Multiplication On Number Line (Page 72) : Draw
Multiplication On Number Line (Page 72) : Draw
Lesson plan
Chapter 5: Multiplication
Objectives
• To introduce multiplication tables up to
10
• To multiply on number line
• To introduce multiplication of numbers
up to 3‐digits by a single digit number
Expected learning outcomes Students should be able to:
• recite multiplication tables from 1–10
• multiply on the number line
• multiply 2‐digit and 3‐digit numbers by a
single‐digit number with and without
regrouping
• apply multiplication to solve word
problems
Materials required Counters
Key words/terms multiply, skip count, multiplication tables,
repeated addition
Warm up Recall the concept of equal grouping and
repeated addition. Explain the concept using
concrete objects. Ask the students to do the
Let’s Begin activity.
Teaching the lesson Multiplication on number line (page 72): Draw
a number line on the board and explain
multiplication on the number line as shown on
page 72 using the examples given on the page.
Multiplication Tables of 2 to 10 (page 73 to 77):
Give each child a square grid or a paper. Ask
them to follow your instructions. Give
instructions as follows:
Make one group of 2 squares and colour them.
How many squares are coloured in all?
Make two groups of 2 squares and colour them.
How many squares are coloured in all?
Make three groups of 2 squares and colour
them. How many squares are coloured in all?
And so on till you reach ten groups.
Repeat a few more times till students are able
to understand the pattern.
Once the students are comfortable orally, let
them study the pictorial representation of table
of ‘2’ given on page 73.
Then let them write the table of ‘2’ in their
notebooks.
Repeat the same procedure for tables till 10.
After understanding the concept of
multiplication as repeated addition, allow the
students memorize the tables.
Multiply a 2‐or 3‐digit number by a one digit
number (pages 80‐84):
Explain the step by step procedure of
multiplying a 2‐digit number by a single digit
number as given on respective pages. You can
make power point slides to explain the steps.
Demonstrate a few examples and guide the
students to solve sums given in subsequent
Check What You section.
Word Problems (page 85): This is a test of how
well students have understood the concept of
multiplication on and not just of their
calculation skills. Have students read each
problem and explain each problem in their own
words. Have them underline important
information in each problem. You can help
students draw or enact problems to facilitate
understanding.
Suggestions for follow up and further activities Let the students draw multiplication sets for
each pair of similar multiplication sentences.
For example, 2 times 3 and 3 times 2.
Divide the class into pairs. Give each pair a
handful of Rajma seeds and set of 10 bangles.
Tell them to make groups of 2, 3, 4 or 5
(whatever table you want them to build) beans.
Ask the students to place 2 beans in one bangle
and say aloud – 1 group of 2 seeds is equal to
two.
They continue till they have built up to ten
times. Instruct them to start all over again.
Ask the students to do the worksheet given in
the chapter.
Let the students do the Maths lab activity to
reinforce the concept of change of order of
multiplier and multiplicand.
Worksheet for summative assessment The practice time has though provoking
questions, MCQs, HOTS questions and a fun
activity. Most of these questions involve
thinking and cannot be answered correctly if
students have not understood the concepts. The
worksheet therefore can be used to assess if the
students have understood the necessary
concepts and can apply the knowledge and skills
gained