Continuous Two way Slab Design Fck M 20 N/mm2

No. of span 9 Clear Cover 15 mm

Short Clear Longer Clear Live Load Dead Load

Span Type of Slab
span Span KN/m2 KN/m2

1 3 4 Two Way Slab 2 2.875

2 3 4 Two Way Slab 2 2.875
3 3 4 Two Way Slab 2 2.875
4 3 4 Two Way Slab 2 2.875
5 4 4 Two Way Slab 2 2.875
6 2.5 3 Two Way Slab 2 2.875
7 1.7 1.7 Two Way Slab 2 2.875
8 2.8 4 Two Way Slab 3 2.875
9 1.3 1.7 Two Way Slab 2 2.875
10 0 0 #DIV/0! 3 2.875

Effective Depth d = Basic Span / 26 * Modification Factor

Assume Modification Factor <=2 2
Effective Depth d = 57.69 mm
Overall Depth 77.69 mm
Assume Overall Depth 115 mm
Effective Depth d = 95 mm
TWO WAY SLAB Slab S1 ly / lx 1.33 Discontinuous 1
TYPE OF SLAB 1.5275 Continuous Continuous 1.5275
αx αy Continuous 1.5275
( - ) moment at continuous edge 0.064 0.037 ( - ) moment at continuous edge
( + ) moment at mid-span 0.048 0.028 ( + ) moment at mid-span
Mx My Ast x Ast y
( - ) MOMENT 5.09 2.90 152.01 85.31 mm2
( + ) MOMENT 3.83 2.18 124.22 69.83 mm2
d required 42.96 d + moment 88 d - moment 96
Minimum steel 138 mm2 safe Minimum steel
No. of discontinuous edge 1
TWO WAY SLAB Slab S4 ly / lx 1.33 Continuous 1.5275
TYPE OF SLAB 1.5275 Continuous Continuous 1.5275
αx αy Discontinuous 1
( - ) moment at continuous edge 0.064 0.037 ( - ) moment at continuous edge
( + ) moment at mid-span 0.048 0.028 ( + ) moment at mid-span
Mx My Ast x Ast y
( - ) MOMENT 5.09 2.90 152.01 85.31 mm2
( + ) MOMENT 3.83 2.18 124.22 69.83 mm2
d required 42.96 safe
Minimum steel 138 mm 2
Minimum steel
No. of discontinuous edge 1
TWO WAY SLAB Slab S7 ly / lx 1.00 Continuous 1.5275
TYPE OF SLAB 1 Discontinuous Discontinuous 1
αx αy Discontinuous 1
( - ) moment at continuous edge 0.057 0.000 ( - ) moment at continuous edge
( + ) moment at mid-span 0.043 0.044 ( + ) moment at mid-span
Mx My Ast x Ast y
( - ) MOMENT 1.45 0.00 42.23 0.00 mm2
( + ) MOMENT 1.09 1.11 34.60 35.18 mm2
d required 22.92 safe
Minimum steel 138 mm2 No. of discontinuous edge 3
Main steel Slab Ast x ( - ) Dia. of Bar c/c Spacing spacing provideAst x ( + )
S1 152.01 8 330.51 260 138.00
S2 166.69 8 301.40 260 138.00
S3 138.00 8 364.06 260 138.00
S4 152.01 8 330.51 260 138.00
S5 201.34 8 249.52 245 164.33
S6 138.00 8 364.06 260 138.00
S7 138.00 8 364.06 260 138.00
S8 181.60 8 276.65 260 148.30
S9 138.00 8 364.06 260 138.00
S10 #DIV/0! 8 #DIV/0! 150 #DIV/0!
Distribution steel at top in edge strip Dia. of Bar c/c req. c/c provided
S1 138.00 8 364.06 360
S2 138.00 8 364.06 360
S3 138.00 8 364.06 360
S4 138.00 8 364.06 360
S5 138.00 8 364.06 360
S6 138.00 8 364.06 360
S7 138.00 8 364.06 360
S8 138.00 8 364.06 360
S9 138.00 8 364.06 360
S10 138.00 8 364.06 260
at discontinuous edge at top Shorter side Length Short
S1 138.00 8 364.06 260 300.00
S2 138.00 8 364.06 260 300.00
S3 138.00 8 364.06 260 300.00
S4 138.00 8 364.06 260 300.00
S5 138.00 8 364.06 260 400.00
S6 138.00 8 364.06 260 250.00
S7 138.00 8 364.06 260 170.00
S8 138.00 8 364.06 260 280.00
S9 138.00 8 364.06 260 130.00
S10 138.00 8 364.06 260 0.00
In edge strip, Ast x ( + )
S1 138.00
S2 138.00
 S3 138.00
S4 138.00
S5 138.00
S6 138.00
S7 138.00
S8 138.00
S9 138.00
S10 138.00
Torsion steel Ast x ( + ) c/c req. c/c provide At corner B
At corner A S1 144.92 8 346.67 345 138.00
At corner A S2 144.92 8 346.67 345 138.00
At corner A S3 144.92 8 346.67 345 138.00
At corner A S4 144.92 8 346.67 345 138.00
At corner A S5 144.92 8 346.67 345 138.00
At corner A S6 144.92 8 346.67 345 138.00
At corner A S7 144.92 8 346.67 345 138.00
At corner A S8 144.92 8 346.67 345 138.00
At corner A S9 144.92 8 346.67 345 138.00
At corner A S10 188.40 8 266.67 260 138.00
Check for Shear Slab S1 Slab S2
safe safe
safe safe
Check for Shear Slab S6 Slab S7
safe safe
safe safe

Check for Deflection S1 S2 S3

Safe Safe Safe

Check for Development Length This is critical at point 4 or 5 Vu

Ld 47.00 Ø slab S1 17.63
At End Support Vu 17.63 KN slab S2 17.63
M1 5.86 KN-m slab S3 17.63
Lo 8 mm slab S4 17.63
Ld ≤ 1.3 M1/V + Lo slab S5 17.63
39.00 ≤ 432.20 slab S6 13.22
Ø≤ 11.08 slab S7 7.49
Safe slab S8 20.63
slab S9 7.49
slab S10 0.00

Check for Cracking ( Spacing of Bars ) Slab S1 Slab S2

(1) Main Bars : Maximum Spacing Permitted = 3 x d or 300 mm whichever is small
264 Safe Safe
(2 )Distribution bars : maximum spacing permitted = 5 x d or 450 mm whichever is small
440 Safe Safe
 B

Edge Strip Middle Strip

375 2250
8 mm bar @ 260 mm c/c
8 mm bar @ 260 mm c/c

Bottom Plan

900

8 mm bar @ 260 mm c/c

375 2250 375

8 mm bar @ 260 mm c/c
SECTION A-A
 Fy Fe 415 N/mm2
Wall support 230 mm

Floor Finish Factored Factored L.L.

Effective Span Remark
KN/m2 D.L. KN/m KN/m

1 5.8125 3 3.10 Bed room 1

1 5.8125 3 3.10 Bed room 2
1 5.8125 3 3.10 Drawing room
1 5.8125 3 3.10 Dining room
1 5.8125 3 4.10 bed room 3
1 5.8125 3 2.60 Kitchen
1 5.8125 3 1.80 Bath room
1 5.8125 4.5 2.90 Passage
1 5.8125 3 1.40 Toilet
1 5.8125 4.5 0.10

Slab S2 ly / lx 1.33 Discontinuous 1 Slab S3 ly / lx

1.5275 Continuous Discontinu 1 1.5275
αx αy Continuous 1.5275 αx αy
0.070 0.045 ( - ) moment at continuous edge 0.047 0.032
0.053 0.034 ( + ) moment at mid-span 0.036 0.024
Mx My Ast x Ast y Mx My
5.57 3.59 166.69 105.95 mm 2
3.75 2.53
4.19 2.70 136.17 86.69 mm 2
2.82 1.90
d required 44.91 safe d required 36.87
138 mm2 Minimum steel 138 mm2
No. of discontinuous edg 2 No. of discontinuous edge
Slab S5 ly / lx 1.00 Continuous 1.5275 Slab S6 ly / lx
1.5275 Continuous Discontinu 1 1.5275
αx αy Discontinuous 1 αx αy
0.047 0.045 ( - ) moment at continuous edge 0.056 0.037
0.036 0.034 ( + ) moment at mid-span 0.042 0.028
Mx My Ast x Ast y Mx My
6.67 6.38 201.34 192.02 mm2 3.08 2.01
5.02 4.79 164.33 156.76 mm2 2.32 1.51
d required 49.17 safe d required 33.41
138 mm2 Minimum steel 138 mm2
No. of discontinuous edg 2 No. of discontinuous edge
 Slab S8 ly / lx 1.43 Continuous 1.5275 Slab S9 ly / lx
1 Discontinuous Continuous 1.5275 1
αx αy Discontinuous 1 αx αy
0.075 0.045 ( - ) moment at continuous edge 0.076 0.000
0.056 0.034 ( + ) moment at mid-span 0.057 0.044
Mx My Ast x Ast y Mx My
6.04 3.66 181.60 108.06 mm2 1.13 0.00
4.54 2.75 148.30 88.40 mm2 0.85 0.65
d required 46.80 safe d required 20.28
138 mm 2
No. of discontinuous edge 2 inimum steel 138 mm2
Dia. of Bar c/c Spacingspacing provid Ast y ( - ) Dia. of Bar c/c Spacing spacing provide Ast y ( + )
8 364.06 260 138.00 8 364.06 260 138.00
8 364.06 260 138.00 8 364.06 260 138.00
8 364.06 260 138.00 8 364.06 260 138.00
8 364.06 260 138.00 8 364.06 260 138.00
8 305.73 260 192.02 8 261.64 260 156.76
8 364.06 260 138.00 8 364.06 260 138.00
8 364.06 260 138.00 8 364.06 260 138.00
8 338.78 260 138.00 8 364.06 260 138.00
8 364.06 260 138.00 8 364.06 260 138.00
8 #DIV/0! 200 138.00 8 364.06 150 138.00

ength Short Longer Side Length Long

138.00 8 364.06 260 400.00
138.00 8 364.06 260 400.00
138.00 8 364.06 260 400.00
138.00 8 364.06 260 400.00
138.00 8 364.06 260 400.00
138.00 8 364.06 260 300.00
138.00 8 364.06 260 170.00
138.00 8 364.06 260 400.00
138.00 8 364.06 260 170.00
138.00 8 364.06 260 0.00
c/c req. c/c provide Length long Ast y ( + )
8 364.06 260 500.00 138.00
8 364.06 260 500.00 138.00
 8 364.06 260 500.00 138.00
8 364.06 260 500.00 138.00
8 364.06 260 500.00 138.00
8 364.06 260 375.00 138.00
8 364.06 260 212.50 138.00
8 364.06 260 500.00 138.00
8 364.06 260 212.50 138.00
8 364.06 260 0.00 138.00
c/c req. c/c provide Length Short Length Long
8 364.06 360 600.00 800
8 364.06 360 600.00 800
8 364.06 360 600.00 800
8 364.06 360 600.00 800
8 364.06 360 800.00 800
8 364.06 360 500.00 600
8 364.06 360 340.00 340
8 364.06 360 560.00 800
8 364.06 360 260.00 340
8 364.06 260 0.00 0
Slab S3 Slab S4
safe safe
safe safe
Slab S8 Slab S9
safe safe
safe safe

S4 S5 S6 S7
Safe Safe Safe Safe

M1 1.3 M1/Vu Ø≤
5.86 432.20 11.08 safe
5.86 432.20 11.08 safe
5.86 432.20 11.08 safe
5.86 432.20 11.08 safe
5.86 432.20 11.08 safe
5.86 576.27 14.78 safe
5.86 1016.95 26.08 safe
5.86 369.34 9.47 safe
5.86 1016.95 26.08 safe
7.51 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

Slab S3 Slab S4 Slab S5 Slab S6 Slab S7 Slab S8 Slab S9 Slab S10

Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe

Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe

 Ld

Edge Strip 500.00 8 mm bar @ 260 mm c/c

A Middle Strip 3000.00 8 mm bar @260 mm c/c

Edge Strip 500.00 8 mm bar @ 260 mm c/c

Edge Strip
375
8 mm bar @ 260 mm c/c

8 mm bar @260 mm c/c

900

8 mm bar @ 260 mm c/c

 6 250 15
8 415 20
10 500 25
12 550 30
14 35
16 40
18
20
22
24
26
28
30

1.33 Continuous 1.5275 8

Continuous Continuous 1.5275
Continuous 1.5275

9
Ast x Ast y
110.98 74.27
90.79 60.81
safe
Table - 27 Bending

0 ly / lx
1.20 Discontinu 1 αx
Continuous Continuous 1.5275 αy
Continuous 1.5275

Ast x Ast y
90.70 58.90
74.23 48.24
safe

1
 1.31 Continuous 1.5275 Slab S10 ly / lx #DIV/0! Continuous 1.5275
Discontinuous Discontinu 1 1.5275 Continuous Continuous 1.5275
Discontinu 1 αx αy Continuous 1.5275
( - ) moment at continuous edge #DIV/0! 0.032
( + ) moment at mid-span #DIV/0! 0.024
Ast x Ast y Mx My Ast x Ast y
32.99 0.00 mm 2
#DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 mm2
27.04 20.50 mm2 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 mm2
safe d required #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
No. of discontinuous e 3imum steel 138 mm2 No. of discontinuous e 0
Dia. of Bar c/c Spacingspacing provided Ast x ( - ) Ast x ( + ) Ast y ( - ) Ast y ( + ) max ( - ) max ( + )
8 364.06 260 193.23 193.23 193.23 193.23 193.23 193.23
8 364.06 260 193.23 193.23 193.23 193.23 193.23 193.23
8 364.06 260 193.23 193.23 193.23 193.23 193.23 193.23
8 364.06 260 193.23 193.23 193.23 193.23 193.23 193.23
8 320.50 260 205.06 193.23 193.23 193.23 205.06 193.23
8 364.06 260 193.23 193.23 193.23 193.23 193.23 193.23
8 364.06 260 193.23 193.23 193.23 193.23 193.23 193.23
8 364.06 260 193.23 193.23 193.23 193.23 193.23 193.23
8 364.06 260 193.23 193.23 193.23 193.23 193.23 193.23
8 364.06 200 334.93 251.20 334.93 251.20 334.93 251.20
Ast x ( - ) Ast x ( + ) Ast y ( - ) Ast y ( + )
spacing provided S1 O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K.
spacing provided S2 O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K.
spacing provided S3 O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K.
spacing provided S4 O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K.
spacing provided S5 O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K.
spacing provided S6 O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K.
spacing provided S7 O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K.
spacing provided S8 O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K.
spacing provided S9 O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K.
spacing provided S10 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! O.K. O.K.
Length Long

c/c req. c/c provideLength short

8 364.06 260 375
8 364.06 260 375
8 364.06 260 375
8 364.06 260 375
8 364.06 260 500
8 364.06 260 312.5
8 364.06 260 212.5
8 364.06 260 350
8 364.06 260 162.5
8 364.06 260 0

Slab S5
safe
safe
Slab S10
#DIV/0!
safe

S8 S9 S10
Safe Safe #DIV/0!
 8 mm bar @ 345 mm c/c
600.00 B
A 8 mm bar @ 260 mm c/c
500.00
800
8 mm bar @ 360 mm c/c 400
8 mm bar @ 360 mm c/c
900 900
300
8 mm bar @ 260 mm c/c 8 mm bar @260 mm c/c 3000.00

1200.00
500.00
B
8 mm bar @260 mm c/c
1200.00

375 2250 375

Top Plan

8 mm bar @260 mm c/c

1200.00 1200.00 8 mm bar @ 360 mm c/c 400 8 mm bar @ 260 mm c/c

500.00 3000.00 500.00

SECTION B-B
 Continuous
Discontinuous

Interior Panel
One Short Edge Discontinuous:
One long Edge Discontinuous:
Two Adjacent Edges Discontinuous:
Two Short Edges Discontinuous:
Two Long Edges Discontinuous:
Three Edges Discontinuous (One Long Edge Continuous):
Three Edges Discontinuous (One Short Edge Continuous) :
Four-Edges Discontinuous:

Three Edges Discontinuous (One Short Edge Continuous) :

0.1
0.15L1L1 L1
( - ) moment at continuous edge - -
( + ) moment at mid-span 0.043 0.043
Four-Edges Discontinuous:
( + ) moment at mid-span 0.056 0.056

Table - 27 Bending moment coefficients for slabs spanning in two directions at right angles , simply support

1.0 1.1
0.062 0.074
0.062 0.061

S1 Discontinuous
Continuous
Continuous
Continuous

S2 Discontinuous
 Continuous
Discontinuous
Continuous

S3 Continuous
Continuous
Continuous
Continuous

S4 Continuous
Continuous
Continuous
Discontinuous

S5 Continuous
Continuous
Discontinuous
Discontinuous

S6 Discontinuous
Continuous
Continuous
Continuous

S7 Continuous
Discontinuous
Discontinuous
Discontinuous

S8 Continuous
Discontinuous
Continuous
Discontinuous

S9 Continuous
Discontinuous
Discontinuous
Discontinuous

S10 Continuous
Continuous
Continuous
Continuous

0.1 L1
0.1 L1

0.15 L1

L1
@ 260 mm c/c
 0
1

2
3
4

0.30.25
L1 0.15
L1 L1 0.3 L2
0.15 L20.25 L2 L2
- - - - -
0.051 0.059 0.065 0.071 0.076

0.064 0.072 0.079 0.085 0.089

ht angles , simply supported on Four sides

1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.75

0.084 0.093 0.099 0.104 0.113
0.059 0.055 0.051 0.046 0.037

1
0
0
0
1
1
 0
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
2
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
3
0
1
0
1
2
0
1
1
1
3
0
0
0
0
0

0.3 L1 0.3 L2
0.3 L1 0.3 L2
0.15 L1 0.15 L2

0.25 L1 0.25 L2

L2
 - - - 0.057
0.087 0.096 0.096 0.043

0.100 0.107 0.107 0.056

2.0 2.5 3.0

0.118 0.122 0.124
0.029 0.020 0.014
Cantilever Slab
Clear Span 1 m Parapet Wall @ End of Brickwork
Width of Support 230 mm
Fck M 20
Fy Fe 415
L.L. 1 KN/m2
F.F. 0.8 KN/m2
Clear Cover 20 mm
Effective Depth 83.3333333 mm say 91 mm
Overall depth 115 mm
Effective depth @ Free end 45.5 mm say 91 mm
Overall depth @ Free end 115 mm
Effective span 1045.5 mm say

Self Weight of Slab 2.875 KN/m

Total load 4.675 KN/m
Concentrated Load 1.8 KN
Factored Load 7.0125 KN/m
Factored Concentrated Load 2.7 KN

Max. B.M. 6.53 KN-m

Max S.F. 9.7125 KN
Mu lim 0.138
d required 48.65 mm Safe

Main Steel Ast 208.87 mm2

Ast min 138 mm2
Provide 8 mm dia. Bar
Spacing 240.53 mm c/c say 240 mm c/c
Provide Main steel Ast 209.33 mm 2

Distribution Steel 8 mm dia. Bar Steel Grade Fe 415

Ast min 138 mm2
Spacing 364.06 mm c/c say 360 mm c/c

Check for Shear

Maximum Shear 9.7125 KN
τv 0.08 N/mm2
Pt 0.18 %
ß 12.76 >1 12.76
Design shear stress τc 0.31 N/mm 2

k 1.30
Safe

Check for Deflection

 Pt 0.18 %
fs 240.17
modification factor 1.87 ≤2 1.87
Span / d Permissible 13.06
Actual Span / d 10.99
Safe

Check for Development Length

τbd 1.92
Ld 47.01 Ø
At End Support Vu 9.7125 KN
M1 6.53 KN-m
Lo 96 mm
Ld ≤ 1.3 M1/V + Lo
47.01 ≤ 970.37
Ø≤ 20.64
Safe
Development Length Provide Ld 376.09 mm

Check for Cracking ( Spacing of Bars )

(1) Main Bars : Maximum Spacing Permitted = 3 x d or 300 mm whichever is small
273 Safe
(2 )Distribution bars : maximum spacing permitted = 5 x d or 450 mm whichever is small
450 Safe
100 mm thick.
90 cm High

8 Ø@ 240 mm c/c

Ld 8 Ø@ 360

115
115

230
mm c/c
0.1 L1

0.15 L1
 0.3 L1
0.15 L1 0.15 L2

0.25 L1

L1
 0.3 L2
0.15 L2

0.25 L2

L2