SCIENTIFIC REVIEW OF NEWTON’S LAW OF MOTION
SCIENTIFIC REVIEW OF NEWTON’S LAW
OF MOTION
NEWTON’S IS A GREAT SCIENTIST , I HAVE NO
QUALITY TO REVIEW THAT LAW.SO, I AM TRYING TO
MY BEST TO REVIEW THAT SCIENTIFIC ARTICLE.
Newton's first law states that every object will remain at rest
or in uniform motion in a straight line unless compelled to
change its state by the action of an external force. This is
normally taken as the definition of inertia. The key point
here is that if there is no net force acting on an object (if all
the external forces cancel each other out) then the object will
maintain a constant velocity. If that velocity is zero, then the
object remains at rest. If an external force is applied, the
velocity will change because of the force.
From Newton’s first law we know two subject , that is
I. Inertia of matter
II. Concept of force
Inertia of Matter :- For the religion of a substance, the object
tries to maintain its fixed or moving state at a fixed angle.
That is call Inertia of Matter.
Inertia of Matter divided into two part :- Inertia of rest, Inertia
of motion .
Live example of inertia of rest
I. When a car suddenly starts to move, the passenger in the
seat or the passenger in the seat lags behind. When the car
was stationary, the body of the passenger was also fixed. As
the car starts to move, the lower part of its body moves as the
vehicle adjusts; The upper part still tries to stay steady.
As a result, the passenger slows down in the opposite direction.
Live example of inertia of motion
I. If the Long Jump's counterpart runs a little too far, it
can jump too far as the body builds momentum.
II. In the game of cricket, when the ball is run a short
distance away, the ball caught in his hand gains some
initial velocity as a result of speeding. As a result he
threw up. The speed of the given ball increases
slightly.
So live example we can feel in our daily life that is comes out
as a law.
The second law explains how the velocity of an object changes
when it is subjected to an external force. The law defines
a force to be equal to change in momentum (mass times
velocity) per change in time. Newton also developed the
calculus of mathematics, and the "changes" expressed in the
second law are most accurately defined in differential forms.
(Calculus can also be used to determine the velocity and
location variations experienced by an object subjected to an
external force.) For an object with a constant mass m, the
second law states that the force F is the product of an object's
mass and its acceleration a:
F=m*a
For an external applied force, the change in velocity depends
on the mass of the object. A force will cause a change in
velocity; and likewise, a change in velocity will generate a
force. The equation works both ways.
To proof 2nd law some mathatical solution
1. A 1 kg object accelerated at a constant 5 m/s2. Estimate
the net force needed to accelerate the object.
Known :
Mass (m) = 1 kg
Acceleration (a) = 5 m/s2
Wanted : net force (∑F)
Solution :
We use Newton’s second law to get the net force.
∑F = m a
∑F = (1 kg)(5 m/s2) = 5 kg m/s2 = 5 Newton
2. Mass of an object = 1 kg, net force ∑F = 2 Newton.
Determine the magnitude and direction of the object’s
acceleration….
Known :
Mass (m) = 1 kg
Net force (∑F) = 2 Newton
Wanted : The magnitude and direction of the acceleration (a)
Solution :
a = ∑F / m
a=2/1
a = 2 m/s2
The direction of the acceleration = the direction of the net force
(∑F)
In physics lab we truly experiment on two math . also ans is
same.
So we can state that 2nd law truly satisfied.
The third law states that for every action (force) in nature
there is an equal and opposite reaction. In other words, if object
A exerts a force on object B, then object B also exerts an equal
force on object A. Notice that the forces are exerted on different
objects. The third law can be used to explain the generation
of lift by a wing and the production of thrust by a jet engine.
Some example of newton third law
Walking: when you walk, you push the street i.e. you apply a
force on the street and the reaction force move you forward.
Gun Firing: when someone fire gun the reaction force push the
gun backward.
Jumping to land from boat: The action force applied on the
boat and the reaction force pushes you to land. The action
force push the boat backward.
Slapping: When you slap someone your hand feel pain as well
as the check of the victim. The pain in check due to action and
in palm due to reaction force.
Rocket: Then the rocket tool flight it exhaust the gas from it's
back. The reaction force push rocket forward.
Bouncing Of Ball: When a ball hit ground or a wall the ball
apply a force on the wall or on the ground. The wall or the
ground apply a reaction force then the ball bounce back
All Of The Example This Truly Proof That 3rd Law. Also Very
Good Satisfied
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