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Regression: (Table R-1.1) Variables Entered/Removed

The document analyzes how different factors like price, advertisements, and brand name affect the purchase frequency of mobile phones through regression analysis. It finds that price, advertisements, and brand name do not have a statistically significant relationship with purchase frequency based on p-values being greater than the alpha value of 0.05 from the ANOVA tables and low R and R-squared values. The regression equations show small estimated coefficients for each independent variable, indicating little impact on the dependent variable of purchase frequency.

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Saharsh Saraogi
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
94 views

Regression: (Table R-1.1) Variables Entered/Removed

The document analyzes how different factors like price, advertisements, and brand name affect the purchase frequency of mobile phones through regression analysis. It finds that price, advertisements, and brand name do not have a statistically significant relationship with purchase frequency based on p-values being greater than the alpha value of 0.05 from the ANOVA tables and low R and R-squared values. The regression equations show small estimated coefficients for each independent variable, indicating little impact on the dependent variable of purchase frequency.

Uploaded by

Saharsh Saraogi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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REGRESSION

(Table R-1.1) Variables Entered/Removeda

Model Variables Entered Variables Method


Removed

Does price affect


1 . Enter
your purchase ?b

a. Dependent Variable: How often do you buy a mobile phone ?


b. All requested variables entered.

(Table R-1.2) Model Summary

Model R R Square Adjusted R Square Std. Error of the


Estimate

1 .029a .001 -.005 .719

a. Predictors: (Constant), Does price affect your purchase ?

1. R is the correlation coefficient. It tells us how strong the relationship is between

dependent and independent variable. Closer it is to +1, stronger is the relationship.

R is equal to 0.029, implying that there is not a strong correlation between the

independent variable and the dependent variable. It means that the price is not related

to purchase frequency. (Table R-1.2)

2. R^2 expresses the proportion in dependent variable which is explained by variation in

independent variables.

The value of R^2 is 0.001, signifying that .1% of variation in frequency of purchase

of a mobile phone is explained by the price of the product. (Table R-1.2)

(Table R-1.3) ANOVAa

Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.

Regression .074 1 .074 .143 .706b

1 Residual 88.458 171 .517

Total 88.532 172

a. Dependent Variable: How often do you buy a mobile phone ?


b. Predictors: (Constant), Does price affect your purchase ?
H 0: Price of the product and buying frequency is independent of each other

H 1: Price of the product and buying frequency are dependent on each other

The alpha value has been taken as 5%. The p-value comes out to be 70.6% which is more
than the alpha value. Thus, we do not reject the H 0. Therefore, price and buying frequency is
independent of each other. (Table R-1.3)

(Table R-1.4) Coefficientsa

Model Unstandardized Standardized t Sig. 95.0% Confidence


Coefficients Coefficients Interval for B

B Std. Error Beta Lower Upper


Bound Bound

(Constant) 2.865 .225 12.708 .000 2.420 3.310


1 Does price affect
.021 .055 .029 .378 .706 -.088 .130
your purchase ?

a. Dependent Variable: How often do you buy a mobile phone ?

Y = β0 + β 1 x

Y =2.865+ .021 x

Y= Buying Frequency ( Dependent Variable)

β 0= Constant

β 1= Estimated Regression Coefficient that quantifies association between the dependent and

independent variable.

x= Values of independent variable ( Price of the phone)

This shows that price increase by 1 affects a positive change of 0.021 in the buying frequency

of mobile phones. (Table R-1.4)


(Table R-2.1) Variables Entered/Removeda

Model Variables Entered Variables Method


Removed

Does
advertisement
1 . Enter
affect your
purchase ?b

a. Dependent Variable: How often do you buy a mobile phone ?


b. All requested variables entered.

(Table R-2.2) Model Summary

Model R R Square Adjusted R Square Std. Error of the


Estimate

1 .082a .007 .001 .717

a. Predictors: (Constant), Does advertisement affect your purchase ?

1. R is equal to 0.082, implying that there is not a very strong correlation between the

independent variable and the dependent variable. It means that the advertisement and

purchase frequency are not related. (Table R-2.2)

2. The value of R^2 is 0.007, signifying that .7% of variation in frequency of purchase

of a mobile phone is due to the advertisements of the mobile. (Table R-2.2)

(Table R-2.3) ANOVAa

Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.

Regression .589 1 .589 1.145 .286b

1 Residual 87.943 171 .514

Total 88.532 172

a. Dependent Variable: How often do you buy a mobile phone ?


b. Predictors: (Constant), Does advertisement affect your purchase ?

H 0: Advertisements of the product and buying frequency is independent of each other

H 1: Advertisement of the product and buying frequency are dependent on each other
The alpha value has been taken as 5%. The p-value comes out to be 28.6% which is more
than the alpha value. Thus, we do not reject the H 0. Therefore, advertisement and buying
frequency is independent of each other. (Table R-2.3)

(Table R-2.4) Coefficientsa

Model Unstandardized Standardized t Sig. 95.0% Confidence


Coefficients Coefficients Interval for B

B Std. Error Beta Lower Upper


Bound Bound

(Constant) 2.774 .171 16.181 .000 2.436 3.112

Does advertisement
1
affect your purchase .061 .057 .082 1.070 .286 -.052 .174
?

a. Dependent Variable: How often do you buy a mobile phone ?

Y = β0 + β 1 x

Y =2.774+.0 6 1 x

Y= Buying Frequency ( Dependent Variable)

β 0= Constant

β 1= Estimated Regression Coefficient that quantifies association between the dependent and

independent variable.

x= Values of independent variable ( Advertisement of the phone)

This shows that the buying frequency changes by 0.061 units due to display of

advertisements. (Table R-2.4)


(Table R-3.1) Variables Entered/Removeda

Model Variables Entered Variables Method


Removed

Does Brand name


1 affect your . Enter
b
purchase ?

a. Dependent Variable: How often do you buy a mobile phone ?


b. All requested variables entered.

(Table R-3.2) Model Summary

Model R R Square Adjusted R Square Std. Error of the


Estimate

1 .065a .004 -.002 .718

a. Predictors: (Constant), Does Brand name affect your purchase ?

1. R is equal to 0.065, implying that there is not a strong correlation between the

independent variable and the dependent variable. It means that the Brand Name

doesn’t very strongly relate with the buying frequency. (Table R-3.2)

2. The value of R^2 is 0.004, signifying that .4% of variation in frequency of purchase

of a mobile phone is due to the advertisements of the mobile. (Table R-3.2)

(Table R-3.3) ANOVAa

Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.

Regression .379 1 .379 .735 .393b

1 Residual 88.153 171 .516

Total 88.532 172

a. Dependent Variable: How often do you buy a mobile phone ?


b. Predictors: (Constant), Does Brand name affect your purchase ?

H 0: Brand Name of the product and buying frequency is independent of each other

H 1: Brand Name of the product and buying frequency are dependent on each other
The alpha value has been taken as 5%. The p-value comes out to be 39.3% which is way
more than the alpha value. Thus, we do not reject the H 0. Therefore, the brand name and
buying frequency is independent of each other. (Table R-3.3)

(Table R-3.4) Coefficientsa

Model Unstandardized Standardized t Sig. 95.0% Confidence


Coefficients Coefficients Interval for B

B Std. Error Beta Lower Upper


Bound Bound

(Constant) 2.762 .223 12.369 .000 2.322 3.203

Does Brand name


1
affect your purchase .046 .054 .065 .857 .393 -.060 .152
?

a. Dependent Variable: How often do you buy a mobile phone ?

Y = β0 + β 1 x

Y =2.762+.046 x

Y= Buying Frequency ( Dependent Variable)

β 0= Constant

β 1= Estimated Regression Coefficient that quantifies association between the dependent and

independent variable.

x= Values of independent variable ( Brand Name)

This shows that the 1 unit change in the Brand Name has a positive affect on buying

frequency changes by 0.046 units (Table R-3.4)


(Table R-4.1) Variables Entered/Removeda

Model Variables Entered Variables Method


Removed

Does features
1 affect your . Enter
b
purchase ?

a. Dependent Variable: How often do you buy a mobile phone ?


b. All requested variables entered.

(Table R-4.2) Model Summary

Model R R Square Adjusted R Square Std. Error of the


Estimate

1 .105a .011 .005 .716

a. Predictors: (Constant), Does features affect your purchase ?

1. R is equal to 0.105, implying that there is not a strong correlation between the

independent variable and the dependent variable. It means that the features of the

phone doesn’t very strongly relate with the buying frequency. (Table R-4.2)

2. The value of R^2 is 0.011, signifying that 1.1% of variation in frequency of purchase

of a mobile phone is due to the features of the mobile phone. (Table R-4.2)

(Table R-4.3) ANOVAa

Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.

Regression .975 1 .975 1.905 .169b

1 Residual 87.556 171 .512

Total 88.532 172

a. Dependent Variable: How often do you buy a mobile phone ?


b. Predictors: (Constant), Does features affect your purchase ?

H 0: Features of the phone and buying frequency is independent of each other

H 1: Features of the phone and buying frequency are dependent on each other
The alpha value has been taken as 5%. The p-value comes out to be 16.9 % which is higher
than the alpha value. Thus, we do not reject the H 0. Therefore, the features of the phone and
buying frequency is independent of each other. (Table R-4.3)

(Table R-4.4) Coefficientsa

Model Unstandardized Standardized t Sig. 95.0% Confidence


Coefficients Coefficients Interval for B

B Std. Error Beta Lower Upper


Bound Bound

(Constant) 3.324 .278 11.965 .000 2.776 3.872


1 Does features affect
-.085 .062 -.105 -1.380 .169 -.208 .037
your purchase ?

a. Dependent Variable: How often do you buy a mobile phone ?

Y = β0 + β 1 x

Y =3.324−.085 x

Y= Buying Frequency ( Dependent Variable)

β 0= Constant

β 1= Estimated Regression Coefficient that quantifies association between the dependent and

independent variable.

x= Values of independent variable ( Features)

This shows that a change in the Features has a negative impact on the buying frequency

changes by 0.085 units (Table R-4.4)


(Table R-5.1) Variables Entered/Removeda

Model Variables Entered Variables Method


Removed

Does durability
1 affect your . Enter
b
purchase ?

a. Dependent Variable: How often do you buy a mobile phone ?


b. All requested variables entered.

(Table R-5.2) Model Summary

Model R R Square Adjusted R Square Std. Error of the


Estimate

1 .076a .006 .000 .717

a. Predictors: (Constant), Does durability affect your purchase ?

1. R is equal to 0.076, implying that there is not a very strong correlation between the

independent variable and the dependent variable. It means that the relationship

between durability and the buying frequency is not strong. (Table R-5.2)

2. The value of R^2 is 0.006, signifying that .6 % of variation in frequency of purchase

of a mobile phone is due to the durability of the mobile. (Table R-5.2)

(Table R-5.3) ANOVAa

Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.

Regression .505 1 .505 .981 .323b

1 Residual 88.027 171 .515

Total 88.532 172

a. Dependent Variable: How often do you buy a mobile phone ?


b. Predictors: (Constant), Does durability affect your purchase ?

H 0: Durability of the phone and buying frequency is independent of each other

H 1: Durability of the phone and buying frequency are dependent on each other
The alpha value has been taken as 5%. The p-value comes out to be 32.3 % which is higher
than the alpha value. Thus, we do not reject the H 0. Therefore, the durability of the phone and
buying frequency is independent of each other. (Table R-5.3)

(Table R-5.4) Coefficientsa

Model Unstandardized Standardized t Sig. 95.0% Confidence


Coefficients Coefficients Interval for B

B Std. Error Beta Lower Upper


Bound Bound

(Constant) 2.687 .269 10.005 .000 2.157 3.218

Does durability
1
affect your purchase .061 .062 .076 .991 .323 -.061 .184
?

a. Dependent Variable: How often do you buy a mobile phone ?

Y = β0 + β 1 x

Y =2.687−.061 x

Y= Buying Frequency ( Dependent Variable)

β 0= Constant

β 1= Estimated Regression Coefficient that quantifies association between the dependent and

independent variable.

x= Values of independent variable ( Durability)

This shows that a change in the durability has a positive impact on the buying frequency

changes by 0.061 units (Table R-5.4)


(Table R-6.1) Variables Entered/Removeda

Model Variables Entered Variables Method


Removed

Does After Sales


1 Services affect . Enter
b
your purchase ?

a. Dependent Variable: How often do you buy a mobile phone ?


b. All requested variables entered.

(Table R-6.2) Model Summary

Model R R Square Adjusted R Square Std. Error of the


Estimate

1 .128a .016 .011 .714

a. Predictors: (Constant), Does After Sales Services affect your purchase ?

1. R is equal to 0.128, implying that there is a weak correlation between the independent

variable and the dependent variable. It means that the relationship between the after

sales service and the buying frequency is not strong. (Table R-6.2)

2. The value of R^2 is 0.016, signifying that 1.6 % of variation in frequency of purchase

of a mobile phone is due to the after sales service of the mobile. (Table R-6.2)

(Table R-6.3) ANOVAa

Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.

Regression 1.456 1 1.456 2.860 .093b

1 Residual 87.075 171 .509

Total 88.532 172

a. Dependent Variable: How often do you buy a mobile phone ?


b. Predictors: (Constant), Does After Sales Services affect your purchase ?

H 0: After Sales Service and buying frequency is independent of each other

H 1: After Sales Service and buying frequency are dependent on each other
The alpha value has been taken as 5%. The p-value comes out to be 9.3 % which is higher
than the alpha value. Thus, we do not reject the H 0. Therefore, the after sales service of the
phone and buying frequency is independent of each other. (Table R-6.3)

(Table R-6.4) Coefficientsa

Model Unstandardized Standardized t Sig. 95.0% Confidence


Coefficients Coefficients Interval for B

B Std. Error Beta Lower Upper


Bound Bound

(Constant) 2.612 .206 12.694 .000 2.206 3.018

Does After Sales


1
Services affect your .087 .051 .128 1.691 .093 -.015 .188
purchase ?

a. Dependent Variable: How often do you buy a mobile phone ?

Y = β0 + β 1 x

Y =2.612−.087 x

Y= Buying Frequency ( Dependent Variable)

β 0= Constant

β 1= Estimated Regression Coefficient that quantifies association between the dependent and

independent variable.

x= Values of independent variable ( After Sales Service)

This shows that a change in the after sales service has a positive impact on the buying

frequency changes by 0.087 units (Table R-6.4)


(Table R-7.1) Variables Entered/Removeda

Model Variables Entered Variables Method


Removed

Does Social
1 Factors affect your . Enter
b
purchase ?

a. Dependent Variable: How often do you buy a mobile phone ?


b. All requested variables entered.

(Table R-7.2) Model Summary

Model R R Square Adjusted R Square Std. Error of the


Estimate

1 .104a .011 .005 .716

a. Predictors: (Constant), Does Social Factors affect your purchase ?

1. R is equal to 0.104, implying that there is a weak correlation between the independent

variable and the dependent variable. It means that the relationship between the social

factors and the buying frequency is not strong. (Table R-7.2)

2. The value of R^2 is 0.011, signifying that 1.1 % of variation in frequency of purchase

of a mobile phone is due to the social factors of the mobile. (Table R-7.2)

(Table R-7.3) ANOVAa

Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.

Regression .954 1 .954 1.862 .174b

1 Residual 87.578 171 .512

Total 88.532 172

a. Dependent Variable: How often do you buy a mobile phone ?


b. Predictors: (Constant), Does Social Factors affect your purchase ?

H 0: Social Factors and buying frequency is independent of each other

H 1: Social Factors and buying frequency are dependent on each other


The alpha value has been taken as 5%. The p-value comes out to be 17.4 % which is higher
than the alpha value. Thus, we do not reject the H 0. Therefore, the social factors and buying
frequency is independent of each other. (Table R-7.3)

(Table R-7.4) Coefficientsa

Model Unstandardized Standardized t Sig. 95.0% Confidence


Coefficients Coefficients Interval for B

B Std. Error Beta Lower Upper


Bound Bound

(Constant) 2.721 .175 15.556 .000 2.376 3.066

Does Social Factors


1
affect your purchase .073 .053 .104 1.364 .174 -.032 .177
?

a. Dependent Variable: How often do you buy a mobile phone ?

Y = β0 + β 1 x

Y =2.721−.053 x

Y= Buying Frequency ( Dependent Variable)

β 0= Constant

β 1= Estimated Regression Coefficient that quantifies association between the dependent and

independent variable.

x= Values of independent variable ( Social Factors)

This shows that a change in the after sales service has a positive impact on the buying

frequency changes by 0.073 units (Table R-7.4)


(Table R-8.1) Variables Entered/Removeda

Model Variables Entered Variables Method


Removed

Does offers and


1 discounts affect . Enter
b
your purchase ?

a. Dependent Variable: How often do you buy a mobile phone ?


b. All requested variables entered.

(Table R-8.2) Model Summary

Model R R Square Adjusted R Square Std. Error of the


Estimate

1 .082a .007 .001 .717

a. Predictors: (Constant), Does offers and discounts affect your purchase ?

1. R is equal to 0.082, implying that there is a weak correlation between the independent

variable and the dependent variable. It means that the relationship between offers and

discounts offered and the buying frequency is not strong. (Table R-8.2)

2. The value of R^2 is 0.007, signifying that .7 % of variation in frequency of purchase

of a mobile phone is due to the offers and discounts. (Table R-8.2)

(Table R-8.3) ANOVAa

Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.

Regression .603 1 .603 1.172 .281b

1 Residual 87.929 171 .514

Total 88.532 172

a. Dependent Variable: How often do you buy a mobile phone ?


b. Predictors: (Constant), Does offers and discounts affect your purchase ?

H 0: Offers and Discounts and buying frequency is independent of each other

H 1: Offers and Discounts and buying frequency are dependent on each other
The alpha value has been taken as 5%. The p-value comes out to be 28.1 % which is higher
than the alpha value. Thus, we do not reject the H 0. Therefore, the offers and discounts
offered and buying frequency is independent of each other. (Table R-8.3)

(Table R-8.4) Coefficientsa

Model Unstandardized Standardized t Sig. 95.0% Confidence


Coefficients Coefficients Interval for B

B Std. Error Beta Lower Upper


Bound Bound

(Constant) 2.711 .225 12.027 .000 2.266 3.156

Does offers and


1
discounts affect your .061 .056 .082 1.082 .281 -.050 .173
purchase ?

a. Dependent Variable: How often do you buy a mobile phone ?

Y = β0 + β 1 x

Y =2.711−.061 x

Y= Buying Frequency ( Dependent Variable)

β 0= Constant

β 1= Estimated Regression Coefficient that quantifies association between the dependent and

independent variable.

x= Values of independent variable ( Offers and Discounts)

This shows that a change in the offers and discounts has a positive impact on the buying

frequency changes by 0.061 units (Table R-8.4)

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