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Beam Girder

The document summarizes the demands and design checks for a structural connection. It lists loading cases and their demands in kN. It provides geometric details of the connection components. Key design checks are performed for the end plate welds, beam welds, and beam capacity in shear, buckling, yielding and rupture. The demand to capacity ratios are all less than 1, indicating the connection satisfies design requirements based on AISC 360-10 LRFD.

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Mark Christian Esguerra
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41 views

Beam Girder

The document summarizes the demands and design checks for a structural connection. It lists loading cases and their demands in kN. It provides geometric details of the connection components. Key design checks are performed for the end plate welds, beam welds, and beam capacity in shear, buckling, yielding and rupture. The demand to capacity ratios are all less than 1, indicating the connection satisfies design requirements based on AISC 360-10 LRFD.

Uploaded by

Mark Christian Esguerra
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as RTF, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Current Date: 3/12/2020 9:32:15 AM

Units System: kN_m

Design code: AISC 360-10 LRFD

DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Load type
kN kN

LC-9 10.35 0.00 Design


LC-10 4.71 0.00 Design
LC-11 0.00 0.00 Design
LC-12 12.42 0.00 Design
LC-13 14.78 0.00 Design
LC-14 14.78 0.00 Design
LC-15 14.78 0.00 Design
LC-16 14.78 0.00 Design
LC-17 14.78 0.00 Design
LC-18 14.78 0.00 Design
LC-19 14.78 0.00 Design
LC-20 14.78 0.00 Design
LC-21 14.78 0.00 Design
LC-22 9.32 0.00 Design
LC-23 9.32 0.00 Design
LC-24 9.32 0.00 Design
LC-25 9.32 0.00 Design
LC-26 9.32 0.00 Design
LC-27 9.32 0.00 Design
LC-28 9.32 0.00 Design
LC-29 9.32 0.00 Design
LC-30 9.32 0.00 Design
LC-31 14.49 0.00 Design
LC-32 19.96 0.00 Design
LC-33 14.78 0.00 Design
LC-34 12.42 0.00 Design
LC-35 14.78 0.00 Design
LC-36 14.78 0.00 Design
LC-37 14.78 0.00 Design
LC-38 14.78 0.00 Design
LC-39 14.78 0.00 Design
LC-40 14.78 0.00 Design
LC-41 14.78 0.00 Design
LC-42 14.78 0.00 Design
LC-43 14.78 0.00 Design
LC-44 9.32 0.00 Design
LC-45 9.32 0.00 Design
LC-46 9.32 0.00 Design
LC-47 9.32 0.00 Design
LC-48 9.32 0.00 Design
LC-49 9.32 0.00 Design
LC-50 9.32 0.00 Design
LC-51 9.32 0.00 Design
LC-52 9.32 0.00 Design

GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References

End plate
Length [mm] 140.00 87.38 164.21 p. 10-49

Lmin = T/2 = 174.75 [mm] /2 = 87.38 [mm] p. 10-49


Lmax = d - max(kTop, dct) - max(kBot, dcb) = 205.99 [mm] - max(15.62 [mm] , 26.16 [mm] ) - max(15.62 [mm] , 0 [mm] ) = 164.21
[mm] p. 10-49

End plate (beam side)


Weld size [1/16in] 2 2.00 - table J2.4
Weld length [mm] 140.00 12.70 - Sec. J2.2b

Lmin = 4.0*w = 4.0*3.18 [mm] = 12.7 [mm] Sec. J2.2b

End plate (support side)


Weld size [1/16in] 2 2.00 4.00 table J2.4, Sec. J2.2b
Weld length [mm] 280.00 12.70 - Sec. J2.2b

Lmin = 4.0*w = 4.0*3.18 [mm] = 12.7 [mm] Sec. J2.2b

Beam
Top cope length [mm] 104.17 - 411.99

cmax = 2*d = 2*205.99 [mm] = 411.99 [mm]

Top cope depth [mm] 26.16 - 29.82

dctmax = min(d/2, dtop - w) = min(205.99 [mm] /2, 33 [mm] - 3.18 [mm] ) = 29.82 [mm]

Bottom cope length [mm] 0.00 - 411.99

cmax = 2*d = 2*205.99 [mm] = 411.99 [mm]

Bottom cope depth [mm] 0.00 - 29.82

dcbmax = min(d/2, d - L - dtop - w) = min(205.99 [mm] /2, 205.99 [mm] - 140 [mm] - 33 [mm] - 3.18 [mm] ) = 29.82 [mm]

DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References

End plate (beam side)


Weld capacity [kN] 130.33 19.96 LC-32-31 0.15 Eq. J2-4

L = L - 2*D/16 [in] = 140 [mm] - 2*2/16 [in] = 133.65 [mm] p. 10-50


Fw = 0.6*FEXX = 0.6*482.63 [N/mm2] = 289.58 [N/mm2] Sec. J2.4
Aw = (2)1/2/2*D/16 [in] *L = (2)1/2/2*2/16 [in] *133.65 [mm] = 300.05 [mm2] Sec. J2.4
Rn = 2 * (*Fw*Aw) = 2 * (0.75*289.58 [N/mm2] *300.05 [mm2] ) = 130.33 [kN] Eq. J2-4

End plate (support side)


Weld capacity [kN] 136.53 19.96 LC-32-31 0.15 Eq. J2-4

Fw = 0.6*FEXX = 0.6*482.63 [N/mm2] = 289.58 [N/mm2] Sec. J2.4


Aw = (2)1/2/2*D/16 [in] *L = (2)1/2/2*2/16 [in] *140 [mm] = 314.31 [mm2] Sec. J2.4
Rn = 2 * (*Fw*Aw) = 2 * (0.75*289.58 [N/mm2] *314.31 [mm2] ) = 136.53 [kN] Eq. J2-4

Shear yielding [kN] 250.20 19.96 LC-32-31 0.08 Eq. J4-3

Ag = Lp*tp = 140 [mm] *6 [mm] = 840 [mm2] Sec. D3-1


Rn = 2 * (*0.60*Fy*Ag) = 2 * (1*0.60*248.21 [N/mm2] *840 [mm2] ) = 250.2 [kN] Eq. J4-3

Beam
Welds rupture [kN/m] 1549.53 199.14 LC-32-31 0.13 p. 9-5

Rn = 0.6*Fu*tp = 0.6*415 [N/mm2] *6.22 [mm] = 1.55 [kN/mm] p. 9-5


L = L - 2*D/16 [in] = 140 [mm] - 2*2/16 [in] = 133.65 [mm] p. 10-50
Dmin = P*16/(1 [in] )/(*0.6*FEXX*(2)1/2/2*L) = 9.98 [kN] *16/(1 [in] )/(0.75*0.6*482.63 [N/mm2] *(2)1/2/2*133.65 [mm] ) = 0.306
Eq. J2-4
HasWeldsOnBothSidesFalse
Ru = 2 * (0.6*FEXX*(2)1/2/2*Dmin/16 [in] ) = 2 * (0.6*482.63 [N/mm2] *(2)1/2/2*0.306/16 [in] ) = 0.199 [kN/mm] p. 9-5

Shear yielding [kN] 185.32 19.96 LC-32-31 0.11 Eq. J4-3

Ag = Lp*tp = 179.83 [mm] *6.22 [mm] = 1119.09 [mm2] Sec. D3-1


Rn = *0.60*Fy*Ag = 1*0.60*276 [N/mm2] *1119.09 [mm2] = 185.32 [kN] Eq. J4-3
Local web buckling [kN] 115.65 19.96 LC-32-31 0.17 p. 9-7

e = c + tp = 104.17 [mm] + 6 [mm] = 110.17 [mm] [11]


ho = d - dc = 205.99 [mm] - 26.16 [mm] = 179.83 [mm] p. 9-7
IsTopFlangeBeamCoped = (c<=2*d) and (dc<=d/2) = (104.17 [mm] <=2*205.99 [mm] ) and (26.16 [mm] <=205.99 [mm] /2) =
True p. 9-7
c/d<=1104.17 [mm] /205.99 [mm] <=1True
f = 2*c/d = 2*104.17 [mm] /205.99 [mm] = 1.01 p. 9-7
c/ho<=1104.17 [mm] /179.83 [mm] <=1True
k = 2.2*(ho/c)1.65 = 2.2*(179.83 [mm] /104.17 [mm] )1.65 = 5.42 p. 9-7
Fcr = π2*E/(12*(1 - 2))*(tw/ho)2*f*k = π2*2.00E+05 [N/mm2] /(12*(1 - 0.32))*(6.22 [mm] /179.83 [mm] )2*1.01*5.42 = 1185.66
[N/mm2] p. 9-7
Rn = *min(Fy, Fcr)*Snet/e = 0.9*min(276 [N/mm2] , 1185.66 [N/mm2] )*51295.73 [mm3] /110.17 [mm] = 115.65 [kN] p. 9-7

Flexural yielding [kN] 115.65 19.96 LC-32-31 0.17 p. 9-6

Rn = *Fy*Snet/e = 0.9*276 [N/mm2] *51295.73 [mm3] /110.17 [mm] = 115.65 [kN] p. 9-6

Flexural rupture [kN] 144.92 19.96 LC-32-31 0.14 p. 9-6

e = c + tp = 104.17 [mm] + 6 [mm] = 110.17 [mm] [11]


Rn = *Fu*Znet/e = 0.75*415 [N/mm2] *51295.73 [mm3] /110.17 [mm] = 144.92 [kN] p. 9-6

Support
Welds rupture [kN/m] 1992.25 190.11 LC-32-31 0.10 p. 9-5

Rn = 0.6*Fu*tp = 0.6*415 [N/mm2] *8 [mm] = 1.99 [kN/mm] p. 9-5


Dmin = P*16/(1 [in] )/(*0.6*FEXX*(2)1/2/2*L) = 9.98 [kN] *16/(1 [in] )/(0.75*0.6*482.63 [N/mm2] *(2)1/2/2*140 [mm] ) = 0.292
Eq. J2-4
HasWeldsOnBothSidesTrue
Ru = 0.6*FEXX*(2)1/2/2*Dmin/16 [in] *2 = 0.6*482.63 [N/mm2] *(2)1/2/2*0.292/16 [in] *2 = 0.19 [kN/mm] p. 9-5

Global critical strength ratio 0.17

NOTATION
Ag : Gross area
Aw : Effective area of the weld
c : Coped length
cmax : Maximum coped length
d : Nominal bolt diameter
dc : Coped depth
dcb : Bottom cope depth
dcbmax : Maximum bottom coped depth
dct : Top cope depth
dctmax : Maximum top coped depth
dtop : Beam top edge distance
d : Beam depth
D : Number of sixteenths of an inch in the weld size
Dmin : Number of sixteenths of an inch in the minimum weld size
e : Load eccentricity
E : Elastic modulus
f : Plate buckling model adjustment factor
Fcr : Critical stress, flexural stress buckling
FEXX : Electrode classification number
Fu : Specified minimum tensile strength
Fw : Nominal strength of the weld metal per unit area
Fy : Specified minimum yield stress
ho : Reduced beam depth
HasWeldsOnBothSides : Has welds on both sides
IsTopFlangeBeamCoped : Is the top beam flange coped
k : Plate buckling coefficient
kBot : Outside corner radius of the bottom flange
kTop : Outside corner radius of the top flange
L : Length
L : Angle length
Lmax : Maximum length
Lmin : Minimum length
Lp : Plate length
L : Length of weld
 : Poisson's ratio
P : Required axial force
 : Design factors
Rn : Design or allowable strength
Rn : Nominal strength
Ru : Required strength
Snet : Net section modulus
tp : Thickness of the connected material
T : Clear distance between web fillets
tp : Plate thickness
tw : Web thickness
wmax : Maximum weld size required
wmin : Minimum weld size required
w : Weld size
Znet : Net plastic section modulus
REFERENCES
[11] AISC 2005, Design Examples Version 13.0, pp. IIA-38

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