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Types of Consumer Buying Behavior

This document outlines different types of consumer buying behavior based on level of involvement and risk. It identifies four main types: routine response for everyday low-cost items; limited decision making for occasional purchases in familiar categories; extensive decision making for expensive, infrequent, or high-risk purchases; and impulse buying with no planning. The level of decision making can vary depending on the situation, as the same product may elicit different behaviors depending on factors like cost, risk, and reason for purchase.

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Sandarsh Rai
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
40 views

Types of Consumer Buying Behavior

This document outlines different types of consumer buying behavior based on level of involvement and risk. It identifies four main types: routine response for everyday low-cost items; limited decision making for occasional purchases in familiar categories; extensive decision making for expensive, infrequent, or high-risk purchases; and impulse buying with no planning. The level of decision making can vary depending on the situation, as the same product may elicit different behaviors depending on factors like cost, risk, and reason for purchase.

Uploaded by

Sandarsh Rai
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Types of Consumer Buying Behavior

Types of consumer buying behavior are determined by:

 Level of Involvement in purchase decision. Importance and intensity of interest in a product


in a particular situation.
 Buyers level of involvement determines why he/she is motivated to seek information about a
certain products and brands but virtually ignores others.

High involvement purchases--Honda Motorbike, high priced goods, products visible to others, and
the higher the risk the higher the involvement. Types of risk:

 Personal risk
 Social risk
 Economic risk

The four type of consumer buying behavior are:

 Routine Response/Programmed Behavior--buying low involvement frequently purchased low


cost items; need very little search and decision effort; purchased almost automatically.
Examples include soft drinks, snack foods, milk etc.
 Limited Decision Making--buying product occasionally. When you need to obtain
information about unfamiliar brand in a familiar product category, perhaps. Requires a
moderate amount of time for information gathering. Examples include Clothes--know product
class but not the brand.
 Extensive Decision Making/Complex high involvement, unfamiliar, expensive and/or
infrequently bought products. High degree of economic/performance/psychological risk.
Examples include cars, homes, computers, education. Spend alot of time seeking information
and deciding.
Information from the companies MM; friends and relatives, store personnel etc. Go through
all six stages of the buying process.
 Impulse buying, no conscious planning.

The purchase of the same product does not always elicit the same Buying Behavior. Product can shift
from one category to the next.
For example:
Going out for dinner for one person may be extensive decision making (for someone that does not go
out often at all), but limited decision making for someone else. The reason for the dinner, whether it
is an anniversary celebration, or a meal with a couple of friends will also determine the extent of the
decision making.

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