Staircase
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MAGED MOHMMED AHMED QASEMStaircase
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MAGED MOHMMED AHMED QASEMProject No. JP024 Design by MOUSA Date :…………..…………..
Staircase Gf-Ff Checked by :……………..……………. Sheet No. :………………………
DESIGN OF STAIRCASE - STAIR SLAB SPANNING LONGITUDINALLY
L slab 2
H slab 2 n
n-1
n-2
H
4 L slab 1
3
B beam 2 2
1
fcu = 30 N/mm2 H slab 1
fy = 460 N/mm2
Concrete cover = 25 mm
Risers = 164 mm B beam 1
Treads = 255 mm
No of steps, n = 11 steps
B beam 1 = 125 mm
L slab 1 & H slab 1 = 1250 mm 150 mm
B beam 2 = 125 mm
L slab 2 & H slab 2 = 650 mm 150 mm
Waist thickness = 175 mm
Superimposed dead load = 1 kN/m2
Live load = 1 kN/m2
Design approach (Refer to the box) = 0 Design approach :
Height of stairs, H = 1804 mm 0 - both end pinned
Length of stair flight = 2805 mm 1 - both end cont'd
Effective depth, d = 144 mm 2 - partial cont'd end
Slope length of stairs = 3335 mm
Effective span, L = 4705 mm
Considering a 1 m width of stairs,
Self weight of stairs flight = 26.07 kN
Self weight of landing = 8.74 kN
Dead load = 34.81 kN UDL on beam, DL = 17.41 kN
Live load = 4.71 kN LL = 2.35 kN
Ultimate load, F = 56.26 kN
Bending Moment Design
At midspan,
Design moment, M = FL / 8 = 33.09 kNm
M/bd2fcu = 0.0532 kN
As required = 613 mm2/m
dia of bar = 12 mm (max dia = 16 mm)
As per bar = 113 mm2
Spacing = 100 mm (To check with deflection)
Provide = T12 - 100 FAIL
As provide = 1130 mm2
At endspan,
Design moment, M = 0 = 0.00 kNm
M/bd2fcu = 0.0000 kN
As required = 0 mm2/m
dia of bar = 12 mm (max dia = 16 mm)
As per bar = 113 mm2
Spacing = 150 mm
Provide = T10 - 300
As provide = 754 mm2
Transverse distribution steel = 0.13%bh
As min = 227.5 mm2/m
dia of bar = 10 mm (max dia = 16 mm)
As per bar = 79 mm2
Spacing = 345 mm
Provide = T10 - 300
As provide = 262 mm2
Deflection
M/F = 1.62
Allowable span / effective depth = 32.44
Actual span / effective depth = 32.67
Result = FAIL
