Mock Test
Mock Test
tube?
1,435 psi
1,462 psi
3,744 psi
5,179 psi
2. A rig crew shut in on a 2.5 ppg kick with a 20 bbl gain. Using the kick tolerance window below, can the crew [1 pts.]
successfully shut in and circulate the kick out of the well without fracturing the well’s weak point?
True
False
3. The drilling program requires a formation integrity test (FIT) to 15.2 ppg Equivalent Mud Weight (EMW) at [1 pts.]
the casing shoe. : : Shoe Depth = 4,000’ (TVD); 5,500’ (MD). : : Mud Weight = 9.5 ppg. : : What surface
pressure is required to test the shoe to the 15.2 ppg EMW?
1,976 psi
1,186 psi
1,630 psi
2,382 psi
4. At what pressure (at surface) does leak-off begin to take place in the graph below? [1 pts.]
800 psi
1,050 psi
1,200 psi
900 psi
A gas kick of 25 bbls is the maximum that can be shut-in and circulated out without possible lost
circulation.
A salt-water kick of 25 bbls is the maximum that can be shut-in and bullheaded without possible lost
circulation.
A gas kick of 25 bbls is the maximum that can be circulated out without bursting the casing at surface.
A salt-water kick of 25 bbls is the maximum that can be circulated out without bursting the casing at
surface.
6. A well is shut in and a gas kick migrates 1000 feet with no expansion in the annulus.What is the increase in [1 pts.]
bottom hole pressure due to gas migration? Assume no losses to the formation.
433 psi
952 psi
2,165 psi
2,598 psi
7. A gas kick is being circulated out using the Drillers Method. What will happen to the bottom hole pressure if [1 pts.]
the gas bubble is not allowed to expand as it is circulated up the hole?
It will increase.
It will decrease.
8. During a trip out it is calculated that 5 bbls has been swabbed into the well. A flow check is negative. It is [1 pts.]
decided to continue with the trip. If the kick is gas what may happen in the well?
Gas may migrate and expand causing reduction in hydrostatic pressure.
Gas will stay in position and be pushed back into the formation when you run back in the hole.
Gas will migrate but not expand so hydrostatic pressure will stay constant.
9. The Driller has swabbed 5 bbls into the well. The bit is returned to bottom and bottoms-up is being [1 pts.]
circulated. The pit level is slowly increasing, as bottoms-up is getting closer to surface. What is a safe action
to take?
Shut in the well and continue circulation through the choke using 1st circulation of the Drillers method.
Shut in well, record SIDPP and use Wait & Weight method to kill the well.
Shut in the well and use the Volumetric method to remove gas from the well.
10. In an open well, what situation could cause the following problems? • Pit gain • Reduced hydrostatics • [1 pts.]
Riser/Casing unloading • Decrease in Bottom Hole Pressure
Ballooning
Gas Migration
11. What is the danger when a gas kick is circulated through the choke manifold? [1 pts.]
The increased volume of gas at the mud gas separator will increase the bottom hole pressure.
The gas will cause a temperature increase at the remote choke and damage rubber seals.
12. How does wellbore temperature affect mud weight down hole? [1 pts.]
13. How does increasing pressure affect Oil Based Mud (OBM) density? [1 pts.]
No effect on density
Increases density
Decreases density
15. When killing a well with a horizontal section, what will happen if you use a vertical kill sheet to circulate out [1 pts.]
the kick?
The strokes to the bit will be wrong.
16. A kick is taken in a horizontal well. SIDPP = SICP. Influx is circulated out using the Driller’s Method. Why [1 pts.]
does the Casing pressure increase quite rapidly when the influx is circulated out of the horizontal section
and into the vertical section?
ECD is much greater in the horizontal section.
This is because kill mud was not pumped from the start of the kill.
There is no loss of hydrostatic head until gas arrives at the inclined or vertical section of the well.
17. Kill mud is being circulated down the drill string in a horizontal well. The pumps are stopped and the well is [1 pts.]
shut in as the kill mud reaches the start of the horizontal section (2000 feet. long). What would you expect
the Shut In Drill Pipe Pressure to be?
Zero.
18. You are circulating kill mud to the bit with the Weight and Wait method. The drillstring is tapered. Drillpipe [1 pts.]
length is 10,000 feet with : : 0 to 5000 feet is 6 5/8 inch drill pipe 5000 to 10,000 feet is 5-inch drillpipe : :
Total Strokes to Bit = 2100 strokes ICP = 800 psi FCP = 425 psi : : If the pressure step-down
graph/schedule is made based on an average 18 psi per 100 strokes pumped what would be the effect on
bottom hole pressure after pumping kill mud down to the top of the 5-inch drillpipe?
Bottom hole pressure will be too high.
19. You have successfully shut-in on a kick. Which of the following would not be the responsibility of the [1 pts.]
Derrickhand to monitor?
Mud Weight in all pits.
Pressures on Choke.
21. While drilling ahead, your Derrick Hand calls and says they are going to transfer 20 bbls to the active pit [1 pts.]
within 5 minutes. After 15 minutes you notice that your pit level has gone up by 25 bbls. What is the safest
action to take?
Keep drilling, Derrickhand added too much mud and didn’t know.
Call Derrickhand and see if he left a valve open or added too much.
22. You have successfully shut-in on a kick. As a Supervisor, which of the following is an important [1 pts.]
responsibility for you to complete?
Verify Mud Weight in and out.
23. You start-up a kill and the initial drill pipe pressure is 150 psi higher than calculated. You adjust the choke [1 pts.]
to get calculated ICP on the drill pipe gauge. What will happen to BHP?
BHP will decrease to the correct value to balance formation pressure.
BHP will decrease below formation pressure and the well will be underbalance.
There will be no change to BHP as the choke adjustment is only removing annular friction loss.
There will be no change to BHP as the choke adjustment is only removing drill string friction loss.
24. A well has been shut in on a floating rig. The choke line is filled with fresh water. Before starting to kill the [1 pts.]
well the choke line is displaced to 12.2 ppg mud. What will be the new SICP?
1,030 psi
608 psi
570 psi
881 psi
25. A well has been shut in on a floating rig. The choke line is filled with fresh water. Before starting to kill the [1 pts.]
well the choke line is displaced to 12.2 ppg mud. What will be the new SICP?
1,030 psi
608 psi
570 psi
881 psi
26. A loss of Equivalent Circulating Density may be an indication that the well has become under balanced. [1 pts.]
What Downhole tool would be the best choice to measure ECD while drilling?
A rotary steerable tool.
Depth where the formations are strong enough to be shut-in with the BOP.
28. Which of the following actions should be taken when drilling through a transition zone? [1 pts.]
Reduce WOB.
29. The well has been losing mud while drilling the last stand. At the connection the well continues to flow after [1 pts.]
the pumps have been switched off. You suspect the formation is ‘Ballooning’. What is the first action to
take?
Shut the well in.
Bleed 5 bbls back to trip tank and check if flowback speed reduces.
30. The well has been shut in on a swabbed-in kick. The bit is 1800 feet off bottom. What action should be [1 pts.]
taken?
Begin the Wait and Weight method immediately.
Start stripping out of the hole and keeping the hole full.
31. How can you tell the difference between a kick and a ballooning formation? [1 pts.]
If you bleed-off some shut-in pressure then shut the well back in, the pressure will build back up with
a kick, but not with ballooning.
You can’t tell the difference between the two until you pump bottoms up.
A ballooning formation will always result in a pit gain but not for a kick.
32. Your crew is pulling a 300 foot (non-shearable) wireline tool from the hole. The Dynamic Positioning [1 pts.]
Operator (DPO) has just informed of a problem with station keeping. This condition should last for about
15-20 minutes. Do you have any instructions for the Driller and Wireline Operator?
No. This is a stability issue not a downhole problem.
Yes. Stop pulling when the tool is just below the BOP.
33. Delayed flowback has been documented for the last five connections while drilling. The Driller believed that [1 pts.]
the flowback time was too long and closed the well in. There is 150 psi on the Drill Pipe and the Annulus.
The Driller has bled off 50 psi. SIDPP returned to 150 psi. SICP is 175. What is your assessment of the
current situation?
This is ballooning. Bleed off and drill ahead.
34. If a self-fill float in casing gets plugged and the casing does not get filled, what are the well control risks? [1 pts.]
If the plug suddenly clears the mud level in the annulus will drop.
A test on a barrier where pressure is reduced to a value lower than the other side of the barrier.
A test on a barrier where pressure is increased to a value higher than the other side of the barrier.
The MW increase below the mud line needed to compensate for the removal of the riser.
The MW increase needed to keep the well static while tripping BHA in the riser.
The additional mud weight above seawater weight required to balance the well with the riser
connected.
37. Using the below information, calculate Riser Margin. : : Water Depth = 5,500 foot : : TVD of Well = 12,000 [1 pts.]
foot : : Air Gap = 75 foot : : Mud Weight = 12.4 ppg : : Sea Water Gradient = .445 psi/foot
15.9 ppg
15.6 ppg.
15.7 ppg.
15.5 ppg
38. Which of the following is true regarding kick detection during wireline operations? [1 pts.]
The well should be put on the trip tank to monitor displacement as wireline is run in/out of the hole.
The well should be lined up to active pits due to the large displacement volumes of wireline tools.
There is no need to monitor the well during wireline operations because the well is static.
Wireline operations can only take place using a lubricator assembly when logging open hole sections.
A cement plug
40. If a kick is swabbed in, which type of barrier has failed? [1 pts.]
Operational barrier
Tested barrier
41. What situation would affect your flow gauge while drilling ahead? [1 pts.]
Hydrostatic Pressure.
42. You are drilling ahead on a deep-water Drill Ship and notice a kick indicator. Which of the following could [1 pts.]
affect the flow check?
Rig Movement.
Loop current.
Riser Margin.
43. What is the reason for having Well Control Drills? [1 pts.]
To train crew members in their responsibilities during a kick in a safe and efficient manner.
To train crew members to be able to have the fastest documented times to close in a well.
44. Which of the following statements is a good operating practice in a top-hole section that has the risk of gas [1 pts.]
bearing formations?
Control drill.
45. A 9 5/8” pilot hole is being drilled, without a Riser, from a floating rig during the top-hole section of the [1 pts.]
well. At 1500’, a shallow gas formation is encountered. The estimated pore pressure in this formation is 650
psi. Which statement best describes the situation?
The well is overbalanced as long as the pumps are running at drilling speed.
46. What data is very important to know if you have a Shear Ram in your BOP Stack? [1 pts.]
Opening pressure
Hang-off weight
47. You are running a slick non-shearable tool in the hole and the well flows when the tool is across the BOP [1 pts.]
stack. What is the quickest action the Driller can take to shut in the well?
Make up safety valve in string and close the Annular.
48. You are running casing with a float assembly. Casing is across the BOP and at the rotary. An influx is [1 pts.]
detected. Which of the following shut-in procedures should you follow?
Close annular, install casing swage, open choke valve on BOP.
Close blind shears, install casing swage, open choke valve on BOP.
Install casing swage, close Variable bore rams, open choke valve on BOP.
49. Well has been shut-in on a kick. Both pressures start rising due to gas migration. If drill pipe pressure is [1 pts.]
held constant at 400 psi, what will happen to the bottom hole pressure?
Increase
Decrease
50. You have taken a kick but the mud engineer informs you that there is not enough barite to kill the well. The [1 pts.]
shut in pressures have stabilized. While waiting on new stocks of barite the shut in pressures are slowly
increasing by 100 psi every 30 minutes. What course of action would you take?
Bullhead with current mud weight to push gas formation fluids back into the formation.
Increase mud weight as much as possible and circulate to the Bit to reduce SIDPP.
51. Mud that remains static in the choke and/or kill lines of a deepwater subsea stack may have an effect on [1 pts.]
shut-in pressure readings. What statement best describes what could happen if the mud remains static?
The higher gel strength at depth may cause the surface pressure to be lower than it should be.
The lower gel strength at depth may cause the surface pressures to be lower than it should be.
Gel strength has no effect on shut-in pressure - only mud density has an effect.
52. A well is shut in with the bit 100’ off bottom and the influx is calculated to be on-bottom. SIDPP is 250 psi. [1 pts.]
What would be the expected SICP?
Higher than SIDPP
53. Which of the following parameters affect the value of Shut In Casing Pressure after a well is shut in during a [1 pts.]
kick?
The formation fluid pressure (pore pressure).
55. You shut in a well on a kick with the bit on-bottom. Which pressure gauge reading do you use to calculate [1 pts.]
the formation pressure?
The drill pipe pressure gauge on the choke panel.
56. A well is shut in on a kick and the shut-in pressures on the gauges have stabilized. The SIDPP reads 350 psi [1 pts.]
and the SICP reads 900 psi. What is happening in the u-tube?
Not balanced; bottom hole pressure (BHP) on the annular side is higher than on the drill pipe side of
the U-tube.
Not balanced due to contamination by well fluids.
The well is not completely full of mud and there is more bottom hole pressure on the drill pipe side of
the U-tube.
57. A well is shut in after taking a 25 bbl kick with 300 psi SIDPP and 650 psi SICP. If the well had been shut in [1 pts.]
on a 10 bbl kick, how would shut in pressure be affected?
SIDPP would be lower.
58. Part of the way through the 1st Circulation of the Driller’s Method, the pump was shut down and the well [1 pts.]
was shut in. What is the overbalance in the well?
25 psi overbalanced
59. During the second circulation of the Drillers method the pump is shut down when kill mud weight has been [1 pts.]
circulated to the bit. What should the casing pressure read?
The difference in hydrostatic pressure between KWM and OMW plus SICP.
Original SICP.
Original SIDPP.
The difference in hydrostatic pressure between KWM and OMW minus SICP.
60. You are on a floating rig. You have just attempted to shut the well in on drill pipe using the upper annular. [1 pts.]
You have lined the Riser up on the trip tank and are showing a slow gain and your shut-in pressures are not
stabilizing.What action should be taken next?
Call the Derrickman to go check the trip tank valves for leaks.
Close another BOP element and monitor trip tank and pressures.
61. What is a kill plan? [1 pts.]
Final report to town on the completed kill operation with updated chemical stock levels.
62. What is the danger of adding the safety-margin to the mud weight? [1 pts.]
63. You have shut-in on a well and are planning a kill operation. The Mud Engineer estimates it will take 3200 [1 pts.]
sacks of barite to weight up the fluid system to kill weight. The rig has 3000 sacks of barite onsite and more
will not arrive for 3 days. Shut in pressures have increased since the well was shut in indicating gas
migration. The shoe strength is a concern if pressures continue to build.Which Kill Method would be the best
to implement?
Drillers Method of Well Control.
64. Which of the following is the most important reason for good handover procedures between crews during [1 pts.]
Well Control Operations?
Ensure continuity in operations and pass on trend information to identify potential problems.
To allow blame to be assigned in the event of an incident during well kill operations.
It is a regulatory form that must be completed and turned into the local regulatory agency.
Handover procedures are not considered important during well control operations.
65. You are successfully conducting the first circulation of the Drillers method. Drill pipe pressure has been [1 pts.]
maintained at Initial Circulating Pressure of 560 psi. Choke pressure has been holding around 460psi for the
last 15 minutes. You notice a sudden spike in Drill pipe pressure to 698 psi. Choke pressure stays the same
at 460 psi. What type of problem has most likely occurred?
You have a washout in the drill pipe.
The choke is plugging up.
The drill pipe and casing pressures both fall even though you are closing the choke.
There is an increase in casing pressure with no change in the drill pipe pressure.
There is a rapid rise in the drill pipe pressure with no change in the casing pressure.
The drill pipe and casing pressures both rise even though you closed the choke.
67. A leaking BOP element is identified as a risk to well integrity during a kill operation. What action would you [1 pts.]
take to minimize this risk?
Monitor mud level above the BOPs on the trip tank.
68. You are circulating out a kick in a deep well and the casing pressure approaches the MAASP while the influx [1 pts.]
is still in the open hole. What is the first thing you must do?
Minimize any extra pressure in the annulus without allowing the bottom hole pressure to fall below the
pore pressure.
Keep the casing pressure at the MAASP by opening the choke.
Start pumping mud down the drill string at 1 ppg higher than you need to kill.
Continue pumping at the same SPM. The MAASP is only a problem when the influx is inside casing.
69. A bit nozzle plugs during the execution of the Wait and Weight method. What is the correct response? [1 pts.]
Note the increase in drill pipe pressure. Recalculate SCR pressure, FCP, and the drill pipe pressure
schedule.
Add the increase in DPP to each value on the drill pipe pressure schedule and continue circulating.
Increase.
Decrease.
71. A kick is being circulated out at 30 SPM and the Final Circulating Pressure is 650 psi. What will happen to [1 pts.]
bottom hole pressure if the pump speed is increased to 35 SPM while holding drill pipe pressure at 650 psi?
It will decrease.
It will increase.
72. During a well kill, Kill Mud is pumped to the bit while holding drill pipe pressure constant. What is the effect [1 pts.]
on Bottom Hole Pressure?
Increase.
Decrease.
73. On the kill sheet why do we calculate the volume of open hole from the bit up to the shoe? [1 pts.]
74. You have shut in on a kick and completed the first circulation of the Drillers Method. Pumps were shut down [1 pts.]
and well closed, while waiting to start up the second circulation. The following was documented: What can
be determined by this?
Nothing, the Kill Weight Mud (KWM) hasn’t been pumped yet, so the well isn’t killed.
There is still a kick in the well, providing less hydrostatics on the annulus side of the well.
There is trapped pressure that can be kept as a safety margin or bled off upon startup.
Kill Weight Mud is causing a U-tube effect between the Drill String and the Annulus.
75. During the 2nd Circulation of the Driller’s Method on a subsea BOP stack, KWM is approximately half way up [1 pts.]
the choke line. The choke operator is unable to hold DPP constant at the FCP because the choke is 100%
open. What happens to the BHP as you continue to pump KWM?
Increase.
Decrease.
No change.
76. A shut-in well is about to be killed with a floating rig. Choke line friction is high. Using the information [1 pts.]
below, what will be the effect on bottom hole pressure after start-up?
78. The Driller's Method is used to circulate out a salt-water influx. What will happen to the casing pressure as [1 pts.]
the influx moves up the annulus?
Casing pressure will slowly decrease as influx moves up the annulus.
The surface line volume (pump to Rig Floor) does not need to be considered when starting the kill.
Maintain the drill pipe pressure constant when bringing the pumps up to kill speed.
Bring pumps up to speed adjusting static casing pressure to dynamic casing pressure.
80. What is the objective of the 1st Circulation of the Driller’s Method? [1 pts.]
Displace the drill string and annulus with kill weight mud.
Circulate out the influx while displacing the drill string and annulus with kill weight mud.
81. What can be done to reduce the effects of high choke line friction when killing a well? [1 pts.]
82. During the Wait and Weight procedure, how do you control bottom hole pressure once Kill Weight Mud [1 pts.]
(KWM) is in the annulus?
Hold casing pressure constant.
83. Based on the information below, what will happen to casing shoe pressure if the Wait and Weight method is [1 pts.]
used instead to the Drillers Method?
Shoe pressure will be higher.
18.2 ppg
17.9 ppg
15.7 ppg.
13.1 ppg
2013 psi
2014 psi
2000 psi
1021 psi
1887 strokes
3200 strokes
2405 strokes
2100 strokes
13.9 ppg
13.46 ppg
11.7 ppg
14.05 ppg
750 psi
792 psi
671 psi
870 psi
560 psi
566 psi
472 psi
712 psi
1830 psi
1850 psi
2364 psi
1200 psi
Instruction: As per the welldata given in Question 85, calculate :-
13 psi/100 strokes
11 psi/100 strokes
19 psi/100 strokes
92. A well is shut-in with stabilized Shut-in Casing Pressure (SICP) of 500psi and 0psi on the Drillpipe gauge. To [1
obtain the Shut-in Drillpipe Pressure (SIDPP), the Driller pumped at 5 strokes per minute until float was pts.]
bumped and pump shut down. The gauges are now reading the pressures shown..What is the actual Shut-in
Drillpipe Pressure?
360 psi
500 psi
580 psi
280 psi
93. When starting a kill operation on a Jack Up, the choke pressure is kept constant whilst bringing the pump [1 pts.]
up to speed. The drill pipe gauge reads 150 psi higher than the calculated Initial Circulating Pressure (ICP).
What is the correct action to take?
There will now be 150 psi overbalance on the bottom. Nothing needs to be done.
Continue to circulate with the new ICP and adjust the drill pipe pressure graph.
Open the choke and let the standpipe pressure drop to the calculated value (ICP).
94. You have just brought pumps up to kill speed on a floating rig. (The choke line friction is 250 psi.) How [1
much overbalance is on the well? pts.]
250 psi
350 psi
None
100 psi
95. During a trip out, the well kicks due to swabbing. The pipe is stripped back to bottom. What mud weight will [1 pts.]
control the well?
The original mud weight.
Kill Mud weight based on difference between SIDPP and SICP before stripping.
97. When stripping to bottom, which of the following actions should be taken? [1 pts.]
Bleed off a volume of mud equal to the closed end displacement of the pipe stripped into the well.
Bleed off a volume of mud equal to the metal displacement of the pipe stripped into the well.
Bleed off a volume of mud equal to the open-end displacement of the pipe stripped into the well.
Pumping into a shut-in well to force formation fluids back into the formation.
Circulating formation fluids out of a well using a choke and circulating system.
Pumping fluid into the top of a well and bleeding gas in a step by step fashion