Scribd
Upload
234 views15 pages

555 PPT - PPSX

1) The 555 timer IC can be used to produce accurate time delays or oscillation frequencies through different circuit configurations. 2) In timer mode, the delay is set by an external resistor and capacitor. In oscillator mode, both frequency and duty cycle are set by two resistors and one capacitor. 3) The 555 IC works in three modes - Astable, Bistable, and Monostable - and can be used in circuits for applications like pulse generation, switches, and water level detection.

Uploaded by

Vîkäß Vãtß
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
234 views15 pages

555 PPT - PPSX

1) The 555 timer IC can be used to produce accurate time delays or oscillation frequencies through different circuit configurations. 2) In timer mode, the delay is set by an external resistor and capacitor. In oscillator mode, both frequency and duty cycle are set by two resistors and one capacitor. 3) The 555 IC works in three modes - Astable, Bistable, and Monostable - and can be used in circuits for applications like pulse generation, switches, and water level detection.

Uploaded by

Vîkäß Vãtß
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 15

D

AGES C
B
A
TABLE
ME DELAY
T EASILY GEW PROJECT
GRATED CIRCUIT 555 TIMER
ZINDIN IN 1971
1 capable of producing accurate time delays
and/or oscillators.

2 In the time delay mode, the delay is


controlled by one external resistor
and capacitor

3 In the oscillator mode, the


frequency of oscillation and
duty cycle are both controlled
with two external resistors and
one capacitor

4 This presentation will discuss


how to use a 555 timer
1 555 IC works in 3 modes.

Astable Mode with no stable state

Bistable Mode with 2 stable states

Monostable Mode with one stable


states
2 555 IC also works in oscillation mode
i,e. It produces oscillations by using
resistors and capacitors
CAPACITOR
 A capacitor is an electrical component
that can temporarily store a charge
(voltage) and is essential for 555 ic
operation..
 The rate that the capacitor
charges/discharges is a function of the
capacitor’s value and its resistance.

To understand how the capacitor is


used in the 555 Timer oscillator
circuit, you must understand the basic
charge and discharge cycles of the
capacitor.
CAPACITOR CHARGING
 Capacitor is initially discharged.
 Switch is moved to position A.
 Capacitor will charge to +12 v.
 Capacitor will charge through the
2 K resistor.

Equation for Charging Capacitor

VC  VFinal  VInitial   1 - e -t/RC


 V Initial
Where :
VC  The voltage across the capacitor
VFinal  The voltage across the capacitor that is fully charged
VInitial  Any initial voltage across the capacitor as it begins to charge
CAPACITOR DISCHARGING
 Capacitor is initially charged.
 Switch is moved to position B.
 Capacitor will discharge to +0 v.
 Capacitor will discharge
through the 3 K resistor.

Equation for Discharging Capacitor

VC  VInitial  VFinal   e -t/RC



Where :
VC  The voltage across the capacitor
VFinal  The voltage across the capacitor that is fully discharged
VInitial  Any initial voltage across the capacitor as it begins to discharge
CAPACITOR CHARGE AND DISCHARGE

12 v
5V
VC 20 mSec

Time 0v

Switch has been at position Switch is moved to Switch is moved back to


B for a long period of time. position A. The position B. The
The capacitor is completely capacitor charges capacitor discharges
discharged. through the 2K through the 3K
resistor. resistors.
ASTABLE MONOSTABLE BISTABLE
MULTIVIBERATOR MULTIVIBERATOR MULTIVIBERATOR

1/ NO STABLE 1/ IT HAS ONE STABLE 1/ IT HAS TWO STABE


STATE STATE STATES
2/ IT FUNCTIONS AS 2/ USED AS TEMPORARY 2/ IT IS USED AS
RELAXATION MEMORY FREUENCY DIVIDER
OSCILLATOR
ASTABLE MULTIVIBERATOR CONFIGURATION
MONOSTABLE MULTIVIBERATOR CONFIGURATION
BISTABLE MULTIVIBERATOR CONFIGURATION
PROJECTS ON 555 IC BY MYSELF

1 PULSE
GENERATOR
2 CLAP CLAP
SWITCH

3 HIGH AND LOW


VOLTAGE CUT
4 AUTOMATIC
WATER
CIRCUIT DETECTION,
CUTOFF AND
RESUPPLY
CIRCUIT
NOTE- 90% PROJECRTS CAN BE
COMPLETED VIA THREE
CONFIGURATIONS OF 555 IC

THANK YOU!

BY- VIKAS
LEL-020-2K17
SOURCE – CIRCUITS TODAY
INSTRUCTABLES
GOOGLE
M.L. ANAND

You might also like