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Ware House Purlin Design

The document provides design details for cold formed Z-purlins for a warehouse roof with a 3 degree angle. It selects purlin profile Z-17220 with a span of 5850mm, spaced at 0.8m. Loads include sheeting, insulation, self-weight and wind loads. Bending moments and shear forces are calculated. The purlin is designed according to standards and checks show it has sufficient strength, stiffness and deflection allowance.

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Suhail Ahamed
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2K views4 pages

Ware House Purlin Design

The document provides design details for cold formed Z-purlins for a warehouse roof with a 3 degree angle. It selects purlin profile Z-17220 with a span of 5850mm, spaced at 0.8m. Loads include sheeting, insulation, self-weight and wind loads. Bending moments and shear forces are calculated. The purlin is designed according to standards and checks show it has sufficient strength, stiffness and deflection allowance.

Uploaded by

Suhail Ahamed
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Design of Cold Formed Z - Purlins

Project No Project Name


Part Warehouse - internal bays

Purlin Span, L 5850 mm


Spacing, S 0.800 m C/C
Roof Angle, q 3 Degrees

No of Sagrods required 1

Select Purlin No 5
Purlin Name Z-17220
Overall Depth, D 172 mm
Top Flange Width, F1 66 mm
Bot Flange Width, F2 60 mm
Weight 50.2 N/m
Thickness, t 2 mm
Area 6.52 cm2
Section Modulus, Zxx 32.90 cm3
Moment of Inertia, Ixx 298.05 cm4

Material Strength, py 345 MPa

Dead Loads
Sheeting @ 150 N / m2 x 0.80 = 120.0 N / m
Insulation @ 250 N / m2 x 0.80 = 200.0 N / m
Others @ 0 N / m2 x 0.80 = 0.0 N / m
Self wt of purlin = 50.2 N / m
Total DL = 370.2 N / m
Live Loads
Live Loads @ 600 N / m2 x 0.80 = 480.0 N / m
Total LL = 480.0 N / m
Wind Loads
Design Wind Pressure, q = 956.92 N / m2
External Pressure Coeff, Cp= 0.97
Internal Pressure Coeff, Cpi= 0.2

Net Pressure= q(Cpe+Cpi)= 1119.6 N / m2

Wind Loads @ 1119.6 N / m2 x 0.80 = 895.7 N / m


Total WL = 895.7 N / m
Load Combinations
Total downward load along the major axis
wDL+LR = [(DL Cosq + LL Cos2q )] = = 848.41 N / m

Bending Moments Mmid = wDL+LR L2 / 8 = 3.63 kNm


(Gravity Loads) Conservative value at mid span

Msupport = - wDL+LR L2 / 12 = 2.42 kNm


Conservative value at supports

Shear Force VDL+LR = 2 wDL+LR L / 3 = 3.31 kN


(Gravity Loads) Conservative value at supports
w0.9DL+WIND = [(0.9 DL Cosq - WIND)] = = -562.93 N / m

Bending Moments Mmid = w0.9DL+WIND L2 / 8 = -2.41 kNm


(Wind Loads) Conservative value at mid span

Msupport = w0.9DL+WIND L2 / 12 = -0.01 kNm


Conservative value at supports

Shear Force V0.9DL+WIND = 2 w0.9DL+LR L / 3 = -2.20


(Wind Loads) Conservative value at supports

Max UDL on Purlin = 848.4 N/m


W = UDL*L /1e6 = 4963.17 N = 4.963 kN

Purlin Design as per BS 5950 - 5:1998


Since the Roof angle is < 22.5 Deg, Following design rules are applicable
Check 1 100 t ≥ Overall Depth ≥ L / 45
200 ≥ 172 ≥ 130.0 OK
Check 2
Compr Flange / Thk B / t ≤ 35
33.00 ≤ 35 OK
Check 3
Section Modulus Zxx ≥ WL / 1800 cm3
32.9 ≥ 16.13 cm3 Satisfactory

Check for Live load deflection


Total Live loads along major axis wLR = LL cos q /1000
2
= 0.48 N / mm
Total collateral loads along major axis = 0.00 N / mm
TOTAL wLD = 0.48 N / mm

Actual Deflection = wLR L4 = 0.479 x 5850 ^4


384 E Ixx 384 x 2.05e5 298050

= 23.89 mm

Permissible Deflection= L / 200 = 29.25 mm Purlin is Safe

Provide Z-17220 with 1 No. Sagrod


Top Bottom
Section Depth D Thicknes
Sl.No Flange f1 Flange f2 A mm B mm L mm Wt/m kg
Ref mm s t mm
mm mm
1 Z-14215 142 56 50 1.5 56 193 520 3.27
2 Z-14220 142 56 50 2.0 56 193 520 4.33
3 Z-14225 142 56 50 2.5 56 193 520 5.38
4 Z-17215 172 66 60 1.5 86 218 570 3.86
5 Z-17220 172 66 60 2.0 86 218 570 5.12
6 Z-17225 172 66 60 2.5 86 218 570 6.36
7 Z-20215 202 66 60 1.5 116 248 630 4.22
8 Z-20220 202 66 60 2.0 116 248 630 5.59
9 Z-20225 202 66 60 2.5 116 248 630 6.95
10 Z-23215 232 76 70 1.5 146 293 720 4.8
11 Z-23220 232 76 70 2.0 146 293 720 6.37
12 Z-23225 232 76 70 2.5 146 293 720 7.93
13 Z-25225 252 75 70 2.5 146 293 720 8.3995
Area cm2 Ixx cm4 Iyy cm4 Zxx cm3 Ryy cm y mm x mm

4.17 130.63 27.49 17.54 2.57 50.73 72.52


5.52 171.51 35.53 23.03 2.54 50.48 72.52
6.85 211.11 43.04 28.35 2.51 50.22 72.52
4.92 226.47 42.96 25.00 2.96 60.69 87.56
6.52 298.05 55.75 32.90 2.92 60.44 87.56
8.10 367.72 67.82 40.60 2.89 60.18 87.56
5.37 329.63 42.97 31.34 2.83 60.57 102.68
7.12 434.31 55.77 41.30 2.80 60.31 102.69
8.85 536.45 67.84 51.02 2.77 60.06 102.69
6.12 496.82 63.16 40.98 3.21 70.56 117.69
8.12 655.53 82.23 54.08 3.18 70.30 117.70
10.10 810.86 100.34 66.91 3.15 70.05 117.70
10.7 1001.14 79.46

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