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Numerical Problems

The document contains 5 numerical problems related to calculating various parameters of shuttle looms such as shuttle velocity, loom speed, power requirements, and forces. The problems calculate these values using given parameters like width of warp, shuttle length and mass, loom speed, degree of crank shaft rotation, and shuttle acceleration.

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Adrian End
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
1K views

Numerical Problems

The document contains 5 numerical problems related to calculating various parameters of shuttle looms such as shuttle velocity, loom speed, power requirements, and forces. The problems calculate these values using given parameters like width of warp, shuttle length and mass, loom speed, degree of crank shaft rotation, and shuttle acceleration.

Uploaded by

Adrian End
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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9.

Picking (Shuttle picking mechanism)


Numerical Problems

1. Calculate the average shuttle velocity from the following particulars:

Width of warp in reed = 1.2 m,


Effective length of shuttle = 30 cm
Loom speed = 240 picks/min
Degree of crank shaft rotation available for the passage of shuttle
= 1400

Solution:

From the given data:

R = 1.2 m, L = 0.3 m, P = 240 picks/min, = 1400.

Shuttle velocity v = m/s

2. Calculate the loom speed and weft insertion rate of a loom if the
average velocity of shuttle = 50 Km/h, degree of crank shaft rotation
available for the passage of shuttle across the shed = 1350, shuttle
length = 40 cm, width of warp in reed = 2 m.

Solution:

From the given data:

R = 2 m, L = 0.4 m, = 1400, v = m/s

Loom speed P = picks/m

And WIR = m/min


3. Calculate the power required for picking from the following
particulars:

Width of warp in reed = 1.5 m


Effective length of shuttle = 32 cm
Loom speed = 224 picks/min
Shuttle mass = 500 g
Shuttle enters in the shed at 1100
Shuttle leaves the shed at 2450

Solution:

From the given data:


R = 1.5 m, L = 0.32 m, m = 0.5 Kg, P = 224 picks/min, = (2450-1100) =

1350

Power required for picking =

0.306 KW

4. Calculate the power requirement for picking and work done per pick
from the following parameters:

Shuttle mass: 0.5 kg


Reed width: 1.5 m
Shuttle length: 0.25 m
Loom speed: 200 PPM
Degree of crank shaft rotation for passage of shuttle: 120

Solution:

R+L = 1.5 m+ 0.25 m


= 1.75 m = 175 cm.

3mp3 ( R  L) 2
P 105 watt
 2

m = 500 g = 0.5 kg.

3  0.5  2003  (1.75)2


So, P  105
1202
P = 255.21 watt.

18mp 2 ( R  L)2
Work done/pick  104 Joule.
2

2
18  0.5  2002 (175) 2
 2
104 = 765.6 Joule
120

5. A shuttle of 500 g. mass is uniformly accelerated by the picker of a


cone under-pick motion. The length of the stroke is 15 cm. The final
velocity of the shuttle is 15 m/s. If AB: BC=1:1 then calculate the
force acting on the lug strap.

Solution:

For uniform acceleration, v2 = 2fs

Where v is final velocity, f is acceleration and s is distance travelled by the


shuttle

v2 152
f  
2s 2  0.15

= 750 m/ Sec2

3
1
Force applied by the picker on shuttle = P = mf =  750 = 375 N
2

If F is the force acting on the lug strap then

P×2 = F×1

So, F = 750 N.

Force acting on the lug strap = 750 N.

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