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DEUTSCHE NORM March 1997
Welded, brazed and soldered joints DIN
‘Symbolic representation on drawings
(ISO 2553; 1992) 1995
English Yorsion of ON EN 22553 EN 22553
108 01.100.20; 25.160.40, Superandes August 1808
Descriptors: Welds, soldered Joints, brazed Joints, symbols.
SchwelB- und Létnahte ~ Symbollsche Darstellung In Zelehnungen
(180 2658:1802)
European Standard EN 22563: 1994 has the status of a DIN Standard.
National foreword
This standard has been published In accordance with a decision taken by CEN/TC 121 to adopt, without alteration,
International Standard 1SO 2563 as 2 European Standard.
Re respanuble Garman boy ted nts preparation was the Nomenusochul ehwelteciik Woking Standards
It should be noted that a major amendment has been made as regards the postion ofthe symbol relative to th reference
Ine. Hitert, the symbol has to be placed on the continuous ine, now itis to be placed on the dashed line.
‘The DIN Standards coresponcing tothe International Standards rferre to In clause 2 of the EN are as follows:
180 Standard DIN Standard
180 128 DIN 180 10209-2, DIN 6-1 and DIN 6-2, DIN 16-1 and DIN 15-2
1s0.544 IN EN 20544
180 1302 DINISO 1902
180.2560 DIN EN 499
180 2098-1 DING776-1
DIN 3581 DIN 6556-1
180.4063 DINEN 24063,
180.5817 DIN EN25817
1806047 —_DINIS0 6947"
180.6167 DIN EN26167
180 10042 DIN EN 30042
‘Amendments
‘Amendments have been made only to the German version of DIN EN 22669, August 1994 edition.
Previous editions
1, 1959-10; DIN 1912-1: 1927-04, 1992-05, 1997-06, 1958-06, 1960-07;
1961-03, 1962-06; DIN 1912-1
"1987-12; DIN 1912-6: 1976-06, 1979-02; DIN EN 22653: 1094-08
Standards referred to
{and not Inckided in Normative references and Annex ZA)
DIN 6-1 Technical drawings ~ Representation in normal projection ~ Views and spsclal representations
DIN 6-2 Technical drawings ~ Representation in normal projection ~ Sectional views
DIN 15-1 Technical drawings - Lines ~ Basle principios
DIN 15-2 Technical drawings ~ Lines - General appitcation
DIN 6776-1 Technical drawings ~ Lettering - Characters
DIN 8556-1 Filr metals fr welding stainless and heat resisting steel - Designation and technical delivery conditions
At prosont at the stage of craft
Continued overeat
EN comprises 63 pag
(© no pat ct ane ey bo opsueed who Teor parson "Rot, No. DIN EN 22585:1997-08
‘Br Onsaces att or Nammng et, mt ‘enl pce grup 16 Sloe No 1198
easy usta wm 06 Ne Sth Vorag GM, Darin has exe Hh of fot Ga oy my 87
Uncontrolled copy when printedPage?
DIN EN 22863:1007-08,
DINEN 499 Covered elactrodes for manual matal arc welding of nan alloy and fine grin steels ~ Classification
DINEN 20644 Filer materials for manual welding ~ Size requirements (180 544: 1989)
DIN EN 24083 Welding, brazing, soldering and braze welding of metals ~ List of process names and reference numbers
{or use in technical documentation (80 4063 1990)
DINEN 26617 _Are-welded joints in stool ~ Guidance on qual levels for imperfections (80 5817: 1982)
DINEN 28167 Projections for resistance welding (80 8167:1980)
DINEN 30042 Are-walded Joints in aluminium and its weldable alloys - Guidance on quality lavels for Imperfections
{880 10042: 1992)
Uncontrolled copy when printed retaryEUROPEAN STANDARD EN 22553
NORME EUROPEENNE
EUROPAISCHE NORM May 1994
Jos 01.100.20; 26.160.40,
Descriptors: Welds, soldered joints, brazed Joints, symbols.
English version
Welded, brazed and soldered joints
‘Symbolic representation on drawings
(SO 2553:1992)
Joints soudés ot brasés - ‘Schwol8- und Lointhte ~ Symbolische
Réprosentations symbolques sur les Darstellung in Zelchnungen
9 | Backing run: hack or backing weld /USAY = oa
10 | Filet weld
11 | Plug weld: plug or slot wald /USA/
12 | Spot wold
13 | Sean wets
14 | steep-tanked single-V butt weld
15 | Steep-tanked single-bevel butt weld
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: fo 'o f il
lene | Mea? |)
18 ace joint é, Ye : —
oo _ Eck a |
20 | Fold joint
‘welds (symbol 2) withthe weld thickness « shown (see table)
1) Butt welds between plates with raised edges (symbol 1) pot completely penetrated are symbolized na square butt
4
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4.2 Combinations of elementary symbols
‘When required, combinations of elementary symbols
can be used
The elementary symbols are to be combined for
welding from both sides in such a manner arranging
the applicable elementary symbols symmetrical to
the reference line. Typical examples. are given in
180 2553:1992(E)
table? and applications for symbolic representation
in table a2.
WOTE 1 Tabie2 gives a collection of combinations of
clementary symbols for symmetrical welds, For the syr-
bolic representation the elementary symbole are arranged
‘ymmelrieally atthe reference line (see table A2). For the
‘Use of symbols out of symbolic representation the sym
bbols may be represented without the relerence line,
Table 2 — Combined symbols for symmetrical welds (examples)
Designation
ostration
Double-v butt weld (X weld)
Double-beve! butt weld
Double-beve! butt weld with broad root face
Double-U butt weld180 2553:1992(€)
4.3 Supplementary symbols
‘Table 3 — Supplementary symbols
‘Shape of weld surtace or weld
Elementary symbols may be completed by a symbol
characterizing the shape of the exiernal su
the shape of the wold.
The recommended supplementary symbols are
given in table3.
‘The absence of a supplementary symbol means that
the shape of the weld surface does not need to be
indicated precisely.
Examples of combinations of elementary and sup-
plementary symbols are given in lables 4 and A.3
Symbol
™
VY
LL
m7
[aR]
NOTE 2 Although it is not forbidden to associate tev- 1) Removable backing xtrip used
feral symbols, i is better 10 represent the weld on a sep-
‘rate sketch when symbolization becomes too eiicut
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Table4 gives examples of application of the sup-
plementary symbols,
Table 4 — Examples of application of supplementary symbols
Designation Totration
‘Symbat
Flat (us) single hut wold TIERS V
Convex double-V weld EISSN
Concave fillet weld S
Flat (sh singe but weld with fat (Rush) backing run YESS
Flush fighed single butt weld ENS
Fillet weld with eeooth blended face Nt
&
iS
¥
cmp csiimencamamnan | LS |
mess | Z|
Vv
i
11 Symbol in accordance with ISO 1302; instead! of this symbol the main symbol VW can be ured
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5 Position of the symbols on drawings
5.1. General
The symbols covered by these rules form only part
‘of the complete method of representation (igure 1)
which comprises in addition fo the symbot (3) itsett
= an arrow line (1) per joint (see fgure2 and
figure 3)
— 2 dual reference line, consisting of two parallel
lines, one continuous and one dashed (2) (ex-
ception, see note 3);
— 2 certain number of dimensions and conven-
tional signs.
ores
3. The dashed line can be drawn either above or beneath
the continuous ling. sszssssn=zsz see aso
55 and annex 8)
For symmetrical welds, the dashed line is unnecessary
and should be omitted.
4. The thickness ol lines for arrow line, reference line,
symbol and lettering shall be in accordance with the
thickness of line for dimensioning in accordance. with
1G0 128 end ISO 2088-1, respectively
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The purpose of the following rules is to define the
location of welds by specifying
= the position of the arrow line:
= the position of the reference line:
— the position of the symbol.
‘The arrow line and the reference tine form the com.
plete reference mark. I details are given. e.g. for
Brocesses. acceplance levels. position, filler and,
auxiliary materials (see clause 7), a tail shall be
added at the end of the reference line.
5.2 Relationship between the arrow line and
the Joint
The examples given in figure2 and figure3 explain
the meaning of the terms
= "Arrow side” of the joint;
— "Other side” of the joint
NOTES The position of the atrow in these figures ie
chosen for purposes of clarity. Normally, It would be
‘laced immediately adjacent ta the joint
NOTES See figure.Iso 2553:1992(E)
1 = row tow
2a » teerence Ine contour Sra)
2p = Keeani (hed
= waking wth
Figure 1 — Method of representation
“other “Anon “Amow “Other
a
§
g
5
yo noe
1) Wdon he snows 1) Weld onthe other side
Figure 2 — T joint with one filet weld
“aro se
“Ow dle “Anew aie “Other ade
ote
Passed : oe Arrow ie
7 semeiva
“Other sido “amow side
tom 8” of font A"
“Ober se
ott 8°
Figure 3 — Cruciform joint with two fillet welds
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10 2553:1992(E)
5.8 Position of the arrow tine
The position of the arrow line with respect to the
weld is generally of no special significance [see
figures 4) and 4b)]. However. in the case ol welds
of types 4, 6 and 8 (see table 1), the arrow line shal
point towards the plate which is prepared [see fig-
‘ures 4c) and 44)},
———
The arrow line
— joins one end of the continuous reference line
Such that it forms an angle with i
— shall be completed by an arrow head
5.4 Position of the reference line
The reference line shall preferably be drawn parallel
to the bottom edge of the drawing. or if impossible
perpendicular.
Figure 4 — Position of the arrow line10 2559:1992(€)
5.5 Position of the symbol with regard to the \~ The symbol is placed on the dashed line side if
reference line the weld (weld face) is on the other side of the
joint [see figure 5b))
The symbol is to be placed either above or beneath
the reference line, in accordance with the following NOTE _In the case of spot welds made by projection
regulation, ‘welding. the projection surface isto be considered 8 the
‘external surface of the weld
— The symbot is placed on the continuous line side
of the reference line if the weld (weld face) is on
the arrow side of the joint [see figure 5 )],
2) To be waldnd on BI To be wolded
he ao se on the othr se
Figure 5 — Position of the symbol according to the reference line
1"
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10 2553:1992(€)
6 Dimensioning of welds
61 General rules
Each weld symbol may be accompanied by a certain
number of dimensions
These dimensions are written as follows, in accord-
‘ance with figure 6:
a) the main dimensions relative to the cross-section
are written on the left-hand side of (te, helore)
the symbol
b) longitudinal dimensions are written on the right-
hand side of (.e. after) the symbol.
The method of indicating the main dimensions is
defined in table 5. The rules for setting down these
dimensions are also given in this table.
Figure 6 — Examples of the principle
25 [300
Other dimensions of less importance may be indi-
cated if necessary.
6.2. Main dimensions to be shown
‘The dimension thal locales the weld in relation to
the edge of the sheet shall nol appear in the
‘symbolization but on the drawing
621. The absence of any indication following the
symbol signifies that the weld is lo be continuous
‘over the whole length of the workpiece.
6.22 In the absence of any indication to the con-
trary, butl welds are to have complete penetration.
623. For the fillet welds there are Iwo methods to
indicate dimensions (see figure 7) Therefore, the
letters a of z shall always be placed in front of the
value of the corresponding dimension as follows:
oats (em
To indicate deep penetration of filet welds the throat
thickness is s, see figure 8
6.2.4 Inthe case of plug or slot welds with bevelled
‘edges. itis the dimension at the bottom of the hole
which shall be taken into consideration
zzav2 Z
Figure 7 — Methods of indicating dimensions for fillet welds180 2553:1992(€)
NOTE — For deep penetration of fillet welds, the dimensions are indicated at 1846 1s, lor example.
Figure 8 — Methods of indicating dimensions for deep penetration of fillet welds
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Table 5 — Main dimensions
We. Designation of welds Miastration
| Butt weld between plates with mo
Taised edges
a Continuous filet weld
‘ Intermittent fillet weld
“
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sat SE
A ininimum distance from the surface of the part tothe bottom of the ll
nem ot at at of ;
Labial (see 6.2.1)
ae
oe
ae ee eee sll
rine, men
[see 6.2.1 and footnote 1) to table)
° height of the fargest isosceles triangle that can be inscribed in the
ma aX
7 side of he argest isosceles angle that can bn insribed inthe aX
(see 621 and 6.2.2)
7 Tenth of weld (without and cater)
(2: dames betwen spent wl sone a\ ante
, umber of weld elements
z\omtted
(toe No. 3) (100 623)
oy
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‘Table 5 — Main dimensions (concluded)
No. Designation of welds Wusivation
14
5 | Staagered intermittent filet ll
wala
Pal
, ‘Seam weid
8 Plug weld
° Spot weld
ad by urna ec dnt 8 cama
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Teecription
{see No 4)
a nxt fle)
nxt [e)
z axl fle)
ZV nxt [ley
(200 623)
} (eae Wo.
c nxtle)
" (800 No. 4)
‘spacing
’ slinmater of spot
(ove 024)
at of sot
‘see No 4
co omlle)
win of wat
. (s00 No.4
Ce df Tote)
4 ameter of hte
aOnate
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wIso 2553:1992(€)
7 Complementary indications
Complementary indications may be necessary in
order to specily some other characteristics of welds,
For example:
TA. Peripheral welds
When the weld is to be made all around a part, the
symbol is a circle, as shown in figures
Figure 8 — Indication of peripheral weld
72 Fleld or site welds
{A flag is to be used lo indicate the field or site weld,
as shown in figure 10,
Figure 10 — Indication of feld or site weld
7.3 “Indication of the welding process
Wt required. the welding process is to he symbolized
by a number written between the two branches of a
0
Uncontrolled copy when printed
fork. al the end of the reference line remote from the
reference line.
Figure 11 gives an example of its use.
The ist giving the correspondance belween the
fumbers and the process is given in ISO 4063,
23
Figure 11 — indication of welding process
7.4 Sequence of information in the tall of the
reference mark
The information for joints and the dimensions can
be supplemented by further information in the tal
in the following order
— process (e.g. in accordance with 180 4063);
— acceptance level (e.g in accordance with
180 5817 and ISO 10042)
- working position (eg. in accordance with
180 6947)
= Miller materials (eg. in accordance with ISO 544,
180 2560. ISO 3581),
The individual items are to be separated by /
(solidus)
In addition, a ¢!
specific instruc
erence sign
Josed tall is possible which indicates
mn (@.9. procedure sheet) by a ret
at]
Figure 12 — Reference InformationEXAMPLE
Single-V butt weld with backing run (see figure 13),
produced by manual metal-arc welding (reference
number 111 in accordance with ISO 4063), required
acceptance level in accordance with 1SO $817. flat
position PA in accordance with 1SO 6947, covered
electrode ISO 2560-E 51 2 RR 22
mustration
180 2553:1992(6)
8 Examples for application of spot and
seam joints
In the case of seam and spot joints (welded, brazed
‘or soldered). joints are made at the interface be
tween the two lapped parts or by meltthrough of
fone of the two parts (see figures 14 and 15),
Symbote representation
1vso 9817.07
S=C iso werPar
160 25008 51 2A 22
tnnnso s817 07
‘SO @7PA
150 200 S12 RR 22
Figure 13 — Single-V butt weld with backing run
= with of nova
1 Neng of sar weld
(el = wa tc
Figure 14 — Intermittent resistance seam welds
®
Uncontrolled copy when printed cela ne180 2553:1992(€)
raion Srmbaterereceenion
i ate)
eK |
EGRESS +
Fowiew
PARIZZZZA
KKK
Figure 15 — Spot welds
2»
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180 2553:1992(E)180 2553:1992(E)
Annex A.
(informative)
Examples of use of symbols
Tables A.1 10 A. give some examples of the use of symbols. The representations shown are given simply for
explanation
Table A.1| — Examples of the use of elementary symbols
Representation
we
| CSET, | anne
enti 6 Go
=
Be bom ie
‘ween plates with
SS b= SJ
raised edges
IR
1
Square butt weld
ll
2
Uncontrolled copy when printed150 2553:1992(E)
‘Symbolization
a a
(eee eee.
re
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Table A.1 — Examples of the use of elementary symbols (continued)
Representation
Designation
™) oextezieer | meen og Ie
: my yom) q
eae SS
V as ipsa be cactus —
3
is
| [yo
cE
Single-beval butt
weld
“Tov
4
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Symbotization
K
me Ose |e | |
{
{
|
I
|
I
fogess
a
| :
7
t
I
P
fk
B
7|
=
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‘Table A.1 — Examples of the use of elementary symbols (continued)
Representation
Designation
‘symbol
No. | quumbors rater stration
‘otabie Eq
fi
&
Single-bevel butt
‘weld
‘Single-bevel butt
weld with broad
‘oat face
4
SN ss
PA
1 £ k co=- Sl
;
Ki
ss Co
Q yoy) k
& pm
S
Single-U butt
‘weld
=
. 7 » f bn «
: W be
Uncontrolled copy when printed Fetaeer10 2553:1992(E)
Symbolization
TR |
“=
8
S
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Table A.1 — Examples of the use of elementary symbols (continued)
wc
a
ony oa EO
+
15 9) k
oo
een Ne
BP a
. A
: Se
:
|
10
:
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Symbolization
sapenty saanuneh NENG mney MS. oan =
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Table A.1 — Examples of the use of elementary symbols (continued)
Representation
Designation
‘Symbol
No. | (Numbers refer Mostration
to table) |. : i
19
Fit weld
20
10
a”
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‘Table A.1 — Examples of the use of elementary symbols (continued)
Representation
Designation
‘Symbol
No. | quumbere rafer Lessee e
te tablet) F
r
Fo
Spot wold
2
* eee
2
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‘Symbotization
AE rrr
EA ir
Be FF
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‘Table At — Examples of the use of elementary symbols (concluded)
Representation
Designation
Ne. cmanb ne inustation © &} ] ©
. i
Seam weld
ad y
3
7”
E-=---4 z
u
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‘Symbotization
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Table A.2 — Examples of combinations of elementary symbols
Representation
aero
te | ees tmateaton
wa eet
Butt weld between
yy t
&
plates with raised
a
oi
snc
vd
9
geere ban ootd a aeaaceais anal ia nena aacaaeeanaed|
lle
See & pment
os Se
:
Single-V butt weld
py 4
my ----4 :
V3
‘and backing run
wv?
4 3-9
Aopen te sc
Uncontrolled copy when printedISO 2553:1992(€)
‘Symbolization
Bir
Se | Fir |180 2553:1992(6)
of combinations of elementary symbols (continued)
Representation
Designation
‘Symbol
No | (wumbers reter to Wustration
table) H+ -£-1.@-
i
Double bevel butt wald
Vs
(K weld)
ary
b»»»n»n20 K
Double V butt weld
with broad root face
: Ys
5-5
Double bevel Butt weld
‘with broad roat face
6
6-6
fromm
OO
Double U butt weld
° a
bona
17
Baa Gay Ba
Uncontrolled copy when printed oa180 2553:1992(E)
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‘Table A.2 — Examples of combinations of elementary symbols (concluded)
Designation
eat
No. | (umber reler to
table)
Mustation
Representation
Double J burt weld
u| P8
OG ae
1
Single V butt weld
V3
t2 | and single U but weld
Y7
3-7
K by ny
13 Fillet weld
Aw
and filet weld
Ko
| 10-10
yu
40
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‘ither1S0 2559:1992(€)
‘Table A.3 — Examples of combinations of elementary and supplementary symbols
‘Representation
wo. |— symbot Wotton og ao
2 yyy
42
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Ala | rr
yas &
4] |180 2553:1992(6)
‘Table A.3 — Examples of combinations of elementary and supplementary symbots (concluded)
No. | symbol tttration oe e} JO-
: eet 09999999901 Q
& ff pe W
r] ot
copy when printed180 2553:1992(E)
Symbolization
cither o
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No. IMustration
-
3
¢.
5
4 TITSTTTTTTTTT a
Uncontrolled copy when printedSymbolization180 2553:1992(E)
‘Table A.A — Examples of exceptional cases (concluded)
No.
IMustration
Representation
[TTT
fo
4
dn) $=
de>
NOTE 1 When the arrow cannot point 16 @ Join, symbolization cannol be used.
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when printed180 2553:1992(€)
Symbolizaton
ot recommended
4k
= Ach
ae
Uncontrolled copy when printed180 2553:1992(6)
Annex B
(informative)
Guidance for converting drawings made in accordance with ISO 2553:1974 into the
new system in accordance with ISO 2553:1991
‘As an interim solution for converting old drawings made in accordance with ISO 2553:1974, Welds
representation on drawings, the following examples show acceptable methods. This shall. ho
sidered as a provisional solution only during the change-over period,
~ Symbolle
f. be con-
For new drawings, the dual-reference
shall always be used.
Figure B.1 — Weld on arrow side
ZIN30
a5 300
Figure 8.2 — Weld on other side
NOTE 8 When converting drawings made to one of the methods E or A in ISO 2553:1874 into this new system, its e8-
pecially important for fillet welds to add the letter 2 oF 7 in rant of that dimension as the use of dimensioning log length
2) or throat thickness (al has been connected withthe position of weld symbol on the reference ne
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EN 22569°7004
‘Annex ZA (normative)
Normative references to International publications
with their relevant European publications
This European Standard incorporstes by dated or undated reference, provisions from other
publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the
publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to of revisions
of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by
amendment of revision, For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to
epplies (including amendments).
Publication Year Title END Year
TSO 544 1989 Filler materials of manual welding- EN 20544 1991
size requirements
150 40631990 Welding, brazing, soldering, and braze welding EN 24063 1991
LL of metals ~ Nomenclature of processes and refe-
Fence numbers for symbolic representation on
drawings
TSO 58171992 _Arc- welded joints in steel - Guidance on quality EN 258171992
levels for imperfections
ISO 8167 1989 Projections for resistance welding EN 281671992
TSO 10042 1992 Aro-welded joints in aluminium and its weldable EN 30042 (1994
loys + Guidance on qualty levels for impertec-
ions
3
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