Content Management System & Dynamic Portal Engine

Content Management System( CMS ) qdkonfrSm Database udk tajccHNyD; Website twGif;&Sd
Content Items rsm;tm; Front End User onfrnfonfhae&mrSrqdk zefwD;jcif; ? jyKjyifjcif; ? Design

rsm;ajymif;vJjcif; wdkYudkaqmif&Gufedkifaom Dynamic WebPortal pepfwpfck jzpfonf/

Content Manegement System wpfckwnfaqmuf&eftwGuf Database Server ? Web Server ? E-

Mail Server? FTP Server ESifh Serverside Scripting Language rsm;vdktyfonf/ xdk Server

wpfckjcif;pDonf oD;jcm;pD toHk;jyKaom Server rsm;jzpfojzifh ¤if;wdkYtm;aygif;pyfNyD; CMS Engine

wpfckwnfaqmuf&eftwGuf Server wpfckeSifhwpfck Synchronize jzpff&ef txl;vdktyfay onf/
xdkYtjyif toHk;jyKrnfh Software System udka&G;cs,f&mwGifvnf; wlnDrI&Sd&efvdkonf/ (Oyrm-
Proprietary (Such as Microsoft SQL? IIS?…,etc.) eSifh Open Source ( Such as Linux? MySQL?

Apache?…,etc.) / ,cka&;om;xm;aom CMS Engine onf Open Source System jzpfNyD; atmufyg

Server rsm; ESifh Scripting Language rsm;yg0ifygonf/

(u) MySQL ( Database Server )

( c ) Apache ( Web Server )
( * ) FilezillaFTP ( FTP Server )
(C) Mercury ( E-Mail Server )
( i ) PHP ( Server-Side Scripting Language) wdkYudk vdkufavsmnDaxGonfh Software Version
rsm;aygif;pyfNyD; Application Server wpfcktjzpf aygif;pyfwnfaqmufxm;onf/ xdkodkY
aygif;pyfxm;aom Application Server Suite udk XAMPP [kac:NyD; ¤if; XAMPP Software udkoHk;jcif;
jzifh Server rsm;wpfckeSifhwpfck Synchronize jzpfonfhudpöudk xnfYoGif;pOf;pm;&efrvdkojzifh
Application Server udkvG,fulpGm Install vkyfedkifrnfjzpfonf/

oHk;pGJolrsm;tm; User Levels rsm;udk Password rsm;jzifhtqifhqifh owfrSwfedkifaom aMumifh

vHkNcHKrI&SdNyD; Information Update/Create vkyfcGifhay;xm;aomtqifh½Sdolrsm;onf HTML (HyperText
Markup Language) uJhodkYaom Language rsm;udkem;vnfp&mbJ WYSIWYG Editor jzifh Desktop

Publishing wwfajrmufxm;olyif Web Page rsm;tm; jyifqifwnf;jzwf?

vTifhwifjcif;aqmif½GufEdkifrnfjzpfonf/ Front End rSyif rdrd User Level tvdkuf 0ifa&muf
aqmif½GufEdkifojzifh ydkrdktqifajyacsmarGYrnfjzpfonf/ xdkYaMumifhtjcm; Script rsm;jzifh Dynamic
Web Site wpfckwnfaqmufjcif;xuf CMS ( Open Source ) pepfudkoHk;jcif;onf rsm;pGm

aumif;rGefrnfjzpfonf/ xdkUtjyif E-mail ESifh FTP Server rsm;udk oD;oefUwnfaqmuf&ef

rvdktyfyJ CMS Engine jzifhyif zefwD;Edkifrnfjzpfygonf/
 2
Static Websitersm;onf topf&½Sdonfh? jyifqifvdkonfh Content rsm;udk Web Administrator
rSom Back End User taejzifh rdrd Web Page rsm;udk zefwD;jcif;? jyKjyifjcif;? pDrH cefYcGJjcif;rsm;tm;
jyKvkyf&rnfjzpfNyD; rdrd Web Site tm; a&;om;xm;aom Programming Language udk
em;vnfwwfuRrf;aom Programmer vdktyfrnfjzpfonf/ xdkUtjyif owif; tcsuftvufrsm;udk
&½SdolrS Administrator odkU Hard Copy ? Soft Copy pojzifh wpfenf;enf; jzifh
ay;ydkUNyD;rSomzefwD;jcif;? jyKjyifjcif;rsm;aqmif½Guf&rnfjzpfí rSm;,Gif;Edkifjcif;? vltiftm;
okH;aqmif½Guf&jcif;? tcsdefay;&jcif; ESifh New Informations rsm;tm; tcsdefESifhwajy;nD rvTifh
wifEdkifjcif; ponfhtm;enf;csufrsm;&Sdygonf/ CMS udkoHk;jcif;jzifh ae&ma'otoD;oD;rS
pkaqmif;vkdufonfh owif;tcsuftvufrsm;udk rdrd Website twGif;tcsdefeSifhwajy;nD ( Real
Time ) xnfhoGif;az:jyEdkifaomaMumifh vsifjrefjcif;? wdusjcif;rsm;tjyif Programmer rvdktyfyJ

Desktop Publishing wwfoljzifhyif Web Page rsm;udk jyifqifwnf;jzwfEdkifaom tusdK;aus;Zl;

rsm;&&Sdrnfjzpfonf/

XAMPP(Dynamic Portal Engine)(OSS)

XAMPP Software Control wGifyg0ifaom Module rsm;rSm-

(u) Apache ( Web Server)
( c ) MySQL ( Database Server )
( * ) File ZillaFTP ( FTP Server )
(C) Mercury ( Mail server ) wdkYjzpfygonf/
Module (1) ESifh (2) wdkUrSm Dynamic WebPortal twGufjzpfNyD; Module (3) eSifh (4) wdkYrSm FTP

ESifh Mail Server rsm;tokH;jyK&eftwGufjzpfonf/

XAMPP Installation

\ Installer Packet jzpfaom xampp-win32-1.4.14-installer.exe tm; Run ygu

CMS Engine

Installer Language a½G;cs,fí omrmef Application Software rsm; Install vkyfouJhodkYyif

atmufygtwdkif; tqifhqifhvkyfaqmif&onf/

-La

Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)

 3
xdkaemuf tm; Install vkyfrnfh
Xampp Path tm;a½G;cs,f&onf/ Default rSm
C:\Apachefriends\xampp jzpfonf/ tjcm;ae&mwGif Install vkyfvdkygu Browse ... udkEdSyfí
rdrdxm;vdkaom Path tm;a½G;cs,fay;&onf/

xdktcg Installar Packet tm; Extract vkyfaqmifaernfjzpfygonf/ ,if;aemuf

Installation tm; atmufygtwdkif;tqifhqifhaqmif½GufaeonfudkjrifawGU&rnfjzpfygonf/

Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)

 4

,if;aemuf aqmif½GufNyD;aMumif; Completing the XAMPP Version

xampp Installation

1.4.14 Setup Wizard wufvmrnfjzpfNyD; Finish udkESdyfygu XAMPP \ Installation vkyfief;pOf

NyD;qkH;onf/

Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)

 5

Mambo(Dynamic Website) Installation

XAMPP tm; Install vkyfNyD;ygu Application Server rsm; aumif;pGmtvkyfvkyfaernfjzpfNyD;

CMS Engine wpfckudk jynfhpHkpGmzefwD;edkifNyDjzpfygonf/ Mambo ( Dynamic Website ) tm; CMS

Engine wGif Run Edkif&eftwGuf Mambo Installation aqmif½Gufay;&ef vdktyfygonf/

xdkodkUaqmif½GufEdkif&eftwGuf Start --- All Programs --- appachefriends --- xampp basic start
tm; OD;pGm Run ay;&onf/ odkYrSom Application Server rsm; tvkyfvkyfrnfjzpfojzifh xampp
basic start udk tNrJwrf; Run xm;ay;&efvdktyfygonf/

xampp Basic Start tm; Run NyD;ygu Internet Explorer odkUr[kwf Browser wpfckckrS
http://localhost jzifhac:ygu atmufygtwkdif; XAMPP \ Splash Screen tm;jrifawGU&rnf
jzpfonf/

Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)

 6
xdkYaemuf Mambo Folder tm; ul;NyD; XAMPP Server \ Document Directory jzpfonfh
Copy

C:\apachefriends\xampp\htdocs(default) (odkUr[kwf) rdrdwnf aqmufxm;aom \apachfriends\

xampp\htdocs atmufodkY Folder twdkif; Paste vkyf&onf/

Document DirectoryxJodkY ul;xnfhaom Folder Name jzifh Browser \ Address rS

http://localhost/mambo &dkufxnfhNyD; Mambo Installation tm; atmufygtwdkif;tqifhqifh
aqmif½Guf&onf/ Pre-Installation Check taejzifh Mambo 4.5.2.3 wGifyg0ifaom php
Version ? zlip compressing file ? XML Support ? MySQL Support ? configuration.php \

tajctaersm; ESifh Recommanded Setting rsm;udk jrifawGU&rnfjzpfonf/

Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)

 7

Pre_Installation ChecktqifhNyD;ygu GNU General Public License udka&mufrnfjzpfNyD; I

Accept the GPL License Check Box tm; Tick vkyf&rnf/ ,if;aemuf Next udkESdyfyg/

Step 1

xdktcg Mambo Installation \ MySQL Database Configuration aqmif½Guf&aom Step (1)

odkUa&muf½SdNyD; Host Name ? MySQL User Name ? MySQL Password ? MySQL Database Name ? MySQL
Table Prefix rsm;xnfhoGif;&onf-

Host Name - localhost (IP wyfvQiftqifrajyyg)

MySQL User Name - root (default)
MySQL Password - rxnfhyg/
MySQL Database Name - ( rdrdrSowfrSwfcsuf )
MySQL Table Prefix - mos_ ( Default )

Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)

 8

,if;aemuf Next udkESdyfygu rdrd\ Setting rSefuefrIar;jref;aom OKCancel Message

Box wufvmrnfjzpfonf/ rSefuefrIr&Sdygu Cancel ay;NyD;jyefvnfjznfhoGif;&rnf/ rSefuef

ygu OK Button tm;ESdyf&onf/ xdktcg Step (2) odkUa&muf½Sdrnfjzpfonf/

Step 2

Site Name wGif rdrdowfrSwfvdkaom Mambo Web Site trnf ( Myanmar AirDefense

DataBase WebSite )udk &dkufxnfhyg/ ,if;aemuf Next udkEdSyfyg/

Step 3

,if;aemuf UPL ? Path ? E-mail Address eSifh Administrator Password udkxnfhoGif;&rnf/

xnfhoGif;vdkufaom Admin Password onf Login Password jzpfojzifh rSwfom;xm;&ef
vdktyfygonf/ File Permissions ESifh Directory Permissions \ Option rsm;tm; a½G;cs,f&onf
(Default twdkif;aqmif½GufEdkifonf)/ xdkaemuf Next udkESdyfyg/
Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)
 9

Step 4

\ User
Mambo Administrator Name ESifh Password tm; Administration Login Details

taejzifhazmfjyay;aernfjzpfygonf/

xdkYaemuf Document Directory (C:\apachefriends\xampp\htdocs) atmuf&Sd Mambo Folder

twGif;rS Installation Folder tm; tjcm;trnf Rename ajymif;&onf/ Oyrm-
Installation_bk tjzpfajymif;ay;&rnf/ odkYrSom View Site jzifhMunfhygu Installation
tm;xyfrHrjyKvkyfrnfjzpfonf/
,if;aemuf Internet Explorer \ Address rS rdrdpuf IP jzifhac:ygu XAMPP \
Splash Screen wufvmrnfjzpfonf/

Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)

 10
xdktcg English Language a½G;cs,fygu XAMPP \ Home Page wufvmrnf
jzpfonf/ XAMPP for Windows Version 1.4.14 rSod½Sdvdkonfrsm;udkavhvmEdkif&efESifh XAMPP CMS
Engine tm; Control aqmif½GufEdkifrnfjzpfonf/

,if;aemuf Browser rS http://Localhost/mambo jzifhac:ygu Mambo \ index File

wufvmrnfjzpfNyD; Content Management System Engine jzpfaom XAMPP Apachefriends wGif

Dynamic WebSite wpfckjzpfonfh Mambo Run aeNyDjzpfygonf/

Mambo Tuning

rdrd\ CMS WebSite twGif;

aeaom Mambo tm; ac:wifvdkygu IE \
Run

Address wGif
http:// rdrdpuf IP/mambo ½dkufoGif;ygu Default Template jzpfaom SolarFlare

II Home page wufvmrnfjzpfonf/ xampp tm; Install(Step 2) vkyfpOfu Web Site

trnfonf IE Title taejzifhazmfjyaernfjzpfonf/

Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)

 11

Web Site tm; jyifqifwnf;jzwfEdkif&ef Mambo Administration tm; 0ifa&muf&ef twGuf

Main Menu wGif½Sdaom Administrator rS 0ifa&mufEdkifygonf/ IE \ Address Bar wGif

http://192.168.1.254/mambo/administrator/ ½kdufoGif;yguvnf; Mambo Administration Login

Window wufvmrnfjzpfygonf/

xdktcg vkyfpOfu owfrSwfxm;cJhaom Administration Login Username

Mambo Installation

ESifh Password jznfhoGif;NyD; Login Button tm;ESdyfygu Administration \ Control Panel

wufvmrnfjzpfygonf/

Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)

 12

Control Panel ½S d Menu rsm;

CMS Administration Menu Bar wGif Home ? Site ? Menu ? Content ? Components ? Modules ?
Mambots ? Installers ? Messages ? System ESifh Help Menu rsm;tjzpf Menu (10) ck½Sdygonf/

(1) Home - Mambo administration \ Home Page jzpfygonf/

(2) Site - Site wpfckvHk;eSifhoufqdkifaom Language ? Images ? Site Templates ? User
rsm; owfrSwfjcif;rsm;aqmif½GufEdkifonhf Manager rsm;yg0ifygonf/ Template
Manager-Site wGif HTML/CSS Editor rsm; yg0ifNyD; Site Design ? vdktyfonfh

Tuning rsm;aqmif½GufEdkifygonfh tjyif Module Position rsm;udkvnf;

udkifwG,fEdkifygonf/ Message ? Site Name ? Icon wdkYeSifh
oufqdkifaomtaMumif;t&mrsm;udk jyifqif wnf;jzwfedkifygonf/

(3) Menu - Template wGif½Sdaom Mainmenu ? Othermenu ? Topmenu ? Usermenu

rsm;ESifh ywfowfonfrsm;udk jyifqif^wnf;jzwf? xyfrHtopfjznfhoGif;Edkif&ef
twGuf jzpfygonf/ Menu rsm;wGif Contents ? Miscellaneous ?
Components ? Links rsm;udk xyfrHjznfhoGif;aqmif½GufEdkifonf/ topfoGif;

Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)

 13
vdkufaomtrsKd;trnfrsm;onf Wepage wGif aemufqkH;ae&modkUa&mufoGm;rnf
jzpfNyD; odrf;qnf;(Save)vkyfNyD;rS a½SUaemuftpDtpOfa½GU&rnfjzpfygonf/

(4) Content - rdrdazmfjyvdkaom owif;tcsuftvufrsm; ESifh ywfowfonfrsm;

topfjznfhoGif;&ef? jyifqifwnf;jzwfEdkif&eftwGuf jzpfygonf/ CMS

okH;pGJ&mwGif Content rsm; Real Time Fresh jzpfaejcif;rSm Front_End User

taejzifh WYSIWYG Editor jzifh0ifa&mufjyifqifEdkifjcif;yifjzpfygonf/ Content
rsm;twGif; owif;ESifhoufqdkifaom Image udkvnf;wNydKifwnf;xnfhoGif;
Edkifonf/ okH;pGJvdkaom Image tm; Site Menu ½Sd Media Manager rSBudKwif
xnfhoGif;xm;&onf/ Section ESifh Category Manager rSaeí Section ESifh Category
topfxnfhoGif;jcif;? jyifqifwnf;jzwfjcif;rsm;udkvnf;aqmif½GufEdkifonf/

(5) Components- rsm;jzpfonfh Banner ? Contacts ? News Feeds ? Polls ?

Component

Syndicate ? Web Links rsm;udk topfxnfhoGif;jcif;? jyifqifwnf;jzwfjcif;

tp½Sdonfhrsm;udk xdef;csKyfedkif&eftwGufjzpfygonf/ topf&½Sdonfh Component

rsm;udkvnf;udkvnf; Install aqmif½GufEdkifNyD; rvdkonfudk Uninstall jyKvkyfEdkif
ygonf/

Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)

 14
(6) Modules - Module rsm;udk xdef;csKyfedkif&eftwGufjzpfonf/ Module Menu wGif Site
Module ESifh Administrator Module rsm;yg0ifonf/ Site Module Submenu (Module

Manager-Site) ü Site Frame &Sd Menu rsm;? Component rsm; eSifh Webpage ay:wGif&Sd

aomt&mrsm;tm;vHk; \ Position rsm;tm;ajymif;vJjcif;? Public / Unpublic rsm;?

wnf;jzwf ^ jyifqifjcif;rsm; udkaqmif½Gufedkifygonf/ xdkodkU aqmif½Gufjcif;jzifh
Webpage tjriftaoG;ajymif;vJoGm;rnfjzpfonf/ Module topfrsm;tm;xyfrH

Install aqmif ½GufEdkifonf/ Administrator Module wGif Mambo Administration

tm; Public/Unpublic rsm;? wnf;jzwf^jyifqifjcif;rsm;udk aqmif½Gufedkifygonf/

topf&½Sdonfh Modules rsm;udkvnf;udkvnf; Install aqmif½GufEdkifNyD;
rvdkonfudk Uninstall jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/

(7) Mambots - rsm;tm; jyifqifwnf;jzwfjcif;rsm;aqmif½GufEdkifonfh

Site Mambots

tjyif topf&½Sdonfh Mambots rsm;udkvnf; Install aqmif½GufEdkifNyD;

rvdkonfudk Uninstall jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/

(8) Installers- Site Templates ? Admin Templates ? Languages rsm;ESifh Components ?

Modules ? Mambots rsm;tm; topfxnfhoGif;vdkonfudk Install aqmif½GufEdkif NyD;

rvdkonfudk Uninstall jyKvkyfEdkifonfh Menu jzpfygonf/

(9) Messages - wGif okH;pGJEdkifa&;twGuf Log

CMS in User Account rsm;twGuf
Private Message(Send Mail) ay;ydkUEdkifygonf/ Private Messaging Confriguration

udkvnf; aqmif½GufEdkifygonf/

Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)

 15

(10) System - Mambo Administration \Global Check-In jzpfygonf/

(11) Help - Mambo Administration aqmif½Guf&mwGif ulnD&eftwGufjzpfygonf/

Mambo BackEnd Administration

Mambo udk xdef;csKyf&mwGif rS User Name ESifh Password jzifh 0ifa&muf

Administrator

jyKjyif&aom Backend Administration onfvkyfudkifaqmif½Guf&mwGif ydkrdkvG,fultqifajyyg onf/

Administration jyKvkyfyHkrsm;rSm Control Panel wGifay;xm;aom Menu rsm;? Icon rsm;udk

toHk;jyKjcif;tm;jzifh ½Sif;vif;pGmaqmif½Gufedkifygonf/
(1) Template (Layout Design) rsm; ajymif;vJjcif; /
- Site (Menu) \ Template Manager \ Site Templatesudk Click ay;yg/ rhuk_solarflare_ii
Template tm; Default tjzpfowfrSwfxm;onfudk awGY&rnf/

- rdrda&G;cs,fvdkaom Template ab;&Sd Radio Button tm; Click ay;jcif;jzifh Mark vkyfNyD;
tay:wGif&Sdaom Default Icon tm; Click ay;yg/]
- Broswer wpfckjzifh http:\\localhost\mambo tm;ac:MunfhNyD; Refresh vkyfMunfhygu Site
Design ajymif;oGm;onfudkawGY&rnf jzpfonf/

(2) User rsm;tm;zefwD;jcif;? Permission owfrSwfjcif; /

- Site (Menu) \ User Manager tm; Click ay;yg/
- New (Icon) tm; Click ay;jcif;jzifh User topfwpfckzefwD;edkifygonf/ xdkodkY zefwD;
&mwGif vnf; Group a&G;&efae&mtm; txl;*&kpdkuf&efvkdtyfonf/ User Level tvdkuf
owfrSwfjcif;onf Security twGufvnf;owfqdkifayonf/ NyD;ygu Save (Icon) tm;
Click vkyfjcif;jzifh User rsm;tm; zefwD;xdef;csKyfedkifonf/ rBudKufygu Cancel (Icon) tm;

Click vkyf jcif;jzifh zsufodrf;edkifygonf/

(3) Global Configuration tm;toHk;jyKjcif;/

- Site (Menu) \ Global Configuration tm; Click vkyfyg/
- Site (Tab) wGif Site wpfckvHk;eSifhoufqdkifaom Message , Site Name , Icon wdkYeSifh
oufqdkifaom taMumif;t&mrsm; udkjyifqifwnf;jzwfedkifygonf/
- Local (Tab) wGif Language eSifhoufqdkifaom taMumif;t&mrsm;
Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)
 16
- Content (Tab) wGif Content eSifhoufqdkifaom taMumif;t&mrsm;
- Database (Tab)
- Server (Tab) wGif Login Limit Time wdkYudkjyifqifjcif;rsm;yg0ifonf/
- MetaData
- Mail
- Cache
- Statistics wGif Log vkyf&ef Option rsm;
- SEO wGif Searching Engine eSifhyufoufaom taMumif;t&mrsm; yg0ifygonf/
(4) Contentrsm;tm;xdef;csKyfjcif; /
Content tm;xdef;csKyf&mwGif Level tm;jzifh (2) qifh&Sdygonf/ xdktqifhrsm;rSm

Section ESifh Categories wdkYjzpfygonf/ Section atmufwGif Categories &SdNyD;

¤if;atmufwGifrS rlvt&if; tjrpfjzpfaom Content rsm;tm;

xnfhoGif;xm;jcif;jzpfonf/ xdkYaMumifh Content rsm;xnfhoGif; vdkygu
¤if;eSifhoufqdkifaom Session ESifh Categories rsm;udkvnf; a&Gcs,f&efvdktyfonf / r&Sd
ygu zefwD;ay;&efvdktyfayonf/ ¤if; wdkYudkxdef;csKyf&mwGif Content (Menu) atmuf&Sd
SubMenu rsm;jzifh udkifwG,ftoHk;jyK&rnfjzpfonf/

(5) Home Page wGif ay:apcsifvsif Content (Menu) \ FrontPage Manager wGifoGm;a&muf
xdef;cskLyfedkifonf/
(6) rSwfwrf;rsm; xdef;csKyfjcif; Content (Menu) \ Archive Manager rS oGm;a&mufxdef;csKyf
edkifonf/

New Templates rsm;tm; Upload aqmif½Gufjcif;ESifhtokH;jyKjcif;

rsm;tm; Internet ay:wGif&,lEdkifNyD; xampp Server xJodkU
Ready Made CMS Templates

Upload aqmif½GufNyD; topf Template rsm;tm; okH;pGJEdkifygonf/ Server \ Administrator

tm;0ifa&mufvdkygu http://192.168.1.254/administrator odkU0ifygu Login wufvmrnfjzpf

onf/

Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)

 17
0ifa&mufygu Mambo Administration
Login Window wufvmrnf/ Site Menu rS
Template Manager rSwqifh Site Templates odkU0if&onf/

xdktcg Template Manager (Site) wufvmrnfjzpfNyD; Standard Menu wGif½Sdaom New

tm;EdSyf&rnf/

Install new Template ( Site )wufvmrnfjzpfonf/ Upload Package File ae&mwGif

Template File ½Sdaomae&mtm; Browse vkyfNyD; Upload File & Install Button tm;ESdyfyg&onf/

Upload Template - Success Information ay:vmrnfjzpfygonf/

Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)

 18

tm;ESdyfygu Template Manager ( Site ) jyefwufvmrnfjzpfNyD;

Continue---

rdrdtopfwifvdkufaom Site Template trnfay:vmrnfjzpfonf/ Preview Template Check Box

tm; Tick vkyfxm;ygu Mouse Over vkyfvsif Design View tm; Thumbnail jzifh
azmfjyay;rnfjzpfygonf/

topfwifvdkufaom tm;tokH;jyKvdkygu ,if;\ Option Button tm; Tick

Template

vkyfNyD; Template Manager Menu wGif½Sd Default tm;ESdyfyg/ ,if;aemuf rdrdvuf½Sd Visit
vkyfxm;aom Browser tm; Refresh vkyfyg/ odkUr[kwf Site Menu ½Sd Preview rS In
NewWindow jzifhMunfh½IUEdkifrnfjzpfonf/

DataBase wpf c k w nf a qmuf j cif ;

DataBase wpfckwnfaqmufEdkif&ef Section Manager rS Section wpfck

OD;pGmzefwD;&onf/ ,if;aemuf Category Manager rS ,if;wnfaqmuf xm;aom Section
atmufwGif Category wpfckwnfaqmuf&ygonf/ xdk Category atmufwGifxnfhoGif;vdk
aom Content rsm;a&;om;&onf/
aqmif½GufykHtqifhqifhrSm-
(u) Section Manager wGif NEW udkEdSyfyg/ Title ESifh Section Name wGif rdrd
wnfaqmufvdkaom trnfwyfqifyg/ ,if;aemuf OK ay;yg/
(c) Category Manager wGif NEW udkEdSyfyg/ Title ESifh Category wGif rdrd
ay;vdkaom trnfwyfqifyg/ ,if;aemuf Section Name wGif rdrd
wnfaqmufcJhaom Section tm;a½G;cs,f&onf/
(*) Content Menu rS All Content Items udkoGm;NyD; rdrdwnfaqmufcJhaom Category
wGif azmfjyvdkaomtrnfay;&onf/ Content rsm;wnfaqmufNyD;rSom azmfjy
vdkaom tpOfvdkuftm; Order wGifa½G;cs,fay;&onf/

Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)

 19
(C) MenuwGifazmfjyvdkygu Section Manager &Sd wGif azmfjyvdkaom Menu
(Mainmenu ? Othermenu ? Topmenu ? Usermenu)tm; a½G;cs,fí Section List
tm;a½G;cs,fNyD;aemuf Link to Menu Button tm;ESdyf&onf/
Oyrm udk,fa&;rSwfwrf; DataBase a&;om;&mwGif tqifh(AdkvfrSL;) twGuf OD;pGm
Section wnfaqmuf&rnfjzpfonf/ ,if;tqifh&SdwpfOD;jzpfol (AdkvfrSL;wdk;atmif) twGuf

Category wnfaqmuf&rnfjzpfonf/ ,if;aemufrS (udk,fa&;tusOf;)?(xl; 3^4)? (vSrf; 7)

tp&Sdonfh Content rsm;udkazmfjyvdkonfh Order twdkif;aqmif½Gufay;&onf/ xdkodkUa&;om;

&mwGif WYSIWYG Editor jzifha&;om;&efomjzpfonf/ azmfjyvdkaom Image tm; Media
Manager wGif Upload vkyfNyD;xnfhoGif;xm;&efomjzpfonf/ &SmazGvdkygu rdrda&;om;cJh aom

Language twdkif; Search vkyf&efomjzpfygonf/ jrefrmpmjzifha&;om;xm;ygu &SmazG

ay;rnfjzpfaomfvnf; awGU&SdcsufwGif Search Engine rS Font rodonfh taetxm;twdkif;
azmfjyay;rnfjzpfygonf/ tqifhvdkuf(Section)rS trnfrsm;? trnfrsm; (Category)rS wpfOD;
csif;\tcsuftvufrsm;(Content)udk azmfjyay;rnfjzpfygonf/ wyf&if;wyfzGJUtvdkufazmfjy
apvdkygu OtherMenu/Usermenu rsm;jzifhwnfaqmufay;&rnfjzpfonf/
udk,fa&;rSwfwrf; rSm Content \ Form rsm;onf Format wpfckwnf;jzpfojzifh
OD;pGmwpfOD;twGuf pepfwuswnfaqmuf NyD;rS All Contents Items rS rdrda&;om;NyD; Content
udk Select vkyf Section a½G;? Category a½G;NyD; Copy aqmif½GufoGm;½kHjzifh tm;vHk;
twGuftokH;jyKNyD;jzpfonf/
xnfhoGif;vdkufaom Data rsm;udk Section ajymif;vdkygu Section Manager rS Move
udka½G; ajymif;vdkwJh Section udk Select vkyfNyD; OK EdSyfygu ajymif;oGm;rSmbJjzpfygw,f/
Oyrmtm;jzifh t&m&Sd?ppfonf wpfOD;onf tqifhwdk;`rSifhcH&ygu Section Manager wGif Move
vkyfí 4if;wdk;`rSifhcH&aom tqifh&Sdaom Section odkUa½GUay;NyD; Category \ Title
tm;trSefjyifay;&onf/
Section wpfckonf vkH;0tokH;rvdkí zsufvdkygu ,if; Section atmufwGif&Sdaom

Contents rsm;tm; OD;pGmzsufay;&onf/ NyD;aemuf Trush Manager rS Trush twGif;&Sdaom

Contents rsm;udk tNyD;zsuf&rnfjzpfonf/ xdkaemuf Category twGif;½Sd ,if; Section ESifh

oufqdkifonfrsm;udk zsuf&onf/ xdktcgrS rdrdzsufvdkaom Section udkzsufí&rnfjzpfonf/

--- Content / Category wpfcktm; Menu ESpfcktokH;jyKvdkaomtcg ? qufa&;&ef

MENU topf w pf c k w nf a qmuf j cif ;

Menu Manager rS
udkEdSyfygu Menu Name udk Admin rSodvdkaomtrnfay;í
New

Module Title tm; Web Page wGif ay:vdkaomtrnfay;&rnf/ ,if;aemuf Save vkyfygu

Menu Manager wGif rdrdtopfwnfaqmufvdkufaom Menu wufvmrnf/ xdktcg ,if;

Menu wGifazmfjyvdkaom Section wnfaqmuf&onf/ Section wGif rdrd ay;vdkaom Title ?

Section Name ay;NyD; Apply Button ESdyfyg/ xdktcg Link to Menu &Sd Select a Menu ü

Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)

 20
rdrdwnfaqmufxm;aom Menu udka½G;&onf/ Select Menu Type wGif Section List udka½G;? Menu
Item Name wGif rdrdrS Web Site wGif azmfjyvdkaom trnf(Section Title odkUr[kwf Name)

a&;ay;NyD;aemuf Link to Menu Button tm;ESdyf&onf/

Module Menu &Sd Site Module odkU0ifygu Module Manager(Site) a&mufrnf/ rdrd

wnfaqmufcJhaom Module Name tm; Public vkyfNyD; ,if; Module Edit xJodkU0ifyg/
Position wGif rdrdazmfjyrnfh Menu ae&ma½G;NyD; Save vkyfygu Menu topfwpfck
wnfaqmuf azmfjyNyD;jzpfygonf/
Content wpfcka&;om;jcif;
Content wpfcka&;om;Edkif&ef Section ? Category tqifhqifhwnfaqmufNyD; Content

Menu &Sd All Content Items okdU0ifyg/ New Button tm;ESdyfygu Content Item(New) &&Sdrnf/

Item Details &Sd Title wGif Content tm; rdrday;vdkaomtrnfjzifh wnfaqmuf &onf/

,if;aemuf Section ESifh Category ae&mwGif rdrdwnfaqmufvdkonfudk a½G;cs,fay;&onf/

aemuf WYSIWYG Editor jzifh a&;om;&efjzpfonf/ Intro Text (required) wGif
pwifa&;om;&onf/ ,if;aemufpmudk,ftm; Main Text(Optional) wGifa&;om;&onf/
azmfjyvdkaom Content \ Language onf English jzpfygu ykHrSeftwdkif;
½kdufoGif;&efomjzpfygonf/ jrefrm jzpfygu Web Browser wGif Check vkyfay;&rnf/
½dkufoGif;onfESifh uGJvGJwwfonf/ Browser vnf;a½G;wwfojzifh tenf;qHk; Internet
Explorer ? FireFox ? Netscape rsm;wGif Test Run vkyfoifhygonf/

azmfjyxm;aom Content tm; Copy ? Move ? Trush rsm;aqmif½Gufvdkygu Content

Items Manager wGif aqmif½GufEdkifygonf/

toifha&;NyD;aom Content rsm;tm; CMS wGif Install aqmif½GufykH

rdrdwdkUa&;om;xm;aom ADFsite ( Military Intelligence Database Website) tm;

CMS(Content Management System) wGif Run Edkif&eftwGuf aqmif½GufykHtqifhqifhrSm
atmufygtwdkif;jzpfygonf/
1/ xampp tm;OD;pGm Installation aqmif½Gufyg/ NyD;aemuf Mambo udkqufvuf
Installation aqmif&Guf&rnf / Install tqifhqifhaqmif½GufNyD;ygu C:\Apachfriends\xampp\

htdocs Folder atmufodkU toifha&;om;xm;aom Webportal (ADFsite)Folder tm; Copy ul;yg/

2/ C:\Apachefriends\xampp\mysql\data Folder twGif;&Sdaom Install vkyfpOfu adf Folder tm;

Folder Name ajymif;yg/ ,if;aemuf toifha&;om;xm;aom MySQL Data Folder jzpfaom

adf tm; Copy ul;yg/

3/ xdkaemuf C:\apachefriends\xampp\htdocs\ADFsite wGif½Sd configuration.php File tm; Word

Pad jzifhzGifhNyD; Live_site ae&mwGifjyifqifay;&onf/ $mosConfig_live_site =

Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)

 21
'http://localhost/mambo'; ae&mwGif rdrdpuf\ IP tm;jyifqifay;vdkufvsif
$mosConfig_live_site = 'http://192.168.1.254'; jzpfoGm;rnf/

4/ xdkUaemuf C:\apachefriends\xampp\apache\conf Folder twGif;&Sd httpd.conf File

tm; NotePad jzifhzGifhí Server Name ? DocumentRoot ? Directory ? DirectoryIndex rsm;tm;
atmufygtwdkif;jyifqifay;&onf-
(1) #ServerName localhost
ServerName 192.168.1.254(Server IP)
*ServerName www.adfsite.mil.mm (DNS okH;rSaqmif½Guf&ef)
(2) #DocumentRoot "c:/apachefriends/xampp/htdocs"
DocumentRoot "c:/apachefriends/xampp/htdocs/ADFsite"
(3) #<Directory "c:/apachefriends/xampp/htdocs">
<Directory "c:/apachefriends/xampp/htdocs/ADFsite">
(4) #DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.php index.php4 index.php3 index.cgi
DirectoryIndex index.php

4/ ,if;aemuf Server tm; aqmif½Guf&onf/ Start --- All Programs --- apachefriends -
Restart

-- xampp --- xampp basic restart vkyf&onf/

Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)

 22
5/ rdrd\ Website tm; vkyf&eftwGuf Internet Explorer (Browser) rSaeí
Visit

http://192.168.1.254 (Server IP)(odkUr[kwf) DNS Server okH;xm;ygu Http://www.adfsite.mil.mm

(Domain Name) jzifhac:ygu Military Intelligence Database Website wufvmrnfjzpfonf/

Template Editing ( css File tm; jyifqifaqmif&Gufjcif; )

\apachefriends\xampp\htdocs\EngMambo\templates\rhuk_solarflare_i
i\css.css wGif&Sd Default Color Coading rsm;tm; azmfjyvdkaom Color Coding ajymif;vJ
ay;&onf/
- Table twGif; Color ajymif;vdkygu Outline Background Color udkjyifay;& onf/
.outline {
border: 1px solid #cccccc;
background: #00ff00;
padding: 2px;

- Top Menu &Sd Button Color ajymif;vdkygu Background Color udkjyifay; &NyD;
pmom;jyifvdkygu color ae&m&Sd Color Coding udkjyif&onf/
#buttons>ul#mainlevel-nav li a { width: auto; }
ul#mainlevel-nav li a:hover
{
color: #cccccc;
background: #00ff00;

Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)

 23
- Top Menu &Sd twGif;ta&mifajymif;vdkygu Color udkjyifay; &NyD;
Search Box

pmom;\ Size jyifvdkygu Font-size ae&m&Sd Font px udkjyif&onf/ Font jyifvdkygu

Font-family ae&mwGifrdrdokH;vdkaom Font udkjyifay;&onf/

#search_inner .inputbox {
border: 0px;
padding: 3px 3px 3px 5px;
font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;
font-size: 11px;
color: #ff0000;

- Template wpfckvkH;\ Background Color ajymif;vdkygu Background Color Coding

udkjyifay;&onf/ Image xnfhvdkyguvnf; url csdwfqufay;&onf/ Body Font

Color ajymif;vdkygu color ae&m&Sd Color Coding udkjyifay;& onf/

body {
margin: 15px;
height: 100%;
padding: 0px;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, Sans Serif;
font-size: 11px;
color: #333333;
background: #ffcc66;
(background:url(../images/header_short.jpg))

- a Link ; a Visit ae&mrsm;\ Color ? Style ajymif;vdkygu a Link ; a Visit ae&m&Sd color

ESifh font-weight tm; udkjyif&onf/

a:link, a:visited {
color: #0000ff; text-decoration: none;
font-weight: bold;
- Active Menu (Home) ae&mrsm;\ Color ? Style ajymif;vdkygu active_menu ae&m&Sd
color ESifh font-weight tm; udkjyif&onf/

#active_menu {
color:#cccccc;
font-weight: bold;
#active_menu:hover {
color: #00ff00;

- Login ? Poll &Sd vote ? Results Button ae&mrsm;\ Color ? Style ajymif;vdkygu button

ae&m&Sd color ESifh font-weight tm; udkjyif&onf/

.button {
color: #ffffff;
font-family: Tahoma;
text-align: center;
font-size: 14px;
font-weight: bold;
border: 3px double #cccccc;
width: auto;
background:url(../images/button_bg.png)repeat-x;
Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)
 24
padding: 0px 5px;
line-height: 18px !important;
line-height: 16px;
height: 26px !important;
height: 24px;
margin: 1px;

- Input Box ae&mrsm;\ Color ajymif;vdkygu background ae&m&Sd color coding tm;
jyif&onf/
.inputbox {
padding: 2px;
border:solid 1px #cccccc;
background-color: #ff0000;
- Component Heading ( MenurSwqifhqufoGm;ygu azmfjyaeaom Title \ Heading )

Color ajymif;vdkygu color ae&m&Sd color coding tm;jyif&onf/

.componentheading {
background: url(../images/subhead_bg.png) repeat-x;
color: #00ff00;
text-align: left;
padding-top: 4px;
padding-left: 4px;
height: 21px;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 10px;
text-transform: uppercase;

- Content Heading ( azmfjyaeaom Content Title \ Heading ) Color ajymif;vdkygu

color ae&m&Sd color coding tm;jyif&onf/ Background Image ajymif;vdkygu
contentheading {
height: 30px;
background:url(../images/contenthead.png)top left repeat-x;
color: #666666;
text-indent: 15px;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 11px;
white-space: nowrap;

- azmfjyaeaom Header tm;tjynfhokH;Edkif&ef Top Module udkjzKwfay;&onf/ ,if;

odkUaqmif½GufEdkif&ef top_outer function ESifh top_inner function tm;
ydwfxm;&onf/ xdkaemuf Header tm; rdrdazmfjyvdkaomt&G,ftpm;tm; Photo Editor
wpfckjzifhjyifay;&onf/ rdrdjyifqifaeaom Template \ index.php &Sd top_outer ESifh
inner division tm;ydwf&rnf/

#top_outer{
float: left;
width: 165px;
}

#top_inner {
border: 1px solid #cccccc;
Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)
 25
padding: 2px;
height: 144px !important;
height: 155px;
overflow: hidden;
float: none !important;
float: left;
}

index.php
<div id="top_outer">
<div id="top_inner">
<?php
if ( mosCountModules( 'top' ) ) {
mosLoadModules ( 'top' );
} else {
?>
<span class="error">Top Module Empty</span>
<?php
}
?>
</div>
</div>

- Header \ t½G,ftpm;ajymif;vdkygu header ae&m&Sd width ESifh height tm;

udkjyif&onf/ azmfjyvdkaomykHtm; background wGif url csdwfqufay;&onf/
#header {
float: left;
padding: 0px;
margin-right: 2px;
width: 635px;
height: 150px;
background:url(../images/header_short.jpg) no-repeat;

a&;xm;whJ Static Website awGudk CMS twGif;rSm HyperLink tokH;jyKr,fqdk&if -

Menu wpfcktaeeJU Hyperlink okH;r,fqdk&if oufqdkif&m Menu rSm Memu topf

wpfckudk Link-URL eJYaqmufyg/ ,if;aemuf rdrd Website xnfhoGif;xm;wJh Path
rSefatmifay;jcif;jzifh CMS Dynamic Webportal twGif;rSm Static Website wpfckudkxnfhoGif;
NyD;jzpfygw,f/
Section ? Category ? Content awGatmufrSm Hyper Link okH;r,fqdk&if Front Page

udk ON NyD;aemuf twGif;pmom; (odkUr[kwf) ½kyfykHrSm rdrd Website xnfhoGif;xm;wJh Path

rSefatmifay;jcif;jzifh CMS Dynamic Webportal twGif;rSm Static Website wpfckudkxnfhoGif;
NyD;jzpfrSmjzpfygw,f/

Template \ Footer(Copyright) tm;jyifqif&ef

Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)

 26
xampp\htdocs\EngMambo\includes\Version.php wGif&Sd var string Copyright

Text tm;rdrdazmfjyvdkaompmom;ESifh csdwfqufvdkaom Link tm;jyifqifay;&onf-

/** @var string Copyright Text */
var $COPYRIGHT = 'Copyright 2006 - 2007 Research & Network Team. All
rights reserved.';
/** @var string URL */
var $URL = '<a href="http://www.midb.com">AirDefense</a> is Own
Software released under the ADF License.';

Database Security

udk Install vkyfNyD;ygu Default tm;jzifh Database User udk Root taejzifh
Application Server

Permission tm;vHk;udk ay;xm;rnfjzpfonf/ xdkYaMumifh Client rsm;rS ac:qdkcsdwfquf&mwGif

Database wpfckvHk;tm; Root User taejzifh Permission &&SdoGm;rnfjzpfaomaMumifh Security

usdK;aygufjcif;jzpfay:vm&onf/ xdkodkYrjzpf&ef Root User tm; Password jzifhumuG,fxm;NyD; New

User wpfckudk Permission uefYowfNyD; Create vkyfjcif;eSifh Password ay;jcif;tm;jzifh

umuG,fedkifonf/
aqmif½GufykHrSm http://localhost &dkufac:vQif XAMMP twGuf Welcome Page ay:vm rnf/
Tools Menu rS phpMyAdmin udk Click vkyfyg/ Privileges udk Click vkyfyg/ xdktxJwGif User eSifh

Password rsm; Create vkyfedkifonf/ jyifNyD;ygu Active jzpf&ef Go Button udkEdSyfygu Database

Security aqmif½GufNyD;jzpfonf/

Mambo Default Ports

vkyfNyD;ygu Software tvkyfvkyfaMumif;od&Sd&ef Server rsm;wTif toHk;jyKaom

Install Port

rsm;udkodxm;&efvdkonf/ toHk;jyKxm;aom Default Port rsm;rSm atmufygtwdkif;jzpfonf-

Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)
 27

ftp 21/tcp # File Transfer [Control] (XAMPP: FTP Default Port)

smtp 25/tcp mail # Simple Mail Transfer (XAMPP: SMTP Default Port)

http 80/tcp # World Wide Web HTTP (XAMPP: Apache Default Port)

pop3 110/tcp # Post Office Protocol - Version 3 (XAMPP: POP3 Default Port)

imap 143/tcp imap2 # Internet Message Access Protocol (XAMPP: IMAP Default Port)

https 443/tcp # http protocol over TLS/SSL (XAMPP: Apache SSL Port)

mysql 3306/tcp # MySQL (XAMPP: MySQL Default Port)

AJP/1.3 8009 # AJP/1.3 (XAMPP: Tomcat AJP/1.3 Port)

http-alt 8080/tcp # HTTP Alternate (see port 80) (XAMPP: Tomcat Default Port)

Mambo Glossary (a0g[m&rsm;)

Admin Templates : \ Lay-out Design rsm;/
Website

Archive : &ufpGJ jzifhrSwfwrf;jyKpkxm;aom rajymif;vJonfh Contents rsm;/

Backend : Administrator Level tjzpfowfrSwf xm;ol/

Blog : Contents rsm;tm; owif;pmrsm;wGif Column cGJouJhodkY tuefY

rsm;cGJjcm;az:jyjcif;/
Category : Contents Items rsm; pkpnf;xm;aom tpk/

Components : Mambo Lay-out rsm;twGif;&Sd tpdwftydkif;rsm;/

Oyrm- Banners
Contact
Newfeeds
Polls
Weblinks
Content Items Field : Items
Frontend : Anonymous,Redistered,Author,Editor & Pulisher Level owfrSwfxm;olrsm;/

Frontpage : HomePagewGifyg0ifaom Contents rsm;

User & Group : Group rsm;rSm- Backend, Manager, Administrator ESihf Super Administrator

Mambot : Internet toHk;jyKNyD; Content tm; Intercept vkyfí HTML uJhodkY Code

rsm;tm; rnfodkY Input vkyf&rnf[k nTefMum;xm;aomae&m/

Modules : Component rsm;tm; udkifwG,ftoHk;jyKaom ae&m/

Record : Database wGif Rolls rsm;tm;ac:jcif;jzpfonf/

Section : Categorys rsm;pkpnf;xm;aom tydkif;/

SiteTemplate : Lay-out Designs rsm;a&G;cs,faomae&m/

Workapace : <HTML> edit vkyfedkifaomae&m/

Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)

 28
CMS Engine wpf c k \ Features rsm;

Online Authoring / Change Approval : Web ay:rSxdef;csKyfa&;om;jcif;/

WYSIWYG editing : “What You See Is, What You Get ?” udk a&SUpmvHk;rsm; ,lxm;jcif;jzpfNyD;
Back End rS Editing vkyf&mwGif oHk;aom Editor udk ac:qdkjcif;jzpfonf/

Workflow including a Review and : Admin rSjyifqifwnf;jzwfNyD;ygu Publishing Process Client Site

rS vsifjrefpGm jyefvnfMunfh&Iedkifjcif;/
Session and User Management : Items rsm;tm; Level tqifhqifh cGJjcm; xdef;csKyfedkifjcif; ? Tree

pepf&Sdjcif;/
Indexing and Searching : Items rsm;tm; vdktyfovdktpDtpOfcsjcif;eSifh &SmazGjcif;/

Object Storage : Object rsm;tm; On / Off eSpfckMum;wGif xdef;odrf;xm;edkifjcif;/

Templating : Lay_Out rsm;tm; t&Sifxm;NyD; vdktyfovdk oHk;pGJedkifjcif;/

Image and URL Management :Images xnfhoGif;xdef;csKyfjcif;eSifh Web Directories rsm; owfrSwf

&mwGif vG,fuljcif;/

Type of CMS

CMS trsdK;tpm;rsm;pGm&SdNyD; toHk;rsm;aom trsdK;tpm;rsm;rSm-

(1) Web CMS
(2) Transaction CMS
(3) Integrated CMS
(4) Publication CMS
(5) Learning CMS
(6) Enterprising CMS

Application Server Note rsm;

- Backup vkyfcsifvQif - Appserve \ Xampp \ Mysql \ data \ (Database Name) Folder ESifh
- Appserve \ Xampp \ htdoc \ (Mambo Name) Folder rsm;tm; ul;,l

xm;&efvdktyfonf/
- Host Name jyifcsifvQif - Appserve \ xampp \ Apache \ conf \ httpd.conf wGif Server Name

(Host Name) udkjyif&ef eSifh

Appsever \ xampp \ htdoc \ (Mambo name) \ configuration.php
wGif; &Sd _live_site ae&mwGifjyifay;&efvdktyfonf/

Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)

 29

Unicode
PC rsm;wGifvuf&SdtoHk;jyKaeaom Web Applicaltions rsm;udk Localization (Mother Language)
jzifhaz:jy&ef vdktyfaomaMumifh Unicode jzpfay:vm&onf/ Unicode qdkonfrSm
ISO(International Standards Organization) rS Languages rsm;pGmtwGuf tqifajyap&ef Unicode

[laomtzGJYudkzGJYpnf;NyD; Standard wpfckowfrSwfum xdef;csKyfcJhygonf/

,ckvuf&SdtoHk;jyKaeaom jrefrm Fonts rsm;onf PC wGiftoHk;jyKaeaom ASCII
codes(Keyboard Maps) rsm;ae&mwGif tjriftm;jzifhomajymif;vJNyD; Value ajymif;vJjcif;r&SdbJ

qufvufwnf&SdaeonfhtwGuf tppftrSefr[kwfay/ xdkYaMumifh Web ay:wGif Presentation

jyKvkyfygu pmvHk;rsm;usJxGufjcif;? wpfenf;tm;jzifh Spacing rsm;udkaumif;pGmrxdef;edkifjcif;
jzpfay:vm&onf/ xdkYtjyif Document wpfckrSwpfckodkY Jobs rsm;ul;ajymif;&mwGif Font
trsdK;tpm;uGJjym;aomaMumifh tcuftcJrsm;pGmawGUedkifonf/
txufygtcuftcJudk ausmfvTm;edkif&eftwGuf Unicode enf;ynmtm; Standard
wpfcktaejzihf toHk;jyK&jcif;jzpfonf/odkYaomf IBM rSjrefrmedkifiHtm; Market t&
aomfvnf;aumif;? tjcm;taMumif;aMumif;rsm;aMumifhaomfvnf;aumif; Unicode enf;ynm
tm; PC \ Software, Hardware rsm;wGifxnfhoGif;ay;jcif;r&Sdao;ay/ xdkYaMumifhvuf&Sd toHk;
jyKaeaom Unicode onfvnf;wpfcsdKYae&mrsm;wGif tm;enf;csuf rsm;udkawGY&Sdae&ayonf/
Unicode onf Language rsm;udk Cells rsm;jzifh Space owfrSwfNyD; Language

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ae&m,l&mwGifvnf; ASCII code uJhodkY 8-bits(1-byte) tpm; 16-bits(2-bytes) udk
oHk;xm;aomaMumifh Disk Space eSpfqydk,lrnfjzpfonf/ ASCII code wGif A,B,C, … wdkYtm;
65,67,68,… pojzifhowfrSwfouJhodkY Unicode wGifvnf;jrefrm Font tm; 1000 rS 1059 txd

Hexa jzifhowfrSwfxm;&Sdonf/ Unicode oHk;&mwGif owdxm;& rnfhtcsufrSm Input Method

jzpfNyD;Unicode tppftrSefudk Support rvkyfay;edkifonfh ,ckvdktcsdefrsdK;wGif Virtual Keyboard

Method udkoHk;jcif;jzifh ajz&Sif;edkifayonf/ Virtual Keyboard Method \tvkyfvkyfyHkrSm Keyboard &Sd

ASCII code tm; Unicode odkUajymif;ay;NyD; Locally Input vkyfay;jcif;jzpfonf/ Unicode Font

rsm;oHk;&mwGif vnf; PonNya,Patauk… uJhodkYaom Font rsm;onf Standard

tjzpfowfrSwfxm;jcif; r&Sdao;aomfvnf; vuf&SdwGiftoHk;0ifvsuf&Sdonf/ xdkodkYaom Font

rsm;jzifhtoHk;jyKaom Unicode pepftm; Pseudo Unicode [kac:onf/
,cktcgwGif Web ay:&Sdjrefrm Site trsm;pktm; Pseudo Unicode pepfjzifh ajymif;vJ
toHk;jyKvsuf&Sdayonf/
Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)
 30
Unicode toHk;jyKjcif;\aumif;usdK;eSifh qdk;usdK;rsm;rSm-

aumif;usdK;rsm; qdk;usdK;rsm;
Font Convertion twGuf Standard Hard Disk ae&m eSpfqydk,ljcif;

tjzpf toHk;jyKedkifjcif;
Web ay:wGif Spacing jyóemtm;
Rendering aumif;pGmjyKvkyfedkifjcif;

Browser ra&G;jcif;

Written by Major Toe Aung (ADF)