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Deflection Calculation

1. The document calculates the deflection of a concrete beam with a span of 875 mm and depth of 150 mm under various loads. 2. The total calculated deflection is 2.647 mm, which is less than the allowable deflection of 3.5 mm. 3. The total deflection is the sum of the elastic deflection, deflection due to shrinkage, and deflection due to creep from permanent loads.

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Suhas Mangalore
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195 views

Deflection Calculation

1. The document calculates the deflection of a concrete beam with a span of 875 mm and depth of 150 mm under various loads. 2. The total calculated deflection is 2.647 mm, which is less than the allowable deflection of 3.5 mm. 3. The total deflection is the sum of the elastic deflection, deflection due to shrinkage, and deflection due to creep from permanent loads.

Uploaded by

Suhas Mangalore
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DEFLECTION CALCULATION

1.08 1.2 Service moment,M


UDL= 1.08 T/M 0.413 T-M
POINT LOA 1.2 T 1.050 T-M
1.463 T-M

Breadth of the Beam = 1000 mm fck= 20 N/mm2


fy= 415 N/mm2
Depth of the Beam (D) = 150 mm
pt 0.604 10 @
Effective depth (d) = 130 mm pc 0.193 8 @

Span of the beam 875 mm


Igr = 3
bxD 2.813E+08
12
Flextural Tensile Strength

f cr =0 . 7 √ f ck 3.1304952

D 75
yt=
2
Cracking Moment
f cr xI gr 1.174E+07
M r=
yt
Ec =5000 x √ f ck 2.236E+04
Es
m= 8.944
Ec
pt*m 5.4009642

p c ( m−1 ) 0.2842229
pt m
From table 87 of sp:16-1980 d'/d 0.15
Ir
For pt*m 5.401 p c ( m−1 ) 0.284 0.436
bd 3
pt m ( )
12

Ir 7.982E+07

From table 87 of sp:16-1980 x 0.273


d

Mr
M
Mr 0.818
M
From chart 89 of sp:16-1980

Mr x bf
For 0.818 0.273 1
M d bw

I eff 1.18 I eff 9.419E+07 Service moment,M= 1.463438 T-m


l 875 mm
Ir
For cantelever slab UDL POINT LOAD TOTAL
Elastic deflection= 0.369 1.248 1.617

Deflection due to Shrinkage:

According to Code, the deflection due to shrinkage a cs is given by,


2
a cs=k 3 ψ cs l
k3 , is a constant depending upon the end condition
For cantilever k3 0.5
Shrinkage Curvature, K ξ
ψ cs= 4 cs
D

From Code (IS-456 2000)


pt − p c
For pt − pc = 0.410615385 pt − pc <1, K 4 =0 . 72
( √ pt ) 0.380

ξ cs is ultimate shrinkage strain of concrete = 0.0003

ψ cs 7.60912217E-07 ∴ acs = 0.291286708

Deflection due to Creep:

The creep deflection due to permanent loads a cc ( perm ) may be obtained from the following equation,
a cc ( perm )=aicc ( perm )−ai ( perm )
where,
aicc ( perm ) = Initial plus creep deflection due to permanent load obtained using an elastic analysis with a effective mod
ai ( perm ) = Short-term deflection due to permanent load using E c
Ec
, Ece = θ 1.6
1+θ
Ec
Ece = θ
1+θ
θ being the creep co-efficient (assumed as 1.6 for 28 days loading)

Ece = 8.600E+03 N/mm2


Es
m= 23.255
Ec
d'/d 0.15
From table 87 of sp:16-1980
Ir
For pt*m 14.043 p c ( m−1 ) 0.306 0.918
bd 3
pt m ( )
12
Ir 1.681E+08 Igr = 2.813E+08

I r ≤I eff ≤I gr ∴I eff 1.681E+08 % of permanent load =

UDL POINT LOAD TOTAL


aicc ( perm ) 0.537 1.819 2.356

ai ( perm ) 0.369 1.248 1.617

a cc ( perm )=aicc ( perm )−ai ( perm ) 0.739

Calculated Total deflection = 2.647

Allowable Deflection = 3.5


100
200
the following equation,

lysis with a effective modulus of elasticity.


100

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