Compendium of AADHAAR Regualations in India
Compendium of AADHAAR Regualations in India
OF
REGULATIONS,
CIRCULARS & GUIDELINES
FOR
(AUTHENTICATION USER AGENCY (AUA)/E-KYC USER AGENCY (KUA), AUTHENTICATION
SERVICE AGENCY (ASA) AND BIOMETRIC DEVICE PROVIDER)
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NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the12th September, 2016
AADHAAR (AUTHENTICATION) REGULATIONS, 2016
(No. 3 of 2016)
No. 13012/64/2016/Legal/UIDAI (No. 3 of 2016).—In exercise of the powers conferred
by sub-section (1), and sub-clauses (f) and (w) of sub-section (2) of Section 54 of the Aadhaar
(Targeted Delivery of Financial and Other Subsidies, Benefits and Services) Act 2016, the
Unique Identification Authority of India hereby makes the following regulations, namely:—
CHAPTER I
PRELIMINARY
1. Short title and commencement.
(1) These regulations may be called the Aadhaar (Authentication) Regulations, 2016.
(2) These regulations shall come into force on the date of their publication in the Official
Gazette.
2. Definitions.--
(1) In these regulations, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) “Act” means the Aadhaar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and Other Subsidies,
Benefits and Services) Act 2016;
(b) “Aadhaar number holder” means an individual who has been issued an Aadhaar
number under the Act;
(c) “Authentication” means the process by which the Aadhaar number along with
demographic information or biometric information of an individual is submitted to
the Central Identities Data Repository for its verification and such Repository
verifies the correctness, or the lack thereof, on the basis of information available
with it;
(d) “Authentication facility” means the facility provided by the Authority for
verifying the identity information of an Aadhaar number holder through the process
of authentication, by providing a Yes/ No response or e-KYC data, as applicable;
(e) “Authentication record” means the record of the time of authentication and identity
of the requesting entity and the response provided by the Authority thereto;
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(g) “Authentication User Agency” or “AUA” means a requesting entity that uses the
Yes/ No authentication facility provided by the Authority;
(h) “Authority” means the Unique Identification Authority of India established under
sub-section (1) of section 11 of the Act;
(l) “e-KYC User Agency” or “KUA” shall mean a requesting entity which, in
addition to being an AUA, uses e-KYC authentication facility provided by the
Authority;
(m) “License Key” is the key generated by a requesting entity as per the process laid
down by the Authority
(n) “PID Block” means the Personal Identity Data element which includes necessary
demographic and/or biometric and/or OTP collected from the Aadhaar number
holder during authentication.
(o) “Requesting entity” means an agency or person that submits the Aadhaar number,
and demographic information or biometric information, of an individual to the
Central Identities Data Repository for authentication; and
(2) Words and expressions used and not defined in these regulations shall have the meaning
assigned thereto under the Actor under the rules or regulations made there under or under
the Information Technology Act, 2000.
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CHAPTER II
AADHAAR AUTHENTICATION FRAMEWORK
3. Types of Authentication.—
There shall be two types of authentication facilities provided by the Authority,
namely—
(i) Yes/No authentication facility, which may be carried out using any of the
modes specified in regulation 4(2); and
(ii) e-KYC authentication facility, which may be carried out only using OTP and/ or
biometric authentication modes as specified in regulation 4(2).
4. Modes of Authentication. —
(1) An authentication request shall be entertained by the Authority only upon a request sent
by a requesting entity electronically in accordance with these regulations and
conforming to the specifications laid down by the Authority.
(2) Authentication may be carried out through the following modes:
(b) One-time pin based authentication: A One Time Pin (OTP), with limited time
validity, is sent to the mobile number and/ or e-mail address of the Aadhaar number
holder registered with the Authority, or generated by other appropriate means. The
Aadhaar number holder shall provide this OTP along with his Aadhaar number during
authentication and the same shall be matched with the OTP generated by the
Authority.
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(2) A requesting entity shall obtain the consent referred to in sub-regulation (1) above in
physical or preferably in electronic form and maintain logs or records of the consent
obtained in the manner and form as may be specified by the Authority for this purpose.
(1) All devices and equipment used for authentication shall be certified as required and as
per the specifications issued, by the Authority from time to time for this purpose.
(2) The client applications i.e. software used by requesting entity for the purpose of
authentication, shall conform to the standard APIs and specifications laid down by the
Authority from time to time for this purpose.
9. Process of sending authentication requests.—
(1) After collecting the Aadhaar number or any other identifier provided by the requesting
entity which is mapped to Aadhaar number and necessary demographic and / or
biometric information and/ or OTP from the Aadhaar number holder, the client
application shall immediately package and encrypt these input parameters into PID
block before any transmission, as per the specifications laid down by the Authority, and
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shall send it to server of the requesting entity using secure protocols as may be laid
down by the Authority for this purpose.
(2) After validation, the server of a requesting entity shall pass the authentication request to
the CIDR, through the server of the Authentication Service Agency as per the
specifications laid down by the Authority. The authentication request shall be digitally
signed by the requesting entity and/or by the Authentication Service Agency, as per the
mutual agreement between them.
(3) Based on the mode of authentication request, the CIDR shall validate the input
parameters against the data stored therein and return a digitally signed Yes or No
authentication response, or a digitally signed e-KYC authentication response with
encrypted e-KYC data, as the case may be, along with other technical details related to
the authentication transaction.
(4) In all modes of authentication, the Aadhaar number is mandatory and is submitted along
with the input parameters specified in sub-regulation (1) above such that authentication
is always reduced to a 1:1 match.
(5) A requesting entity shall ensure that encryption of PID Block takes place at the time of
capture on the authentication device as per the processes and specifications laid down
by the Authority.
(4) The Authority may make provisions for Aadhaar number holders to remove such
permanent locks at any point in a secure manner.
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CHAPTER III
APPOINTMENT OF REQUESTING ENTITIES AND AUTHENTICATION SERVICE
AGENCIES
(1) Agencies seeking to become requesting entities to use the authentication facility provided
by the Authority shall apply for appointment as requesting entities in accordance with
the procedure as may be specified by the Authority for this purpose. Only those entities
that fulfill the criteria laid down in Schedule A are eligible to apply. The Authority may
by order, amend Schedule A from time to time so as to modify the eligibility criteria.
(2) Entities seeking appointment as Authentication Service Agencies shall apply for
appointment to the Authority in accordance with the procedure as may be specified by
the Authority for this purpose. Only those entities that fulfill the criteria laid down in
Schedule B are eligible to apply. The Authority may by order, amend Schedule B from
time to time so as to modify the eligibility criteria.
(3) The Authority may require the applicant to furnish further information or clarifications,
regarding matters relevant to the activity of such a requesting entity or Authentication
Service Agencies, as the case may be, which may otherwise be considered necessary by
the Authority, to consider and dispose of the application.
(4) The applicant shall furnish such information and clarification to the satisfaction of the
Authority, within the time as may be specified in this regard by the Authority.
(5) While considering the application, the information furnished by the applicant and its
eligibility, the Authority may verify the information through physical verification of
documents, infrastructure, and technological support which the applicant is required to
have.
(6) After verification of the application, documents, information furnished by the applicant
and its eligibility, the Authority may:
b. enter into appropriate agreements with the entity or agency incorporating the
terms and conditions for use by requesting entities of the Authority’s
authentication facility, or provision of services by ASAs, including damages and
disincentives for non-performance of obligations.
(7) The Authority may from time to time, determine the fees and charges payable by entities
during their appointment, including application fees, annual subscription fees and fees
for individual authentication transactions.
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(2) The decision of the Authority to reject the application shall be communicated to the
applicant in writing within thirty days of such decision, stating therein the grounds on
which the application has been rejected.
(3) Any applicant, aggrieved by the decision of the Authority, may apply to the Authority,
within a period of thirty days from the date of receipt of such intimation for
reconsideration of its decision.
(4) The Authority shall reconsider an application made by the applicant and communicate
its decision thereon, as soon as possible in writing.
14. Roles and responsibilities of requesting entities. —
(1) A requesting entity shall have the following functions and obligations:—
(a) establish and maintain necessary authentication related operations, including own
systems, processes, infrastructure, technology, security, etc., which may be
necessary for performing authentication;
(b) establish network connectivity with the CIDR, through an ASA duly approved by
the Authority, for sending authentication requests;
(c) ensure that the network connectivity between authentication devices and the
CIDR, used for sending authentication requests is in compliance with the
standards and specifications laid down by the Authority for this purpose;
(d) employ only those devices, equipment, or software, which are duly registered with
or approved or certified by the Authority or agency specified by the Authority for
this purpose as necessary, and are in accordance with the standards and
specifications laid down by the Authority for this purpose;
(e) monitor the operations of its devices and equipment, on a periodic basis, for
compliance with the terms and conditions, standards, directions, and
specifications, issued and communicated by the Authority, in this regard, from
time to time,
(f) ensure that persons employed by it for performing authentication functions, and
for maintaining necessary systems, infrastructure and processes, possess requisite
qualifications for undertaking such works.
(g) keep the Authority informed of the ASAs with whom it has entered into
agreements;
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(h) ensure that its operations and systems are audited by information systems auditor
certified by a recognised body on an annual basis to ensure compliance with the
Authority’s standards and specifications and the audit report should be shared
with the Authority upon request;
(k) in the event the requesting entity seeks to integrate its Aadhaar authentication
system with its local authentication system, such integration shall be carried out in
compliance with standards and specifications issued by the Authority from time to
time;
(l) shall inform the Authority of any misuse of any information or systems related to
the Aadhaar framework or any compromise of Aadhaar related information or
systems within their network. If the requesting entity is a victim of fraud or
identifies a fraud pattern through its fraud analytics system related to Aadhaar
authentication, it shall share all necessary details of the fraud with the Authority;
(m) shall be responsible for the authentication operations and results, even if it sub-
contracts parts of its operations to third parties. The requesting entity is also
responsible for ensuring that the authentication related operations of such third
party entities comply with Authority standards and specifications and that they are
regularly audited by approved independent audit agencies;
may agree upon the authentication charges for providing authentication services to
its customer, with such customer, and the Authority shall have no say in this
respect, for the time being; however, the Authority’s right to prescribe a different
mechanism in this respect in the future shall be deemed to have been reserved;
(n) shall, at all times, comply with any contractual terms and all rules, regulations,
policies, manuals, procedures, specifications, standards, and directions issued by
the Authority, for the purposes of using the authentication facilities provided by
the Authority.
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(4) It shall be the responsibility of the requesting entity to ensure that any entity or agency
with which it has shared a license key, complies with the provisions of the Act,
regulations, processes, standards, guidelines, specifications and protocols of the
Authority that are applicable to the requesting entity.
(5) The requesting entity shall be jointly and severally liable, along with the entity or agency
with which it has shared a license key, for non-compliance with the regulations,
processes, standards, guidelines and protocols of the Authority.
16. Use of e-KYC authentication facility.—
(1) A KUA may use the e-KYC authentication facility provided by the Authority for
obtaining the e-KYC data of the Aadhaar number holder for its own purposes.
(2) A KUA may perform e-KYC authentication on behalf of other agencies, and share the e-
KYC data with such agency for a specified purpose, upon obtaining consent from the
Aadhaar number holder for such purpose.
(3) A KUA may store, with consent of the Aadhaar number holder, e-KYC data of an
Aadhaar number holder, received upon e-KYC authentication, in encrypted form and
subsequently share the e-KYC data with any other agency, for a specified purpose, upon
obtaining separate consent for every such sharing from the Aadhaar number holder for
that purpose.
(4) The agency with whom the KUA has shared the e-KYC data of the Aadhaar number
holder shall not share it further with any other entity or agency except for completing the
transaction for which the Aadhaar number holder has specifically consented to such
sharing.
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(5) The Aadhaar number holder may, at any time, revoke consent given to a KUA for storing
his e-KYC data or for sharing it with third parties, and upon such revocation, the KUA
shall delete the e-KYC data and cease any further sharing.
(6) In addition to the restriction on further sharing contained in sub-regulation (4), all other
obligations relating to the personal information of the Aadhaar number holder, data
security and other relevant responsibilities applicable to requesting entities, shall also
apply to the agency or entity with whom e-KYC data has been shared in accordance with
this regulation 16.
(7) Upon request, a KUA shall provide a digitally signed electronic copy of the e-KYC data
to the Aadhaar number holder, and the Aadhaar number holder may subsequently share
the said copy with any agency:
Provided that the agency that is requesting e-KYC data from the Aadhaar number holder
shall inform the purpose of doing so and take the consent of the Aadhaar number;
Provided further that the agency with whom the Aadhaar number holder has shared the e-
KYC data shall not share it further with any other entity/agency except for completing the
transaction for which the Aadhaar number holder specifically consented to such sharing.
(8) The KUA shall maintain auditable logs of all such transactions where e-KYC data has
been shared with other agencies, for a period specified by the Authority.
17. Obligations relating to use of identity information by requesting entity.—
(1) A requesting entity shall ensure that:
(a) the core biometric information collected from the Aadhaar number holder is
not stored, shared or published for any purpose whatsoever, and no copy of the
core biometric information is retained with it;
(b) the core biometric information collected is not transmitted over a network without
creation of encrypted PID block which can then be transmitted in accordance with
specifications and processes laid down by the Authority.
(c) the encrypted PID block is not stored, unless it is for buffered authentication where it
may be held temporarily on the authentication device for a short period of time, and
that the same is deleted after transmission;
(d) identity information received during authentication is only used for the purpose
specified to the Aadhaar number holder at the time of authentication, and shall not
be disclosed further, except with the prior consent of the Aadhaar number holder to
whom such information relates;
(e) the identity information of the Aadhaar number holders collected during
authentication and any other information generated during the authentication process
is kept confidential, secure and protected against access, use and disclosure not
permitted under the Act and its regulations;
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(f) the private key used for digitally signing the authentication request and the license
keys are kept secure and access controlled; and
(g) all relevant laws and regulations in relation to data storage and data protection
relating to the Aadhaar-based identity information in their systems, that of their
agents (if applicable) and with authentication devices, are complied with.
18. Maintenance of logs by requesting entity. —
(1) A requesting entity shall maintain logs of the authentication transactions processed by it,
containing the following transaction details, namely:—
(a) the Aadhaar number against which authentication is sought;
(b) specified parameters of authentication request submitted;
(c) specified parameters received as authentication response;
(d) the record of disclosure of information to the Aadhaar number holder at the time
of authentication; and
(e) record of consent of the Aadhaar number holder for authentication,
but shall not, in any event, retain the PID information.
(2) The logs of authentication transactions shall be maintained by the requesting entity for a
period of 2 (two) years, during which period an Aadhaar number holder shall have the
right to access such logs, in accordance with the procedure as may be specified.
(3) Upon expiry of the period specified in sub-regulation (2), the logs shall be archived for a
period of five years or the number of years as required by the laws or regulations
governing the entity, whichever is later, and upon expiry of the said period, the logs shall
be deleted except those records required to be retained by a court or required to be
retained for any pending disputes.
(4) The requesting entity shall not share the authentication logs with any person other than
the concerned Aadhaar number holder upon his request or for grievance redressal and
resolution of disputes or with the Authority for audit purposes. The authentication logs
shall not be used for any purpose other than stated in this sub-regulation.
(5) The requesting entity shall comply with all relevant laws, rules and regulations, including,
but not limited to, the Information Technology Act, 2000 and the Evidence Act, 1872, for
the storage of logs.
(6) The obligations relating to authentication logs as specified in this regulation shall
continue to remain in force despite termination of appointment in accordance with these
regulations.
19. Roles, responsibilities and code of conduct of Authentication Service
Agencies.—
An Authentication Service Agency shall have the following functions and obligations:—
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(a) provide secured connectivity to the CIDR to transmit authentication request from a
requesting entity in the manner as may specified by the Authority for this purpose;
(b) perform basic compliance and completeness checks on the authentication data packet
before forwarding it to CIDR;
(c) on receiving the response from CIDR, transmit the result of the transaction to the
requesting entity that has placed the request;
(d) only engage with the requesting entities approved by the Authority and keep the
Authority informed of the list of requesting entities that it serves;
(e) communicate to the Authority, all relevant information pertaining to any agreement
that it may enter into with a requesting entity;
(f) ensure that the persons employed by it for performing authentication and for
maintaining necessary systems, infrastructure, processes, etc., possess requisite
qualifications for undertaking such works;
(g) ensure that its operations are audited by an information systems auditor certified by a
recognized body on an annual basis, and provide a certified audit report, to the
Authority, confirming its compliance with the policies, processes, procedures,
standards, or specifications, issued by the Authority in this regard, from time to time;
(h) ensure that all infrastructure and operations including systems, processes, devices,
software and biometric infrastructure, security, and other related aspects, are in
compliance with the standards and specifications as may specified by the Authority for
this purpose;
(i) at all times, comply with directions, specifications, etc. issued by the Authority, in
terms of network and other Information Technology infrastructure, processes,
procedures, etc.
(j) comply with all relevant laws and regulations relating, in particular, to data security
and data management;
(k) any value added service that an ASA provides to a requesting entity under a contract
shall not form part of the Aadhaar authentication process;
(l) shall be responsible to the Authority for all its authentication related operations, even
in the event the ASA sub-contracts parts of its operations to other entities, the
responsibility shall remain with the ASA;
(m) in case of investigations relating to authentication related fraud or dispute, the ASA
shall extend full co-operation to the Authority (or their agency) and/or any other
authorized investigation agency, including providing access to its premises, records,
systems, personnel, infrastructure, any other relevant resource or information and any
other relevant aspect of its authentication operations;
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(n) may agree upon the authentication charges for providing services to a requesting
entity, with such requesting entity, and the Authority shall have no say in this respect,
for the time being; however, the Authority’s right to prescribe a different mechanism
in this respect in the future shall be deemed to have been reserved;
(o) shall, at all times, comply with any contractual terms and all rules, regulations,
policies, manuals, procedures, specifications, standards, and directions issued by the
Authority.
20. Maintenance of logs by Authentication Service Agencies.—
(1) An Authentication Service Agency shall maintain logs of the authentication transactions
processed by it, containing the following transaction details, namely:—
(a) identity of the requesting entity;
(b) parameters of authentication request submitted; and
(c) parameters received as authentication response:
Provided that no Aadhaar number, PID information, device identity related data and e-
KYC response data, where applicable shall be retained.
(2) Authentication logs shall be maintained by the ASA for a period of 2 (two) years,
during which period the Authority and/or the requesting entity may require access to
such records for grievance redressal, dispute redressal and audit in accordance with the
procedure specified in these regulations. The authentication logs shall not be used for
any purpose other than stated in this sub-regulation.
(3) Upon expiry of the period specified in sub-regulation (2), the authentication logs shall
be archived for a period of five years, and upon expiry of the said period of five years or
the number of years as required by the laws or regulations governing the entity
whichever is later, the authentication logs shall be deleted except those logs required to
be retained by a court or which are required to be retained for any pending disputes.
(4) The ASA shall comply with all applicable laws in respect of storage and maintenance of
these logs, including the Information Technology Act, 2000.
(5) The obligations relating to authentication logs as specified in this regulation shall
continue to remain in force despite termination of appointment in accordance with these
regulations.
21. Audit of requesting entities and Authentication Service Agencies.—
(1) The Authority may undertake audit of the operations, infrastructure, systems and
procedures, of requesting entities, including the agencies or entities with whom they
have shared a license key or the entities on whose behalf they have performed
authentication, and Authentication Service Agencies, either by itself or through audit
agencies appointed by it, to ensure that such entities are acting in compliance with the
Act, rules, regulations, policies, procedures, guidelines issued by the Authority.
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(2) The Authority may conduct audits of the operations and systems of the entities referred
to in sub-regulation
(1), either by itself or through an auditor appointed by the Authority. The frequency,
time and manner of such audits shall be as may be notified by the Authority from time
to time.
(3) An entity subject to audit shall provide full co-operation to the Authority or any agency
approved and/or appointed by the Authority in the audit process, and provide to the
Authority or any agency approved and/or appointed by the Authority, complete access
to its procedures, records and information pertaining to services availed from the
Authority. The cost of audits shall be borne by the concerned entity.
(4) On identification of any deficiency by the Authority, the Authority may require the
concerned entity to furnish necessary clarifications and/or information as to its activities
and may also require such entity either to rectify the deficiencies or take action as
specified in these regulations.
22. Data Security. —
(1) Requesting entities and Authentication Service Agencies shall have their servers used
for Aadhaar authentication request formation and routing to CIDR to be located within
data centres located in India.
(2) Authentication Service Agency shall establish dual redundant, secured leased lines or
MPLS connectivity with the data centres of the Authority, in accordance with the
procedure and security processes as may be specified by the Authority for this purpose.
(3) Requesting entities shall use appropriate license keys to access the authentication
facility provided by the Authority only through an ASA over secure network, as may be
specified by the Authority for this purpose.
(4) Requesting Entities and Authentication Service Agencies shall adhere to all regulations,
information security policies, processes, standards, specifications and guidelines issued
by the Authority from time to time.
23. Surrender of the access to authentication facility by requesting entity or
Authentication Service Agency. —
(1) A Requesting Entity or ASA, appointed under these regulations, desirous of
surrendering the access to the authentication facility granted by Authority, may make a
request for such surrender to the Authority.
(2) While disposing such surrender request under these regulations, the Authority may
require the requesting entity or ASA to satisfy the Authority about any matter necessary
for smooth discontinuance or termination of services, including–
(a) the arrangements made by the requesting entity for maintenance and preservation
of authentication logs and other documents in accordance with these regulations
and procedures as may be specified by the Authority for this purpose;
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(b) the arrangements made by the requesting entity for making authentication record
available to the respective Aadhaar number holder on such request;
(c) records of redressal of grievances, if any;
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-regulation (1), any deemed requesting entity
or Authentication Service Agency referred to in sub-regulation (1) shall be required to
comply with the provisions of the Act, these regulations, other regulations framed by
the Authority, and the policies, processes, procedures, standards and specifications
issued by the Authority.
(3) In the event any such agency referred to in sub-regulation(1) seeks to discontinue using
the authentication facility as specified in these regulations, it may immediately make an
application for termination of its credentials and stop its functions forthwith: Provided
that in such cases, no compensation shall be payable to the agency or to the Authority
upon such termination.
(4) On discontinuance under sub-regulation (3), the concerned entity shall be required to
comply with the closure requirements listed in regulation 23(2).
25. Liability and action in case of default. —
(1) Where any requesting entity or an ASA appointed under the Act,
(a) fails to comply with any of the processes, procedures, standards, specifications or
directions issued by the Authority, from time to time;
(b) is in breach of its obligations under the Act and these regulations;
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(c) uses the Aadhaar authentication facilities for any purpose other than those
specified in the application for appointment as requesting entity or ASA,
(d) fails to furnish any information required by the Authority for the purpose of these
regulations; or
(e) fails to cooperate in any inspection or investigation or enquiry or audit conducted
by the Authority ,the Authority may, without prejudice to any other action which
may be taken under the Act, take such steps to impose disincentives on the
requesting entity or an ASA for contravention of the provisions of the Act, rules
and regulations there under, including suspension of activities of such entity or
agency, or other steps as may be more specifically provided for in the agreement
entered into by such entities with the Authority: Provided that the entity or agency
shall be given the opportunity of being heard before the termination of
appointment and discontinuance of its operations relating to Aadhaar
authentication.
(2) Any such action referred to in sub-regulation (1) may also be taken against any entity or
agency with which an AUA has shared its license key for Yes/ No authentication and
any entity with which a KUA has shared e-KYC data.
(3) Upon termination of appointment by the Authority, the requesting entity or the ASA
shall, forthwith, cease to use the Aadhaar name and logo for any purposes, and in any
form, whatsoever, and may be required to satisfy the Authority of necessary aspects of
closure, including those enumerated in regulation 23(2).
CHAPTER IV
AUTHENTICATION TRANSACTION DATA AND AUTHENTICATION
RECORDS
26. Storage and Maintenance of Authentication Transaction Data. —
(1) The Authority shall store and maintain authentication transaction data, which shall
contain the following information:—
(a) authentication request data received including PID block;
Provided that the Authority shall not, in any case, store the purpose of authentication.
27. Duration of storage. —
(1) Authentication transaction data shall be retained by the Authority for a period of 6
months, and thereafter archived for a period of five years.
(2) Upon expiry of the period of five years specified in sub-regulation (1), the
authentication transaction data shall be deleted except when such authentication
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(2) The Authority may provide mechanisms such as online portal or mobile application or
designated contact centers for Aadhaar number holders to obtain their digitally signed
authentication records within the period of retention of such records before they are
archived as specified in these regulations.
(3) The Authority may provide digitally signed e-KYC data to the Aadhaar number holder
through biometric or OTP authentication, subject to payment of such fees and processes
as specified by the Authority,
(4) The authentication records and e-KYC data shall not be shared with any person or entity:
(a) other than with the Aadhaar number holder to whom the records or e-KYC data
relate in accordance with the verification procedure specified. Aadhaar number
holder may share their digitally signed authentication records and e-KYC data
with other entities which shall not further share with any other agencies without
obtaining consent of the Aadhaar holder every time before such sharing.
(b) except in accordance with the Act.
CHAPTER V
MISCELLANEOUS
29. Savings.—
All procedures, orders, processes, standards, specifications and policies issued and MOUs,
agreements or contracts entered by the Unique Identification Authority of India, established
vide notification of the Government of India in the Planning Commission number A-
43011/02/2009-Admin. I, dated the 28th January, 2009 or any officer of such authority,
prior to the establishment of the Authority under the Act shall continue to be in force to the
extent that they are not inconsistent with the provisions of the Act and regulations framed
thereunder.
30. Power to issue clarifications, guidelines and removal of difficulties. —
In order to remove any difficulties or clarify any matter pertaining to application or
interpretation of these regulations, the Authority may issue clarifications and guidelines in
the form of circulars.
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Schedule A
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S. No. Organisation Category
2. Technical and Financial criteria for entities for appointment as requesting entity are as under:-
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databases etc. of the entity, OR laid down by the
required specifically for the Annual turnover of Authority from time to time.
purpose of Aadhaar Minimum₹5 (Five)
authentication, should be Crore during the last
located with in the territory of Financial year.
India.
2. Entity should have IT
Infrastructure owned or
outsourced capable of
carrying out minimum 1 Lakh
Authentication transaction
per month.
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Schedule B
Eligibility criteria of Authentication Service Agencies
See Regulation 10(2)
1. Entities seeking to provide secure access to CIDR to requesting entities for enabling authentication
services are classified under following categories for appointment as Authentication Service Agency:
S. No Organisation Category
Category 1 A Central/ State Government Ministry / Department or an undertaking owned
and managed by Central / State Government
Category 2 An Authority constituted under the Central / State Act
Category 3 Any other entity of national importance as determined by the Authority
Category 4 A company registered in India under the Indian Companies Act 1956
Category 5 Any AUA or KUA meeting authentication transaction criteria as laid down by the
Authority from time to time
2. Technical and Financial criteria for entities for appointment as Authentication Service
Agency:
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA: EXTRAORDINARY [PART III—SEC. 4]
NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the12th September, 2016
AADHAAR (DATA SECURITY) REGULATIONS, 2016
(No. 4 of 2016)
No. 13012/64/2016/Legal/UIDAI (No. 4 of 2016).—In exercise of the powers conferred
by clause (p) of sub-section (2) of section 54 of the Aadhaar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and
Other Subsidies, Benefits and Services) Act, 2016, the Unique Identification Authority of India
makes the following Regulations, namely: -
1. Short title and commencement. —
(1) These regulations may be called the Aadhaar (Data Security) Regulations, 2016
(2) These Regulations shall come into force on the date of their publication in the
Official Gazette.
2. Definitions. —
(1) In these regulations, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) “Act” means the Aadhaar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and Other Subsidies,
Benefits and Services) Act, 2016 (18 of 2016);
(b) “Authority” means the Unique Identification Authority of India established under
sub-section (1) of section 11 of the Act;
(c) “Central Identities Data Repository” or “CIDR” means a centralised database in
one or more locations containing all Aadhaar numbers issued to Aadhaar number
holders along with the corresponding demographic information and biometric
information of such individuals and other information related thereto;
(d) “enrolling agency” means an agency appointed by the Authority or a Registrar, as
the case may be, for collecting demographic and biometric information of
individuals under this Act;
(e) “information security policy” means the policy specified by the Authority under
regulation 3 of these regulations;
(f) “personnel” means all officers, employees, staff and other individuals employed or
engaged by the Authority or by the service providers for discharging any functions
under the Act;
(g) “registrar” means any entity authorised or recognised by the Authority for the
purpose of enrolling individuals under this Act;
(h) “regulations” means the regulations made by the Authority under this Act;
(i) “requesting entity” means an agency or person that submits the Aadhaar number,
and demographic information or biometric information, of an individual to the
Central Identities Data Repository for authentication;
(j) “service provider” includes all entities engaged by the Authority for discharging
any function related to its processes.
(2) All other words and expressions used but not defined in these regulations, but defined in
the Act or the Information Technology Act, 2000 and/or the rules and regulations made
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA: EXTRAORDINARY [PART III—SEC. 4]
thereunder shall have the same meaning as respectively assigned to them in such Acts or
rules or regulations or any statutory modification or re-enactment thereto, as the case
may be.
3. Measures for ensuring information security. —
(1) The Authority may specify an information security policy setting out inter alia the
technical and organisational measures to be adopted by the Authority and its personnel,
and also security measures to be adopted by agencies, advisors, consultants and other
service providers engaged by the Authority, registrar, enrolling agency, requesting
entities, and Authentication Service Agencies.
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA: EXTRAORDINARY [PART III—SEC. 4]
(i) where they are involved in the handling of the biometric data, ensure that they use
only those biometric devices which are certified by a certification body as identified
by the Authority and ensure that appropriate systems are built to ensure security of
the biometric data.
6. Audits and inspection of service providers, etc. —
(1) All agencies, consultants, advisors and other service providers engaged by the Authority,
and ecosystem partners such as registrars, requesting entities, Authentication User
Agencies and Authentication Service Agencies shall get their operations audited by an
information systems auditor certified by a recognised body under the Information
Technology Act, 2000 and furnish certified audit reports to the Authority, upon request
or at time periods specified by the Authority.
(2) In addition to the audits referred to in sub-regulation (1), the Authority may conduct
audits of the operations and systems of such entities or persons, either by itself or
through an auditor appointed by the Authority.
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7. Confidentiality. –
All procedures, orders, processes, standards and protocols related to security, which are
designated as confidential by the Authority, shall be treated as confidential by all its
personnel and shall be disclosed to the concerned parties only to the extent required for
giving effect to the security measures. The nature of information that cannot be shared
outside the Authority unless mandated under the Act includes, but not limited to,
Information in CIDR, Technology details, Network Architecture, Information security policy
and processes, software codes, internal reports, audit and assessment reports, applications
details, asset details, contractual agreements, present and future planned infrastructure
details, protection services, and capabilities of the system.
8. Savings. —
All procedures, orders, processes, standards and policies issued and MOUs, agreements or
contracts entered by the Unique Identification Authority of India, established vide
notification of the Government of India in the Planning Commission number A-
43011/02/2009-Admin. I, dated the 28th January, 2009 or any officer of such authority, prior
to the establishment of the Authority under the Act shall continue to be in force to the extent
that they are not inconsistent with the provisions of the Act and regulations framed
thereunder.
9. Power to issue policies, process documents, etc. —
The Authority may issue policies, processes, standards and other documents, not inconsistent
with these regulations, which are required to be specified under these regulations or for
which provision is necessary for the purpose of giving effect to these regulations.
10. Power to issue clarifications, guidelines and removal of difficulties. —
In order to clarify any matter pertaining to application or interpretation of these regulations,
or to remove any difficulties in implementation of these regulations, the Authority shall have
the power to issue clarifications and guidelines in the form of circulars which shall have
effect of these regulations.
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA: EXTRAORDINARY [PART III—SEC. 4]
NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the 12th September, 2016
AADHAAR (SHARING OF INFORMATION) REGULATIONS, 2016
(No. 5 of 2016)
No. 13012/64/2016/Legal/UIDAI (No. 5 of 2016).—In exercise of the powers conferred by
sub-section (1), and sub-clause (o) of sub-section (2), of Section 54 read with sub-clause (k) of
sub-section (2) of Section 23, and sub-sections
(2) and (4) of Section 29, of the Aadhaar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and Other Subsidies,
Benefits and Services) Act,2016,the Unique Identification Authority of India hereby makes the
following regulations, namely:-
CHAPTER I
PRELIMINARY
1. Short title and commencement. —
(1) These regulationsmay be called the Aadhaar (Sharing of Information) Regulations,
2016.
(2) These regulations shall come into force on the date of their publication in the Official
Gazette.
2. Definitions. —
(1) In these regulations, unless the context otherwise requires,-
(a) “Act” meansthe Aadhaar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and Other Subsidies,
Benefits and Services) Act, 2016;
(b) “Aadhaar Letter” means a document for conveying the Aadhaar number to a
resident;
(c) “Aadhaar number holder” means an individual who has been issued anAadhaar
number under the Act;
(d) “Authority” means the Unique Identification Authority of India established under
sub-section (1) of section 11;
(e) “requesting entity” means an agency or person that submits the Aadhaar number,
and demographic information or biometric information, of an individual to the
Central Identities Data Repository for authentication.
(2) All other words and expressions used in these regulations but not defined, and defined in
the Act and the rules and other regulations made there under, shall have the meanings
respectively assigned to them in the Act or the rules or other regulations, as the case may be.
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CHAPTER II
RESTRICTIONS ON SHARING OF IDENTITY INFORMATION
3. Sharing of information by the Authority. —
(1) Core biometric information collected by the Authority under the Act shall not be shared
with anyone for any reason whatsoever.
(2) The demographic information and photograph of an individual collected by the Authority
under the Act may be shared by the Authority with a requesting entity in response to an
authentication request for e-KYC data pertaining to such individual, upon the requesting entity
obtaining consent from the Aadhaar number holder for the authentication process, in accordance
with the provisions of the Act and the Aadhaar (Authentication) Regulations, 2016.
(3) The Authority shall share authentication records of the Aadhaar number holder with him
in accordance with regulation 28 of the Aadhaar (Authentication) Regulations, 2016.
(4) The Authority may share demographic information and photograph, and the
authentication records of an Aadhaar number holder when required to do so in accordance with
Section 33 of the Act.
4. Sharing of information by a requesting entity. —
(1) Core biometric information collected or captured by a requesting entity from the Aadhaar
number holder at the time of authentication shall not be stored except for buffered authentication
as specified in the Aadhaar (Authentication) Regulations, 2016, and shall not be shared with
anyone for any reason whatsoever.
(2) The identity information available with a requesting entity:
(a) shall not be used by the requesting entity for any purpose other than that specified to the
Aadhaar number holder at the time of submitting identity information for authentication; and
(b) shall not be disclosed further without the prior consent of the Aadhaar number holder.
(3) A requesting entity may share the authentication logs of an Aadhaar number holder with
the concerned Aadhaar number holder upon his request or for grievance redressal and resolution
of disputes or with the Authority for audit purposes, as specified in regulation 18 of the Aadhaar
(Authentication) Regulations, 2016.
5. Responsibility of any agency or entity other than requesting entity with respect to
Aadhaar number. —
(1) Any individual, agency or entity which collects Aadhaar number or any document
containing the Aadhaar number, shall:
(a) collect, store and use the Aadhaar number for a lawful purpose;
(b) inform the Aadhaar number holder the following details:—
i. the purpose for which the information is collected;
ii. whether submission of Aadhaar number or proof of Aadhaar for such purpose is
mandatory or voluntary, and if mandatory, the legal provision mandating it;
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA: EXTRAORDINARY [PART III—SEC. 4]
CHAPTER III
MISCELLANEOUS
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SECTION 2
CIRCULARS, GUIDELINES etc
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Application for Biometric Device Certification under Regulation 8(1) of
Aadhaar (Authentication) Regulations, 2016
Organization Details
Name of the Device
Provider
Registered Office address
Correspondence address
Management Point of
Contact
Technical Point of
Contact
Webpage link,
e-mail address,
Helpdesk number
Details of Service Centers
in India
Device Details
Device Make and Model
Type of device
(Fingerprint/Iris)
Details of device
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Undertaking
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biometric devices with the new UIDAI certified biometric devices at no
additional cost to the purchaser, for the sale concluded on or after
15th March 2017.
6. That ( Device provider name ) is fully aware
that itshall be liable to an appropriate amount which shall be
mutually decided between us and AUA /KUA, in case:
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9. That no particulars have been concealed and upon verification of
the application, the board / partners have approved the same for
submission at the hands of ________________. Any change in the name,
contact details, addresses etc. as filled up in this application form shall
also be immediately conveyed to UIDAI.
10. That the board resolution / minutes of the meeting dated _________
approving the application form and authorizing ________________ to
submit the same is/are being annexed herewith as Document No. 1.
11. That the application form being duly filled up and all its
particulars being verified by all the directors / partners each one of them
shall be jointly and severally liable for any discrepancy in the information
supplied herein above and as may be found by the authority.
(Authorized signatory)
Signature: ___________________________________
Name: _____________________________________
Designation: __________________________________
Organization: __________________________________
Date: _______________________________________
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Letter Head of AUA
To,
Deputy Director (Authentication)
9th Floor, Tower I,
Jeevan Bharati Building
Connaught Circus
New Delhi-110001
Name
Designation
Mobile no.
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Application for SUB AUA under Regulation 15 of Aadhaar
(Authentication) Regulations, 2016
Correspondence address
Signature: ___________________________________
Name: _____________________________________
Designation: __________________________________
Organization: _________________________________
Date: _____________________________________
Signature: ___________________________________
Name: _____________________________________
Designation: __________________________________
Organization: _________________________________
Date: _____________________________________
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Joint Undertaking
We ( AUA Organization name ) intend to appoint ( Sub AUA
organization name ) as Sub Authentication User Agency (Sub AUA) and both of
us are fully aware and understand the provisions of The Aadhaar (Targeted
Delivery of Financial And Other Subsidies, Benefits and Services) Act, 2016 and
Regulations made thereunder and further warrant that we shall at all times abide
by the same.
3. ( AUA Organization name ) shall ensure that the Sub AUA ( Sub
AUA Organization name ) complies with the provisions of the Aadhaar
Act, 2016 and its Regulations, processes, standards, guidelines,
specifications and protocols of the Authority that are applicable to the
requesting entity.
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capturing Aadhaar information like Aadhaar number, biometric details,
demographic details etc.
9. The board resolutions / minutes of the meetings dated _________ and dated
__________ approving the application form and authorizing ________________
to submit the same are being annexed herewith.
10. The application form having been duly filled up and all its particulars having
been verified by all the directors / partners, each one of them shall be jointly
and severally liable for any discrepancy in the information supplied herein
above and as may be found by the authority.
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DO’s FOR AADHAAR USER AGENCIES/DEPARTMENTS
1. Read Aadhaar Act, 2016 and its Regulations carefully and ensure
compliance of all the provisions of the Aadhaar Act, 2016 and its
Regulations.
2. Ensure that everyone involved in Aadhaar related work is well conversant
with provisions of Aadhaar Act, 2017 and its Regulations as well as
processes, policies specifications, guidelines, circular etc issued by UIDAI
from time to time.
3. Create internal awareness about consequences of breaches of data as per
Aadhaar Act, 2016.
4. Follow the information security guidelines of UIDAI as released from time
to time.
5. Full Aadhaar number display must be controlled only for the Aadhaar
holder or various special roles/users having the need within the
agency/department. Otherwise, by default, all displays should be masked.
6. Verify that all data capture point and information dissemination points
(website, report etc) should comply with UIDAI’s security requirements.
7. If agency is storing Aadhaar number in database, data must be encrypted
and stored. Encryption keys must be protected securely, preferably using
HSMs. If simple spreadsheets are used, it must be password protected and
securely stored.
8. Access controls to data must be in place to make sure Aadhaar number
along with personally identifiable demographic data is protected.
9. For Aadhaar number look up in database, either encrypt the input and
then look up the record or use hashing to create Aadhaar number based
index.
10. Regular audit must be conducted to ensure Aadhaar number and linked
data is protected.
11. Ensure that employees and officials understand the implications of the
confidentiality and data privacy breach.
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12. An individual in the organization must be made responsible for protecting
Aadhaar linked personal data. That person should be in charge of the
security of system, access control, audit, etc.
13. Identify and prevent any potential data breach or publication of personal
data.
14. Ensure swift action on any breach personal data.
15. Ensure no Aadhaar data is displayed or disclosed to external agencies or
unauthorized persons.
16. Informed consent - Aadhaar holder should clearly be made aware of the
usage, the data being collected, and its usage. Aadhaar holder consent
should be taken either on paper or electronically.
17. Authentication choice - When doing authentication, agency should provide
multiple ways to authenticate (fingerprint, iris, OTP) to ensure all Aadhaar
holders are able to use it effectively.
18. Multi-factor for high security - When doing high value transactions, multi-
factor authentication must be considered.
19. Create Exception handling mechanism on following lines-
20. It is expected that a small percentage of Aadhaar holders will not be
able to do biometric authentication. It is necessary that a well-defined
exception handling mechanism be put in place to ensure inclusion.
21. If fingerprint is not working at all even after using multi-finger
authentication, then alternate such as Iris or OTP must be provided.
22. If the schemes is family based (like PDS system), anyone in the family must
be able to authenticate to avail the benefit. This ensures that even if one
person is unable to do any fingerprint authentication, someone else in the
family is able to authenticate. This reduces the error rate significantly.
23. If none of the above is working (multi-finger, Iris, anyone in family, etc.),
then agency must allow alternate exception handling schemes using card or
PIN or other means.
24. All authentication usage must follow with notifications/receipts of
transactions.
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25. All agencies implementing Aadhaar authentication must provide effective
grievances handling mechanism via multiple channels (website, call-center,
mobile app, sms, physical-center, etc.).
26. Get all the applications using Aadhaar audited & certified for its data
security by appropriate authority such as STQC/CERT-IN.
27. Use only STQC/UIDAI certified biometric devices for Aadhaar
authentication.
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Unique Identification Authority of India
Aadhaar Data Vault is a centralized storage for all the Aadhaar numbers collected by the AUAs/KUAs/Sub-AUAs/ or any other
agency for specific purposes under Aadhaar Act and Regulations, 2016. It is a secure system inside the respective agency’s
infrastructure accessible only on need to know basis.
Aadhaar number has been identified as “Identity Information” under the Aadhaar Act 2016 and can uniquely identify residents in
India. Since Aadhaar number is a lifetime identity for Indians and shall be used to avail various services including services involving
financial transactions, unauthorized access to Aadhaar number may be misused in many ways.
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Objective of Aadhaar Data Vault is to reduce the footprint of Aadhaar numbers within the systems / environment of the
organization hence reduce the risk of unauthorized access.
Aadhaar Data vault is a concept for storage of Aadhaar numbers in one particular storage within the environment of the
organization to reduce the footprint of Aadhaar numbers. It does not refer to any technology. The decision of procuring a
technology to implement Aadhaar Data vault or implementing Aadhaar Data vault internally lies with the respective organization.
All agencies which store Aadhaar number are required to create an Aadhaar data vault. These agencies may or may not be
AUAs/KUAs/Sub-AUAs. They could be an organization that stores Aadhaar numbers for internal identification purposes such as
attendance management, linking with PF etc. All the agencies that store Aadhaar numbers in a structured and electronic form such
as a Database need to implement Aadhaar Data Vault.
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Unique Identification Authority of India
The implementation of Aadhaar Data vault needs to be decided by the respective organization with the assistance of their internal
technical teams. The implementation should meet the objective of the circular.
6. Which encryption algorithm is required for encryption of Aadhaar numbers and related data in the Aadhaar
Data Vault as per the requirement of the circular?
UIDAI has not specified any encryption algorithm or key strength for the encryption of Aadhaar data vault, however other
standards / specifications of UIDAI may be referred for algorithm and key length such as Auth api specifications or eKYC api
specifications where it states RSA 2048 for Public key encryption and AES 256 for symmetric encryption (this is as per current
version and the standards may change with time). Industry standards / Best practices should be followed in absence of such
specifications.
The Aadhaar Data Vault containing Aadhaar number/data and the referencing system must be kept in a highly restricted network
zone that is isolated from any untrusted zone and other internal network zones. Agencies may create only a virtual separation for
Aadhaar data vault, however such agencies need to ensure they comply with the requirements of the notice such as access control,
logical segregation in zones etc.
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In order to reduce the footprint of Aadhaar numbers in the ecosystem, each Aadhaar number is to be referred by an additional key
called as Reference Key. These keys will replace Aadhaar numbers in the organizations ecosystem and mapping of reference key
and Aadhaar number is to be maintained in the Aadhaar Data Vault.
9. Is it possible to use existing unique values for a user to be used as reference keys. Such as Bank account
numbers or PAN numbers be used as reference keys?
The organization may use any reference keys as long as it can be uniquely mapped to the respective Aadhaar numbers and meets
the requirement of the circular such as Aadhaar numbers should not be predictable if corresponding reference keys or set of keys
are available. Organization should consider other implications of using Bank account / PAN card as reference keys which may be
local to the environment.
10. Can existing HSMs be used for storing the encryption keys
Agencies may use the existing HSMs. HSMs used to store the keys for encryption of Aadhaar data vault cannot be shared with any
other agency / legal entity. Security of the partitions storing Aadhaar data vault keys need to be ensured by the agency.
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11. If the Aadhaar number needs to be sent to UIDAI server or NPCI , how would it be communicated using
reference keys?
Reference keys are local to agency/organization and is not required to be shared with UIDAI server or NPCI. Wherever Aadhaar
number needs to be sent outside the agency for a genuine business, it may be sent to complete the transaction. However when the
details of the transaction are to be saved within the environment, corresponding reference keys should be stored instead of Aadhaar
numbers. After completion of the transaction, reference key for the corresponding Aadhaar number needs to be obtained from the
Aadhaar Data vault through APIs.
12. How are the scanned/physical copies of the Aadhaar numbers be stored in the Aadhaar Data vault?
For the agencies which store the scanned images of Aadhaar cards or physical copies of Aadhaar cards as per TRAI / RBI etc., the
storage of scanned images or physical cards do not come in scope of this notice or requirement. The agencies need to keep the
scanned copies encrypted and ensure security of both scanned copies and physical copies as per Aadhaar Act 2016 and Regulations.
Agency should ensure compliance to the security and privacy requirements for storage of scanned images or hard copies as per
Aadhaar Act 2016 and Regulations.
13. Is it allowed to store Aadhaar number as masked value in any systems apart from Aadhaar Vault? Ex : 1234
**** 5678
Aadhaar numbers either in encrypted form or masked form should not be stored in any other storage except Aadhaar Data vault.
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Unique Identification Authority of India
14. Can Aadhaar number be used for resetting password as security questions?
Some agencies are storing Aadhaar number to be able to answer the security question for a password reset request. These agencies
cannot store the Aadhaar number anywhere else apart from the Aadhaar data vault and they come in scope of the requirement.
However if these agencies want to store only the last 4 digits of the Aadhaar number for internal authentication purposes such as
a security question they may store the same. In no situation Aadhaar number except the last 4 digits may be stored outside the
Aadhaar Data vault.
15. Can multiple reference be generated and used with a single Aadhaar card
Multiple reference keys may be generated for a single Aadhaar if there is such business case which requires to refer one Aadhaar
number by different reference keys in the internal ecosystem of the agency. In such case, the agency shall ensure compliance to the
other requirements of the circular.
16. Is it required to replace all the Aadhaar number with the reference keys which are being used in the existing
infrastructure in multiple databases
Agency needs to create an Aadhaar data vault and replace Aadhaar numbers in all existing databases with the respective reference
keys even if Aadhaar number is stored encrypted in several databases within the agency.
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Unique Identification Authority of India
17. Aadhaar (Authentication) regulations 2016 require to store the Aadhaar number in the transaction logs. Is it
required to replace all these Aadhaar number with the reference keys?
For the requirement of mandatory storage of Aadhaar number in the logs for authentication / e-KYC transactions, the agencies
need to replace the Aadhaar numbers in the Logs Databases with the corresponding reference keys. For future transactions, only
reference keys shall be stored in the logs and if for any regulatory or genuine business purpose the transaction logs need to be
provided outside the agency / organization same shall be provided along with the Aadhaar number.
18.There are backups already taken of the databases containing Aadhaar numbers by some agencies. Is it
required to replace all the Aadhaar number with the reference keys in the back up of logs/databases already
taken in the past
These agencies may continue to store such backups which have existing Aadhaar numbers as long as the data is kept encrypted.
Agency / Organization may choose any method for generation of reference key. The chosen Reference Key generation method is to
ensure that the recovery of the original Aadhaar number must not be computationally feasible knowing only the reference key or
number of reference keys. It is suggested that a UUID (Universally Unique Identifier represented via hex string) scheme be used
to create such reference key so that from such reference key, Aadhaar number can neither can be guessed nor reverse engineered.
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The organization may choose appropriate industry standard as per its requirement as long as it meets the requirement of the
circular.
21. Whether a particular agency can provide reference key provisioning as a central service to its Sub – AUAs?
Since the AUAs are already obligated for the compliance of its Sub-AUAs and already has all Aadhaar numbers of its Sub-AUAs as
part of the transaction logs, AUAs may provide reference provisioning as a central service to its Sub-AUAs. Access to mapping
databases / Aadhaar Data vault need to be on a need to know basis. Other risks of providing reference key service as a central
service need to be considered by the Sub-AUA / AUA.
22. Can HSM service be stored on cloud and provide service to sub-AUA's
Since an AUA already is obligated for the compliance of its Sub-AUAs and already has all Aadhaar numbers of its Sub-AUAs as
part of the transaction logs, HSM may be provided by the AUA as a central service to its Sub-AUAs. In no other circumstance HSM
shall be shared with other agencies / organizations as it implies sharing of Aadhaar numbers and other related data with that
organization.
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23. Can we use the same VM for business application & Aadhaar vault application
The Aadhaar Data Vault containing Aadhaar number/data and the referencing system must be kept in a highly restricted network
zone that is isolated from any untrusted zone and other internal network zones. Compliance with circular and Aadhaar act needs
to be ensured.
24. Is it allowed to store Aadhaar Number in other systems than vault if the system provides HSM level
encryption for storage / usage of Aadhaar Number
All entities / agencies are directed to mandatorily store Aadhaar Numbers and any connected Aadhaar data (e.g. eKYC XML
containing Aadhaar number and data) only on a separate secure database/vault/system. Aadhaar numbers shall not be stored in
any other systems. If the agency wants to term the existing Database as Aadhaar Data vault and can meet the other requirements
of the circular, such agency may do so. In that case the agency must ensure that Aadhaar numbers are only stored on this database
and removed from other databases.
25. Can we use any method to generate reference key or only UUID to be used as recommended in the circular?
Any method may be used to generate the reference key as long as it meets the requirements of the circular.
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26. What is the nomenclature / convention to be followed for Unique_Ref_Number_Generation for Aadhaar?
This is left to organization to choose nomenclature/convention as long as it ensure that the recovery of the original Aadhaar number
must not be computationally feasible knowing only the reference key or number of reference keys.
27. By when agencies must be compliant to the system of implementing Aadhaar Vault?
The organizations must start the implementation of the Aadhaar Data vault immediately. The same shall be checked during the
next independent audit to be conducted by the agency itself or by UIDAI.
28. Which version to opt for in the technical specification of HSM. Ex: FIPS 140-2 Level 2 or FIPS 140-2 Level
3 HSM?
UIDAI has not recommended any specifications for HSM. Organization may follow the Industry best practice such as NIST etc.
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Unique Identification Authority of India
29. As Aadhaar number is used for carrying out DBT transactions, AEPS transactions etc., will the Aadhaar
number will be continued to be used while processing the transactions?
Aadhaar number may be used wherever necessary to process the transactions, however when the transaction related data or
Aadhaar related data is stored, Aadhaar numbers should not be stored in any other storage than Aadhaar Data Vault.
30. At the time of transaction processing the application will refer to Aadhaar vault only to derive the account
to which the amount is to be credited or debited and the transaction will be carried out accordingly.
The Aadhaar Data vault should ideally maintain only the mapping of Aadhaar numbers and corresponding reference numbers.
Hence any access to data vault (except for maintenance purposes / Administration purposes) should only be to refer this mapping.
31. Will there be an audit required after the implementation of Aadhaar Data Vault.
UIDAI does not mandate an audit after the implementation of Aadhaar Data vault. However same should be checked in the next
periodic external audit as per UIDAI requirement. However the agency should maintain some documentation to demonstrate that
the implementation meets the requirement of UIDAI circular. This could be in the form of an internal audit from an independent
team or confirmation on the points of the circular by the internal technology or security team (independent).
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jftLVªh laö Mhö ,yö&33004@99 REGD. NO. D. L.-33004/99
vlk/kj.k
EXTRAORDINARY
Hkkx III—[k.M 4
PART III— Section 4
izkf/dkj ls izdkf'kr
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
la- 245] ubZ fnYyh] 'kqØokj] twu 29] 2018@vk"kk<+ 8] 1940
No. 245] NEW DELHI, FRIDAY, JUNE 29, 2018/ASHADHA 8, 1940
दनांक 10.01.2018 (वचु!अल आईडी, यूआईडी टोकन और सीिमत ई-के वाईसी का "या#वयन) और परप सं. 5 दनांक 16.05.2018
(वैि(क )माणीकरण )यो-ता एज0िसय1 और 2थानीय )माणीकरण )यो-ता एज0िसय1 का वग5करण) के 6ारा )माणीकरण )यो-ता
एज0िसय1 (ए.यू.ए) और )माणीकरण सेवा एज0िसय1 (ए.एस.ए) को वचु!अल आईडी, यूआईडी टोकन और सीिमत ई-के वाईसी के )भावी
"या#वयन हेतु अपने )माणीकरण िस2टम म0 आव:यक परवत!न करने के िनद;श दए थे।
2. डाटा सुर>ा और आधार धारक1 क@ गोपनीयता को Aयान म0 रखते Cए यूआईडीएआई ने परप संDया 5 दनांक 16.05.2018
के 6ारा कु छ )माणीकरण )यो-ता एज0िसय1 को 2थानीय )माणीकरण )यो-ता एज0िसय1 अथा!त् टेलीकॉम सेवा )दाता, राHIीय आवास
बKक िनयंित िवLतीय कMपिनय1 के Nप म0 वग5कृ त )माणीकरण )यो-ता एज0िसय1, नॉन-बKक पीपीआई इ:यूअस!, सीसीए िनयंित
ई-साइन )दाता, गैर-बीमा कMपिनय1, एनबीएफसी आद को वग5कृ त करने का िनण!य िलया था। ये एज0िसयां आधार संDया के 2थान पर
वचु!अल आईडी और यूआईडी टोकन का उपयोग करके सीिमत ई-के वाईसी )माणीकरण हेतु ए-सेस उपलSध कराएंगी।
3. यह उलेखनीय है क उपयु!-त )माणीकरण )यो-ता एज0िसय1 को अपने Tाहक1 से आधार संDया लेनी होगी और संबंिधत
कानून1 अथा!त् धन शोधन िनवारण (अिभलेख1 का अनुर>ण) िनयम, 2005 के िनयम 9 (4) और िनयम 9(15), समय-समय पर जनसंचार
िवभाग (डीओटी) 6ारा जारी िनद;श1 के तहत अपने िनयंक1 6ारा )दLत )ािधकार के अनुसार आधार )माणीकरण करना होगा।
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2 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART III—SEC. 4]
4. चूंक वचु!अल आईडी और यूआईडी टोकन आधार संDया के िविभ#न Nप हK, अत: )ािधकरण आधार ()माणीकरण) िविनयम,
2016 के िविनयम, 30 के अधीन )दLत शिWय1 का )योग करते Cए एतXारा यह 2पHट करता है क वचु!अल आईडी और यूआईडी टोकन
2थानीय )माणीकरण )यो-ता एज0सी/के वाईसी )यो-ता एज0िसय1 (एयूए/के यूए) 6ारा )ािधकरण 6ारा अिधकृ त कए जाने पर आधार
संDया के 2थान पर िविधवत् 2वीकार कया जाए और इ#ह0 संबंिधत िविनयम1 के अनुपालनाथ! आधार संDया के Nप म0 माना जाएगा।
5. उपयु!-त को दृिZगत करते Cए 2थानीय )माणीकरण )यो-ता एज0िसय1 को तदनुसार िनद;श दया जाता है क वे अपने संबंिधत
िनयंक1 क@ अपे>ा[ के अनुपालन म0 आधार संDया और सीिमत ई-के वाईसी के 2थान पर वचु!अल आईडी और यूआईडी टोकन के उपयोग
हेतु अपने )माणीकरण िस2टम म0 आव:यक परवत!न कर0।
Nिप#दर \सह, उप महािनदेशक ()माणीकरण)
[िव]ापन-III/4/असा./120/18-19]
THE UNIQUE IDENTIFICATION AUTHORITY OF INDIA
NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the 28th June, 2018
CIRCULAR No. 08 of 2018
Sub: Use of Virtual ID and UID Token in lieu of Aadhaar number and Limited e-KYC by AUAs classified as
Local AUAs viz. Telecom Service Providers, National Housing Bank regulated Finance Companies, Non-
bank PPI Issuers, CCA regulated eSign Providers, non-Life Insurance Companies, NBFCs etc.
Authentication Division F. No. K-11020/217/2018-UIDAI (Auth-I).—UIDAI vide its Circular No. 1 dated
10.01.2018 (Implementation of Virtual ID, UID Token and Limited KYC) and Circular No. 5 dated 16.05.2018
(Classification of Global AUAs and Local AUAs), had directed AUAs and ASAs to make necessary changes in their
authentication systems for effective implementation of Virtual ID, UID Token and Limited e-KYC.
2. In the interest of data security and privacy of Aadhaar holders, UIDAI vide circular No. 5 dated 16.05.2018, had
decided to classify certain AUAs as Local AUAs viz. Telecom Service Providers, National Housing Bank regulated
Finance Companies, Non-bank PPI Issuers, CCA regulated eSign Providers, non-Life Insurance Companies, NBFCs etc
which will be provided access to limited e-KYC authentication using Virtual ID and UID Token in lieu of Aadhaar
number.
3. It is noted that the aforesaid AUAs are required to collect the Aadhaar number of their clients and undertake
Aadhaar authentication as mandated by their Regulators under respective laws viz. Rule 9(4) and Rule 9(15) of the
Prevention of Money Laundering (Maintenance of Records) Rules, 2005, instructions issued by Department of
Telecommunication (DoT) from time to time etc.
4. Since Virtual ID and UID Token are different forms of Aadhaar number the Authority, in exercise of its powers
under Regulation 30 of the Aadhaar (Authentication) Regulations, 2016, hereby clarifies that Virtual ID and UID token
may therefore be duly accepted by Local AUAs/KUAs in lieu of Aadhaar number when so mandated by the Authority
and will be deemed as the Aadhaar number for the purposes of compliance of their respective Regulations.
5. In view of the above, the Local AUAs are accordingly directed to make necessary changes in their
authentication systems for use of virtual ID, UID Token in lieu of Aadhaar number and limited e-KYC to comply with
requirements of their respective Regulators.
RUPINDER SINGH, Dy. Director General (Auth.)
[ADVT.-III/4/Exty./120/18-19]
Uploaded by Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064
and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054.
ALOK Digitally signed
by ALOK KUMAR
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F. No.K-l 1022/630/201 7-UIDAI (Auth.II)
Govern ment of India
Uniouc Identification Authoritv of India
(Authcntication Division)
Date: 02.04.2019
Reference is invited to UIDAI's Circular oleven number dated 31" May 2017 whereby
all the AUAs/KUAs/ASAs, who were either in pre-production or production or both
environments, were directed to deposit License Fee at prescribed rates valid for aperiod of2
years with effect lrom l'r June, 201 7.
2. Now the validity period of 2 ycars stated above is going to expire on 31.05.2019. t-lence,
all such A UAs/KL.lAs/ASAs rvho are rvilling to continue their Aadhaar usage are directed to
deposit the license lee at the rales prcscribed below by 31.05.2019 along with CST @ I8%
thereupon:
st. Typc of
Sta tus Liccnsc fee Validity
No. entity
Pre-Product ion Rs. l0 lakh 3 months
I ASA
Live/ Production Rs. I crore 2 years
3. Any delay in deposit o f license f'ees beyond 3 I .05.20 I 9 will attract lare payment charges
@ l% of licensc f'ccs pcr month or part thcrcofalong with GST @ l8% thereupon. Further, non-
payment of license I'ee by 31.05.2019 may lcad to immediate suspension of authentication
license key.
4. The above mentioned licensc fce is non-rel'undablc under any circumstances. including
but not limited to the cvent of the entity (AUA/Kl.lAlASn ) closing its business before the period
for which fee has bcen paid or in casc thc ALrlhoriry cancels the licensc/ Agreement.
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5. l-hose AUAs/ KUAs/ ASAs who do not agree to the
above terms and conditions may
initiate process of surrendering their license in accordance with
Regulation 23 of Aadhaar
(A uthentication) Regulations. 2016 and relevant
clauses of Agreement with UIDAI within l5
days of issue of this circular. Accordingly their authentication
license will be revoked from
0 L06.20 t9.
G
grl
To
All ASAs/ AUAs/ KUAs
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