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Generator Protection: Unit-I

The document discusses generator protection, including the electrical circuits of generators and exciters. It describes various electrical faults and abnormal operating conditions that can occur on turbo-alternators. It also discusses longitudinal and transverse differential protection schemes for detecting stator phase and ground faults or interturn faults in generator windings. Longitudinal differential protection is compared to transformer differential protection.

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chkk.ramakumar
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41 views10 pages

Generator Protection: Unit-I

The document discusses generator protection, including the electrical circuits of generators and exciters. It describes various electrical faults and abnormal operating conditions that can occur on turbo-alternators. It also discusses longitudinal and transverse differential protection schemes for detecting stator phase and ground faults or interturn faults in generator windings. Longitudinal differential protection is compared to transformer differential protection.

Uploaded by

chkk.ramakumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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UNIT-I

(PART-II)

GENERATOR PROTECTION

S.Padmini A.P(Sr.G)/EEE Dept. of EEE SRM University Page 1


Introduction

Complexities of generator protection

S.Padmini A.P(Sr.G)/EEE Dept. of EEE SRM University Page 2


Electrical Circuit of the generator

Complexities of turbo-alternator protection

S.Padmini A.P(Sr.G)/EEE Dept. of EEE SRM University Page 3


Continued…

Alternator unit auxiliary transformer and main CB

S.Padmini A.P(Sr.G)/EEE Dept. of EEE SRM University Page 4


Continued…

Alternator and neutral grounding transformer

S.Padmini A.P(Sr.G)/EEE Dept. of EEE SRM University Page 5


Continued…

Electrical circuit of the exciter of the generator

S.Padmini A.P(Sr.G)/EEE Dept. of EEE SRM University Page 6


Various Faults and Abnormal Operating Conditions

Various electrical faults on a turbo-alternator

Various abnormal operating conditions of a turbo-alternator

S.Padmini A.P(Sr.G)/EEE Dept. of EEE SRM University Page 7


Stator Phase and Ground Faults-Longitudinal differential
scheme

Longitudinal percentage differential protection.

S.Padmini A.P(Sr.G)/EEE Dept. of EEE SRM University Page 8


Continued….

Difference between transformer and generator differential protection

S.Padmini A.P(Sr.G)/EEE Dept. of EEE SRM University Page 9


Transverse Differential Protection-
Interturn Fault

Transverse protection of generator winding

S.Padmini A.P(Sr.G)/EEE Dept. of EEE SRM University Page 10

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