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Matrix

This document discusses representing and solving systems of linear equations in matrix form. It shows how a system of n equations with n unknowns can be written as AX=B, where A is the matrix of coefficients, X is the matrix of unknowns, and B is the matrix of constants. It then lists four methods for solving such a system of linear equations represented in matrix form: Cramer's Rule, the Inverse Method, the Gauss Method, and Gauss-Jordan Complete Elimination.

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Dheb Panes
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13 views

Matrix

This document discusses representing and solving systems of linear equations in matrix form. It shows how a system of n equations with n unknowns can be written as AX=B, where A is the matrix of coefficients, X is the matrix of unknowns, and B is the matrix of constants. It then lists four methods for solving such a system of linear equations represented in matrix form: Cramer's Rule, the Inverse Method, the Gauss Method, and Gauss-Jordan Complete Elimination.

Uploaded by

Dheb Panes
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MATRIX

Solution of Systems of Linear Equations

Given the system:

a11x1  a12 x2  a13 x3  ...  a1n xn  b1


a12 x1  a22 x2  a23 x3  ...  a2 n xn  b2
........................................................
an1 x1  an 2 x2  an3 x3  ...  ann xn  bn

In Matrix Form:

AX  B
A = matrix of the coefficients

X = matrix of the unknowns

B = matrix of the constants

x1 b1
a11 a12 ... a1n x2 b2
A  a21 a22 ... a2 n X  x3 B  b3
a31 a32 ... a3n ... ...
xn bn

Solutions:

1. By Cramer’s Rule

2. By Inverse Method: X  A1B


3. By Gauss Method

4. By Gauss-Jordan Complete Elimination

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