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V BH V: Mathematics Formulas

This document contains mathematical formulas for calculating volume, surface area, distance, sums, and equations of common shapes and series. Some key formulas included are for calculating the volume of a right cone, cylinder, and sphere. Surface area formulas are given for a cylinder and sphere. Equations provided for a circle, parabola, ellipse, and hyperbola. Sum formulas include those for arithmetic series, geometric series, and infinite geometric series. The law of sines and cosines equations are also listed.

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NikhilSinghal
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
16 views

V BH V: Mathematics Formulas

This document contains mathematical formulas for calculating volume, surface area, distance, sums, and equations of common shapes and series. Some key formulas included are for calculating the volume of a right cone, cylinder, and sphere. Surface area formulas are given for a cylinder and sphere. Equations provided for a circle, parabola, ellipse, and hyperbola. Sum formulas include those for arithmetic series, geometric series, and infinite geometric series. The law of sines and cosines equations are also listed.

Uploaded by

NikhilSinghal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MATHEMATICS FORMULAS

Formula Description

1 Volume of a right cone and a pyramid


V= Bh
3

V = Bh Volume of a cylinder and prism

4 3 Volume of a sphere
V= πr
3

A = 2πrh + 2πr 2 Surface area of a cylinder

A = 4πr 2 Surface area of a sphere

A = πr r 2 + h 2 = πr ℓ Lateral surface area of a right circular cone

d= ( x 2 – x 1 )2 + ( y 2 – y 1 )2 Distance formula

⎛ x1 + x 2 y 1 + y 2 ⎞
⎜ , ⎟ Midpoint formula
⎝ 2 2 ⎠

–b ± b 2 – 4ac Quadratic formula


x=
2a

n n(a1 + an )
Sn = [2a1 + (n – 1)d] = Sum of an arithmetic series
2 2

a(1 – r n ) Sum of geometric series


Sn =
1– r

∑ ar n a
= , ⏐r⏐ < 1 Sum of an infinite geometric series
1– r
n=0

a b c Law of sines
= =
sin A sin B sin C

c 2 = a 2 + b 2 – 2ab cos C Law of cosines

(x – h) 2 + (y – k) 2 = r 2 Equation of a circle

(y – k) = 4c(x – h)2 Equation of a parabola

( x – h)2 (y – k )2
+ =1 Equation of an ellipse
a2 b2

( x – h)2 ( y – k )2 Equation of a hyperbola


– =1
a2 b2

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