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Modul 2 - PLC Technology 2.1 Fundamentals

This document discusses the fundamentals of programmable logic controls (PLCs), including their structure and functions, basic logical operations like AND/OR/NOT, logic controls with storage and counting/time functions, and automatic sequence control. It also covers project planning with PLCs, including structured programming, programming according to flow diagrams, working with functional modules, special program organization functions, project planning and documentation, operation and monitoring with operator panels, and industrial bus systems.

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Mahadzir Mat Rabi
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42 views

Modul 2 - PLC Technology 2.1 Fundamentals

This document discusses the fundamentals of programmable logic controls (PLCs), including their structure and functions, basic logical operations like AND/OR/NOT, logic controls with storage and counting/time functions, and automatic sequence control. It also covers project planning with PLCs, including structured programming, programming according to flow diagrams, working with functional modules, special program organization functions, project planning and documentation, operation and monitoring with operator panels, and industrial bus systems.

Uploaded by

Mahadzir Mat Rabi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Modul 2 – PLC Technology

2.1 Fundamentals

2.1.1 Structure and function of programmable logic controls (PLCs)


 Introduction
 Structure of programmable logic controls
 Technical data of applied PLC equipment
 Characteristics of programming of PLCs
 Types of signals, states of signals
 Numerative systems
2.1.2 Basic logical operations
 Basic operations and/or/not
 Exclusive - OR - / equivalence operations
 Programme test and programme corrections
2.1.3 Logic control with storage properties
 R-S-storage properties
 Differentiated instruction
2.1.4 Logic controls with basic counting and time functions
 Basic counting functions
 Basic time functions
 Pulse generator
2.1.5 Automatic sequence control
 Basic structure and properties
 Function symbols
 Sequential step
 Step enabling condition
 Command output
 Linear sequence flow
 Structure of automatic sequence controls
2.1.6 Project planning
 Process of the project planning
 Clarification of task
 Programme structure
 Design of sub-functions
 Test and commissioning
 Documentation and filing
2.1.7 Rules and regulations
 Power supply
 References to Emergency-Off and broken-wire protection
 Locking devices and automatic shutdown
2.2 Project planning with PLC

2.2.1 Fundamentals of data processing Working with monitor programming devices


 PLC-software
 Fundamentals of the operation system
 Data organisation
 Interfaces
 Bus system
2.2.2 Structured programming
 Structure of the user programme
 Selection of components
 Cyclic processing of the user programme
 Absolute and conditional branch
 End-of-programme module and conditional end-of-programme module
 Operations results for branch functions
2.2.3 Programming according to flow diagram
 Unbranched flow diagram
 Branched flow diagram
2.2.4 Working with functional modules
 Applicaton of functional modules
 Parameter driven functional modules
 Programmes with functional modules
 Standard functional modules
2.2.5 Special functions of programme organisation (organisational modules)
 Overview of special functions (module overview)
 Alarm controlled programme processing
 Time controlled programme processing
 Re-start and re-run
2.2.6 Project planning and documentation
 Project planning of a plant
 Drafting a programme structure
 Documentation of plant
2.2.7 Operation and monitoring with operator panel
 Function of an operater panel
 Structure of an operator panel
 Types of couplings
 Project design of an operator panel
2.2.8 Industrial bus system
 Introduction to communication
 Fundamentals of the connection technology
 Bus systems in process automation
 Overview of field bus systems

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