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Posted by Arvind Rongala, Director, Invensis Learning On July 13, 2015 0 Comments

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Guide to Prepare and Pass


PMP Certification Exam
August 03, 2015
A study conducted by McKinsey Global Institute and International Data Corporation reveals that
employees spend close to 30% of their time on emails. Beyond that, meetings, conference calls,
presentations, report writing and several other activities at the workplace involve communicating with Top 10 Project Management
peers, superiors and other colleagues. Certifications in Demand
November 24, 2015
To ensure that you communicate in the most efficient and engaging manner possible and thereby
enhance your productivity at work, your communication needs to follow the 7Cs: Clear, Correct,
Complete, Concise, Concrete, Coherent, Courteous.
Archives
7Cs of Effective Communication
May 2019

1. Clear: April 2019

Any message needs to come out clearly from your communication rather than the recipient
February 2019
having to assume things and coming back to you for more information. This will only lead to
more time being wasted on emails. January 2019

Do not try to communicate too many things in one message. This will dilute the attention of December 2018
the reader. For an example of poor communicating skills, look at this email below.
August 2017
Bad example:
November 2016

Dear James,
September 2016

I would like to talk to you about the new client’s project which the engineering team had
August 2016
discussed yesterday. I might need the help of John from your team.

July 2016
Regards,

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Kevin June 2016

There are innumerable things that are wrong in this email. James might not even know who the new May 2016
client is or what the project is about. He probably was not part of the meeting with the engineering
April 2016
team. Furthermore, there might be more than one John in James’ big team. Kevin also mentions that
he wants to talk. However, he hasn’t mentioned what time he would like to talk, neither has he asked
March 2016
James if he would be free at any of the time slots available.
February 2016
Here’s how this email could be made clearer.
January 2016
Good example:
December 2015
Dear James,
November 2015
As you may know we have signed up XYZ as our new client. I had a meeting with the
engineering team yesterday and had discussed the campaign requirements for this project. October 2015
John Redden from your team had done a pretty good job last time doing the social media
campaign for ABC and so I would like him to work on the XYZ campaign too. Would you be September 2015

available sometime tomorrow to discuss this further?


August 2015

Regards
July 2015
Kevin
June 2015
This email has all the information James needs to know. He can be well prepared for the meeting and
also check on John’s availability and have an answer for Kevin when they meet the next day – in May 2015
whichever time slot both the men are free.
April 2015

2. Correct:
When too many emails are being written in a day, people tend to type fast and therefore
might make spelling mistakes. Spell check will not be able to catch it if the wrongly
spelt word is in fact another word in the English language. You also need to ensure that
you address people the right way and spell their names correctly. Additionally, you need
to ensure that the reader has sufficient knowledge and education to understand the
technical terms that you use in your communication.

Bad example

Dear David,

Further to our conservation today, I am attaching the plan for the first stage of the project.
Hope the one weak deadline is okay with you and your team.

Regards
Sally

There were two glaring spelling errors in this e-mail. ‘Conversation’ was spelt ‘conservation’ and ‘week’
was spelt ‘weak’. Though these are minor errors, they could gravely impact the credibility of your
professionalism and the brand image of the organization you represent. Therefore, it is absolutely
necessary to check all your spellings and prefixes before you send an email, especially if you are sending
it to a client or a vendor outside of your company.

3. Complete:
A complete message will have all the information the reader needs to know to be able to
respond or take action. If you require the reader to take some kind of action, ensure that you
have a ‘call-to-action’ in your email and also communicate the urgency of the task in
question. Incomplete messages lead to iterations, a lot of back-and-forth, and waste of time
and effort on both ends. Here is an example of an incomplete message.

Bad example:

Hi all,

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Let us meet tomorrow to discuss the product launch event. Please be there on time.

Thanks
Chris

There is no mention of the time of the meeting scheduled for, or the location, neither is there any set
agenda. The recipients of the email would have to write back or call back to Chris to clarify.

Good example:

The best way to have written this email is:

Hi all,

Let us meet tomorrow at 11am at Conference room 3 to discuss the product launch event.
We will have to decide the keynote speakers and complete the event invite draft tomorrow.
Please be there on time.

Thanks
Chris

4. Concise:
People more often than not tend to write 4 sentences in a place where they could have
finished the message in 2 sentences. This wastes the time of the sender and the receiver and
in turn limits their productivity too. Furthermore, try not to add fillers such as ‘I mean’, ‘sort
of’, ‘for instance’, ‘basically’, etc. Your message needs to be accurate, to the point and crisp.
Here is an example of a bad email.

Bad example:

Hi Suzanne

I think we need to talk about the CSR campaign, I mean the one which we need to do as a
quarterly exercise. I think it is a great way of enhancing our brand image. Basically, it would
just be a visit to an orphanage but we can sort of do other things too. For instance, we
could take the kids out for a short trip to a nearby park or zoo. Let us sit and talk tomorrow.

Regards
Jennifer

The mail is full of fillers and extended phrases wherein she could have finished the email in just two
sentences, such as the one below.

Good example:

Hi Suzanne

I need to discuss the quarterly CSR campaign with you. Let us take the kids out this time to
a nearby park or zoo instead of just visiting them. This will help enhance our brand image.
We’ll talk in detail tomorrow.

Regards
Jennifer

5. Concrete:
You need to believe in you what you want to convey to the audience. Concreteness is a
quality which needs to come to the fore especially during marketing or advertising
campaigns. There need to be details that capture the attention of the audience, not bore
them.

Bad example:

“Hilltop Resort is the best resort. Do come to us on your next holiday”

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This is a vague ad message. It is made to sound like just another resort advertisement
among a hundred others. The audience will never remember this ad message. There are no
concrete details to take away from this message.

Good example:

“Hilltop Resort is the jewel of the western hills. Take a break from your work. Escape from
life’s chaos and stress. Relax and rejuvenate yourself at Hilltop. Go back fresh and
energized!”

This message gives you visualizing details. The reader can actually imagine being in a
beautiful resort breathing fresh air and swimming in a pool instead of slogging away at his
or her office. That is a concrete message conveyed to the audience.

6. Coherent:
Your message needs to have a logical flow. All sentences in your email or report should be
connected to the previous one and stick to the main topic. Without coherence, the reader
will easily lose track of what you have conveyed.

Bad example:

Dear Nam,

Thanks for submitting the industry report. Finn will give you some feedback on it. Finn also
wanted to find out if you will be available for the client meeting tomorrow. We will be
discussing the budget for the next phase of the project.

Regards
Shirley

The email was supposed to be about the industry report which was submitted and the feedback for it.
The question about the meeting had come out of nowhere and will now distract Nam and her priorities.

Good example:

Dear Nam,

Thanks for submitting the industry report. Finn will give you some feedback on it. You will
be receiving an email from him with detailed comments.

Regards
Shirley

This email talks only about the report. Therefore, Nam knows that her report has been viewed and she
needs to wait for feedback. There are no other distractions. The query about the meeting must have
been an entirely different email.

7. Courteous:
Being courteous is of profound importance in a corporate setting. Individuals who work
together are not necessarily friends and therefore, to maintain a healthy working
relationship, being courteous is a necessity. Hidden insults and aggressive tones will only
cause trouble among individuals and result in reduced morale and productivity.

Bad example:

Hi Drew,

I really do not appreciate how your IT team ignores the requests of my team alone. My
team is an important function in this organization too and we have our own IT
requirement. Can you ensure that your team responds promptly to my team’s requests
hereon?

Regards

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Page 4 of 7
Stanley

This email is condescending, judgmental and disrespectful. Drew might now order his team to not
respond to your team’s requirements entirely.

Try this instead:

Good example:

Hi Drew,

I understand that the IT team is swamped with work and gets requests from every
department in the organization. My team however is working on a high-priority project and
I would greatly appreciate if you could ask your team members to respond to my team’s
queries promptly and help us complete this project on time. Please do let me know if you
need anything from me.

Regards
Stanley

As a result of the polite request, it is likely that Drew will feel appreciated and important and he will
definitely ask his team to help your team out. Work gets done and everybody is happy too.

To sum up, working with other individuals, be it within your team or other teams in the organization is
the norm in today’s corporate setting. Therefore, communication becomes a critical skill. When you
communicate well, you become more efficient, you tend to command respect among your peers and
you maintain a healthy relationship with your colleagues. Keep in mind the 7 Cs of effective
communication and accelerate your career growth.

Invensis Learning specializes in providing globally-recognized certification training courses


such as PMP, ITIL Foundation, ITIL MALC, MSP, P3O, Lean Six Sigma Green Belt and Cloud
Computing. We also offer other certification courses related to ITSM, Quality Management,
Project Management, Program Management and Technology Training. If you would like to
know more about the benefits of these certifications for your career, call our training
consultant now on: USA +1-910-726-3695; UK +44-207-193-4519; AUS +61-280-113-469: IND
+91-80-6500-0255, +91-96202-00784. Or email support {at} invensislearning {dot} com today.

Arvind Rongala, Director, Invensis Learning


Arvind Rongala, an engineer by education, has deep experience of serving the IT-
BPO industry for more than 8 years. With his keen interest in the learning and
development sector, Arvind spearheaded the launch of Invensis Learning as the
training and certification arm of Invensis Technologies. As the Director of
Invensis Learning, and with offices in the US, India, and Australia, he ensured the
company became a trusted training partner for many Fortune 1000 clients and gain global
recognition in a short span of time. { YourStory.com has featured a story about Arvind about his
achievements over the years. }

With his expertise in Project Management, IT Service Management, Quality Management, and IT
Security Governance, he has been a guest author for various popular digital publications such as
Business Insider, Business today, Project Times, Customer Think, Tech Sling, and Businessworld.

Previous: Most Common Questions Asked about Next: Most Common Questions Asked about ITIL –
ITIL – Part 2 Part 3

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