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Advanced Fluid Mechanics

This document is an article on advanced fluid mechanics from the National Technical University of Athens. It discusses conventions and notation used in fluid mechanics, the kinematics of fluid flow fields, and fluid dynamics concepts like the Navier-Stokes equations and Bernoulli's theorem. The article was written by Theodore Costopoulos and is part of a fluid power systems proceeding from the Machine Design Training laboratory at NTUA. It contains contents on volume forces, stress tensors, streamlines, conservation of mass, vorticity, and the equation of motion for fluids.

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Mohammad irfan
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568 views154 pages

Advanced Fluid Mechanics

This document is an article on advanced fluid mechanics from the National Technical University of Athens. It discusses conventions and notation used in fluid mechanics, the kinematics of fluid flow fields, and fluid dynamics concepts like the Navier-Stokes equations and Bernoulli's theorem. The article was written by Theodore Costopoulos and is part of a fluid power systems proceeding from the Machine Design Training laboratory at NTUA. It contains contents on volume forces, stress tensors, streamlines, conservation of mass, vorticity, and the equation of motion for fluids.

Uploaded by

Mohammad irfan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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net/publication/272506279

Advanced Fluid Mechanics

Article · January 2006

CITATION READS

1 9,399

1 author:

Theodore Costopoulos
ELVAL Academy
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NATIIONAL TE
ECHNICAL
L UNIVER
RSITY OF A
ATHENS
SCH
HOOL OF
F MECHA
ANICAL ENGINEE
E ERING

MEC
CHANICAL CONSTRUCTIONS AND
AU
UTOMATICC CONTRO
OL SECTIO
ON

MACHIN
M NE ELEM MENTS LABOR RATORY Y
Direc
ctor: Th.. Costop
poulos, D.Sc.
D

NTUA
A ME Prroceedinggs of Maachine Deesign Traaining

Fluid P
Power Sy
ystems

F
Fluid-6: Adva
anced Fluid Mechanics
s

SM-F LUID-TR
R-0601

Theodore Costopoulos, D.S


Sc.

AT
THENS 20
006
FLUID-6 Advanced Fluid Mechanics

CONTENTS

1. Conventions and Notation : Volume forces and surface


forces acting on a fluid, Elementary properties of Tensors
and Vectors, Direction cosines, Stress tensor in a fluid at
rest, Mechanical equilibrium of a fluid, Phenomenon of
buoyancy.
2. Kinematics of the Flow Field : Specification of the flow
field, Eulerian and Lagrangian schemes, Streamlines,
Streamtube, Conservation of mass, Condition of
incompressibility, Analysis of the relative motion of a fluid
near a point, Shearing motion, Rate of angular distortion,
Vorticity, Singularities in the rate of expansion, Sources and
sinks.
3. Fluid dynamics : The equation of motion, Stress tensor for a
fluid in motion, No-slip condition, The Navier-Stokes
equations, Changes in the internal energy of a fluid in
motion, Bernoulli’s theorem for steady flow of a frictionless
non-conducting fluid.
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