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Math Reviewer

This document discusses functions and their properties including: 1) The definition of a function as a rule that relates each element of one set to exactly one element of another set. 2) How to write a function using tables, graphs or equations. 3) Finding intercepts, asymptotes and zeros of functions by setting expressions equal to specific values. 4) Operations that can be performed on functions such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and composition.
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views

Math Reviewer

This document discusses functions and their properties including: 1) The definition of a function as a rule that relates each element of one set to exactly one element of another set. 2) How to write a function using tables, graphs or equations. 3) Finding intercepts, asymptotes and zeros of functions by setting expressions equal to specific values. 4) Operations that can be performed on functions such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and composition.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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GENERAL

3. ProductMATHEMATICS ( f ⋅ g ) ( x )=f ( (MIDTERMS)


x ) ⋅ g| ( x ) r u ready frens?
ex. f ( x )=5 x +1 g ( x ) =5 x −1
FUNCTION – a rule of correspondence between 2 non-empty
If x = 6 if x = -3 =sets ( 25 x+1 ¿ ( 5 x−1 )––range(y/output/DV) FOIL method
x –−3 domain(x/input/IV)
x−4
2. =How 25x 2
2 to-1+5x-5x
write
≤0
a function:
6 12 −3 12 x FUNCTIONS
−8 x +16
= + =6−2 = + =−3−2 INVERSE
INTERCEPTS,
=1.25x 2
-1 AYSMPTOTES (yayy) AND ZEROS
3 6 3 −3 (factor Setmuna) A = {(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (4,4)}
D: Table{x/x E R}
(solve) (solve) =2.x-2
F(x)INTERCEPTS:
= 2+2 = 4 = -1 -4 = -3-2 y-int ( x +1 : x=0) ( x −4 ) f ( x )
(magiging 4. Quotient Xy yung 1 2f(x)) ≤03 4 ex f(x) = (x2 – x) g(x) = 2x-3
4=4 TRUE = -5 = -5 TRUE x-int ( x−4 )( x−4
: zeros of N) g≠( D x)
y 1 2 3 4
Y=x-23. Map2
RATIONAL INEQUALITIES (critical
Zeros ofxvalues) Rational
−x Function:
(then= yung Domain x magiging = toy,findyungthe domain, equate
y magiging x) denominator to
x+1
x-values =0 2x= in
x−3 -1 the x-4=
numerator 0 x=Range
4
2
x −4 x= y-2
1. ≥0 (get the critical values / equating to if x0 = -1 1 if x1 = 4
x−2 (then
Asymptotes:
transpose para makuha 2 yung y)
x+2 Vertical
= y (−12Asymptote:
= 2x-3=0 )2−3 (−1 ) −4 zeros ( 4 )2−3 ( 4 )−4
zero) ¿ 2 x32 3 ≤ 0 3 D≠ N
of ¿ 2
final
Horzontal (−1 )4−8
=answer: (−1=D:
f-1(x)
=Asymptote: )x+2
+16{x/x ≠ 3/2} 4
( 4 ) −8 ( 4 )+ 16
( x−2 )( x +2 ) ≤ 0 2 2
= ≥ 0 (kapag may common sa numerator and Verify if degree
4.:Graph of n > d : no HA
x−2 parang (f o g)(x) lang
if n<d 1+ : 4−4
y=0 16−12−4
denominator, pag iisahin mo na sya) ¿COMPOSITION ≤ 0 OF FUNCTIONS = ≤0
x-2if nfind = d(f: ocoefficients
1+8+ 16
g)(x) or f(g(x)) ratio
x+2 10−32+16
x-2=0 x+2=0
Note: ex.1 f ( x )=x 2−2 x g ( x ) =5 x −2 0
x= 2 x= -2 =(x+2)-2 =(x-2)+2
¿(yung≤g(x) 0 issubstitute mo sa x ng f(x)) = 0 ≤ O
zeros: 25 values of x
(tas substitute mo sa given tas true/false) =x degree:= ( 5 highest x−2 ) −2
2
( 5 x=−2
exponent x ) gets?
FALSE und FALSE
2
If x =2 If x=-2 = ( 5 x −10 x −10 x + 4 ) −( 10 x+ 4 ) (tas combine like
(Examples
false so di: shaded)
2
(2 ) −4 2
(−2 ) −4 terms)
≥0 ≥0 Horizontal 2 line test : to know if the graph/function is one-to-
3–x+6
Int=Vertical
15x-2 30xLine+8Test D: {x/x
: draw EintR} 2vertical
alang)0 line, int
if it3touches
5 only 1
2−2 −2−2 one (parang y= vertical line test
4−4 4−4 point x−51
2 = function ; if it touches 2more than 1 point = not
≥0 ≥ 0 0≥ 0 (−2 f ( )x−3)= (−2 )−4 find (f o f) (x) (or 0 ) f(f(x))
−3 ( 0 )−4
0 −4 y-int function :2x=0
x ≤0 2x-int :
≤0
UND ≥ 0 TRUE
(2) −8 ( −2 ) +16 ( 0 ) −8 ( 0 ) +16
(magiging
#youdonotekazzie
TYPES 1/x yung x dito kas inga ssubstitute)
FALSE (35()02−3 )+OF 6( 5RELATIONS
) −4y = -6/5IN FUNCTIONS
21
1.one-to-one
0−5 –≤ 0
A={(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (4,4)}3 –x+6=0 function
NOTE!! Kapag true, shaded point, kapag false unshaded oki?
( 5 ) −8
1
= one-to-many
( 5 ) +16
then reciprocal -1
4
2. – B={(2,3),1*x =3x/3
(2,-3), x D{x/x= -6E(4,6)}
(4,5), R} – x=-2
/3 not function
4 +6−4
x yung domain) −4
(tas isip kayo ng number sa bawat interval na between sa = (naulit ≤0 = ≤0 6≤0
VA: 4+16
3. Many-to-one +16 – C={(6,8), HA: (7,-8),16 (8,9), (10,9)} – function
sakop nya for example sa int 1 dito, -3. Gets?) x-5= RATIONAL 0 basta FUNCTIONS:3/1 EQUATIONS
or 3 hindi na function
FALSE NOTE: naulit yung TRUEdomain, FALSE
x= 5 - an equation that contains
y=3 rational expressions
Int 1 -3 int 2 0 int 3 3
- main goal isAtoFUNCTION
EVALUATING find x that–will satisfy the
substitute theequation
given value
(−3 )2−4 O 2 −4 Zeros ex. xf +4 of rational
( x )=x 2 function : (based sa numerator always)
x −1 x=2
−3−2
≥0
0−2
≥0 1. =0 +2 (naka equate na sya sa 0 so kunin mo na yung
x−2 2
3 x= (2) + 2(2) – 1
(3 )2−4 G(x) values = ng2 x/ = 4zeros
+ 4 –of1 x) =7
≥0 x +6
3−2 = x+4 = 0 x-2=0
3x x= OPERATIONS
=0-4 ON FUNCTIONS x= 2
-1 ≥ 0 2≥0 5≥0 1. Sum (f + g)(x) -2
3x/3 (then = 0/3check kung= issatisfy
f(x) + g(x) yung equation by susbstituting) 2
FALSE TRUE TRUE ex. f(x) = 2x-3 g(x) = x -x 2
x=0
Ss: if{x=-4 −1< X <4 if x=2
= (2x-3)+( x2-x) – combine like terms
−4 +4 2+ 4
(sana = xgets 2
+x-3 nyo=0 �) =0
−4−2 2−2
D: {x/x E R}
DOMAIN 0=0 (TRUE) AND RANGE OF RATIONALund FUNCTIONS
= 0 (FALSE)
2. Difference (f - g)(x) = f(x) - g(x)
therefore, x=-4 lang
1. ex. domain f(x) =(zeros10 x2 +13x-3
ng denominator) g(x) = 5x-1(lagging tingin sa deno) -2
x 2 12 2
=2.(10 xx2+ +13x-3)
−x−6 =x−2 – (5x-1) – combine
(kapag like termsto the LCD which
ganito,multiply
(so ang graph nya, yung part na nag true) h(x)= 3 x
= 10x2 +8x-4
is 3(x)) x−3
D: {x/x E R}
Domain: x 12
= 3 ( x{x/x ) +≠3} (why? =x−2(3 X-3 =0 x) x=(cancel
3) and multiply)
3 x
(tapos get the x-intercept = zeros of N na wala sa D)

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