ES 212 - Fluid Mechanics: Prof. Dilip Sundaram
ES 212 - Fluid Mechanics: Prof. Dilip Sundaram
General description
This is a core course for B Tech students in disciplines of Chemical, Civil, Materials,
and Mechanical Engineering. The course will provide a comprehensive coverage
of fundamentals and applications of fluid mechanics.
Course contents
Introduction to fluids, Continuum approximation, Knudsen number, properties of
fluids, Fluid statics, Description of flows, Deformation of fluid elements, vorticity
and irrotational flows, Reynolds’ transport theorem, Conservation of mass, Linear
Momentum balance, Navier-Stokes equation, Bernoulli equation and applications
including flow measurement, Similitude and modeling, Non-dimensionalisation of
NS equations, Importance of Reynolds number (Re), High Re flow: Prandtl’s
approximation, basic inviscid flow, elementary plane flows and their
superposition, Magnus effect, Boundary layers- elementary results for flat plates,
Boundary Layer Solutions, Notion of Flow Separation. Momentum integral
equation. Displacement and Momentum Thickness. Laminar and Turbulent
Boundary Layers. Power Laws. Skin friction coefficient and drag estimation. Skin
friction lines on surfaces. Flow through packed beds and fluidized beds; Fluid
machinery
Learning objectives
Upon successfully completing the course, the student should be able to:
1. have a sense of appreciation of importance, applications, and history of
fluid mechanics
2. demonstrate strong understanding of key concepts in fluid mechanics
3. independently conduct integral and differential control volume analysis for
different engineering systems
4. use basic conservation laws to solve engineering problems
5. use common computer programs/softwares to solve fluid mechanics
problems
References
Yunus A. Cengel and John M. Cimbala, Fluid Mechanics: Fundamentals and
Applications, McGraw Hill, Special India edition, 2014.
Frank M. White, Fluid Mechanics, McGraw Hill, 8th edition, 2016
James O. Wilkes, Fluid Mechanics for Chemical Engineers, Pearson Education, 2nd
edition, 2006
D.R. Poirier and G.H. Geiger, Transport Phenomena in Materials Processing, The
Minerals, Metals & Materials Society, 1994.
Grading
Assignments – 30% (In-class exercises = 10 % + Homeworks = 20 %)
Project – 10 %
Quiz - 10 %
Mid semester examination - 20 %
End semester examination - 20 %
Attendance and class participation - 10 %
Attendance and class participation:
Fluid mechanics is a highly intuitive subject, but with lots of interesting science
and applications. Class participation will help you stay on course and develop a
better sense of understanding and appreciation of the subject. Lectures and
tutorials will typically involve in-class exercises, discussions, and problem solving.
Attendance will be taken during lectures. Attendance and class participation make
up 10 % of your total score. Your actual score will be based on the percentage of
lectures attended. Note that lectures may also involve in-class exercises and these
need to be completed satisfactorily to meet the attendance requirement. Physical
presence is necessary but not sufficient.
Assignment policy
Students can work together to solve assignment problems. However, each
student must submit own independent write up.
Honor code
Students are expected to adhere to the IIT Gandhinagar honor code.