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Alternating Current and Voltage 2

The document contains 12 multiple choice questions about alternating current and voltage. It covers topics like sine waves, frequency, period, amplitude, peak and rms voltages. The questions test understanding of relationships between these concepts and how changing different parameters in an AC circuit affects the output.

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Via Marie Mesa
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77 views

Alternating Current and Voltage 2

The document contains 12 multiple choice questions about alternating current and voltage. It covers topics like sine waves, frequency, period, amplitude, peak and rms voltages. The questions test understanding of relationships between these concepts and how changing different parameters in an AC circuit affects the output.

Uploaded by

Via Marie Mesa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Alternating Current and Voltage 2

1. One revolution of a conductor through the magnetic field of a basic generator will produce two
complete sine waves.
A. True

B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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2. A sine wave's peak-to-peak voltage value is always twice its peak voltage value.
A. True

B. False
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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3. If a wave has frequency of 2 Hz, it has a period of ?


A. 1s

B. 1/2 s

C. 2.5s

D. 2s
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Period is usually 1/Frequency
So, Period = 1/2s.
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4. 90° equals 1.57 radians.


A. True

B. False
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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5. A 1 Hz sine wave has a period of 1 s.
A. True

B. False
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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6. The instantaneous voltage at 120° on a 5 V peak sine wave equals about –4.33 V.
A. True

B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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7. A sine wave has only one positive maximum point during a cycle.
A. True

B. False
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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8. The sine of a given angle is equal to the ratio of the hypotenuse to the opp osite side.
A. True

B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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9. The square, rectangular, and sawtooth waveforms are nonsymmetrical.


A. True

B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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10. 10,000 cycles will occur in 5 s if a sine wave's frequency equals 2 kHz.
A. True

B. False
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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11. If you increase the rotational speed of the conductor in a basic generator, the frequency of the
resulting sine wave voltage will increase.
A. True

B. False
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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12. The rms voltage value is a measure of a sine wave's heating effect.
A. True

B. False
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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1.

The frequency of the repetitive pulse waveform in the given circuit equals ___.
A. 500 Hz

B. 50 Hz

C. 100 Hz

D. 125 Hz
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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2. Increasing the number of magnetic poles in a basic generator will ___.


A. increase the generator's output voltage amplitude

B. increase the generator's output frequency

C. decrease the generator's output voltage amplitude

D. decrease the generator's output frequency


Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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3.

The peak voltage across R2 in the given circuit equals _____.


A. 7.2 V

B. 10.18 V

C. 8.8 V

D. 8V
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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4.

The frequency of the sine wave in the given circuit equals ___.
A. 4 kHz
B. 800 Hz

C. 20 kHz

D. 250 Hz
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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5. Increasing the number of turns in a conductor loop in a basic generator will ___.
A. increase the generator's output voltage amplitude

B. increase the generator's output frequency

C. decrease the generator's output voltage amplitude

D. decrease the generator's output frequency


Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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6. The magnitude of an alternation that varies from zero is called its _______.
A. altitude

B. polarity

C. attitude

D. amplitude
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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7.

The phase angle between the two waveforms in the given circuit equals _____.
A. 75°
B. 15°

C. 105°

D. 45°
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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8. If a sine wave's frequency equals 25 MHz, its period equals _____.


A. 25 µs

B. 25 ms

C. 4 µs

D. 40 ns
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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9. If a sine wave's period equals 50 ms, its frequency equals _____.


A. 20 Hz

B. 0.02 Hz

C. 50 Hz

D. 50 kHz
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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10. A peak current of 12.5 mA is equivalent to ___.


A. an rms value of 25 mA

B. an average value of 12.5 mA

C. a peak-to-peak value of 6.25 mA

D. an average value of 7.96 mA


Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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11. All periodic frequencies are derived by combining higher frequency ______________ called
harmonics.
A. sine waves

B. pulse waves

C. square waves

D. sawtooth waves
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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12. An rms voltage of 5 V is equivalent to ___.


A. 14.14 V peak-to-peak

B. a peak value of 5 V

C. 10 V peak-to-peak

D. an average value of 7.07 V


Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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