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Administration of Antidotes

The document provides instructions for administering antidotes using autoinjectors. It states to hold the Atropine autoinjector with the thumb and two fingers in a pencil grip. Position the green end against the outer thigh and apply firm, even pressure until it injects. Hold it in place for 10 seconds. Repeat these steps for the larger 2 PAM injector. Massage the injection sites if time allows. Atropine may be repeated every 10-15 minutes as needed.

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136 views3 pages

Administration of Antidotes

The document provides instructions for administering antidotes using autoinjectors. It states to hold the Atropine autoinjector with the thumb and two fingers in a pencil grip. Position the green end against the outer thigh and apply firm, even pressure until it injects. Hold it in place for 10 seconds. Repeat these steps for the larger 2 PAM injector. Massage the injection sites if time allows. Atropine may be repeated every 10-15 minutes as needed.

Uploaded by

swethashaki
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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ADMINISTRATION OF ANTIDOTES

 Hold the Atropine portion of the autoinjector with your thumb and two fingers

(pencil writing position). Be careful not to inject yourself in the hand!

 Position the green (needle) end of the injector against the injection site (thigh or

buttock). DO NOT inject into areas close to the hip, knee, or thigh bone.

 Apply firm, even pressure (not jabbing motion) to the injector until it pushes the

needle into the thigh (or buttocks). Using a jabbing motion may result in an

improper injection or injury to the thigh or buttocks.

 Hold the injector firmly in place for at least 10 seconds. Firm pressure

automatically triggers the coiled spring mechanism. This plunges the needle into

the muscle (through the clothing if necessary) and at the same time injects the

antidote into the muscle tissue.

 Carefully remove the Atropine autoinjector from the injection site.

 Next pull the 2 PAM injector (the larger of the two) out of the clip.

 Inject the 2 PAM in the same manner as the steps above, holding the black

(needle) end against the outer thigh (or buttocks).

 Massage the injection sites, if time permits.

 After administering the first set of injections, wait 5 to 10 minutes.

 After administering one set of injections, you should initiate decontamination

procedures, as necessary, and put on any additional protective clothing.

 Atropine only may be repeated every 10 - 15 minutes as needed.


BIBLIOGRAPHY:
1. Black .J.M. & Hawks .J.H, (2004), Medical surgical nursing, 7th edition, New
Delhi: Elsevier publication, Pp. 1432

2. Clochesy .J.M., Brew .C, et al., (1993), Critical care nursing, Philadelphia: W.B.
Saunders Company, Pp. 324.

3. Fauci .A.S, Braunwald .E, et.al. (Ds.), (2001), Harrison’s principles of internal
medicine – II, 15th edition, New York: McGraw Hill, Pp. 1512-1517.

4. Lewis .S.M, Heitkemper .M.M & Dirksen .S.R, (2004), Medical surgical nursing,
6th edition, Missouri : Mosby, Pp., 688-705.

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