Irregular Verbs: Infinitive Past Simple Past Participle
This document summarizes common irregular verbs in English and lists their infinitive, past simple, and past participle forms. It groups the verbs into three categories based on their conjugation patterns in the past tense and past participle. Group 1 verbs form the past and past participle by adding -d or -ed. Group 2 verbs have an internal change to form the past and past participle. Group 3 verbs have the most variation and some take auxiliary verbs in the past.
Irregular Verbs: Infinitive Past Simple Past Participle
This document summarizes common irregular verbs in English and lists their infinitive, past simple, and past participle forms. It groups the verbs into three categories based on their conjugation patterns in the past tense and past participle. Group 1 verbs form the past and past participle by adding -d or -ed. Group 2 verbs have an internal change to form the past and past participle. Group 3 verbs have the most variation and some take auxiliary verbs in the past.
Group 1 Cost Cost Cost Cut Cut Cut Hit Hit Hit Hurt Hurt Hurt Let Let Let Put Put Put Read /rid/ Read /red/ Read /red/ Set Set Set Shut Shut Shut Spread Spread Spread Upset Upset Upset Wet Wet Wet Infinitive Past Simple Past Participle Group 2 Bring Brought Brought Build Built Built Buy Bought Bought Feel Felt Felt Find Found Found Have Had Had Hear Heard Heard Leave Left Left Lose Lost Lost Make Made Made Meet Met Met Pay Paid Paid Say Said Said Sell Sold Sold Send Sent Sent Sit Sat Sat Sleep Slept Slept Teach Taught Taught Tell Told Told Think Thought Thought Understand Understood Understood Win Won Won Infinitive Past Simple Past Participle Group 3 Be Was/were Been Become Became Become Begin Began Begun Break Broke Broken Choose Chose Chosen Come Came Come Do Did Done Drink Drank Drunk Drive Drove Driven Eat Ate Eaten Fall Fell Fallen Fly Flew Flown Forget Forgot Forgotten Get Got Gotten Give Gave Given Grow Grew Grown Know Knew Known Lie Lay Lain Run Ran Run See Saw Seen Show Showed Shown Sing Sang Sung Speak Spoke Spoken Swim Swam Swum Take Took Taken Wear Wore Worn Write Wrote Written