General Guidelines Air India
General Guidelines Air India
GENERAL INFORMATION
AND
GUIDELINES
OF
ALL INDIA RADIO
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INDEX: Page No.
I. Introduction 3
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I- INTRODUCTION
All India Radio has a well established and widely acclaimed Music Audition
System in place for more than half a century for selecting artists, grading them by
professional standards and offer broadcast engagements. It has stood the test of time
and artists all over the country have unflinching faith in it.
There are four grades viz. B, B-High, A & Top awarded to artistes based on the
performance quality adjudged by a Committee of Eminent Musicians/ Experts in the
field. In case of Music Composer, there are three grades viz. Grade-II, Grade-I and
Top.
The details of various categories, for which one can apply for audition, are as follows:
Hindustani:
a) Vocal (Khayal, Dhrupad/Dhamar, Haveli Sangeet and Light Classical Vocal viz.
Thumri, Dadra,Thappa, Kajari etc.)
b) Instrumental :
Carnatic:
a) Vocal
b) Instrumental:
Geet, Bhajan, Ghazal, Qawwali, Rabindra Sangeet, Nazrul Geeti, Atul Prasadi,
Dwijendra Geeti, Raag Pradhan, Shyama Sangeet, Adhunik Geet etc.
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b) Light Instrumental(for both Hindustani & Carnatic):
a) One with the knowledge of the regional music of the respective language that
he/she applies for.
v) Vrindgaan/Choral Music:
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III- AUDITION BOARDS
There has been a constant endeavour to improve, simplify and bring more
transparency in the existing system. Accordingly, a 3 Tier structure in the Audition
Boards have been evolved with an idea of de-centralising to an extent.
Functions of LAB:
i) Holding ‘LIVE’ auditions and awarding ‘B’ grade in the cases of Light, Devotional,
Folk,Tribal and related categories viz. Geeth, Bhajan, Ghazal, Rabindra Sangeet, Nazrul
Geeti, Devaranama, Kathakali Padam, Harikatha etc.
ii) In case of Classical Music: Conducting Preliminary Screening through Live auditions and
sending the recordings of successful cases to Central Audition Board (CAB) and in case of
Music Composer, screening of recording and if qualified, recommending to RAB for award of
Grade II or reject at the screening level itself, if not qualified.
Functions of RAB:
To award B-High grade in case of Light, Devotional, Folk,Tribal and related categories viz.
Geeth, Bhajan, Ghazal, Rabindra Sangeet, Nazrul Geeti, Devaranama, Kathakali Padam,
Harikatha etc. and Grade-II in case of Music Composership.
Functions of CAB:
i) To take-up Gradation of all fresh cases & Up-gradation from B grade onwards up
to Top Grade in case of Classical Music,
ii) Up-gradation from BH to A & A to Top in case of Light, Devotional, Folk,Tribal
and related categories viz. Geeth, Bhajan, Ghazal, Rabindra Sangeet,
Nazrul Geeti, Devaranama, Kathakali Padam, Harikatha etc . and awarding
Grade-I and Top grade in case of Music Composership.
D) Zonal Audition Committee (ZAC) only for Western Music - Constituted at Kolkota,
Mumbai, Chennai and Shillong.
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IV- Method of Audition
A. Classical Music
(i) For Fresh cases Candidates will
i) Apply online in the prescribed pro-forma along with the
Audition Fee.
ii) Will be recorded at the station, if qualified in the live
audition conducted by LAB.
iii) The recording will be placed before CAB with roll
numbers for award of a suitable Grade.
(ii) For Up-gradation Candidates will be recorded at the AIR Station and the
recordings will be sent to the Directorate for audition by
CAB which will award a suitable grade.
(iii) Review System The artistes in B Grade will have to upgrade themselves
within a period of 5 years, failing which they will be weeded
out automatically and removed from the list.
Before such weeding out, the artiste can apply for Up-
gradation. In case, the CAB retains the artiste in the same
grade i.e. “B”, then the artiste will continue for 5 years from
the date of communication of the result by the Station. If
failed, will be weeded out. This process can continue till the
artiste is either up-graded or weeded out by CAB. If weeded
out, the artiste has to apply as a fresh candidate and appear
before LAB.
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iv) Only in exceptional/ meritorious cases on the
recommendation of LAB, the Station will record the
performance of the artiste, immediately and send the
same for audition by RAB for awarding B High. If RAB
finds the performance deserves A grade it can send the
same recording to CAB for audition.
(ii) For Up-gradation For cases of Up-gradation as per existing practice,
candidates will be recorded and the recording will be
sent for B to B High to RAB & for B High to A to CAB.
In exceptional meritorious cases, RAB may
recommend directly for awarding A grade by CAB.
(iii) Review System Same as in Classical Music. However, the review will
be done by RAB for B grade and CAB for other
grades.
C. Folk /Tribal (Aadivaasi & other Candidates will
formats i) Apply in the prescribed pro-forma.
(i)
For Fresh cases ii) No Audition Fee for fresher.
(iii) Review System Same as in Classical Music. However, the review will
be done by RAB for B grade and CAB for other
grades.
D. Music Composer
(i) For Fresh cases Candidates will
i) Apply in the prescribed pro-forma along with the
Audition Fee.
ii) Three compositions depicting different moods and
themes will be recorded at the station. Two items of
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candidate’s choice and One item for which the lyric will
be provided by the Station and to be composed by the
Candidate on the spot under the supervision of PEX
(Music) and the notation has to be enclosed and will be
forwarded along with the recording to RAB which will
award Grade-II or reject.
(ii) For Up-gradation Existing graded artists for Up-gradation will
i) Apply online in the prescribed pro-forma along with
the Audition Fee.
ii) As per existing practice, they will be recorded and
the recording will be sent for Grade I to CAB. Recording
of three items will be as in the case of fresher.
(iii) Review system Same as in Classical Music. However, the review will
be done by RAB for B grade and CAB for other
grades.
E. Award of Top grade An A Grade Artist and Grade – I composer can apply
for Top Grade after 10 years in the Grade.
The candidate will apply in the prescribed pro-forma
along with the audition fee as in page no.19.
(i) Review system Same as in Classical Music. However, the review will
be done by RAB for B grade and CAB for other
grades.
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V- Duration of Items for Recording
Candidates will submit a list of Total 15 items by selecting 5 ragas/compositions each from Group-A & B
and 5 Ragas from Group-C only for Rag Alaapana. *The list of ragas for selection is enclosed in
Annexure-3 (Reference Page no.17).
I)Item:Kriti-Shudhamadhyamam(GroupA)or 30 Minutes
Pratimadhyamam(Group B) with Nerval and
As above. Swara Prastharam -Candidate’s choice
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(iii) Percussion Fresh – A list of 5 Talams to be submitted Duration 40 Minutes
(except Thavil/Dolu) by the candidate.
1) Accompaniment for Adi Tala Varnam 5 mts.
4) One Talam of Station’s choice from the list. 15’(5’acmpt.+ 10’ Solo)
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B- Hindustani Classical Music
The list of ragas/talas for selection is enclosed in Annexure-2 (Reference Page no.16).
Accompaniments: Any two ragas (One from morning /Afternoon Three items of 10
ragas, the other from Evening/Night raga) as Minutes duration each.
Tanpura and Tabla will be above for ten minutes each and One item of
provided as per existing practice ten minutes duration as accompaniment for (First two items as
and a Vocalist is allowed for third Thumri/Vilambhit & Drut Khayal. Solo and the Third
item as per existing practice. item as
accompaniment)
(Except Percussion)
For Vocal :- Harmonium Three items:- Two Ragas (One from 30 Minutes first item
/Sarangi/ Violin/Dilruba will be Morning/Afternoon ragas, the other from (Applicant’s choice)
allowed in addition to Tabla Evening/Night raga)- both artiste’s choice and
/Pakhawaj and Tanpura as per the third item from station’s choice from the 10 Minutes second
existing practice. list of -25 Ragas submitted by the candidate. item(Applicant’s
choice) 20 Minutes
For Instrumental:- (Station’s choice)
Tanpura and Tabla will be First two items: - Two Ragas (One from All three items of 15
provided as per existing practice Morning/Afternoon ragas, the other from mts. each.
and a Vocalist is allowed for third Evening/Night raga) - one of artist’s choice
item as per existing practice. and the other from the station’s choice from (First two items as
the list of -25 Ragas submitted by the Solo and the Third
candidate.3rd item accompaniment to Light item as
Classical Music / Vilambhit & Drut Khayal. accompaniment).
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Tanpura as per existing practice. choice from the list of – 10 Talas submitted Minutes duration each.
by the candidate.
15 Minutes duration –
3rd item.
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duly approved by All India Radio One song- Station choice
will be provided for the Audition. Two songs- Candidate choice
Vocalists will also be provided by
the Station if desired so by the Upgradation: From Grade II to Grade I and 25 Minutes
Candidate. for Top
In case AIR Station, for any 4 compositions to be recorded for placing
reason, is unable to provide the before CAB with Notation.
necessary Singers/ 2 songs – Own choice
Accompanists to the candidate, 2 songs – Station choice
then option is given to the
candidate to bring his/her own
artistes for the auditions.
E- Folk /Tribal Music
Folk Music/Tribal Fresh
3 songs of 5 Minutes duration each 15 Minutes
One song- own choice
Two songs- Station choice
Upgradation: 20 Minutes
4 Songs of 5 Minutes duration
2 songs –own choice
2 songs – Station choice
G-Western Music
Either Solo/Party For Both Fresh & Upgradation:
Or Candidates are required to furnish 10 5 to 8 Minutes
Music Composer items/songs. duration each
Out of which 3 songs are either to be
recorded or performed live for audition by
respective ZAC.
One song-Station’s choice
Two songs- Candidate’s choice
H-Fusion Music
Only for Group/Party Fresh:
The team can be a mixture of 3 compositions to be recorded for placing 7-10 mts. each
Singers and Instrumentalists or before the CAB.
only Instrumentalists. The number The Musical works/compositions should
of participants can be up to 16. have the flavour of Classical
The upper limit may vary Raagas/Taalas of Hindustani/Carnatic
depending upon the variety of Music blended with any other style of 7-10 mts. each
singers/instruments and potential Music (Be it is Western, Folk, Pop etc.)
of the group/party. Upgradation: As above
4 compositions to be recorded for placing
before CAB.
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Annexure-1
VI- LIST OF MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS PERMITTED FOR USE IN ALL INDIA RADIO
IN CLASSICAL/LIGHT CASSICAL MUSIC PROGRAMMES, LIGHT MUSIC
PROGRAMMES AND AIR MUSIC COMPETITION
1. VEENA
2. CHITRA VEENA
3. VICHITRA VEENA
4. RUDRA-VEENA
5. MUKHA VEENA
6. GOTTU VADYAM
7. SITAR
8. SAROD
9. SURBAHAR
10. RABAB
11. TABLA
12. PAKHAWAJ
13. MRIDANGAM
14. KANJIRA
15. GHATAM
16. MORSING
17. TAVIL
18. TARSHAHNAI
19. VIOLIN
20. VIOLA
21. SARANGI
22. ESRAJ
23. DILRUBA
24. FLUTE
25. CLARIONET
26. SHAHNAI
27. SUNDARI
28. HAWAIN GUITAR
29. ELECTRIC GUITAR
30. SANTOOR
31. SAXOPHONE
32. MANDOLIN
33. JAL TARANG
34. NAGASWARAM
35. BRAHAM VADYA
36. CHELLO
37. TAUS
38. DHOLAK
39. NAKKARA
40. DOTARA
41. ELECTRONIC KEYBOARD (For Carnatic Music only)
42. HARMONIUM
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Annexure-2
VII - List of Ragas/Talas for Hindustani Music
Candidates are advised to choose the Ragas/Talas for Audition only from the list given below.
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Annexure-3
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IX GENERAL CRITERION FOR ASSESSMENT OF CANDIDATES
SWAR (Melody):
TAAL (Rhythm)
1) Control/Command on Rhythm/Laya/Tempo.
2) Systematic improvisation while presenting Percussion Solo.
3) Ability to perform with variety of patterns in different Taalas.
4) In case of Percussion Solo - ability to provide accompaniment with proper
understanding of composition and with grace and finesse.
SAHITYA (Lyric/Composition)
1) Purity of the composition (literary content) with Bhava and correct pronunciation.
2) Ability to perform the composition in its entirety.
3) For instrumental music, presentation of the complete composition/Gat in its entirety.
4) Ability to develop the Gat form with decorative and musical phraseology.
Recording quality- As per existing norms no audition recording will be done using any kind
of feedback/ reverb/echo effect for fresh/up- gradation. While recording percussion
instruments level of lehra instrument may not be very high. The balancing aspect of such
recordings needs to be taken care of. OUTSIDE STUDIO RECORDING WILL NOT BE
ENTERTAINED.
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X. GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
1) If stations do not have Staff artists for providing refrain/percussion accompaniment, they may
book casual graded artists with minimum B-High grade from their zone. Tanpura may be
booked irrespective of the grade.
However, a candidate if desires to bring his/her own accompanists, he/she can do so provided
the accompanists are graded at least “B High” by AIR. No TA/DA or any other payment will be
made in this regard.
In case of Audition for Music Composer, if the respective AIR Station, for any reason, is
unable to provide the necessary Singers/ Accompanists to the candidate, then option is
given to the candidate to bring his/her own artistes for the auditions. However, no
payment will be made to them in this regard.
2) Audition fee:
No Waiting period for re-appearing for audition or appearing for up-gradation, except for Top
grade.
a) An artiste in “A” grade for 10 years is eligible to apply for ‘Top grade audition.
b) In an attempt to get “TOP” grade, if an artiste fails, would be eligible to apply again only after
a gap of one year from the date of his/her earlier attempt (Ex: Applied in 2016 will be eligible to
apply again only in 2018).
4) 2nd Final LAB exemption: Freshers, in the category of Classical music, who do not qualify in
getting B grade in their first attempt from CAB, if apply again for audition will get only one
chance of exemption from appearing before LAB, provided they apply within one year from
the date of communication of the result completing all formalities, failing which they have to
appear afresh again before LAB for screening.
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5) Provision for candidates applying for audition in a discipline that is not available at the AIR
Station of their residential jurisdiction:-
If any candidate wants to get a gradation and perform over AIR in a discipline which is
not available at the particular AIR Station where one resides then they may apply for audition in
the particular discipline at the nearest AIR Station available completing all formalities, clearly
mentioning about his address with proof. No TA, DA will be paid for attending the audition.
However, on selection and subsequent booking for broadcast they will be paid TA, DA as per
rules. In such cases, the station while offering bookings to them should keep provision for
recording an extra programme of the artiste for a future broadcast also in addition to their
scheduled broadcast in order to minimize the expenses on TA, DA payable to the artiste.
6) The decision of LAB, RAB and CAB will be final, binding and irrevocable. Since performance
quality of the Artist is the only criteria, RAB and CAB have got the power to weed out the artist
or reduce the frequency of the booking if the performance quality is not up to the desired
standard.
7) DG, AIR will be the final authority in case of all disputes pertaining to LAB/RAB/CAB.
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