BEAM SCHEDULE

Beam Mark Specification D (mm) B (mm) tf (mm) tw(mm) Hw (mm)

B139 2PL25x200+PL12x650 700 200 25 12 650
B144 2PL25x200+PL12x650 700 200 25 12 650
B148 2PL25x200+PL12x650 700 200 25 12 650
B159 2PL25x200+PL12x650 700 200 25 12 650
B162 2PL25x200+PL12x650 700 200 25 12 650
B171 2PL25x200+PL12x650 700 200 25 12 650
B192 2PL25x250+PL12x700 750 250 25 12 700
B-127 2PL25x250+PL12x750 800 250 25 12 750
B131 2PL25x250+PL12x750 800 250 25 12 750
B183 2PL25x250+PL12x750 800 250 25 12 750
B184 2PL25x250+PL12x750 800 250 25 12 750
B195 2PL25x300+PL12x600 650 300 25 12 600
B198 2PL25x300+PL12x600 650 300 25 12 600
B-124 2PL25x400+PL12x750 800 400 25 12 750
B-128 2PL25x400+PL12x750 800 400 25 12 750
B132 2PL25x400+PL12x750 800 400 25 12 750
B153 2PL25x400+PL12x750 800 400 25 12 750
B155 2PL25x400+PL12x750 800 400 25 12 750
B156 2PL25x400+PL12x750 800 400 25 12 750
B182 2PL25x400+PL12x750 800 400 25 12 750
B185 2PL25x400+PL12x750 800 400 25 12 750
B133 W10x22
B134 W10x22
B135 W10x22
B136 W10x22
B137 W10x22
B138 W10x22
B210 W12x30
B214 W12x30
B215 W12x30
B214 W12x30
B140 W24x84
B141 W24x84
B150 W24x84
B151 W24x84
B163 W24x84
B166 W24x84
B180 W24x84
B181 W24x84
B200 W24x84
B201 W24x84
B220 W24x84
B222 W24x84
B142 W24x84+2PL12x200
B143 W24x84+2PL12x200
B145 W24x84+2PL12x200
B146 W24x84+2PL12x200
B147 W24x84+2PL12x200
B149 W24x84+2PL12x200
B157 W24x84+2PL12x200
B157 W24x84+2PL12x200
B160 W24x84+2PL12x200
B161 W24x84+2PL12x200
B172 W24x84+2PL12x200
B173 W24x84+2PL12x200
B187 W24x84+2PL12x200
B188 W24x84+2PL12x200
B189 W24x84+2PL12x200
B203 W24x84+2PL12x200
B204 W24x84+2PL12x200
B206 W24x84+2PL12x200
B207 W24x84+2PL12x200
B218 W24x84+2PL16x431
B223 W24x84+2PL16x431

NOTE: IN THIS CALCULATION, WE CONSIDER CASE BEAM TO GIRDER ONLY, FOR CASE
BEAM TO COLUMN, THERE ISN'T ANY REDUCTION ON BEAM WEB, SO IT'S SAFER
 Project name: LongPhu1 thermal power
Client: Petro Vietnam
Item: Design the Simple Shear Connection
Prepared by:
Checked by : Lê Ngọc Hiệp
10/7/2016

Notes:
- Bolt show in figure is indicative only
- Calculation standard: AISC-ASD, chapter D,G,F,J
- Type of Connection: Clip angles

Vu
Vu
Hc

Hvn= D-Hc-(D-HL)/2-se
D

480

HL
se

40
40

(D-HL)/2 (D-HL)/2+se

Concept Block Shear mode on Block Shear mode on

beam web beam angle

Note: maximum coped depth: Hc = 60mm

Calculation assumption:
- The Connection is designed as higher value of 50% UDL or 75% shear strength of beam
- Using bolt A325, M22 in bearing type connection
I. Data
I.1. Steel data
Steel label ASTM A36
Yeilding point F y 250 MPa
ultimate tensile stress Fu 400 MPa
I.2. Beam section datas
Section type 2F25x300+W12x600
Depth of section D 650 mm
Flange width B 300 mm
Flange thickness tf 25 mm
Web thickness tw 12 mm
Web height Hw 600
Ag=2Btf + twHw 2
Section area 22200.00 mm
I.3. Bolt data
Bolt type ASTM A325
Bolt diameter Db 22 mm

Shear Connection I650x300 1/5

 Nominal Shear strength in Bearing type Fnv 457 MPa Tab. J3.2
Nominal tensile strength Fnt 620 MPa
Bolt hole diameter of standard hole Dh 24 mm Tab. J3.3M
Minimum bolt spacing [s] 58.67 mm
J3.3 & J3.4
Minimum bolt edge distance [se] 28 mm
I.4. Weld data
Weld electrode EX70
weld strength Fexx 483 MPa =70ksi

II. Calculate the required strength of connection

II.1. Shear strength of beam
Beam area subject to shear As=twD 7800.00 mm2
nominal shear strength of beam section Vn=0.6FyAs 1170 kN Eq. D2-1
Available shear strength of section Vn/Ώ = Vn/1.5 780 kN
II.2. UDL of section
Plastic section modulus Zp 5767500.00 mm3
Available flexure strength Mn/Ώ = FyZp/1.67 863.40 kNm
Beam length Lb 8.00 m
Uniform distribution load UDL = 8Mn/(WL) 863.40 kN
II.3. Required shear strength of connection
Required strength of connection is higher
value of 50%UDL and 75% shear strength Vu = max(0.75Vn/W ; 0.5UDL) 585.00 kN
of beam

III. Calculate the strength of 1 bolt with 1 shear plan

Number of shear plane n 1
Cross area of bolt body Ab 380.13 mm2
Nominal shear strength of 1 bolt in bearing Eq J3-1
rn=FnAb 173.72 kN
type connection
Available strength of 1 bolt rn/W =rn/2 86.86 kN

IV. Bolt arangement

IV.1. Bolt on Girder
Number of bolt column nc 2
Number of bolt row nr 6
Total number of bolt nb 12
IV.2. Bolt on Beam web
Number of bolt column nc 1
Number of bolt row nr 6
Total number of bolt nb 6
IV.3. Bolt spacing
Vertical bolt spacing s 75 mm
Vertical bolt edge distance se 40 mm
Height of angle cleat HL 455 mm
Angle cleat section L100x100x10
Flange width B 100 mm
flange thickness t 10 mm

Shear Connection I650x300 2/5

V. Check bolt in shear

Availble strength of bolts Rn/W =nb*rn/2 1042.32 kN AISC Section

Check Ru/(Rn/W) 56.12% OK J3.1

VI. Check angle in shear

Gross area subject to shear Ag=2*HLt 9100 mm2
Net area subject to shear An=2(HL-nrDh)t 6220 mm2
nominal shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1=0.6FyAg 1365 kN
Available shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1/W =Vn1/1.5 910 kN AISC Section
2 J4.2
nominal shear strength in shear rupture Vn =0.6FuAn 1492.8 kN
Available shear strength in shear rupture Vn2/W =Vn2/2 746.4 kN
1 2
Availble shear strength Vn/W = min(Vn /W ; Vn /W) 746.4 kN
Check Vu/(Vn/W) 78.38% OK
VII. Check web plate in shear
Gross height of beam section subject to g
Hb = D - Hc 590 mm
shear
Maximum coping depth Hc 60 mm
Gross area subject to shear Ag=Hbgtw 7080 mm2
nominal shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1=0.6FyAg 1062 kN
AISC Section
Available shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1/W
=Vn1/1.5 708 kN
J4.2
Net area subject to shear An= (Hbg-nrDh)tw 5352 mm2
2
nominal shear strength in shear rupture Vn =0.6FuAn 1284.48 kN
Available shear strength in shear rupture Vn2/W =Vn2/2 642.24 kN
1 2
Availble shear strength Vn/W = min(Vn /W ; Vn /W) 642.24 kN
Check Vu/(Vn/W) 91.09% OK
VIII. Check beam web in block shear
Gross area subject to shear Agv= twHgv 5430 mm2
Net area subject to shear Anv= tw(Hgv-(nr-1/2)Dh) 3846 mm2
t
Net area subject to tension An =(40-Dh/2)tw 336 mm2
Ubs 1 AISC Section
Nominal strength in block shear condition Rn=min(0.6FuAnv; 0.6FyAgv)+UbsFuAnt 1214.592 kN J4.3

Availbale strength in block shear condition Rn/W =Rn/2 607.296 kN

Check Ru/(Rn/W) 96.33% OK

IX. Check angle in block shear condition
Gross area subject to shear Agv= 2t(HL-se) 8300 mm2
v
Net area subject to shear An = 2t(HL-(nr-1/2)Dh) 5660 mm2
Net area subject to tension Ant =2(40-Dh/2)t 560 mm2
Ubs 1 AISC Section
J4.3
Nominal strength in block shear condition Rn=min(0.6FuAnv; 0.6FyAgv)+UbsFuAnt 1469 kN
Availbale strength in block shear condition Rn/W =Rn/2 734.5 kN

Shear Connection I650x300 3/5

 Check Ru/(Rn/W) 79.65% OK
XI. Check bearing strength at bolt holes
XI.1. Nominal strength of edge hole
1
Nominal bearing strength of edge hole rn =min(1.2lctFu, 2.4dtFu) 230.4 kN
AISC Section
lear distance lc 40 mm
J3.10
thickness of connected material t=min(2*t, tw) 12 mm
Bolt diameter d 22 mm
XI.2. Nominal strength of other holes
Nominal bearing strength of edge hole rn2 =min(1.2lctFu, 2.4dtFu) 253.44 kN
AISC Section
lear distance lc 75 mm
thickness of connected material t=min(2*t, tw) 12 mm J3.10
Bolt diameter d 22 mm
XI.3. Check
1 2
Nominal bearing strength of holes Rn =nc(rn +(nr-1)rn ) 1497.6 kN
AISC Section
Available bearing strength at holes Rn/W =Rn/2 748.8 kN
J3.10
Check Ru/(Rn/W) 78.13% OK
XII. Check coped beam in local web buckling
e
A-A
c
A
D

Vu tw
ho

ho
Neutral
axis

A
B

Distance between girder web to coped

e 200 mm
section
length to cope c 180 mm
Required flexure strength of section A-A Mu=eVu 117 kNm
Reduced depth of beam ho 590 mm
flexural local buckling stress Fcr=min(p2E(tw/ho)2/(12(1-n2))fk; Fy) 250 Mpa
AISC Manual
plate buckling model adjustment factor f 0.55 Page 9-7
plate buckling coefficient k 15.60
Elastiction section modulus of reduced
Snet 1121629.45 mm3
section
Nominal flexure strength of section Mn=FcrSnet 280.4073624 kNm
Available flexure strength Mn/W =Mn/1.67 167.9086002 kNm
Check Mu/(Mn/W) 69.68% OK

Shear Connection I650x300 4/5

XIII. Check bolt in tension
Vu
60
Tbolt

ex

b'
b
Eccentricity e 60 mm
Bending moment due by eccentricity Me=Vuex 35.10 kNm
Distance from inner edge of bolt hole to face
b' = b-Dh/2 43.00 mm
of stem
Tensile force subjected by bolt Tbol 33.43 kN
length of flange tributary to each bolt along
p= min(s, 2b) 75 mm
the longitudinal axis of the angle
tmin=sqrt(4Tbolb'W/(pFu)) 17.89 mm
Condition to check prying
If: tmin<tangle: No check prying FALSE
If: tmin>tangle: check prying TRUE
tensile strength of bolt B=AbFnt/W 117.84 kN AISC manual
ratio of net area at bolt line to the gross area page 9-10
d=1-Dh/p 0.68
at face of stem
Flange thickness required to develop the
tc=sqrt(4Bb'*1.67/(pFu)) 33.59 mm
available strength of bolt without prying
ratio of moment at bolt line to moment at 2
0 < a=1/d(T/B*(tc/t) -1) <=1 1
stem line
Distance from bolt center line to outer edge
a 40 mm
of the leg
Distance from inner edge of bolt hole to
a'=a+Dh/2 <= 1.25b+Dh/2 52 mm
outer edge of leg
ratio of b' to a' r=b'/a' 0.83
factored prying force q= B(dar(t/tc)2) 5.87 kN
Total tensile force subject by bolt Tu=Tbol+q 39.30 kN
Required tensile stress frt=Tu/Ab 103.39 MPa
Required shear stress frv=Vu/(nbAb) 128.24 MPa
AISC Section
nominal tensile stress modified by shear Fnt'=1.3Fnt - WFnt/Fnvfrv 458.03 MPa
J3.7
Tensile strength of bolt Rn/W=Fnt'Ab/2 87.06 kN
Check Ru/(Rn/W) 45.15% OK

Shear Connection I650x300 5/5

 Project name: LongPhu1 thermal power
Client: Petro Vietnam
Item: Design the Simple Shear Connection
Prepared by:
Checked by : Lê Ngọc Hiệp
10/7/2016

Notes:
- Bolt show in figure is indicative only
- Calculation standard: AISC-ASD, chapter D,G,F,J
- Type of Connection: Clip angles

Vu
Vu
Hc

Hvn= D-Hc-(D-HL)/2-se
D

480

HL
se

40
40

(D-HL)/2 (D-HL)/2+se

Concept Block Shear mode on Block Shear mode on

beam web beam angle

Note: maximum coped depth: Hc = 60mm

Calculation assumption:
- The Connection is designed as higher value of 50% UDL or 75% shear strength of beam
- Using bolt A325, M22 in bearing type connection
I. Data
I.1. Steel data
Steel label ASTM A36
Yeilding point F y 250 MPa
ultimate tensile stress Fu 400 MPa
I.2. Beam section datas
Section type 4F25x200+W12x650
Depth of section D 750 mm
Flange width B 200 mm
Flange thickness tf 50 mm
Web thickness tw 12 mm
Web height Hw 650
Ag=2Btf + twHw 2
Section area 27800.00 mm
I.3. Bolt data
Bolt type ASTM A325
Bolt diameter Db 22 mm

Shear Connection I700x200 1/5

 Nominal Shear strength in Bearing type Fnv 457 MPa Tab. J3.2
Nominal tensile strength Fnt 620 MPa
Bolt hole diameter of standard hole Dh 24 mm Tab. J3.3M
Minimum bolt spacing [s] 58.67 mm
J3.3 & J3.4
Minimum bolt edge distance [se] 28 mm
I.4. Weld data
Weld electrode EX70
weld strength Fexx 483 MPa =70ksi

II. Calculate the required strength of connection

II.1. Shear strength of beam
Beam area subject to shear As=twD 9000.00 mm2
nominal shear strength of beam section Vn=0.6FyAs 1350 kN Eq. D2-1
Available shear strength of section Vn/Ώ = Vn/1.5 900 kN
II.2. UDL of section
Plastic section modulus Zp 8267500.00 mm3
Available flexure strength Mn/Ώ = FyZp/1.67 1237.65 kNm
Beam length Lb 8.00 m
Uniform distribution load UDL = 8Mn/(WL) 1237.65 kN
II.3. Required shear strength of connection
Required strength of connection is higher
value of 50%UDL and 75% shear strength Vu = max(0.75Vn/W ; 0.5UDL) 675.00 kN
of beam

III. Calculate the strength of 1 bolt with 1 shear plan

Number of shear plane n 1
Cross area of bolt body Ab 380.13 mm2
Nominal shear strength of 1 bolt in bearing Eq J3-1
rn=FnAb 173.72 kN
type connection
Available strength of 1 bolt rn/W =rn/2 86.86 kN

IV. Bolt arangement

IV.1. Bolt on Girder
Number of bolt column nc 2
Number of bolt row nr 7
Total number of bolt nb 14
IV.2. Bolt on Beam web
Number of bolt column nc 1
Number of bolt row nr 7
Total number of bolt nb 7
IV.3. Bolt spacing
Vertical bolt spacing s 75 mm
Vertical bolt edge distance se 40 mm
Height of angle cleat HL 530 mm
Angle cleat section L100x100x10
Flange width B 100 mm
flange thickness t 10 mm

Shear Connection I700x200 2/5

V. Check bolt in shear

Availble strength of bolts Rn/W =nb*rn/2 1216.04 kN AISC Section

Check Ru/(Rn/W) 55.51% OK J3.1

VI. Check angle in shear

Gross area subject to shear Ag=2*HLt 10600 mm2
Net area subject to shear An=2(HL-nrDh)t 7240 mm2
nominal shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1=0.6FyAg 1590 kN
Available shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1/W =Vn1/1.5 1060 kN AISC Section
2 J4.2
nominal shear strength in shear rupture Vn =0.6FuAn 1737.6 kN
Available shear strength in shear rupture Vn2/W =Vn2/2 868.8 kN
1 2
Availble shear strength Vn/W = min(Vn /W ; Vn /W) 868.8 kN
Check Vu/(Vn/W) 77.69% OK
VII. Check web plate in shear
Gross height of beam section subject to g
Hb = D - Hc 690 mm
shear
Maximum coping depth Hc 60 mm
Gross area subject to shear Ag=Hbgtw 8280 mm2
nominal shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1=0.6FyAg 1242 kN
AISC Section
Available shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1/W
=Vn1/1.5 828 kN
J4.2
Net area subject to shear An= (Hbg-nrDh)tw 6264 mm2
2
nominal shear strength in shear rupture Vn =0.6FuAn 1503.36 kN
Available shear strength in shear rupture Vn2/W =Vn2/2 751.68 kN
1 2
Availble shear strength Vn/W = min(Vn /W ; Vn /W) 751.68 kN
Check Vu/(Vn/W) 89.80% OK
VIII. Check beam web in block shear
Gross area subject to shear Agv= twHgv 6480 mm2
Net area subject to shear Anv= tw(Hgv-(nr-1/2)Dh) 4608 mm2
t
Net area subject to tension An =(40-Dh/2)tw 336 mm2
Ubs 1 AISC Section
Nominal strength in block shear condition Rn=min(0.6FuAnv; 0.6FyAgv)+UbsFuAnt 1416.192 kN J4.3

Availbale strength in block shear condition Rn/W =Rn/2 708.096 kN

Check Ru/(Rn/W) 95.33% OK

IX. Check angle in block shear condition
Gross area subject to shear Agv= 2t(HL-se) 9800 mm2
v
Net area subject to shear An = 2t(HL-(nr-1/2)Dh) 6680 mm2
Net area subject to tension Ant =2(40-Dh/2)t 560 mm2
AISC Section
Ubs 1 J4.3
Nominal strength in block shear condition Rn=min(0.6FuAnv; 0.6FyAgv)+UbsFuAnt 1694 kN
Availbale strength in block shear condition Rn/W =Rn/2 847 kN
Check Ru/(Rn/W) 79.69% OK

Shear Connection I700x200 3/5

XI. Check bearing strength at bolt holes
XI.1. Nominal strength of edge hole
1
Nominal bearing strength of edge hole rn =min(1.2lctFu, 2.4dtFu) 230.4 kN
AISC Section
lear distance lc 40 mm
J3.10
thickness of connected material t=min(2*t, tw) 12 mm
Bolt diameter d 22 mm
XI.2. Nominal strength of other holes
Nominal bearing strength of edge hole rn2 =min(1.2lctFu, 2.4dtFu) 253.44 kN
AISC Section
lear distance lc 75 mm
thickness of connected material t=min(2*t, tw) 12 mm J3.10
Bolt diameter d 22 mm
XI.3. Check
1 2
Nominal bearing strength of holes Rn =nc(rn +(nr-1)rn ) 1751.04 kN
AISC Section
Available bearing strength at holes Rn/W =Rn/2 875.52 kN
J3.10
Check Ru/(Rn/W) 77.10% OK
XII. Check coped beam in local web buckling
e
A-A
c
A

Vu tw
ho

ho
Neutral
axis

A
B

Distance between girder web to coped

e 200 mm
section
length to cope c 180 mm
Required flexure strength of section A-A Mu=eVu 135 kNm
Reduced depth of beam ho 690 mm
flexural local buckling stress Fcr=min(p2E(tw/ho)2/(12(1-n2))fk; Fy) 250 Mpa
AISC Manual
plate buckling model adjustment factor f 0.48 Page 9-7
plate buckling coefficient k 20.20
Elastiction section modulus of reduced
Snet 1516608.026 mm3
section
Nominal flexure strength of section Mn=FcrSnet 379.1520064 kNm
Available flexure strength Mn/W =Mn/1.67 227.0371296 kNm
Check Mu/(Mn/W) 59.46% OK

Shear Connection I700x200 4/5

XIII. Check bolt in tension
Vu
60
Tbolt

ex

b'
b
Eccentricity e 60 mm
Bending moment due by eccentricity Me=Vuex 40.50 kNm
Distance from inner edge of bolt hole to face
b' = b-Dh/2 43.00 mm
of stem
Tensile force subjected by bolt Tbol 28.93 kN
length of flange tributary to each bolt along
p= min(s, 2b) 75 mm
the longitudinal axis of the angle
tmin=sqrt(4Tbolb'W/(pFu)) 16.64 mm
Condition to check prying
If: tmin<tangle: No check prying FALSE
If: tmin>tangle: check prying TRUE
tensile strength of bolt B=AbFnt/W 117.84 kN AISC manual
ratio of net area at bolt line to the gross area page 9-10
d=1-Dh/p 0.68
at face of stem
Flange thickness required to develop the
tc=sqrt(4Bb'*1.67/(pFu)) 33.59 mm
available strength of bolt without prying
ratio of moment at bolt line to moment at
0 < a=1/d(T/B*(tc/t)2-1) <=1 1
stem line
Distance from bolt center line to outer edge
a 40 mm
of the leg
Distance from inner edge of bolt hole to
a'=a+Dh/2 <= 1.25b+Dh/2 52 mm
outer edge of leg
ratio of b' to a' r=b'/a' 0.83
2
factored prying force q= B(dar(t/tc) ) 5.87 kN
Total tensile force subject by bolt Tu=Tbol+q 34.80 kN
Required tensile stress frt=Tu/Ab 91.55 MPa
Required shear stress frv=Vu/(nbAb) 126.84 MPa
' AISC Section
nominal tensile stress modified by shear Fnt =1.3Fnt - WFnt/Fnvfrv 461.85 MPa
'
J3.7
Tensile strength of bolt Rn/W=Fnt Ab/2 87.78 kN
Check Ru/(Rn/W) 39.65% OK

Shear Connection I700x200 5/5

 Project name: LongPhu1 thermal power
Client: Petro Vietnam
Item: Design the Simple Shear Connection
Prepared by:
Checked by : Lê Ngọc Hiệp
10/7/2016

Notes:
- Bolt show in figure is indicative only
- Calculation standard: AISC-ASD, chapter D,G,F,J
- Type of Connection: Clip angles

Vu
Vu
Hc

Hvn= D-Hc-(D-HL)/2-se
D

480

HL
se

40
40

(D-HL)/2 (D-HL)/2+se

Concept Block Shear mode on Block Shear mode on

beam web beam angle

Note: maximum coped depth: Hc = 60mm

Calculation assumption:
- The Connection is designed as higher value of 50% UDL or 75% shear strength of beam
- Using bolt A325, M22 in bearing type connection
I. Data
I.1. Steel data
Steel label ASTM A36
Yeilding point F y 250 MPa
ultimate tensile stress Fu 400 MPa
I.2. Beam section datas
Section type 2F25x250+W12x750
Depth of section D 800 mm
Flange width B 250 mm
Flange thickness tf 25 mm
Web thickness tw 12 mm
Web height Hw 750
Ag=2Btf + twHw 2
Section area 21500.00 mm
I.3. Bolt data
Bolt type ASTM A325
Bolt diameter Db 22 mm

Shear Connection I800x250 1/5

 Nominal Shear strength in Bearing type Fnv 457 MPa Tab. J3.2
Nominal tensile strength Fnt 620 MPa
Bolt hole diameter of standard hole Dh 24 mm Tab. J3.3M
Minimum bolt spacing [s] 58.67 mm
J3.3 & J3.4
Minimum bolt edge distance [se] 28 mm
I.4. Weld data
Weld electrode EX70
weld strength Fexx 483 MPa =70ksi

II. Calculate the required strength of connection

II.1. Shear strength of beam
Beam area subject to shear As=twD 9600.00 mm2
nominal shear strength of beam section Vn=0.6FyAs 1440 kN Eq. D2-1
Available shear strength of section Vn/Ώ = Vn/1.5 960 kN
II.2. UDL of section
Plastic section modulus Zp 6531250.00 mm3
Available flexure strength Mn/Ώ = FyZp/1.67 977.73 kNm
Beam length Lb 8.00 m
Uniform distribution load UDL = 8Mn/(WL) 977.73 kN
II.3. Required shear strength of connection
Required strength of connection is higher
value of 50%UDL and 75% shear strength Vu = max(0.75Vn/W ; 0.5UDL) 720.00 kN
of beam

III. Calculate the strength of 1 bolt with 1 shear plan

Number of shear plane n 1
Cross area of bolt body Ab 380.13 mm2
Nominal shear strength of 1 bolt in bearing Eq J3-1
rn=FnAb 173.72 kN
type connection
Available strength of 1 bolt rn/W =rn/2 86.86 kN

IV. Bolt arangement

IV.1. Bolt on Girder
Number of bolt column nc 2
Number of bolt row nr 9
Total number of bolt nb 18
IV.2. Bolt on Beam web
Number of bolt column nc 1
Number of bolt row nr 9
Total number of bolt nb 9
IV.3. Bolt spacing
Vertical bolt spacing s 75 mm
Vertical bolt edge distance se 40 mm
Height of angle cleat HL 680 mm
Angle cleat section L100x100x10
Flange width B 100 mm
flange thickness t 10 mm

Shear Connection I800x250 2/5

V. Check bolt in shear

Availble strength of bolts Rn/W =nb*rn/2 1563.49 kN AISC Section

Check Ru/(Rn/W) 46.05% OK J3.1

VI. Check angle in shear

Gross area subject to shear Ag=2*HLt 13600 mm2
Net area subject to shear An=2(HL-nrDh)t 9280 mm2
nominal shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1=0.6FyAg 2040 kN
Available shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1/W =Vn1/1.5 1360 kN AISC Section
2 J4.2
nominal shear strength in shear rupture Vn =0.6FuAn 2227.2 kN
Available shear strength in shear rupture Vn2/W =Vn2/2 1113.6 kN
1 2
Availble shear strength Vn/W = min(Vn /W ; Vn /W) 1113.6 kN
Check Vu/(Vn/W) 64.66% OK
VII. Check web plate in shear
Gross height of beam section subject to g
Hb = D - Hc 740 mm
shear
Maximum coping depth Hc 60 mm
Gross area subject to shear Ag=Hbgtw 8880 mm2
nominal shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1=0.6FyAg 1332 kN
AISC Section
Available shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1/W
=Vn1/1.5 888 kN
J4.2
Net area subject to shear An= (Hbg-nrDh)tw 6288 mm2
2
nominal shear strength in shear rupture Vn =0.6FuAn 1509.12 kN
Available shear strength in shear rupture Vn2/W =Vn2/2 754.56 kN
1 2
Availble shear strength Vn/W = min(Vn /W ; Vn /W) 754.56 kN
Check Vu/(Vn/W) 95.42% OK
VIII. Check beam web in block shear
Gross area subject to shear Agv= twHgv 7680 mm2
Net area subject to shear Anv= tw(Hgv-(nr-1/2)Dh) 5232 mm2
t
Net area subject to tension An =(40-Dh/2)tw 336 mm2
Ubs 1 AISC Section
Nominal strength in block shear condition Rn=min(0.6FuAnv; 0.6FyAgv)+UbsFuAnt 1646.592 kN J4.3

Availbale strength in block shear condition Rn/W =Rn/2 823.296 kN

Check Ru/(Rn/W) 87.45% OK

IX. Check angle in block shear condition
Gross area subject to shear Agv= 2t(HL-se) 12800 mm2
v
Net area subject to shear An = 2t(HL-(nr-1/2)Dh) 8720 mm2
Net area subject to tension Ant =2(40-Dh/2)t 560 mm2
AISC Section
Ubs 1 J4.3
Nominal strength in block shear condition Rn=min(0.6FuAnv; 0.6FyAgv)+UbsFuAnt 2144 kN
Availbale strength in block shear condition Rn/W =Rn/2 1072 kN
Check Ru/(Rn/W) 67.16% OK

Shear Connection I800x250 3/5

XI. Check bearing strength at bolt holes
XI.1. Nominal strength of edge hole
1
Nominal bearing strength of edge hole rn =min(1.2lctFu, 2.4dtFu) 230.4 kN
AISC Section
lear distance lc 40 mm
J3.10
thickness of connected material t=min(2*t, tw) 12 mm
Bolt diameter d 22 mm
XI.2. Nominal strength of other holes
Nominal bearing strength of edge hole rn2 =min(1.2lctFu, 2.4dtFu) 253.44 kN
AISC Section
lear distance lc 75 mm
thickness of connected material t=min(2*t, tw) 12 mm J3.10
Bolt diameter d 22 mm
XI.3. Check
1 2
Nominal bearing strength of holes Rn =nc(rn +(nr-1)rn ) 2257.92 kN
AISC Section
Available bearing strength at holes Rn/W =Rn/2 1128.96 kN
J3.10
Check Ru/(Rn/W) 63.78% OK
XII. Check coped beam in local web buckling
e
A-A
c
A

Vu tw
ho

ho
Neutral
axis

A
B

Distance between girder web to coped

e 200 mm
section
length to cope c 180 mm
Required flexure strength of section A-A Mu=eVu 144 kNm
Reduced depth of beam ho 740 mm
flexural local buckling stress Fcr=min(p2E(tw/ho)2/(12(1-n2))fk; Fy) 250 Mpa
AISC Manual
plate buckling model adjustment factor f 0.45 Page 9-7
plate buckling coefficient k 22.67
Elastiction section modulus of reduced
Snet 1676708.884 mm3
section
Nominal flexure strength of section Mn=FcrSnet 419.1772209 kNm
Available flexure strength Mn/W =Mn/1.67 251.0043239 kNm
Check Mu/(Mn/W) 57.37% OK

Shear Connection I800x250 4/5

XIII. Check bolt in tension
Vu
60
Tbolt

ex

b'
b
Eccentricity e 60 mm
Bending moment due by eccentricity Me=Vuex 43.20 kNm
Distance from inner edge of bolt hole to face
b' = b-Dh/2 43.00 mm
of stem
Tensile force subjected by bolt Tbol 19.20 kN
length of flange tributary to each bolt along
p= min(s, 2b) 75 mm
the longitudinal axis of the angle
tmin=sqrt(4Tbolb'W/(pFu)) 13.56 mm
Condition to check prying
If: tmin<tangle: No check prying FALSE
If: tmin>tangle: check prying TRUE
tensile strength of bolt B=AbFnt/W 117.84 kN AISC manual
ratio of net area at bolt line to the gross area page 9-10
d=1-Dh/p 0.68
at face of stem
Flange thickness required to develop the
tc=sqrt(4Bb'*1.67/(pFu)) 33.59 mm
available strength of bolt without prying
ratio of moment at bolt line to moment at
0 < a=1/d(T/B*(tc/t)2-1) <=1 1
stem line
Distance from bolt center line to outer edge
a 40 mm
of the leg
Distance from inner edge of bolt hole to
a'=a+Dh/2 <= 1.25b+Dh/2 52 mm
outer edge of leg
ratio of b' to a' r=b'/a' 0.83
2
factored prying force q= B(dar(t/tc) ) 5.87 kN
Total tensile force subject by bolt Tu=Tbol+q 25.07 kN
Required tensile stress frt=Tu/Ab 65.96 MPa
Required shear stress frv=Vu/(nbAb) 105.23 MPa
' AISC Section
nominal tensile stress modified by shear Fnt =1.3Fnt - WFnt/Fnvfrv 520.48 MPa
'
J3.7
Tensile strength of bolt Rn/W=Fnt Ab/2 98.93 kN
Check Ru/(Rn/W) 25.34% OK

Shear Connection I800x250 5/5

 Project name: LongPhu1 thermal power
Client: Petro Vietnam
Item: Design the Simple Shear Connection
Prepared by:
Checked by : Lê Ngọc Hiệp
10/7/2016

Notes:
- Bolt show in figure is indicative only
- Calculation standard: AISC-ASD, chapter D,G,F,J
- Type of Connection: Clip angles

Vu
Vu
Hc

Hvn= D-Hc-(D-HL)/2-se
D

480

HL
se

40
40

(D-HL)/2 (D-HL)/2+se

Concept Block Shear mode on Block Shear mode on

beam web beam angle

Note: maximum coped depth: Hc = 60mm

Calculation assumption:
- The Connection is designed as higher value of 50% UDL or 75% shear strength of beam
- Using bolt A325, M22 in bearing type connection
I. Data
I.1. Steel data
Steel label ASTM A36
Yeilding point F y 250 MPa
ultimate tensile stress Fu 400 MPa
I.2. Beam section datas
Section type 2F25x400+W12x750
Depth of section D 800 mm
Flange width B 400 mm
Flange thickness tf 25 mm
Web thickness tw 12 mm
Web height Hw 750
Ag=2Btf + twHw 2
Section area 29000.00 mm
I.3. Bolt data
Bolt type ASTM A325
Bolt diameter Db 22 mm

Shear Connection I800x400 1/5

 Nominal Shear strength in Bearing type Fnv 457 MPa Tab. J3.2
Nominal tensile strength Fnt 620 MPa
Bolt hole diameter of standard hole Dh 24 mm Tab. J3.3M
Minimum bolt spacing [s] 58.67 mm
J3.3 & J3.4
Minimum bolt edge distance [se] 28 mm
I.4. Weld data
Weld electrode EX70
weld strength Fexx 483 MPa =70ksi

II. Calculate the required strength of connection

II.1. Shear strength of beam
Beam area subject to shear As=twD 9600.00 mm2
nominal shear strength of beam section Vn=0.6FyAs 1440 kN Eq. D2-1
Available shear strength of section Vn/Ώ = Vn/1.5 960 kN
II.2. UDL of section
Plastic section modulus Zp 9437500.00 mm3
Available flexure strength Mn/Ώ = FyZp/1.67 1412.80 kNm
Beam length Lb 8.00 m
Uniform distribution load UDL = 8Mn/(WL) 1412.80 kN
II.3. Required shear strength of connection
Required strength of connection is higher
value of 50%UDL and 75% shear strength Vu = max(0.75Vn/W ; 0.5UDL) 720.00 kN
of beam

III. Calculate the strength of 1 bolt with 1 shear plan

Number of shear plane n 1
Cross area of bolt body Ab 380.13 mm2
Nominal shear strength of 1 bolt in bearing Eq J3-1
rn=FnAb 173.72 kN
type connection
Available strength of 1 bolt rn/W =rn/2 86.86 kN

IV. Bolt arangement

IV.1. Bolt on Girder
Number of bolt column nc 2
Number of bolt row nr 9
Total number of bolt nb 18
IV.2. Bolt on Beam web
Number of bolt column nc 1
Number of bolt row nr 9
Total number of bolt nb 9
IV.3. Bolt spacing
Vertical bolt spacing s 75 mm
Vertical bolt edge distance se 40 mm
Height of angle cleat HL 680 mm
Angle cleat section L100x100x10
Flange width B 100 mm
flange thickness t 10 mm

Shear Connection I800x400 2/5

V. Check bolt in shear

Availble strength of bolts Rn/W =nb*rn/2 1563.49 kN AISC Section

Check Ru/(Rn/W) 46.05% OK J3.1

VI. Check angle in shear

Gross area subject to shear Ag=2*HLt 13600 mm2
Net area subject to shear An=2(HL-nrDh)t 9280 mm2
nominal shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1=0.6FyAg 2040 kN
Available shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1/W =Vn1/1.5 1360 kN AISC Section
2 J4.2
nominal shear strength in shear rupture Vn =0.6FuAn 2227.2 kN
Available shear strength in shear rupture Vn2/W =Vn2/2 1113.6 kN
1 2
Availble shear strength Vn/W = min(Vn /W ; Vn /W) 1113.6 kN
Check Vu/(Vn/W) 64.66% OK
VII. Check web plate in shear
Gross height of beam section subject to g
Hb = D - Hc 740 mm
shear
Maximum coping depth Hc 60 mm
Gross area subject to shear Ag=Hbgtw 8880 mm2
nominal shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1=0.6FyAg 1332 kN
AISC Section
Available shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1/W
=Vn1/1.5 888 kN
J4.2
Net area subject to shear An= (Hbg-nrDh)tw 6288 mm2
2
nominal shear strength in shear rupture Vn =0.6FuAn 1509.12 kN
Available shear strength in shear rupture Vn2/W =Vn2/2 754.56 kN
1 2
Availble shear strength Vn/W = min(Vn /W ; Vn /W) 754.56 kN
Check Vu/(Vn/W) 95.42% OK
VIII. Check beam web in block shear
Gross area subject to shear Agv= twHgv 7680 mm2
Net area subject to shear Anv= tw(Hgv-(nr-1/2)Dh) 5232 mm2
t
Net area subject to tension An =(40-Dh/2)tw 336 mm2
Ubs 1 AISC Section
Nominal strength in block shear condition Rn=min(0.6FuAnv; 0.6FyAgv)+UbsFuAnt 1646.592 kN J4.3

Availbale strength in block shear condition Rn/W =Rn/2 823.296 kN

Check Ru/(Rn/W) 87.45% OK

IX. Check angle in block shear condition
Gross area subject to shear Agv= 2t(HL-se) 12800 mm2
v
Net area subject to shear An = 2t(HL-(nr-1/2)Dh) 8720 mm2
Net area subject to tension Ant =2(40-Dh/2)t 560 mm2
AISC Section
Ubs 1 J4.3
Nominal strength in block shear condition Rn=min(0.6FuAnv; 0.6FyAgv)+UbsFuAnt 2144 kN
Availbale strength in block shear condition Rn/W =Rn/2 1072 kN
Check Ru/(Rn/W) 67.16% OK

Shear Connection I800x400 3/5

XI. Check bearing strength at bolt holes
XI.1. Nominal strength of edge hole
1
Nominal bearing strength of edge hole rn =min(1.2lctFu, 2.4dtFu) 230.4 kN
AISC Section
lear distance lc 40 mm
J3.10
thickness of connected material t=min(2*t, tw) 12 mm
Bolt diameter d 22 mm
XI.2. Nominal strength of other holes
Nominal bearing strength of edge hole rn2 =min(1.2lctFu, 2.4dtFu) 253.44 kN
AISC Section
lear distance lc 75 mm
thickness of connected material t=min(2*t, tw) 12 mm J3.10
Bolt diameter d 22 mm
XI.3. Check
1 2
Nominal bearing strength of holes Rn =nc(rn +(nr-1)rn ) 2257.92 kN
AISC Section
Available bearing strength at holes Rn/W =Rn/2 1128.96 kN
J3.10
Check Ru/(Rn/W) 63.78% OK
XII. Check coped beam in local web buckling
e
A-A
c
A

Vu tw
ho

ho
Neutral
axis

A
B

Distance between girder web to coped

e 200 mm
section
length to cope c 180 mm
Required flexure strength of section A-A Mu=eVu 144 kNm
Reduced depth of beam ho 740 mm
flexural local buckling stress Fcr=min(p2E(tw/ho)2/(12(1-n2))fk; Fy) 250 Mpa
AISC Manual
plate buckling model adjustment factor f 0.45 Page 9-7
plate buckling coefficient k 22.67
Elastiction section modulus of reduced
Snet 1793322.392 mm3
section
Nominal flexure strength of section Mn=FcrSnet 448.33 kNm
Available flexure strength Mn/W =Mn/1.67 268.46 kNm
Check Mu/(Mn/W) 53.64% OK

Shear Connection I800x400 4/5

XIII. Check bolt in tension
Vu
60
Tbolt

ex

b'
b
Eccentricity e 60 mm
Bending moment due by eccentricity Me=Vuex 43.20 kNm
Distance from inner edge of bolt hole to face
b' = b-Dh/2 43.00 mm
of stem
Tensile force subjected by bolt Tbol 19.20 kN
length of flange tributary to each bolt along
p= min(s, 2b) 75 mm
the longitudinal axis of the angle
tmin=sqrt(4Tbolb'W/(pFu)) 13.56 mm
Condition to check prying
If: tmin<tangle: No check prying FALSE
If: tmin>tangle: check prying TRUE
tensile strength of bolt B=AbFnt/W 117.84 kN AISC manual
ratio of net area at bolt line to the gross area page 9-10
d=1-Dh/p 0.68
at face of stem
Flange thickness required to develop the
tc=sqrt(4Bb'*1.67/(pFu)) 33.59 mm
available strength of bolt without prying
ratio of moment at bolt line to moment at
0 < a=1/d(T/B*(tc/t)2-1) <=1 1
stem line
Distance from bolt center line to outer edge
a 40 mm
of the leg
Distance from inner edge of bolt hole to
a'=a+Dh/2 <= 1.25b+Dh/2 52 mm
outer edge of leg
ratio of b' to a' r=b'/a' 0.83
2
factored prying force q= B(dar(t/tc) ) 5.87 kN
Total tensile force subject by bolt Tu=Tbol+q 25.07 kN
Required tensile stress frt=Tu/Ab 65.96 MPa
Required shear stress frv=Vu/(nbAb) 105.23 MPa
' AISC Section
nominal tensile stress modified by shear Fnt =1.3Fnt - WFnt/Fnvfrv 520.48 MPa
'
J3.7
Tensile strength of bolt Rn/W=Fnt Ab/2 98.93 kN
Check Ru/(Rn/W) 25.34% OK

Shear Connection I800x400 5/5

 Project name: LongPhu1 thermal power
Client: Petro Vietnam
Item: Design the Simple Shear Connection
Prepared by:
Checked by : Lê Ngọc Hiệp
10/7/2016

Notes:
- Bolt show in figure is indicative only
- Calculation standard: AISC-ASD, chapter D,G,F,J
- Type of Connection: Clip angles

Vu
Vu
Hc

Hvn= D-Hc-(D-HL)/2-se
D

480

HL
se

40
40

(D-HL)/2 (D-HL)/2+se

Concept Block Shear mode on Block Shear mode on

beam web beam angle

Note: maximum coped depth: Hc = 60mm

Calculation assumption:
- The Connection is designed as higher value of 50% UDL or 75% shear strength of beam
- Using bolt A325, M22 in bearing type connection
I. Data
I.1. Steel data
Steel label ASTM A36
Yeilding point F y 250 MPa
ultimate tensile stress Fu 400 MPa
I.2. Beam section datas
Section type W10x22
Depth of section D 258 mm
Flange width B 146 mm
Flange thickness tf 9.1 mm
Web thickness tw 6.1 mm
Web height Hw 239.8
Ag=2Btf + twHw 2
Section area 4119.98 mm
I.3. Bolt data
Bolt type ASTM A325
Bolt diameter Db 22 mm

Shear Connection W10x22 1/5

 Nominal Shear strength in Bearing type Fnv 457 MPa Tab. J3.2
Nominal tensile strength Fnt 620 MPa
Bolt hole diameter of standard hole Dh 24 mm Tab. J3.3M
Minimum bolt spacing [s] 58.67 mm
J3.3 & J3.4
Minimum bolt edge distance [se] 28 mm
I.4. Weld data
Weld electrode EX70
weld strength Fexx 483 MPa =70ksi

II. Calculate the required strength of connection

II.1. Shear strength of beam
Beam area subject to shear As=twD 1573.80 mm2
nominal shear strength of beam section Vn=0.6FyAs 236.07 kN Eq. D2-1
Available shear strength of section Vn/Ώ = Vn/1.5 157.38 kN
II.2. UDL of section
Plastic section modulus Zp 418382.20 mm3
Available flexure strength Mn/Ώ = FyZp/1.67 62.63 kNm
Beam length Lb 8.00 m
Uniform distribution load UDL = 8Mn/(WL) 62.63 kN
II.3. Required shear strength of connection
Required strength of connection is higher
value of 50%UDL and 75% shear strength Vu = max(0.75Vn/W ; 0.5UDL) 118.04 kN
of beam

III. Calculate the strength of 1 bolt with 1 shear plan

Number of shear plane n 1
Cross area of bolt body Ab 380.13 mm2
Nominal shear strength of 1 bolt in bearing Eq J3-1
rn=FnAb 173.72 kN
type connection
Available strength of 1 bolt rn/W =rn/2 86.86 kN

IV. Bolt arangement

IV.1. Bolt on Girder
Number of bolt column nc 2
Number of bolt row nr 2
Total number of bolt nb 4
IV.2. Bolt on Beam web
Number of bolt column nc 1
Number of bolt row nr 2
Total number of bolt nb 2
IV.3. Bolt spacing
Vertical bolt spacing s 75 mm
Vertical bolt edge distance se 40 mm
Height of angle cleat HL 155 mm
Angle cleat section L100x100x10
Flange width B 100 mm
flange thickness t 10 mm

Shear Connection W10x22 2/5

V. Check bolt in shear

Availble strength of bolts Rn/W =nb*rn/2 347.44 kN AISC Section

Check Ru/(Rn/W) 33.97% OK J3.1

VI. Check angle in shear

Gross area subject to shear Ag=2*HLt 3100 mm2
Net area subject to shear An=2(HL-nrDh)t 2140 mm2
nominal shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1=0.6FyAg 465 kN
Available shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1/W =Vn1/1.5 310 kN AISC Section
2 J4.2
nominal shear strength in shear rupture Vn =0.6FuAn 513.6 kN
Available shear strength in shear rupture Vn2/W =Vn2/2 256.8 kN
1 2
Availble shear strength Vn/W = min(Vn /W ; Vn /W) 256.8 kN
Check Vu/(Vn/W) 45.96% OK
VII. Check web plate in shear
Gross height of beam section subject to g
Hb = D - Hc 233 mm
shear
Maximum coping depth Hc 25 mm
Gross area subject to shear Ag=Hbgtw 1421.3 mm2
nominal shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1=0.6FyAg 213.195 kN
AISC Section
Available shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1/W
=Vn1/1.5 142.13 kN
J4.2
Net area subject to shear An= (Hbg-nrDh)tw 1128.5 mm2
2
nominal shear strength in shear rupture Vn =0.6FuAn 270.84 kN
Available shear strength in shear rupture Vn2/W =Vn2/2 135.42 kN
1 2
Availble shear strength Vn/W = min(Vn /W ; Vn /W) 135.42 kN
Check Vu/(Vn/W) 87.16% OK
VIII. Check beam web in block shear
Gross area subject to shear Agv= twHgv 863.15 mm2
Net area subject to shear Anv= tw(Hgv-(nr-1/2)Dh) 643.55 mm2
t
Net area subject to tension An =(40-Dh/2)tw 170.8 mm2
Ubs 1 AISC Section
Nominal strength in block shear condition Rn=min(0.6FuAnv; 0.6FyAgv)+UbsFuAnt 197.7925 kN J4.3

Availbale strength in block shear condition Rn/W =Rn/2 98.89625 kN

Check Ru/(Rn/W) 119.35% FAIL

IX. Check angle in block shear condition
Gross area subject to shear Agv= 2t(HL-se) 2300 mm2
v
Net area subject to shear An = 2t(HL-(nr-1/2)Dh) 1580 mm2
Net area subject to tension Ant =2(40-Dh/2)t 560 mm2
AISC Section
Ubs 1 J4.3
Nominal strength in block shear condition Rn=min(0.6FuAnv; 0.6FyAgv)+UbsFuAnt 569 kN
Availbale strength in block shear condition Rn/W =Rn/2 284.5 kN
Check Ru/(Rn/W) 41.49% OK

Shear Connection W10x22 3/5

XI. Check bearing strength at bolt holes
XI.1. Nominal strength of edge hole
1
Nominal bearing strength of edge hole rn =min(1.2lctFu, 2.4dtFu) 117.12 kN
AISC Section
lear distance lc 40 mm
J3.10
thickness of connected material t=min(2*t, tw) 6.1 mm
Bolt diameter d 22 mm
XI.2. Nominal strength of other holes
Nominal bearing strength of edge hole rn2 =min(1.2lctFu, 2.4dtFu) 128.83 kN
AISC Section
lear distance lc 75 mm
thickness of connected material t=min(2*t, tw) 6.1 mm J3.10
Bolt diameter d 22 mm
XI.3. Check
1 2
Nominal bearing strength of holes Rn =nc(rn +(nr-1)rn ) 245.952 kN
AISC Section
Available bearing strength at holes Rn/W =Rn/2 122.976 kN
J3.10
Check Ru/(Rn/W) 95.98% OK
XII. Check coped beam in local web buckling
e
A-A
c
A

Vu tw
ho

ho
Neutral
axis

A
B

Distance between girder web to coped

e 120 mm
section
length to cope c 100 mm
Required flexure strength of section A-A Mu=eVu 14.16 kNm
Reduced depth of beam ho 233 mm
flexural local buckling stress Fcr=min(p2E(tw/ho)2/(12(1-n2))fk; Fy) 250 Mpa
AISC Manual
plate buckling model adjustment factor f 0.78 Page 9-7
plate buckling coefficient k 8.88
Elastiction section modulus of reduced
Snet 87696.20727 mm3
section
Nominal flexure strength of section Mn=FcrSnet 21.92 kNm
Available flexure strength Mn/W =Mn/1.67 13.13 kNm
Check Mu/(Mn/W) 107.89% FAIL

Shear Connection W10x22 4/5

XIII. Check bolt in tension
Vu
60
Tbolt

ex

b'
b
Eccentricity e 60 mm
Bending moment due by eccentricity Me=Vuex 7.08 kNm
Distance from inner edge of bolt hole to face
b' = b-Dh/2 43.00 mm
of stem
Tensile force subjected by bolt Tbol 47.21 kN
length of flange tributary to each bolt along
p= min(s, 2b) 75 mm
the longitudinal axis of the angle
tmin=sqrt(4Tbolb'W/(pFu)) 21.26 mm
Condition to check prying
If: tmin<tangle: No check prying FALSE
If: tmin>tangle: check prying TRUE
tensile strength of bolt B=AbFnt/W 117.84 kN AISC manual
ratio of net area at bolt line to the gross area page 9-10
d=1-Dh/p 0.68
at face of stem
Flange thickness required to develop the
tc=sqrt(4Bb'*1.67/(pFu)) 33.59 mm
available strength of bolt without prying
ratio of moment at bolt line to moment at
0 < a=1/d(T/B*(tc/t)2-1) <=1 1
stem line
Distance from bolt center line to outer edge
a 40 mm
of the leg
Distance from inner edge of bolt hole to
a'=a+Dh/2 <= 1.25b+Dh/2 52 mm
outer edge of leg
ratio of b' to a' r=b'/a' 0.83
2
factored prying force q= B(dar(t/tc) ) 5.87 kN
Total tensile force subject by bolt Tu=Tbol+q 53.09 kN
Required tensile stress frt=Tu/Ab 139.65 MPa
Required shear stress frv=Vu/(nbAb) 77.63 MPa
' AISC Section
nominal tensile stress modified by shear Fnt =1.3Fnt - WFnt/Fnvfrv 595.37 MPa
'
J3.7
Tensile strength of bolt Rn/W=Fnt Ab/2 113.16 kN
Check Ru/(Rn/W) 46.91% OK

Shear Connection W10x22 5/5

 Project name: LongPhu1 thermal power
Client: Petro Vietnam
Item: Design the Simple Shear Connection
Prepared by:
Checked by : Lê Ngọc Hiệp
10/7/2016

Notes:
- Bolt show in figure is indicative only
- Calculation standard: AISC-ASD, chapter D,G,F,J
- Type of Connection: Clip angles

Vu
Vu
Hc

Hvn= D-Hc-(D-HL)/2-se
D

480

HL
se

40
40

(D-HL)/2 (D-HL)/2+se

Concept Block Shear mode on Block Shear mode on

beam web beam angle

Note: maximum coped depth: Hc = 60mm

Calculation assumption:
- The Connection is designed as higher value of 50% UDL or 75% shear strength of beam
- Using bolt A325, M22 in bearing type connection
I. Data
I.1. Steel data
Steel label ASTM A36
Yeilding point F y 250 MPa
ultimate tensile stress Fu 400 MPa
I.2. Beam section datas
Section type W10x22
Depth of section D 313 mm
Flange width B 166 mm
Flange thickness tf 11.2 mm
Web thickness tw 6.6 mm
Web height Hw 290.6
Ag=2Btf + twHw 2
Section area 5636.36 mm
I.3. Bolt data
Bolt type ASTM A325
Bolt diameter Db 22 mm

Shear Connection W12x30 1/5

 Nominal Shear strength in Bearing type Fnv 457 MPa Tab. J3.2
Nominal tensile strength Fnt 620 MPa
Bolt hole diameter of standard hole Dh 24 mm Tab. J3.3M
Minimum bolt spacing [s] 58.67 mm
J3.3 & J3.4
Minimum bolt edge distance [se] 28 mm
I.4. Weld data
Weld electrode EX70
weld strength Fexx 483 MPa =70ksi

II. Calculate the required strength of connection

II.1. Shear strength of beam
Beam area subject to shear As=twD 2065.80 mm2
nominal shear strength of beam section Vn=0.6FyAs 309.87 kN Eq. D2-1
Available shear strength of section Vn/Ώ = Vn/1.5 206.58 kN
II.2. UDL of section
Plastic section modulus Zp 700446.35 mm3
Available flexure strength Mn/Ώ = FyZp/1.67 104.86 kNm
Beam length Lb 8.00 m
Uniform distribution load UDL = 8Mn/(WL) 104.86 kN
II.3. Required shear strength of connection
Required strength of connection is higher
value of 50%UDL and 75% shear strength Vu = max(0.75Vn/W ; 0.5UDL) 154.94 kN
of beam

III. Calculate the strength of 1 bolt with 1 shear plan

Number of shear plane n 1
Cross area of bolt body Ab 380.13 mm2
Nominal shear strength of 1 bolt in bearing Eq J3-1
rn=FnAb 173.72 kN
type connection
Available strength of 1 bolt rn/W =rn/2 86.86 kN

IV. Bolt arangement

IV.1. Bolt on Girder
Number of bolt column nc 2
Number of bolt row nr 2
Total number of bolt nb 4
IV.2. Bolt on Beam web
Number of bolt column nc 1
Number of bolt row nr 2
Total number of bolt nb 2
IV.3. Bolt spacing
Vertical bolt spacing s 75 mm
Vertical bolt edge distance se 40 mm
Height of angle cleat HL 155 mm
Angle cleat section L100x100x10
Flange width B 100 mm
flange thickness t 10 mm

Shear Connection W12x30 2/5

V. Check bolt in shear

Availble strength of bolts Rn/W =nb*rn/2 347.44 kN AISC Section

Check Ru/(Rn/W) 44.59% OK J3.1

VI. Check angle in shear

Gross area subject to shear Ag=2*HLt 3100 mm2
Net area subject to shear An=2(HL-nrDh)t 2140 mm2
nominal shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1=0.6FyAg 465 kN
Available shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1/W =Vn1/1.5 310 kN AISC Section
2 J4.2
nominal shear strength in shear rupture Vn =0.6FuAn 513.6 kN
Available shear strength in shear rupture Vn2/W =Vn2/2 256.8 kN
1 2
Availble shear strength Vn/W = min(Vn /W ; Vn /W) 256.8 kN
Check Vu/(Vn/W) 60.33% OK
VII. Check web plate in shear
Gross height of beam section subject to g
Hb = D - Hc 288 mm
shear
Maximum coping depth Hc 25 mm
Gross area subject to shear Ag=Hbgtw 1900.8 mm2
nominal shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1=0.6FyAg 285.12 kN
AISC Section
Available shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1/W
=Vn1/1.5 190.08 kN
J4.2
Net area subject to shear An= (Hbg-nrDh)tw 1584 mm2
2
nominal shear strength in shear rupture Vn =0.6FuAn 380.16 kN
Available shear strength in shear rupture Vn2/W =Vn2/2 190.08 kN
1 2
Availble shear strength Vn/W = min(Vn /W ; Vn /W) 190.08 kN
Check Vu/(Vn/W) 81.51% OK
VIII. Check beam web in block shear
Gross area subject to shear Agv= twHgv 1115.4 mm2
Net area subject to shear Anv= tw(Hgv-(nr-1/2)Dh) 877.8 mm2
t
Net area subject to tension An =(40-Dh/2)tw 184.8 mm2
Ubs 1 AISC Section
Nominal strength in block shear condition Rn=min(0.6FuAnv; 0.6FyAgv)+UbsFuAnt 313.599 kN J4.3

Availbale strength in block shear condition Rn/W =Rn/2 156.7995 kN

Check Ru/(Rn/W) 98.81% OK

IX. Check angle in block shear condition
Gross area subject to shear Agv= 2t(HL-se) 2300 mm2
v
Net area subject to shear An = 2t(HL-(nr-1/2)Dh) 1580 mm2
Net area subject to tension Ant =2(40-Dh/2)t 560 mm2
AISC Section
Ubs 1 J4.3
Nominal strength in block shear condition Rn=min(0.6FuAnv; 0.6FyAgv)+UbsFuAnt 569 kN
Availbale strength in block shear condition Rn/W =Rn/2 284.5 kN
Check Ru/(Rn/W) 54.46% OK

Shear Connection W12x30 3/5

XI. Check bearing strength at bolt holes
XI.1. Nominal strength of edge hole
1
Nominal bearing strength of edge hole rn =min(1.2lctFu, 2.4dtFu) 152.064 kN
AISC Section
lear distance lc 40 mm
J3.10
thickness of connected material t=min(2*t, tw) 6.6 mm
Bolt diameter d 22 mm
XI.2. Nominal strength of other holes
Nominal bearing strength of edge hole rn2 =min(1.2lctFu, 2.4dtFu) 167.27 kN
AISC Section
lear distance lc 75 mm
thickness of connected material t=min(2*t, tw) 6.6 mm J3.10
Bolt diameter d 22 mm
XI.3. Check
1 2
Nominal bearing strength of holes Rn =nc(rn +(nr-1)rn ) 319.3344 kN
AISC Section
Available bearing strength at holes Rn/W =Rn/2 159.6672 kN
J3.10
Check Ru/(Rn/W) 97.04% OK
XII. Check coped beam in local web buckling
e
A-A
c
A

Vu tw
ho

ho
Neutral
axis

A
B

Distance between girder web to coped

e 120 mm
section
length to cope c 100 mm
Required flexure strength of section A-A Mu=eVu 18.59 kNm
Reduced depth of beam ho 288 mm
flexural local buckling stress Fcr=min(p2E(tw/ho)2/(12(1-n2))fk; Fy) 250 Mpa
AISC Manual
plate buckling model adjustment factor f 0.64 Page 9-7
plate buckling coefficient k 12.60
Elastiction section modulus of reduced
Snet 145907.0983 mm3
section
Nominal flexure strength of section Mn=FcrSnet 36.48 kNm
Available flexure strength Mn/W =Mn/1.67 21.84 kNm
Check Mu/(Mn/W) 85.12% OK

Shear Connection W12x30 4/5

XIII. Check bolt in tension
Vu
60
Tbolt

ex

b'
b
Eccentricity e 60 mm
Bending moment due by eccentricity Me=Vuex 9.30 kNm
Distance from inner edge of bolt hole to face
b' = b-Dh/2 43.00 mm
of stem
Tensile force subjected by bolt Tbol 61.97 kN
length of flange tributary to each bolt along
p= min(s, 2b) 75 mm
the longitudinal axis of the angle
tmin=sqrt(4Tbolb'W/(pFu)) 24.36 mm
Condition to check prying
If: tmin<tangle: No check prying FALSE
If: tmin>tangle: check prying TRUE
tensile strength of bolt B=AbFnt/W 117.84 kN AISC manual
ratio of net area at bolt line to the gross area page 9-10
d=1-Dh/p 0.68
at face of stem
Flange thickness required to develop the
tc=sqrt(4Bb'*1.67/(pFu)) 33.59 mm
available strength of bolt without prying
ratio of moment at bolt line to moment at
0 < a=1/d(T/B*(tc/t)2-1) <=1 1
stem line
Distance from bolt center line to outer edge
a 40 mm
of the leg
Distance from inner edge of bolt hole to
a'=a+Dh/2 <= 1.25b+Dh/2 52 mm
outer edge of leg
ratio of b' to a' r=b'/a' 0.83
2
factored prying force q= B(dar(t/tc) ) 5.87 kN
Total tensile force subject by bolt Tu=Tbol+q 67.85 kN
Required tensile stress frt=Tu/Ab 178.48 MPa
Required shear stress frv=Vu/(nbAb) 101.90 MPa
' AISC Section
nominal tensile stress modified by shear Fnt =1.3Fnt - WFnt/Fnvfrv 529.52 MPa
'
J3.7
Tensile strength of bolt Rn/W=Fnt Ab/2 100.64 kN
Check Ru/(Rn/W) 67.41% OK

Shear Connection W12x30 5/5

 Project name: LongPhu1 thermal power
Client: Petro Vietnam
Item: Design the Simple Shear Connection
Prepared by:
Checked by : Lê Ngọc Hiệp
10/7/2016

Notes:
- Bolt show in figure is indicative only
- Calculation standard: AISC-ASD, chapter D,G,F,J
- Type of Connection: Clip angles

Vu
Vu
Hc

Hvn= D-Hc-(D-HL)/2-se
D

480

HL
se

40
40

(D-HL)/2 (D-HL)/2+se

Concept Block Shear mode on Block Shear mode on

beam web beam angle

Note: maximum coped depth: Hc = 60mm

Calculation assumption:
- The Connection is designed as higher value of 50% UDL or 75% shear strength of beam
- Using bolt A325, M22 in bearing type connection
I. Data
I.1. Steel data
Steel label ASTM A36
Yeilding point F y 250 MPa
ultimate tensile stress Fu 400 MPa
I.2. Beam section datas
Section type W24x84 + PL16 on Flange
Depth of section D 644 mm
Flange width B 229 mm
Flange thickness tf 35.6 mm
Web thickness tw 11.9 mm
Web height Hw 572.8
Ag=2Btf + twHw 2
Section area 23121.12 mm
I.3. Bolt data
Bolt type ASTM A325
Bolt diameter Db 22 mm

Shear Connection W24x84 1/5

 Nominal Shear strength in Bearing type Fnv 457 MPa Tab. J3.2
Nominal tensile strength Fnt 620 MPa
Bolt hole diameter of standard hole Dh 24 mm Tab. J3.3M
Minimum bolt spacing [s] 58.67 mm
J3.3 & J3.4
Minimum bolt edge distance [se] 28 mm
I.4. Weld data
Weld electrode EX70
weld strength Fexx 483 MPa =70ksi

II. Calculate the required strength of connection

II.1. Shear strength of beam
Beam area subject to shear As=twD 7663.60 mm2
nominal shear strength of beam section Vn=0.6FyAs 1149.54 kN Eq. D2-1
Available shear strength of section Vn/Ώ = Vn/1.5 766.36 kN
II.2. UDL of section
Plastic section modulus Zp 5936017.18 mm3
Available flexure strength Mn/Ώ = FyZp/1.67 888.63 kNm
Beam length Lb 8.00 m
Uniform distribution load UDL = 8Mn/(WL) 888.63 kN
II.3. Required shear strength of connection
Required strength of connection is higher
value of 50%UDL and 75% shear strength Vu = max(0.75Vn/W ; 0.5UDL) 574.77 kN
of beam

III. Calculate the strength of 1 bolt with 1 shear plan

Number of shear plane n 1
Cross area of bolt body Ab 380.13 mm2
Nominal shear strength of 1 bolt in bearing Eq J3-1
rn=FnAb 173.72 kN
type connection
Available strength of 1 bolt rn/W =rn/2 86.86 kN

IV. Bolt arangement

IV.1. Bolt on Girder
Number of bolt column nc 2
Number of bolt row nr 6
Total number of bolt nb 12
IV.2. Bolt on Beam web
Number of bolt column nc 1
Number of bolt row nr 6
Total number of bolt nb 6
IV.3. Bolt spacing
Vertical bolt spacing s 75 mm
Vertical bolt edge distance se 40 mm
Height of angle cleat HL 455 mm
Angle cleat section L100x100x10
Flange width B 100 mm
flange thickness t 10 mm

Shear Connection W24x84 2/5

V. Check bolt in shear

Availble strength of bolts Rn/W =nb*rn/2 1042.32 kN AISC Section

Check Ru/(Rn/W) 55.14% OK J3.1

VI. Check angle in shear

Gross area subject to shear Ag=2*HLt 9100 mm2
Net area subject to shear An=2(HL-nrDh)t 6220 mm2
nominal shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1=0.6FyAg 1365 kN
Available shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1/W =Vn1/1.5 910 kN AISC Section
2 J4.2
nominal shear strength in shear rupture Vn =0.6FuAn 1492.8 kN
Available shear strength in shear rupture Vn2/W =Vn2/2 746.4 kN
1 2
Availble shear strength Vn/W = min(Vn /W ; Vn /W) 746.4 kN
Check Vu/(Vn/W) 77.01% OK
VII. Check web plate in shear
Gross height of beam section subject to g
Hb = D - Hc 584 mm
shear
Maximum coping depth Hc 60 mm
Gross area subject to shear Ag=Hbgtw 6949.6 mm2
nominal shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1=0.6FyAg 1042.44 kN
AISC Section
Available shear strength in shear yeilding Vn1/W
=Vn1/1.5 694.96 kN
J4.2
Net area subject to shear An= (Hbg-nrDh)tw 5236 mm2
2
nominal shear strength in shear rupture Vn =0.6FuAn 1256.64 kN
Available shear strength in shear rupture Vn2/W =Vn2/2 628.32 kN
1 2
Availble shear strength Vn/W = min(Vn /W ; Vn /W) 628.32 kN
Check Vu/(Vn/W) 91.48% OK
VIII. Check beam web in block shear
Gross area subject to shear Agv= twHgv 5349.05 mm2
Net area subject to shear Anv= tw(Hgv-(nr-1/2)Dh) 3778.25 mm2
t
Net area subject to tension An =(40-Dh/2)tw 333.2 mm2
Ubs 1 AISC Section
Nominal strength in block shear condition Rn=min(0.6FuAnv; 0.6FyAgv)+UbsFuAnt 1197.62 kN J4.3

Availbale strength in block shear condition Rn/W =Rn/2 598.81 kN

Check Ru/(Rn/W) 95.99% OK

IX. Check angle in block shear condition
Gross area subject to shear Agv= 2t(HL-se) 8300 mm2
v
Net area subject to shear An = 2t(HL-(nr-1/2)Dh) 5660 mm2
Net area subject to tension Ant =2(40-Dh/2)t 560 mm2
AISC Section
Ubs 1 J4.3
Nominal strength in block shear condition Rn=min(0.6FuAnv; 0.6FyAgv)+UbsFuAnt 1469 kN
Availbale strength in block shear condition Rn/W =Rn/2 734.5 kN
Check Ru/(Rn/W) 78.25% OK

Shear Connection W24x84 3/5

XI. Check bearing strength at bolt holes
XI.1. Nominal strength of edge hole
1
Nominal bearing strength of edge hole rn =min(1.2lctFu, 2.4dtFu) 228.48 kN
AISC Section
lear distance lc 40 mm
J3.10
thickness of connected material t=min(2*t, tw) 11.9 mm
Bolt diameter d 22 mm
XI.2. Nominal strength of other holes
Nominal bearing strength of edge hole rn2 =min(1.2lctFu, 2.4dtFu) 251.33 kN
AISC Section
lear distance lc 75 mm
thickness of connected material t=min(2*t, tw) 11.9 mm J3.10
Bolt diameter d 22 mm
XI.3. Check
1 2
Nominal bearing strength of holes Rn =nc(rn +(nr-1)rn ) 1485.12 kN
AISC Section
Available bearing strength at holes Rn/W =Rn/2 742.56 kN
J3.10
Check Ru/(Rn/W) 77.40% OK
XII. Check coped beam in local web buckling
e
A-A
c
A

Vu tw
ho

ho
Neutral
axis

A
B

Distance between girder web to coped

e 200 mm
section
length to cope c 180 mm
Required flexure strength of section A-A Mu=eVu 114.954 kNm
Reduced depth of beam ho 584 mm
flexural local buckling stress Fcr=min(p2E(tw/ho)2/(12(1-n2))fk; Fy) 250 Mpa
AISC Manual
plate buckling model adjustment factor f 0.56 Page 9-7
plate buckling coefficient k 15.34
Elastiction section modulus of reduced
Snet 1084969.186 mm3
section
Nominal flexure strength of section Mn=FcrSnet 271.2422964 kNm
Available flexure strength Mn/W =Mn/1.67 162.4205368 kNm
Check Mu/(Mn/W) 70.78% OK

Shear Connection W24x84 4/5

XIII. Check bolt in tension
Vu
60
Tbolt

ex

b'
b
Eccentricity e 60 mm
Bending moment due by eccentricity Me=Vuex 34.49 kNm
Distance from inner edge of bolt hole to face
b' = b-Dh/2 43.00 mm
of stem
Tensile force subjected by bolt Tbol 32.84 kN
length of flange tributary to each bolt along
p= min(s, 2b) 75 mm
the longitudinal axis of the angle
tmin=sqrt(4Tbolb'W/(pFu)) 17.73 mm
Condition to check prying
If: tmin<tangle: No check prying FALSE
If: tmin>tangle: check prying TRUE
tensile strength of bolt B=AbFnt/W 117.84 kN AISC manual
ratio of net area at bolt line to the gross area page 9-10
d=1-Dh/p 0.68
at face of stem
Flange thickness required to develop the
tc=sqrt(4Bb'*1.67/(pFu)) 33.59 mm
available strength of bolt without prying
ratio of moment at bolt line to moment at
0 < a=1/d(T/B*(tc/t)2-1) <=1 1
stem line
Distance from bolt center line to outer edge
a 40 mm
of the leg
Distance from inner edge of bolt hole to
a'=a+Dh/2 <= 1.25b+Dh/2 52 mm
outer edge of leg
ratio of b' to a' r=b'/a' 0.83
2
factored prying force q= B(dar(t/tc) ) 5.87 kN
Total tensile force subject by bolt Tu=Tbol+q 38.72 kN
Required tensile stress frt=Tu/Ab 101.85 MPa
Required shear stress frv=Vu/(nbAb) 126.00 MPa
' AISC Section
nominal tensile stress modified by shear Fnt =1.3Fnt - WFnt/Fnvfrv 464.11 MPa
'
J3.7
Tensile strength of bolt Rn/W=Fnt Ab/2 88.21 kN
Check Ru/(Rn/W) 43.89% OK

Shear Connection W24x84 5/5