APEEJAY​ ​SCHOOL​ ​SAKET

First​ ​term​ ​Examination​ ​2017-18

Time​ ​allowed​ ​:​ ​3​ ​hours ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​Maximum​ ​Marks​ ​:​ ​60

Q.1 Answer​ ​the​ ​following​ ​based​ ​on​ ​general​ ​concepts​ ​of​ ​C++
a) What​ ​are​ ​type​ ​modifiers​ ​?​ ​Give​ ​their​ ​names. 1
b) Compare automatic type conversion with type casting with the help 1
of​ ​an​ ​example.
c) Differentiate​ ​between​ ​signed​ ​and​ ​unsigned​ ​datatypes. 1
d) What​ ​are​ ​#define​ ​directives?​ ​Give​ ​an​ ​example. 1
e) What​ ​do​ ​you​ ​mean​ ​by​ ​an​ ​infinite​ ​loop?. 1
f) Give any four differences between ​switch and ​if-else without giving 2
any​ ​example
g) What​ ​is​ ​fall​ ​through​ ​?​ ​Explain​ ​the​ ​ ​significance​ ​of​ ​default​ ​clause​ ​in​ ​it. 2
h) Write the names of the individual header files to which the following 2
functions​ ​belong​ ​:
i)​ ​setw()​ ​,​ ​ii)​ ​pow()​ ​,​ ​iii)​ ​toupper()​ ​,​ ​iv)​ ​log10()
i) Explain cascading of input and output operators with the help of an 2
example.
j) Differentiate​ ​between​ ​entry​ ​controlled​ ​and​ ​exit​ ​controlled​ ​loops 2
giving​ ​example.
l) What​ ​will​ ​be​ ​the​ ​size​ ​of​ ​following​ ​constants? 2
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​“Computer”,​ ​ ​ ​’\n’​ ​,32.59,​ ​32000
m) Which​ ​of​ ​the​ ​following​ ​are​ ​valid/​ ​invalid​ ​identifiers​ ​: 2
height​ ​,​ ​main​ ​,​ ​rollno-5​ ​,​ ​my​ ​address​ ​,​ ​2day​ ​,​ ​class
k) Identify​ ​the​ ​following​ ​type​ ​of​ ​errors: 4
i. Undeclared​ ​variable
ii. Divide​ ​by​ ​zero
iii. An​ ​endless​ ​loop
iv. A​ ​missing​ ​semicolon
Q.2 Answer​ ​the​ ​following​ ​questions​ ​after​ ​carefully​ ​analysing​ ​the
C++​ ​code:
a) Name the header file(s) that shall be needed for the successful 2
compilation​ ​of​ ​the​ ​following​ ​ ​ ​C++​ ​code.
void​ ​main(){
char​ ​String[20];
gets(String);
strcat(String,​ ​“CBSE”);
puts(String);}
b) Predict​ ​the​ ​output​ ​of​ ​the​ ​following​ ​:
i)​ ​if​ ​(!3)
cout<<”Tricky\n”; 1
cout<<”Yes”;
ii)if(0) 1
cout​ ​<<”Tricky​ ​again\n”;
cout​ ​<<”Am​ ​I​ ​right”;
1​ ​of​ ​3
 iii)​ ​int​ ​x=3,y=6; 2
if​ ​(x==3)
cout​ ​<<”zip​ ​drive​ ​\n”;
else
if​ ​((x==3)&&(y==6))
cout<<”DVD”;
else
cout​ ​<<​ ​“CD​ ​Drive”;
c) Convert​ ​following​ ​“while”​ ​ ​loop​ ​to​ ​“for”​ ​loop​ ​: 2
int​ ​x=50,y=3;
while(x%y!=0){
cout<<”​ ​the​ ​value​ ​of​ ​x​ ​is​ ​\n”<<x;
cout<<”done​ ​\n”;
​ ​x+=3;y++;}
d) ​ ​Evaluate​ ​the​ ​following​ ​expressions : 2
i)​ ​ ​x​ ​*(++​ ​y)​ ​–y​ ​%​ ​10​ ​+3
ii)​ ​(x+y​ ​>​ ​z)​ ​?​ ​(​ ​++​ ​x​ ​–​ ​y)​ ​:​ ​(-​ ​-​ ​z​ ​+​ ​++y)​ ​ ​where​ ​x=8,​ ​y=10,​ ​z=8
e) Convert​ ​the​ ​following​ ​if-else-if​ ​statement​ ​into​ ​a​ ​switch​ ​statement: 2
​ ​if​ ​(choice​ ​==​ ​1)​ ​{
​ ​cout​ ​<<​ ​“You​ ​selected​ ​1.";​ ​}
​ ​else​ ​if​ ​(choice​ ​==​ ​2​ ​||​ ​choice​ ​==​ ​3)​ ​{
cout​ ​<<​ ​"You​ ​selected​ ​2​ ​or​ ​3.";
​ ​}​ ​else​ ​if​ ​(choice​ ​==​ ​4)​ ​{
cout​ ​<<​ ​“You​ ​selected​ ​4.";​ ​}
else​ ​{
cout​ ​<<​ ​“Select​ ​again​ ​please.";​ ​}
f) What​ ​will​ ​be​ ​the​ ​output​ ​of​ ​the​ ​following​ ​code​ ​:
i. cout<<”​ ​#\n**\n###\n****\n​ ​“;
ii. char​ ​a=​ ​‘@’;​ ​cout​ ​<<​ ​a;​ ​cout<<’a’; 1
1
iii. for​ ​(int​ ​i=0;i>10;i++)
1
cout<<​ ​“Hello”;
iv. ​ ​#include<iostream.h> 2
#​ ​include<conio.h>
void​ ​main()
{
clrscr()​ ​;
for​ ​(int​ ​i​ ​=​ ​0;​ ​i<​ ​8​ ​;​ ​i++)
if​ ​(i%2​ ​==​ ​0)
cout​ ​<<i*i​ ​ ​<<endl;
else​ ​if​ ​(​ ​i%3​ ​==​ ​0​ ​)
cout<<​ ​i+1​ ​<<​ ​“​ ​ ​ ​ ​“;
else​ ​if​ ​(​ ​i%5​ ​==​ ​0)
cout<<​ ​2*i-1​ ​<<”​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​“;
else
cout​ ​<<i<<​ ​endl;
getch()​ ​;
}
v. #include<iostream.h>
​ ​#include<conio.h> 3

2​ ​of​ ​3
 ​ ​#include<stdio.h>
​ ​void​ ​main()​ ​{
​ ​int​ ​i​ ​=​ ​17;
​ ​int​ ​j​ ​=​ ​21;
​ ​clrscr();
​ ​cout<<​ ​i/j<<"\n";
​ ​cout<<​ ​i%j<<"\n";
​ ​i​ ​+=​ ​j;
​ ​cout<<​ ​++i+j​ ​<<​ ​j--<<"\n";
​ ​cout<<i<<j<<"\n";
​ ​cout<<++i+j<<++j<<"\n";
​ ​cout<<i<<j<<"\n";
​ ​getch();}
Q.3 Write​ ​code​ ​in​ ​C++​ ​to​ ​do​ ​the​ ​following:
a) Write a program to read a string and then convert each alphabet of 3
the string to its next consecutive alphabet and if the alphabet is ‘z’
or ‘Z’ then the next consecutive alphabet will be ‘a’ or ‘A’
respectively​ ​.
For​ ​eg.​ ​if​ ​Input​ ​is​ ​–
​ ​The​ ​Quick​ ​Brown​ ​Fox​ ​Jumps​ ​Over​ ​The​ ​Lazy​ ​Dog​ ​.
​ ​Uif​ ​ ​Rvjdl​ ​ ​Cspxo​ ​Gpy​ ​Kvnqt​ ​ ​Pwfs​ ​Uif​ ​Mbaz​ ​Eph​ ​.
b) Write a program which accepts two values, a character ch and an 4
integer​ ​i​ ​and​ ​prints​ ​the​ ​pattern​ ​accordingly.
For example if User enters ‘@’ in ch and 5 in i, it should print the
following​ ​pattern​ ​:
@
@​ ​@
@​ ​@​ ​@
@​ ​@​ ​@​ ​@
@​ ​@​ ​@​ ​@​ ​@
and​ ​if​ ​the​ ​user​ ​enters​ ​‘%’​ ​ ​and​ ​ ​3,​ ​it​ ​should​ ​print​ ​:
%
%​ ​%
%​ ​%​ ​%
c) Write a program which inputs the favourite color of a person as 3
integer, for e.g. 1 for green , 2 for blue , 3 for white , 4 for red , and
then​ ​prints​ ​the​ ​following​ ​statement​ ​for​ ​each​ ​of​ ​them​ ​:
for​ ​green:​ ​“You​ ​are​ ​full​ ​of​ ​energy”
for​ ​blue​ ​:​ ​“Your​ ​thoughts​ ​are​ ​endless
for​ ​white​ ​“You​ ​are​ ​calm​ ​and​ ​an​ ​ambassador​ ​of​ ​peace”
for​ ​red​ ​ ​“Red​ ​is​ ​full​ ​of​ ​life”
You​ ​must​ ​use​ ​switch​ ​case​ ​statement​ ​for​ ​the​ ​above​ ​program.
d) Write​ ​a​ ​program​ ​to​ ​accept​ ​a​ ​number​ ​and​ ​display​ ​the​ ​sum​ ​of​ ​its​ ​digits. 3
e) WAP a program to accept price and quantity and calculate the 4
amount after giving a discount according to the given criteria.Display
a​ ​message​ ​ ​if​ ​the​ ​user​ ​is​ ​entitled​ ​for​ ​free​ ​shipping
Minimum​ ​order​ ​value Discount

10000 10%

100000 20​ ​%

3​ ​of​ ​3
500000 40​ ​%​ ​+​ ​free​ ​ ​shipping

4​ ​of​ ​3