L1 L2 L3 A1 N L1 L2 L3 N

3 PHASE 3 PHASE
VOLTAGE VOLTAGE

INPUT INPUT

ASYM ASYM
10 20 10 20

75,0 mm
% %
5 25 5 25

3-PHASE
UPPER LOWER UPPER LOWER
SYM SYM SYM SYM
5 15 5 15 5 15 5 15
% % % %

SEQUENCE CONTROL &

0 20 0 20 0 20 0 20
O O
N N
L1-L2-L3 L3-L2-L1 L1-L2-L3 L3-L2-L1
t t t t
D D

PHASE MONITORING
E E O O
O O L
L
A N F A N F
Y F Y F

6 5 8 6 5 8 A2

35,0 mm 45,0 mm 100,0 mm

RELAY
3 wire: PAHA & PAHI
4 wire: PAMA & PAMI

FEATURES Description:
The PAHA & PAHI are 3 wire relays for sequence control and phase
• Active contact function for both phase sequences monitoring. The PAHI includes a true time delay. The PAMA & PAMI are
with two relays 4 wire relays for sequence control and phase and neutral monitoring. The
PAMI includes a true time delay.
• Detects phase sequence, phase failure, phase
The phase sequence and phase and neutral monitoring relays are designed
regeneration and phase loss in three-phase mains for applications where the sequence of a three-phase system needs to
be controlled. In addition to the sequence control the relays monitors the
• High sensitivity for the protection of installations, three-phase system for phase unbalance, and according to the selected
control gear, motors and power transformers setting, they can further monitor balanced under or over voltage, as well
as both under and over voltage. The relays work in "fail-safe" mode and
• Time delay - on and off - individually adjustable. the 35mm modules need no external power supply. If an external stable
PAHI and PAMI includes a true time delay indepen- power supply is available, the 45mm modules offer separate terminals for
the internal power.
dent of the power supply
Unbalance, due to phase angle and phase voltage deviation, is very
• Insensitive to harmonics and spikes as the detection accurately measured by measuring the inverse phase system relatively
system includes a narrow band pass filter to the main system. The method is independent of the actual balanced
voltage and perfect for the protection of three-phase motors, generators
• Adjustable set points with individual adjustments for and transformers. The measuring system is insensitive to higher harmonics
unbalanced and balanced under and over voltage and secures the relays from false triggering due to "noisy" power lines. As
settings the measuring system includes the phase angles in the measurement, it
provides full protection against regenerated phases. Balanced voltage is
measured by adding the three individual rectified phase voltages.
• Function setting with DIP-switch
Operation:
• 12 standard mains voltages covered by just 4 units Under normal phase conditions the green input LED is on and one of the
sequence sensitive relays will be energized, indicated by a yellow LED.
• LED indication of the state of input, relay and timing The yellow LED, next to the description, shows the sequence of the three-
function phase system. If there is a phase deviation beyond one of the set levels,
the failure will be detected, and the red input LED will go on. During the
set delay period the yellow timing LED for off delay will be on. At the end
of the timing period the relay will drop out and only the red input LED will
PROGRAMMABLE FEATURES stay on. If the common phase voltage drops below -40%, the relay will
drop out, even if the under voltage detection is disabled. If the phase or
the separate supply voltage is lost, the relay and all LED’s will de-energize
ACTUATOR
VOLTAGE SETTING with out delay for PAHA and PAMA. The PAHI and PAMI will be able to
TYPE
110 V
TYPE
230 V
TYPE
400 V
TYPE
460 V FUNCTION SET hold the relays for more than 6 sec.
100 V 220 V 380 V 440 V ASYM A
110 V 230 V 400 V 460 V ASYM & SYM LOW B
Application:
115 V 240 V 415 V 480 V ASYM & SYM HIGH
To prevent motors from rotating in the wrong direction and being switched
C
on to a faulty supply. Motor protection by controlling the direction of
ASYM & SYM HIGH, LOW D
rotation and on-off switching depending on supply conditions. E.g. pumps,
compressors, ventilators and refrigerators. Automatic control of phase
sequence and monitoring of phase and neutral voltages in mobile equipment
like refrigerated containers, control and distribution panels and machines
used on building sites and on service jobs.

CONNECTION DIAGRAM
35mm Rail mounting 45mm Rail Mounting

5 A1 A2 5

L1 L1
L2 L2
L3 L3

N With correct Voltage N

Phase Relay
Sequense Contact
L1-L2-L3 : 5-6 on
t L3-L2-L1 : 5-8 on t

6 8 6 8 41

Thiim A/S Transformervej 31 Tel.: +45 4485 8000 Web: www.thiim.com

2860 Søborg - Denmark Fax: +45 4485 8005 Mail: [email protected]
 SPECIFICATIONS ORDERING INFORMATION

MEASURING CIRCUIT EXAMPLE: 35mm Housing PAHA B400 A A 3 C

Phase to phase voltage Type B110: 100, 110 and 115 Internal supply connection
Selectable by DIP switch Type B230: 220, 230 and 240
TYPE
Type B400: 380, 400 and 415 3 Phase sequence & voltage relay PAHA
Type B460: 440, 460 and 480 3 Phase + N sequence & voltage relay PAMA
Input resistance 300 kΩ 100 < UN < 200 V PAHA +True time delay PAHI
500 kΩ 200 < UN < 480 V PAMA +True time delay PAMI
Frequency range 45 to 66 Hz
INPUT
Unbalance sensitivity * Adj. 5 to 25 %
Standard voltages
Balanced under voltage Approx. - 40 % A - Function Transformer internal conected to L1-L3
Adj. 0 to - 20 % B - & D - Function
Balanced over voltage Adj. 0 to + 20 % C - & D - Function 100, 110 and 115 VAC B110
220, 230 and 240 VAC B230
Differential
380, 400 and 415 VAC B400
Unbalance 2 % of UN 440, 460 and 480 VAC B460
Balanced 2 % of UN
ADJUSTMENT
Trimpot and dipswitch adj. A
* Unbalance is defined and tested by varying one phase against neutral
keeping the two other phases on nominal value against neutral. HOUSING
The 4-wire units PAMA & PAMI are further tested for the same sensitivity by Rail mounting A
varying neutral, keeping the three phase to phase voltages on nominal values. Socket 11-pin E
.
SIZE
35 mm. 3
PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS
TIMING CODE END C
Response time 100 to 500 msec. depending on fault
Approx. 100 msec. with drop out EXAMPLE: 45mm w/socket PAHA 400 2 B 230 A A4 C
Time range during run Separate On and Off delay External supply connections
0 - 10 sec. adjustable
True time delay PAHI & PAMI > 6 sec. at total supply loss TYPE
3-Phase sequence & voltage relay PAHA
ELECTRICAL 3-Phase + N sequence & voltage relay PAMA
Temp. dependence Typical: ± 0.02 % / °C PAHA +True time delay PAHI
Supply dependence Typical: ± 0.01 % / ∆U PAMA +True time delay PAMI
 
OUTPUT Relay, 2 NO (moving contact connected) INPUT
Contact rating 6 A, 250 VAC, 1500 W standard voltages
Mechanical life 30 Million operations 100, 110 and 115VAC  110
220, 230 and 240VAC 230
SUPPLY AC voltage from L1 & L3 380, 400 and 415VAC 400
AC supply range 110 V (From 80 to 138 V) 440, 460 and 480VAC 460
(Other voltages on request)
with transformer 230 V (From 176 to 288 V)
Standard voltage 400 V (From 304 to 498 V) 10.0 to 99.9 V 1
460 V (From 352 to 576 V) 100. to 999. V 2
AC/DC voltage from A1 & A2
24 to 480V can be specified SUPPLY
AC with transformer
AC frequency range 45 to 440 Hz AC/DC with switch mode supply
Power consumption 4 VA, 2 W
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
GENERAL 18-360VDC and 20-240VAC E400
From 19.2 to 28.8 VAC B024
Temperature range - 25 °C to + 55 °C ambient From 38.4 to 57.6 VAC B048
Humidity Up to 90 % RH non-condensing From 80 to 138 VAC B110
Dielectric test voltage Coil to relay contacts 4000 VAC From 176 to 288 VAC B230
From 304 to 498 VAC B400
From 352 to 576 VAC B460
Weight 0.22 kg (Other voltages on request)

ADJUSTMENT
Trimpot and dipswitch adj. A
International Standards HOUSING
Directive 2002/95/EC of Rail mounting 45mm wide A4
27 January 2003 RoHS Socket 11-pin 35mm wide E3
EMC directive 89/336: Emission and EN50283:2000
CODE END C
Immunity EN61000-3-2
EN61000-3-3
Low voltage directive 73/23: Electrical Relays EN60255

APPLICATION DIAGRAM SOCKET MOUNTING*

LINE

L1 L2 L3

6
5 7

N L1 L2 L3 L1 L2 L3 4 8
L3 L2 L1 L1 L2 L3

L3 L2 L1 3 9

2 10
1 11
6 5 8
(A1) (N) (A2)
+ -
M
*CE up to 230V phase to phase voltage
42

We reserve the right to make changes for product improvement. PAHA.INDD - 1114