24 Apr 2019 12:05:35 - R400-Rapid LAMS 100ft HD - Loads.

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SECTION 1: Design Criteria for the Structure

Building Type: Partially Enclosed ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Sec.26.10 (p.255)

Risk/Occupancy Category: II ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Tab.1.5-1 (p.2)
Design working life: 50 years 1170.0-2002 - Tab.3.3 (p.14)
Location: N/A
Purlins and Girts type: Single span, simply supported

SECTION 2: Geometry of Structure

Architectural Width: W0 100 ft 30.48 m

Architectural Eave Height: He 20 ft 6.096 m
Roof Angle: αs 16 deg
W0
Architectural Apex Height: Ha He tan αs 34.34 ft
2
Portal Spacing: Sp 16 ft 4.8768 m
Number of Bays: nb 6
Architectural Length: L0 nb Sp 2 7.5 % Sp 98.40 ft

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SECTION 3: Design Loads

3.1 Dead Loads:

kg m kN
Roof Sheeting: 26gge Roof Panel DLr 7.3 9.8 S 0.349
2 2 p m
m s
kg m kN
Wall Cladding: 26gge Wall Panel DLw 7.3 9.8 S 0.349
2 2 p m
m s
lb m 1 kN
Purlin Self-weight: ~8.0x4.0C12 @ 3ft DLp 4.03 9.8 S 0.313
ft 2 3 ft p m
s
3.2 Roof Live Load:
Roof not accessible except for normal maintenance

Minimum Uniformly Distributed Roof Live Load: ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Tab.4-1(p.17)

QL0 20 psf

Tributary area - rafter: ASCE-SEI 7-10 - C.4.8.2 (p.15)

W0 Sp 2
AT.R 74.32 m
2

Roof Live Load Reduction Factors: ASCE-SEI 7-10 - C.4.8.2 (p.15)

2
Rroof.1 if AT.R 200 ft 0.600
1
else
2
if AT.R 600 ft
1
1.2 0.001 AT.R
2
1 ft
else
0.6
Ha He
FRoof.pitched tan αs 12 3.441 FRoof.arch 32 4.59
W0

Rroof.2 if FRoof.pitched 4 1.000

1
else
if FRoof.pitched 12
kN
1.2 0.05 FRoof.pitched 0.718 kPa 16 ft 3.5015
m
else
0.6

Reduced Roof Live Load: ASCE-SEI 7-10 - C.4.8.2 (p.15)

QLr min augment 20 psf , max augment QL0 Rroof.1 Rroof.2 , 12 psf 12.00 psf

QLr 0.575 kPa

kN
qLr QLr Sp 2.802
m
Concentrated Roof Live Load: ASCE-SEI 7-10 - C.4.4 (p.13)
(Uniformly distributed over an area of 2.5 sq ft) ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Tab.4-1(p.17)
Proof 300 lbf 1.334 kN

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3.3 Wind Loads:

Mean Roof Height (slope > 10deg): ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Sec.26.2(p.242)

He Ha
hmean 27.17 ft
2

Basic Wind Speed: ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Fig.26.5-1A(p.247)

Vwind 120 mph

Wind Directionality Factor: ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Tab.26.6-1(p.250)

Kd 0.85

Surface Roughness Category: "C" ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Sec.26.7.2(p.246)

Exposure Category: "C" ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Sec.26.7.3(p.251)

Topographic Factor: ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Sec.26.8.2(p.254)

Kzt 1.0 [ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Sec.26.8.1(p.251)]

Gust-Effect Factor: ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Sec.26.9.1(p.254)

Kge 0.85

Enclosure Classification: Partially Enclosed ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Sec.26.10 (p.255)

Internal Pressure Coefficient: ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Sec.26.11 (p.257)

ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Tab.26.11-1 (p.258)
GCpi 0.18

Velocity pressure exposure coefficient: ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Tab.27.3-1 (p.261)

Kh 0.96

αz 9.5 ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Tab.26.9-1 (p.256)

zg 900 ft
2
αz
15 ft
Kz.015 2.01 0.849
zg

2
αz
He
Kz.eave 2.01 0.902
zg
2
αz
Ha
Kz.apex 2.01 1.011
zg

Velocity pressure exposure: ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Sec.27.3.2 (p.260)

2
Vwind lbf lbf
qh 0.00256 Kh Kzt Kd 1 30.081
1 mph 2 2
ft ft
qh 1.440 kPa

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2
Vwind lbf lbf
qz.015 0.00256 Kz.015 Kzt Kd 1 26.599
1 mph 2 2
ft ft
qz.015 1.274 kPa
2
Vwind lbf lbf
qz.eave 0.00256 Kz.eave Kzt Kd 1 28.260
1 mph 2 2
ft ft
qz.eave 1.353 kPa

3.3.1 Wind along ridge & Internal pressure positive - Ultimate Limit State

Design wind pressures:

Windward wall (W):
lbf
(0;15ft) pwW.015 qz.015 Kge Cp.wW qh GCpi 0 18.088
2
ft
pwW.015 0.866 kPa
lbf
(15ft;eave) pwW.eave qz.eave Kge Cp.wW qh GCpi 0 19.217
2
ft
pwW.eave 0.92 kPa
Leeward wall (L):
lbf
pwL qh Kge Cp.wL qh GCpi 0 12.784
2
ft
pwL 0.612 kPa
Side wall (S):
lbf
pwS qh Kge Cp.wS qh GCpi 23.313
2
ft
pwS 1.116 kPa

Roof (R)- CASE A:

lbf
(0;h/2) prR.h05.A qh Kge Cp.rR.h05.A qh GCpi 28.427
2
ft
prR.h05.A 1.361 kPa
lbf
(h/2;h) prR.h1.A qh Kge Cp.rR.h1.A qh GCpi 28.427
2
ft
prR.h1.A 1.361 kPa
lbf
(h;2h) prR.h2.A qh Kge Cp.rR.h2.A qh GCpi 18.199
2
ft
prR.h2.A 0.871 kPa
lbf
(>2h) prR.h0.A qh Kge Cp.rR.h0.A qh GCpi 13.085
2
ft
prR.h0.A 0.627 kPa

Roof (R)- CASE B:

lbf
(0;h/2) prR.h05.B qh Kge Cp.rR.h05.B qh GCpi 10.017
2
ft
prR.h05.B 0.48 kPa
lbf
(h/2;h) prR.h1.B qh Kge Cp.rR.h1.B qh GCpi 10.017
2
ft
prR.h1.B 0.48 kPa

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lbf
(h;2h) prR.h2.B qh Kge Cp.rR.h2.B qh GCpi 10.017
2
ft
prR.h2.B 0.48 kPa
lbf
(>2h) prR.h0.B qh Kge Cp.rR.h0.B qh GCpi 10.017
2
ft
prR.h0.B 0.48 kPa

3.3.2 Wind along ridge & Internal pressure negative - Ultimate Limit State

Design wind pressures:

Windward wall (W):
lbf
(0;15ft) pwW.015 qz.015 Kge Cp.wW qh GCpi 0 18.0875
2
ft
pwW.015 0.866 kPa
lbf
(15ft;eave) pwW.eave qz.eave Kge Cp.wW qh GCpi 0 19.2168
2
ft
pwW.eave 0.9201 kPa
Leeward wall (L):
lbf
pwL qh Kge Cp.wL qh GCpi 0 12.7844
2
ft
pwL 0.6121 kPa
Side wall (S):
lbf
pwS qh Kge Cp.wS qh GCpi 12.4836
2
ft
pwS 0.5977 kPa

Roof (R)- CASE A:

lbf
(0;h/2) prR.h05.A qh Kge Cp.rR.h05.A qh GCpi 17.5974
2
ft
prR.h05.A 0.8426 kPa
lbf
(h/2;h) prR.h1.A qh Kge Cp.rR.h1.A qh GCpi 17.5974
2
ft
prR.h1.A 0.8426 kPa
lbf
(h;2h) prR.h2.A qh Kge Cp.rR.h2.A qh GCpi 7.3699
2
ft
prR.h2.A 0.3529 kPa
lbf
(>2h) prR.h0.A qh Kge Cp.rR.h0.A qh GCpi 2.2561
2
ft
prR.h0.A 0.108 kPa

Roof (R)- CASE B:

lbf
(0;h/2) prR.h05.B qh Kge Cp.rR.h05.B qh GCpi 0.8122
2
ft
prR.h05.B 0.0389 kPa
lbf
(h/2;h) prR.h1.B qh Kge Cp.rR.h1.B qh GCpi 0.8122
2
ft
prR.h1.B 0.0389 kPa

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lbf
(h;2h) prR.h2.B qh Kge Cp.rR.h2.B qh GCpi 0.8122
2
ft
prR.h2.B 0.0389 kPa
lbf
(>2h) prR.h0.B qh Kge Cp.rR.h0.B qh GCpi 0.8122
2
ft
prR.h0.B 0.0389 kPa

3.3.3 Wind across ridge & Internal pressure positive - Ultimate Limit State

Design wind pressures:

Windward wall (W):
lbf
(0;15ft) pwW.015 qz.015 Kge Cp.wW qh GCpi 12.6729
2
ft
pwW.015 0.6068 kPa
lbf
(15ft;eave) pwW.eave qz.eave Kge Cp.wW qh GCpi 13.8022
2
ft
pwW.eave 0.6609 kPa
Leeward wall (L):
lbf
pwL qh Kge Cp.wL qh GCpi 18.1990
2
ft
pwL 0.8714 kPa
Side wall (S):
lbf
pwS qh Kge Cp.wS qh GCpi 0 17.8982
2
ft
pwS 0.857 kPa

Windward Roof (U)- CASE A:

lbf
(0;h/2) prW.h05.A qh Kge Cp.rW.h05.A qh GCpi 17.5854
2
ft
prW.h05.A 0.842 kPa
lbf
(h/2;h) prW.h1.A qh Kge Cp.rW.h1.A qh GCpi 17.5854
2
ft
prW.h1.A 0.842 kPa
lbf
(h;2h) prW.h2.A qh Kge Cp.rW.h2.A qh GCpi 17.5854
2
ft
prW.h2.A 0.842 kPa
lbf
(>2h) prW.h0.A qh Kge Cp.rW.h0.A qh GCpi 17.5854
2
ft
prW.h0.A 0.842 kPa

Windward Roof (U)- CASE B:

lbf
(0;h/2) prW.h05.B qh Kge Cp.rW.h05.B qh GCpi 4.8009
2
ft
prW.h05.B 0.2299 kPa
lbf
(h/2;h) prW.h1.B qh Kge Cp.rW.h1.B qh GCpi 4.8009
2
ft
prW.h1.B 0.2299 kPa

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lbf
(h;2h) prW.h2.B qh Kge Cp.rW.h2.B qh GCpi 4.8009
2
ft
prW.h2.B 0.2299 kPa
lbf
(>2h) prW.h0.B qh Kge Cp.rW.h0.B qh GCpi 4.8009
2
ft
prW.h0.B 0.2299 kPa

Leeward Roof (D)- CASE A:

lbf
(0;h/2) prL.h05.A qh Kge Cp.rL.h05.A qh GCpi 18.6337
2
ft
prL.h05.A 0.8922 kPa
lbf
(h/2;h) prL.h1.A qh Kge Cp.rL.h1.A qh GCpi 18.6337
2
ft
prL.h1.A 0.8922 kPa
lbf
(h;2h) prL.h2.A qh Kge Cp.rL.h2.A qh GCpi 18.6337
2
ft
prL.h2.A 0.8922 kPa
lbf
(>2h) prL.h0.A qh Kge Cp.rL.h0.A qh GCpi 18.6337
2
ft
prL.h0.A 0.8922 kPa

Leeward Roof (D)- CASE B:

lbf
(0;h/2) prL.h05.B qh Kge Cp.rL.h05.B qh GCpi 18.6337
2
ft
prL.h05.B 0.8922 kPa
lbf
(h/2;h) prL.h1.B qh Kge Cp.rL.h1.B qh GCpi 18.6337
2
ft
prL.h1.B 0.8922 kPa
lbf
(h;2h) prL.h2.B qh Kge Cp.rL.h2.B qh GCpi 18.6337
2
ft
prL.h2.B 0.8922 kPa
lbf
(>2h) prL.h0.B qh Kge Cp.rL.h0.B qh GCpi 18.6337
2
ft
prL.h0.B 0.8922 kPa

3.3.4 Wind across ridge & Internal pressure negative - Ultimate Limit State

Design wind pressures:

Windward wall (W):
lbf
(0;15ft) pwW.015 qz.015 Kge Cp.wW qh GCpi 23.5021
2
ft
pwW.015 1.1253 kPa
lbf
(15ft;eave) pwW.eave qz.eave Kge Cp.wW qh GCpi 24.6314
2
ft
pwW.eave 1.1794 kPa

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Leeward wall (L):
lbf
pwL qh Kge Cp.wL qh GCpi 7.3699
2
ft
pwL 0.3529 kPa
Side wall (S):
lbf
pwS qh Kge Cp.wS qh GCpi 0 17.8982
2
ft
pwS 0.857 kPa

Windward Roof (U)- CASE A:

lbf
(0;h/2) prW.h05.A qh Kge Cp.rW.h05.A qh GCpi 6.7562
2
ft
prW.h05.A 0.3235 kPa
lbf
(h/2;h) prW.h1.A qh Kge Cp.rW.h1.A qh GCpi 6.7562
2
ft
prW.h1.A 0.3235 kPa
lbf
(h;2h) prW.h2.A qh Kge Cp.rW.h2.A qh GCpi 6.7562
2
ft
prW.h2.A 0.3235 kPa
lbf
(>2h) prW.h0.A qh Kge Cp.rW.h0.A qh GCpi 6.7562
2
ft
prW.h0.A 0.3235 kPa

Windward Roof (U)- CASE B:

lbf
(0;h/2) prW.h05.B qh Kge Cp.rW.h05.B qh GCpi 6.0282
2
ft
prW.h05.B 0.2886 kPa
lbf
(h/2;h) prW.h1.B qh Kge Cp.rW.h1.B qh GCpi 6.0282
2
ft
prW.h1.B 0.2886 kPa
lbf
(h;2h) prW.h2.B qh Kge Cp.rW.h2.B qh GCpi 6.0282
2
ft
prW.h2.B 0.2886 kPa
lbf
(>2h) prW.h0.B qh Kge Cp.rW.h0.B qh GCpi 6.0282
2
ft
prW.h0.B 0.2886 kPa

Leeward Roof (D)- CASE A:

lbf
(0;h/2) prL.h05.A qh Kge Cp.rL.h05.A qh GCpi 7.8045
2
ft
prL.h05.A 0.3737 kPa
lbf
(h/2;h) prL.h1.A qh Kge Cp.rL.h1.A qh GCpi 7.8045
2
ft
prL.h1.A 0.3737 kPa
lbf
(h;2h) prL.h2.A qh Kge Cp.rL.h2.A qh GCpi 7.8045
2
ft
prL.h2.A 0.3737 kPa

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lbf
(>2h) prL.h0.A qh Kge Cp.rL.h0.A qh GCpi 7.8045
2
ft
prL.h0.A 0.3737 kPa

Leeward Roof (D)- CASE B:

lbf
(0;h/2) prL.h05.B qh Kge Cp.rL.h05.B qh GCpi 7.8045
2
ft
prL.h05.B 0.3737 kPa
lbf
(h/2;h) prL.h1.B qh Kge Cp.rL.h1.B qh GCpi 7.8045
2
ft
prL.h1.B 0.3737 kPa
lbf
(h;2h) prL.h2.B qh Kge Cp.rL.h2.B qh GCpi 7.8045
2
ft
prL.h2.B 0.3737 kPa
lbf
(>2h) prL.h0.B qh Kge Cp.rL.h0.B qh GCpi 7.8045
2
ft
prL.h0.B 0.3737 kPa

3.3.5 Wind Loads - Components & Cladding - Ultimate Limit State

ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Sec.30.1 (p.315)

hmean 27.169 ft

hmean < 60ft

hmean W0 72.831 ft hmean L0 71.231 ft

hmean < W0 hmean < L0

Low-Rise Building ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Sec.26.2 (p.241)

3.4 Snow Loads: ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Ch.7 (p.29)

Ground Snow Load: pg 25 psf UFC 3-301-01 - Tab.F-1 (p.135)

Terrain Category: Category C ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Sec.26.7.3 (p.251)

Exposure Factor: Ce 1.0 ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Tab.7.2 (p.30)

Thermal Factor: Ct 1.2 ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Tab.7.3 (p.30)

Importance Factor: Is 1.0 ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Tab.1.5-2 (p.5)

Flat Roof Snow Load: ASCE-SEI 7-10 - C.7.3-1 (p.29)

pf 0.7 Ce Ct Is pg 21 psf

Roof Slope Factor: Cs 1.0 ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Sec.7.4 (p.31)

ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Fig.7-2c (p.31)

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Sloped Roof Snow Load: ps pf Cs 21 psf ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Sec.7.4 (p.31)

ps 1.01 kPa

3.4.1 Design Snow Load - Balanced Snow:

ps.1 ps 1.01 kPa
kN
qps1 ps.1 Sp 4.904
m
3.4.2 Design Snow Load - Unbalanced Snow: ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Sec.7.6.1 (p.32)
ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Fig.7-5 (p.39)
(Windward Slope) psW 0

(Leeward Slope) psL Is pg 25.0 psf

psL 1.2 kPa

kN
qpsL psL Sp 5.838
m
3.5 Combinations of Loads: ASCE-SEI 7-10 - Sec.2.3.2 (p.7)

C1. 1.4D

C2A. 1.2D + 1.6Lr + 0.5W (3.3.1A)

C2B. 1.2D + 1.6Lr + 0.5W (3.3.1B)
C2C. 1.2D + 1.6Lr + 0.5W (3.3.2A)
C2D. 1.2D + 1.6Lr + 0.5W (3.3.2B)
C2E. 1.2D + 1.6Lr + 0.5W (3.3.3A)
C2F. 1.2D + 1.6Lr + 0.5W (3.3.3B)
C2G. 1.2D + 1.6Lr + 0.5W (3.3.4A)
C2H. 1.2D + 1.6Lr + 0.5W (3.3.4B)

C3A. 1.2D + 1.0W (3.3.1A) + 0.5Lr

C3B. 1.2D + 1.0W (3.3.1B) + 0.5Lr
C3C. 1.2D + 1.0W (3.3.2A) + 0.5Lr
C3D. 1.2D + 1.0W (3.3.2B) + 0.5Lr
C3E. 1.2D + 1.0W (3.3.3A) + 0.5Lr
C3F. 1.2D + 1.0W (3.3.3B) + 0.5Lr
C3G. 1.2D + 1.0W (3.3.4A) + 0.5Lr
C3H. 1.2D + 1.0W (3.3.4B) + 0.5Lr

C4A. 0.9D + 1.0W (3.3.1A)

C4B. 0.9D + 1.0W (3.3.1B)
C4C. 0.9D + 1.0W (3.3.2A)
C4D. 0.9D + 1.0W (3.3.2B)
C4E. 0.9D + 1.0W (3.3.3A)
C4F. 0.9D + 1.0W (3.3.3B)

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C4G. 0.9D + 1.0W (3.3.4A)
C4H. 0.9D + 1.0W (3.3.4B)

C5A. 1.2D + 1.6Lr + 0.5S (3.4.1)

C5B. 1.2D + 1.6Lr + 0.5S (3.4.2)

C6A. 1.2D + 1.6S (3.4.1) + 0.5W (3.3.1A)

C6B. 1.2D + 1.6S (3.4.1) + 0.5W (3.3.1B)
C6C. 1.2D + 1.6S (3.4.1) + 0.5W (3.3.2A)
C6D. 1.2D + 1.6S (3.4.1) + 0.5W (3.3.2B)
C6E. 1.2D + 1.6S (3.4.1) + 0.5W (3.3.3A)
C6F. 1.2D + 1.6S (3.4.1) + 0.5W (3.3.3B)
C6G. 1.2D + 1.6S (3.4.1) + 0.5W (3.3.4A)
C6H. 1.2D + 1.6S (3.4.1) + 0.5W (3.3.4B)

C7A. 1.2D + 1.6S (3.4.2) + 0.5W (3.3.1A)

C7B. 1.2D + 1.6S (3.4.2) + 0.5W (3.3.1B)
C7C. 1.2D + 1.6S (3.4.2) + 0.5W (3.3.2A)
C7D. 1.2D + 1.6S (3.4.2) + 0.5W (3.3.2B)
C7E. 1.2D + 1.6S (3.4.2) + 0.5W (3.3.3A)
C7F. 1.2D + 1.6S (3.4.2) + 0.5W (3.3.3B)
C7G. 1.2D + 1.6S (3.4.2) + 0.5W (3.3.4A)
C7H. 1.2D + 1.6S (3.4.2) + 0.5W (3.3.4B)

C8A. 1.2D + 1.0W (3.3.1A) + 0.5S (3.4.1)

C8B. 1.2D + 1.0W (3.3.1B) + 0.5S (3.4.1)
C8C. 1.2D + 1.0W (3.3.2A) + 0.5S (3.4.1)
C8D. 1.2D + 1.0W (3.3.2B) + 0.5S (3.4.1)
C8E. 1.2D + 1.0W (3.3.3A) + 0.5S (3.4.1)
C8F. 1.2D + 1.0W (3.3.3B) + 0.5S (3.4.1)
C8G. 1.2D + 1.0W (3.3.4A) + 0.5S (3.4.1)
C8H. 1.2D + 1.0W (3.3.4B) + 0.5S (3.4.1)

C9A. 1.2D + 1.0W (3.3.1A) + 0.5S (3.4.2)

C9B. 1.2D + 1.0W (3.3.1B) + 0.5S (3.4.2)
C9C. 1.2D + 1.0W (3.3.2A) + 0.5S (3.4.2)
C9D. 1.2D + 1.0W (3.3.2B) + 0.5S (3.4.2)
C9E. 1.2D + 1.0W (3.3.3A) + 0.5S (3.4.2)
C9F. 1.2D + 1.0W (3.3.3B) + 0.5S (3.4.2)
C9G. 1.2D + 1.0W (3.3.4A) + 0.5S (3.4.2)
C9H. 1.2D + 1.0W (3.3.4B) + 0.5S (3.4.2)

C10. 0.9D + 1.0W (3.3.4B) (Purlins & Girts)

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 24 Apr 2019 12:05:35 - R400-Rapid LAMS 100ft HD - Loads.sm

4. Design of Roof Purlins & Wall Girts :

C20024 with 1 row of bridging @ ~3ft spacing

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