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Speech Sound Norms

1. The document provides developmental norms for consonant mastery in children from ages 1 to 9 based on data from the Iowa/Nebraska 1990 study. 2. A table shows the average age that children master different consonants, with 90% mastery as the benchmark. 3. A second table shows ranges of ages for suppression of common phonological processes according to the Clinical Assessment of Articulation and Phonology norms.

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John Bennett
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183 views3 pages

Speech Sound Norms

1. The document provides developmental norms for consonant mastery in children from ages 1 to 9 based on data from the Iowa/Nebraska 1990 study. 2. A table shows the average age that children master different consonants, with 90% mastery as the benchmark. 3. A second table shows ranges of ages for suppression of common phonological processes according to the Clinical Assessment of Articulation and Phonology norms.

Uploaded by

John Bennett
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Articulation/Phonology Michigan Speech-Language Guidelines

Developmental Norms
Iowa/Nebraska 1990
(Smit, Hand, Freilinger, Bernthal, & Bird, 1990)

10

5 Females
Males
4

0
/m/
/n/
/-k/
/h/
/w-/
/j/
/p/
/b/
/t/
/d/
/k/
/g/
/f/ /f-/
/-f/
/v/
/Ө/
/ǒ/
/s/
/z/
/ſ/
/ /
//
/l/ /l-/
/-l/
/r/ /r-/
/-ә/
/tw kw/
/sp st sk/
/sm sm/
/sw/
/sl/
/pl bl kl gl fl/

/pr br tr dr kr gr fr/
/Өr/
/skw/
/spl/
/spr str skr/
/
Phonemes
Secord & Donohue, 2002)

12/2006 A-17
Articulation/Phonology Michigan Speech-Language Guidelines

Table 7 Articulation Developmental Norms


Based on Normative Data from the Clinical Assessment of Articulation & Phonology (CAAP)
(Secord& Donahue, 2002)

9 90% Mastery level

5
Age level

0
p b t d k g m n ŋ w j h f v s z ʃ ʓ Ɵ ð ʧ ʤ l r ɚ
Phonemes

12/2006 A-18
Articulation/Phonology Michigan Speech-Language Guidelines

Phonological Process Ranges: Based on the Cinical Assessment of Articulation and


Phonology Normative Data

5
Age level

Suppressed by Age 3
Suppressed after Age 3
Suppressed at Age 5
4

2
n r) l) g g n ng g n n n
et
io la ta ic
in
ic
in tio pi in tio at
io tio
l e la o o c p lid a uc
e (V a V v ed
u o G liz ir c d
t D g (P ic D
e St ca ff e
an nt
in
tin
g al ic rR Vo ea e
R
n o
on oc al te D bl
s o Fr ev oc lu
s la
on Fr Pr v C Sy
l
st
lC Po
na
Fi
Processes

12/2006 A-20

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