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Wind Loading (ASCE7-10)

This document summarizes the wind load calculations for a building in accordance with ASCE7-10. It provides details of the building geometry and wind parameters. It then calculates the net pressures and forces on the roof and walls for different wind directions and internal pressure coefficients. The minimum required overall horizontal force is 11 kips.

Uploaded by

Min Khant
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
87 views

Wind Loading (ASCE7-10)

This document summarizes the wind load calculations for a building in accordance with ASCE7-10. It provides details of the building geometry and wind parameters. It then calculates the net pressures and forces on the roof and walls for different wind directions and internal pressure coefficients. The minimum required overall horizontal force is 11 kips.

Uploaded by

Min Khant
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Project Job Ref.

Section Sheet no./rev.


1
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
U 12/21/2018

WIND LOADING (ASCE7-10)


In accordance with ASCE7-10 incorporating Errata No. 1 and Errata No. 2
Using the directional design method
65 ft

24.8 ft
32 ft 65 ft

Plan Elevation

Building data
Type of roof; Monoslope
Length of building; b = 32.00 ft
Width of building; d = 65.00 ft
Height to eaves; H = 18.00 ft
Pitch of roof; 0 = 6.0 deg
Mean height; h = 18.00 ft
General wind load requirements
Basic wind speed; V = 100.0 mph
Risk category; II
Velocity pressure exponent coeff (Table 26.6-1); Kd = 0.85
Exposure category (cl.26.7.3); B
Enclosure classification (cl.26.10); Partially enclosed buildings
Internal pressure coef +ve (Table 26.11-1); GCpi_p = 0.55
Internal pressure coef –ve (Table 26.11-1); GCpi_n = -0.55
Gust effect factor; Gf = 0.85
Topography
Topography factor not significant; Kzt = 1.0
Velocity pressure equation; q = 0.00256  Kz  Kzt  Kd  V2  1psf/mph2;
Project Job Ref.

Section Sheet no./rev.


2
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
U 12/21/2018

Velocity pressures table


z (ft) Kz (Table 27.3-1) qz (psf)
15.00; 0.57; 12.40;
15.00; 0.57; 12.40;
18.00; 0.60; 13.06;
24.83; 0.66; 14.33;

Peak velocity pressure for internal pressure


Peak velocity pressure – internal (as roof press.); qi = 13.06 psf
Pressures and forces
Net pressure; p = q  Gf  Cpe - qi  GCpi;
Net force; Fw = p  Aref;

Roof load case 1 - Wind 0, GCpi 0.55, -cpe


Ext pressure Peak velocity
Ref. Net pressure Area Net force
Zone coefficient pressure
height (ft) p (psf) Aref (ft2) Fw (kips)
cpe qp, (psf)
A (-ve) 18.00 -0.90 13.06 -17.17 289.59 -4.97
B (-ve) 18.00 -0.90 13.06 -17.17 289.59 -4.97
C (-ve) 18.00 -0.50 13.06 -12.73 579.17 -7.37
D (-ve) 18.00 -0.30 13.06 -10.51 933.11 -9.81
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = -26.97 kips
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = -2.83 kips
Walls load case 1 - Wind 0, GCpi 0.55, -cpe
Ext pressure Peak velocity
Ref. Net pressure Area Net force
Zone coefficient pressure
height (ft) p (psf) Aref (ft2) Fw (kips)
cpe qp, (psf)
A1 15.00 0.80 12.40 1.25 480.00 0.60
A2 18.00 0.80 13.06 1.70 96.00 0.16
B 18.00 -0.30 13.06 -10.49 794.62 -8.34
C 18.00 -0.70 13.06 -14.95 1392.03 -20.81
D 18.00 -0.70 13.06 -14.95 1392.03 -20.81

Overall loading
Projected vertical plan area of wall; Avert_w_0 = b  H = 576.00 ft2
Projected vertical area of roof; Avert_r_0 = b  d  tan(0) = 218.62 ft2
Minimum overall horizontal loading; Fw,total_min = pmin_w  Avert_w_0 + pmin_r  Avert_r_0 = 11.0 kips
Leeward net force; Fl = Fw,wB = -8.3 kips
Windward net force; Fw = Fw,wA_1 + Fw,wA_2 = 0.8 kips
Overall horizontal loading; Fw,total = max(Fw - Fl + Fw,h, Fw,total_min) = 11.0 kips
Roof load case 2 - Wind 0, GCpi -0.55, -1cpe
Project Job Ref.

Section Sheet no./rev.


3
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
U 12/21/2018

Ext pressure Peak velocity


Ref. Net pressure Area Net force
Zone coefficient pressure
height (ft) p (psf) Aref (ft2) Fw (kips)
cpe qp, (psf)
A (+ve) 18.00 -0.18 13.06 5.18 289.59 1.50
B (+ve) 18.00 -0.18 13.06 5.18 289.59 1.50
C (+ve) 18.00 -0.18 13.06 5.18 579.17 3.00
D (+ve) 18.00 -0.18 13.06 5.18 933.11 4.84
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = 10.78 kips
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = 1.13 kips
Walls load case 2 - Wind 0, GCpi -0.55, -1cpe
Ext pressure Peak velocity
Ref. Net pressure Area Net force
Zone coefficient pressure
height (ft) p (psf) Aref (ft2) Fw (kips)
cpe qp, (psf)
A1 15.00 0.80 12.40 15.61 480.00 7.50
A2 18.00 0.80 13.06 16.06 96.00 1.54
B 18.00 -0.30 13.06 3.87 794.62 3.07
C 18.00 -0.70 13.06 -0.59 1392.03 -0.82
D 18.00 -0.70 13.06 -0.59 1392.03 -0.82

Overall loading
Projected vertical plan area of wall; Avert_w_0 = b  H = 576.00 ft2
Projected vertical area of roof; Avert_r_0 = b  d  tan(0) = 218.62 ft2
Minimum overall horizontal loading; Fw,total_min = pmin_w  Avert_w_0 + pmin_r  Avert_r_0 = 11.0 kips
Leeward net force; Fl = Fw,wB = 3.1 kips
Windward net force; Fw = Fw,wA_1 + Fw,wA_2 = 9.0 kips
Overall horizontal loading; Fw,total = max(Fw - Fl + Fw,h, Fw,total_min) = 11.0 kips
Roof load case 3 - Wind 90, GCpi 0.55, -cpe
Ext pressure Peak velocity
Ref. Net pressure Area Net force
Zone coefficient pressure
height (ft) p (psf) Aref (ft2) Fw (kips)
cpe qp, (psf)
A (-ve) 18.00 -0.93 13.06 -17.46 588.22 -10.27
B (-ve) 18.00 -0.87 13.06 -16.89 588.22 -9.94
C (-ve) 18.00 -0.52 13.06 -13.01 915.01 -11.90
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = -31.93 kips
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = 0.00 kips
Walls load case 3 - Wind 90, GCpi 0.55, -cpe
Ext pressure Peak velocity
Ref. Net pressure Area Net force
Zone coefficient pressure
height (ft) p (psf) Aref (ft2) Fw (kips)
cpe qp, (psf)
A1 15.00 0.80 12.40 1.25 975.00 1.22
A2 15.00 0.80 12.40 1.25 0.00 0.00
A3 24.83 0.80 14.33 2.56 417.03 1.07
Project Job Ref.

Section Sheet no./rev.


4
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
U 12/21/2018

Ext pressure Peak velocity


Ref. Net pressure Area Net force
Zone coefficient pressure
height (ft) p (psf) Aref (ft2) Fw (kips)
cpe qp, (psf)
B 18.00 -0.50 13.06 -12.73 1392.03 -17.72
C 18.00 -0.70 13.06 -14.95 576.00 -8.61
D 18.00 -0.70 13.06 -14.95 794.62 -11.88

Overall loading
Projected vertical plan area of wall; Avert_w_90 = d  (H + d  tan(0) / 2) = 1392.03 ft2
Projected vertical area of roof; Avert_r_90 = 0.00 ft2
Minimum overall horizontal loading; Fw,total_min = pmin_w  Avert_w_90 + pmin_r  Avert_r_90 = 22.3 kips
Leeward net force; Fl = Fw,wB = -17.7 kips
Windward net force; Fw = Fw,wA_1 + Fw,wA_2 + Fw,wA_3 = 2.3 kips
Overall horizontal loading; Fw,total = max(Fw - Fl + Fw,h, Fw,total_min) = 22.3 kips
Roof load case 4 - Wind 90, GCpi -0.55, +cpe
Ext pressure Peak velocity
Ref. Net pressure Area Net force
Zone coefficient pressure
height (ft) p (psf) Aref (ft2) Fw (kips)
cpe qp, (psf)
A (+ve) 18.00 -0.18 13.06 5.18 588.22 3.05
B (+ve) 18.00 -0.18 13.06 5.18 588.22 3.05
C (+ve) 18.00 -0.18 13.06 5.18 915.01 4.74
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = 10.78 kips
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = 0.00 kips
Walls load case 4 - Wind 90, GCpi -0.55, +cpe
Ext pressure Peak velocity
Ref. Net pressure Area Net force
Zone coefficient pressure
height (ft) p (psf) Aref (ft2) Fw (kips)
cpe qp, (psf)
A1 15.00 0.80 12.40 15.61 975.00 15.22
A2 15.00 0.80 12.40 15.61 0.00 0.00
A3 24.83 0.80 14.33 16.93 417.03 7.06
B 18.00 -0.50 13.06 1.63 1392.03 2.27
C 18.00 -0.70 13.06 -0.59 576.00 -0.34
D 18.00 -0.70 13.06 -0.59 794.62 -0.47

Overall loading
Projected vertical plan area of wall; Avert_w_90 = d  (H + d  tan(0) / 2) = 1392.03 ft2
Projected vertical area of roof; Avert_r_90 = 0.00 ft2
Minimum overall horizontal loading; Fw,total_min = pmin_w  Avert_w_90 + pmin_r  Avert_r_90 = 22.3 kips
Leeward net force; Fl = Fw,wB = 2.3 kips
Windward net force; Fw = Fw,wA_1 + Fw,wA_2 + Fw,wA_3 = 22.3 kips
Overall horizontal loading; Fw,total = max(Fw - Fl + Fw,h, Fw,total_min) = 22.3 kips
Project Job Ref.

Section Sheet no./rev.


5
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
U 12/21/2018

Roof load case 5 - Wind 180, GCpi 0.55, -cpe


Ext pressure Peak velocity
Ref. Net pressure Area Net force
Zone coefficient pressure
height (ft) p (psf) Aref (ft2) Fw (kips)
cpe qp, (psf)
A (-ve) 18.00 -0.90 13.06 -17.17 289.59 -4.97
B (-ve) 18.00 -0.90 13.06 -17.17 289.59 -4.97
C (-ve) 18.00 -0.50 13.06 -12.73 579.17 -7.37
D (-ve) 18.00 -0.30 13.06 -10.51 933.11 -9.81
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = -26.97 kips
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = -2.83 kips
Walls load case 5 - Wind 180, GCpi 0.55, -cpe
Ext pressure Peak velocity
Ref. Net pressure Area Net force
Zone coefficient pressure
height (ft) p (psf) Aref (ft2) Fw (kips)
cpe qp, (psf)
A1 15.00 0.80 12.40 1.25 480.00 0.60
A2 15.00 0.80 12.40 1.25 0.00 0.00
A3 24.83 0.80 14.33 2.56 314.56 0.81
B 18.00 -0.30 13.06 -10.49 576.00 -6.04
C 18.00 -0.70 13.06 -14.95 1392.03 -20.81
D 18.00 -0.70 13.06 -14.95 1392.03 -20.81

Overall loading
Projected vertical plan area of wall; Avert_w_180 = b  (H + d  tan(0)) = 794.62 ft2
Projected vertical area of roof; Avert_r_180 = b  d  tan(0) = 218.62 ft2
Minimum overall horizontal loading; Fw,total_min = pmin_w  Avert_w_180 + pmin_r  Avert_r_180 = 14.5 kips
Leeward net force; Fl = Fw,wB = -6.0 kips
Windward net force; Fw = Fw,wA_1 + Fw,wA_2 + Fw,wA_3 = 1.4 kips
Overall horizontal loading; Fw,total = max(Fw - Fl - Fw,h, Fw,total_min) = 14.5 kips
Roof load case 6 - Wind 180, GCpi -0.55, -cpe
Ext pressure Peak velocity
Ref. Net pressure Area Net force
Zone coefficient pressure
height (ft) p (psf) Aref (ft2) Fw (kips)
cpe qp, (psf)
A (+ve) 18.00 -0.18 13.06 5.18 289.59 1.50
B (+ve) 18.00 -0.18 13.06 5.18 289.59 1.50
C (+ve) 18.00 -0.18 13.06 5.18 579.17 3.00
D (+ve) 18.00 -0.18 13.06 5.18 933.11 4.84
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = 10.78 kips
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = 1.13 kips
Walls load case 6 - Wind 180, GCpi -0.55, -cpe
Project Job Ref.

Section Sheet no./rev.


6
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
U 12/21/2018

Ext pressure Peak velocity


Ref. Net pressure Area Net force
Zone coefficient pressure
height (ft) p (psf) Aref (ft2) Fw (kips)
cpe qp, (psf)
A1 15.00 0.80 12.40 15.61 480.00 7.50
A2 15.00 0.80 12.40 15.61 0.00 0.00
A3 24.83 0.80 14.33 16.93 314.56 5.32
B 18.00 -0.30 13.06 3.87 576.00 2.23
C 18.00 -0.70 13.06 -0.59 1392.03 -0.82
D 18.00 -0.70 13.06 -0.59 1392.03 -0.82

Overall loading
Projected vertical plan area of wall; Avert_w_180 = b  (H + d  tan(0)) = 794.62 ft2
Projected vertical area of roof; Avert_r_180 = b  d  tan(0) = 218.62 ft2
Minimum overall horizontal loading; Fw,total_min = pmin_w  Avert_w_180 + pmin_r  Avert_r_180 = 14.5 kips
Leeward net force; Fl = Fw,wB = 2.2 kips
Windward net force; Fw = Fw,wA_1 + Fw,wA_2 + Fw,wA_3 = 12.8 kips
Overall horizontal loading; Fw,total = max(Fw - Fl - Fw,h, Fw,total_min) = 14.5 kips
32 ft
29 ft

D
65 ft
18 ft

C
9 ft

B
9 ft

A
Wind - 0o

Plan view - Monoslope roof


Project Job Ref.

Section Sheet no./rev.


7
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
U 12/21/2018

A2

18 ft
A1

32 ft
Windward face

24.8 ft

24.8 ft
D B

65 ft 32 ft
Side face Leeward face

32 ft

Wind - 90o
65 ft

A B C

9 ft 9 ft 14 ft

Plan view - Monoslope roof


Project Job Ref.

Section Sheet no./rev.


8
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
U 12/21/2018

A3

24.8 ft
A2

A1

65 ft
24.8 ft Windward face

24.8 ft
B
D

32 ft 65 ft
Side face Leeward face
Wind - 180o
9 ft

A
9 ft

B
18 ft

C
65 ft
29 ft

32 ft

Plan view - Monoslope roof


Project Job Ref.

Section Sheet no./rev.


9
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
U 12/21/2018

A3

24.8 ft
A2
A1

32 ft
Windward face

18 ft

18 ft
D B

65 ft 32 ft
Side face Leeward face

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