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MOST IMPORTANT DERIVATIONS + Theory-

Follow the following steps -

• The derivation marked bold are of more importance.

• I have written important theory topics in italics

• Treat this as a check list of all derivations and important theory for your Physics board
examination.

• Refer to my notes. I have written the page number of every derivation in my notes. You can find
the link to my notes in the description box of the video.

Best of luck !

Unit 1 : Electrostatics

Pg No of
All Derivations + Imp Theory Topics Notes of that
Particular
Chapter

- Coulomb’s law of Electrostatics ( Normal Derivation & Vector Derivation F21=- 3

F12)
- Superposition Principal in Electric Field Intensity 7

Note : Electric Lines of force and it’s properties is very important 8

- Electric field intensity of a dipole at tanA/ Equatorial position 10

- Electric field intensity of a dipole at tanB/ Axial position 11

w al
- Electric field intenisty at any point due to an ideal dipole 12

ta r
- Force and torque acting on a dipole in an external uniform electric field 13

at
- Work done to rotate a dipole in external electric uniform field 14

Dh
- Gauss Theorem : It’s definition, verificaiton and application 17

an
- Electric field intensity due to a thin uniformly charged infinite plane sheet 19

Am
- Electric field intensity due to a uniformly charged spherical shell

- Electric Potential at a point due to a point charge

20

22

- Prove electric field is conservative in nature 25

- Capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor 29

- Capacitance of a single and concentric sphere 30

- Energy stored in a capacitor 31

- Series and Parallel Combination of Capacitors 33

- Effect of dieletric medium on the capacitance of parallel plate capacitor 35

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Current Electricity

- Ohm’s Law and its derivations 1,4

- Drift velocity of free electrons & it’s relation with current I=neAvd 3

- Series and Parallel Combination of Resistances 6

a l
w 8

tar
- Kirchof’s Law and simple application (defintion & numerical)

- Learn formulas and Practice Numericals of the following -

a t
i) Meter Bridge, Ammeter, Voltmeter D h
a n
m
ii) Potentiometer - Principle and Working + Numericals
A

Magnetic Effects of Current and Electricity

- Biot-savart’s law definition (imp) //theory 1

- Magnetic field intensity due to a straight current carrying conductor of finite length 6-7
- Magnetic field intensity due to a circular loop of current carrying conductor 8

- Magnetic field at any point on the axis of a circular loop and coil 9

- Ampere’s Circuit Law & it’s applications - i) Magnetic field due to an infinitely 9-11
long straight current carrying conductor. (ii) Magnetic field intensity at any point
inside a straight infinitely long solenoid. (iii) Toroid
- Lorentz Law and it’s properties (v.imp) // theory 12

a l
- Motion of a charged particle in a magnetic field when the velocity is perpendicular 13
to the magnetic field

a r w
perpendicular to the magnetic field.
a t t
- Motion of a charged particle in a magnetic field when the velocity is not 14

- Cyclotron : Principle + Construction + Working

D h 15

a n
- Force on a Current Carrying conductor in a uniform magnetic field 16

A m
- Force on a Current Carrying Loop in a uniform magnetic field 17

- Torque acting on a current carrying loop/coil in a uniform magnetic field 18

- Moving Coil Galvanometer : Principle + Construction + Working 19

- Force b/w parallel current carrying conductors ( also practice numerical) 20

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Magnetism and Matter

- Magnetic field due to a magnetic dipole. i) at any point on the axis or at tanA 24
position. (ii) At any point on equatorial line/tanB. (iii) at any point due to a dipole
moment.
a l
a r
- Force and torque acting on a dipole moment in an external uniform electricw 26
field
att
- Work done in rotating a magnetic dipole in a uniform magnetic D
h
field 27
a n
- Terrestrial magnetism ( theory + numerical )
A m 28

- Properties of dia, para and ferro magnetic substances + Magnetic Saturation (imp
theory)

Electromagnetic Induction

- Faraday’s Experiment ( very imp). // thery a l

w
- Motional EMF or induced EMF ( Derivations + Numericals)
at tar
- Self Inductance and Work done D h
a n
- Mutual Inductance
A m

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Alternating Current

- AC Generator : Diagram, Principle, Construction and working. Derive the expression

for the induced emf and current. // (imp theory)
- Transformer : Principle, Construction, working and theory of a transformer. How is
current affected in a transformer? What are the energy losses in a transformer? How
can they be reduced? //theory (v.imp)
- Mathematical treatment of LC-oscillations

- Conservation of energy in LC- oscillations

- Define power for an a.c circuit. Derive an expression for the average of a
series LCR-circuit connected to an a.c source. Discuss the various special
cases.
- Impedance, reactance and average power in series LCR, LR, LC or CR circuit.

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- Derive an expression for the impedance of a series LCR-circuit. Use Phasor
Diagram
- Resonance condition of a series LCR-circuit. Calculate its resonant frequency
- Sharpness of resonance in a series resonant circuit? Find expression for Q-factor
of circuit.
- AC Circuit containing a i) resistor. (ii) inductor. (iii) Capacitor //draw phasor
diagram + graph of E and I versus wt
- Average value of a.c over one complete cycle

- Relation between the rms value and the peak value of an alternating emf

- Relation between the effective and peak value of a.c (note:

effective=rms=virtual)

- Relation between average value and peak value of a.c

Electromagnetic Waves

- Derivation of displacement current

- Characteristics and Properties of EM Waves

- Electromagnetic Spectrum

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Ray Optics & Optical Instruments

- Reflection from Speherical Mirrors and find relation b/w f & R. 2

- Mirror formula using Concave and Convex Mirror 4-5

- Total Internal Reflection ( definition + applications & numerical ) (v.imp) 11

- Refraction through spherical surfaces (convex and concave) 15

- Lens Makers Formula (derivation & numerical) 17

- Refraction through a glass prism & minimum angle of deviation 21

- Scattering of light (Blue colour of sky, reddish appearance of the sun at sunrise and
sunset) // theory (imp)
- Optical Instruments (Ray Diagram & Numerical) //(gauranteed qs)
al
ar w
a t t
n Dh
Wave Optics
m a
A
- Expression for the intensity at any point on the observation screen in Young’s
double slit experiment. Hence write the conditions for constructive and
destructive interference.
- Expression for fringe width in Young’s double slit experiment. How can the
wavelength of monochromatic light be found by this experiment?
- Diffraction using single slit (derivation + numerical)
- Deduce expression for (i)angular width of central maximum (ii) linear width of
central maximum (iii) linear width of a secondary maximum
- Polarisation (derivation + numerical)

Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

- Derivation of de-broglie relation

- Relation between threshold frequency, frequency of the incident photon and

cutoff potential
- Dual nature of radiation

- Photoelectric effect

- Hertz and Lenard’s Observation

- Einstein’s photoelectric equation-particle nature of light

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Note : In the following chapters the number of derivations are less but they have a
significant theory portion. These chapters are easier , simpler and scoring chapters.

Atoms

- It is small, easy and scoring chapter. Refer to the notes uploaded on my channel.

- Do the whole chapter.

- Expression of radius in hydrogen like atoms

- Bohr model, energy levels, hydrogen spectrum (also do numericals)

- Alpha-particle scattering experiment

a l
w
a t tar
Nuclie
D h
a n
- N=N’e-lamda t. m
A OR State and deduce Radioactive decay law
- Relation between mean life and decay constant

- Relation between half cycle and decay constant

- Decay rate or activity of a radioactive sample.

- Mass defect (definition and numerical)

- Nuclear fission and nuclear fusion (definition & numerical) (imp)

- Binding energy per nucleon and its variation with mass number (Definition and
Numerical Problems)

Electronic Devices
- Common emitter transistor amplifier

- Common base transistor amlifier

- Energy bands in conductor,semiconductors and insulators

- Semiconductor diode: I-V chacteristics in forward and reverse bias

- Diode as rectifier

Communication Systems
- Frequency modulation and amplitude modulation.

- Elements of a communication system

- Propagation of electromagnetic waves in the atmosphere, sky & space wave

propagation, satellite communication
- Types of Modulation and Modulation Index

Aman Dhattarwal