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Take Notes: Handover Problem Trobleshooting Adjustment and Implementation

The document provides guidance on adjusting network parameters and equipment to address various issues that can cause handover problems, call drops, or abnormal behavior. Potential solutions include adjusting antenna parameters, expanding coverage areas, modifying handover threshold values, and consulting with customer service engineers for abnormal equipment issues.

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36 views

Take Notes: Handover Problem Trobleshooting Adjustment and Implementation

The document provides guidance on adjusting network parameters and equipment to address various issues that can cause handover problems, call drops, or abnormal behavior. Potential solutions include adjusting antenna parameters, expanding coverage areas, modifying handover threshold values, and consulting with customer service engineers for abnormal equipment issues.

Uploaded by

Anonymous pTtEWaa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Take Notes

Handover problem trobleshooting

Adjustment and Implementation

After confirming the cause to the problem, adjust the network by using the following pertinent methods:

 For handover problems caused by pilot pollution, adjust engineering parameters of an antenna so that
a best server forms around the antenna. For handover problems caused by pilot pollution, adjust
engineering parameters of other antennas so that signals from other antennas becomes weaker and the
number of pilots drops. Construct a new site to cover this area if conditions permit. If the interference is
from two sectors of the same NodeB, combine the two cells as one.

 For abnormal equipment, consult customer service engineer for abnormal equipment and transport
layer on alarm console. If alarms are present on alarm console, cooperate with customer service
engineers.

For call drop caused by delayed handover, adjust antennas to expand the handover area, set the
handover parameters of 1a event, or increase CIO to enable handover to occur in advance. The sum of
CIO and measured value is used in event evaluation process. The sum of initially measured value and
CIP, as measurement result, is used to judge intra-frequency handover of UE and acts as cell border in
handover algorithm. The larger the parameter is, the easier the SHO is and UEs in SHO state increases,
which consumes resources. If the parameter is small, the SHO is more difficult, which might affects
receiving quality.

 For needle effect or turning corner effect, setting CIO to 5 dB is proper, but this increases handover
ratio. For detailed adjustment, see SHO-caused call drop of FAQs Analysis.

 For call drop caused by Ping-pong handover, adjust the antenna to form a best server or reduce Ping-
pong handover by setting the handover parameter of 1B event, which enables deleting a cell in active set
to be more difficult. For details, increase the 1B event threshold, 1B hysteresis, and 1B delay trigger time.

Hard Handover:- When mobile(in Call) switches to a new sector/Cell which is on


different frequency , then it performs hard Handover. It is basically an inter-
frequency handover. SOft Handover:- When mobile ( in Call0 switches to a new
sector/cell which is on the same frequency then it is called a soft handover.

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