Antonym List -- American English -- Page 1Level One
after - all - always - asleep - Beautiful, pretty -
001 002 003 004 005
before none never awake ugly
behind - below - best - black -
006 007 008 009 010 bright - dull
in front above worst white
city - clever - closed -
011 012 013 014 come - go 015 dark - light
country foolish open
day - dead - dirty -
016 017 018 019 dull - sharp 020 early - late
night alive clean
easy - easy - empty - fat -
021 022 023 024 025 few - many
difficult hard full skinny
find - front - give -
026 027 028 029 go - stay 030 happy - sad
lose back take
hard - healthy heavy -
031 032 033 034 high - low 035 husband - wife
soft - sick light
kind - king - last -
036 037 038 039 laugh - cry 040 least - most
mean queen first
little - lock - long -
041 left - right 042 043 044 045 man - woman
big unlock short
morning near - new - no one -
046 047 048 049 new - old 050
- night far used everybody
noisy - often -
051 052 off - on 053 054 out - in 055 poor - rich
quiet seldom
push - right - sick - simple -
056 057 058 059 060 slow - fast
pull wrong well complex
small - smart - son - son -
061 062 063 064 065 take - bring
large dumb father daughter
top - ugly - under -
066 067 068 069 up - down 070 wet - dry
bottom pretty over
work - young -
071 072
play old
Antonym List -- American English -- Page 2 Level Two
absent - against - beneath - bitter - borrow -
001 002 003 004 005
present for above sweet lend
brave - careful - cheerful - complete -
006 007 buy - sell 008 009 010
scared careless sad incomplete
crooked - deep - different -
011 012 cruel - kind 013 death - life 014 015
straight shallow same
double - enemy - exciting - exit -
016 017 east - west 018 019 020
single friend dull entrance
expensive - fancy - floor - foolish -
021 022 023 finish - begin 024 025
cheap plain ceiling wise
forget - forward - graceful - guilty -
026 027 028 029 030 hide - show
remember backward clumsy innocent
increase - intelligent - length -
031 032 033 lead - follow 034 035 loose - tight
decrease stupid width
lower - outer - patient -
036 037 038 part - whole 039 040 polite - rude
raise inner impatient
question - quick - reward - rough - selfish -
041 042 043 044 045
answer slow punishment smooth unselfish
send - south -
046 047 sharp - dull 048 sink - float 049 050 stay - go
receive north
stranger - strong -
051 052 053 sweet - sour 054 tame - wild 055 thick - thin
friend weak
uncertain - war -
056 true - false 057 certain 058 wake - sleep 059 peace 060 warm - cool
whisper - wide - winter -
061 062 063
yell narrow summer
Antonym List -- American English -- Page 3 Level Three
abundant - accidental - accurate -
001 scarce 002 accept - refuse 003 004
intentional incorrect
advance - antique - attack -
005 admit - deny 006 retreat 007 008
modern defend
Authentic - combine -
009 Imitation 010 beg - offer 011 cease - begin 012
separate
comedy - condemn - contract -
013 tragedy 014 015 conquer - fail 016
praise expand
dangerous - destroy - discourage -
017 safe 018 depart - arrive 019 020
create encourage
disgrace - Drunk
021 022 023 dwarf - giant 024 evil - good
honor - sober
exhibit - exterior - extinguish - fail -
025 026 027 028
conceal interior ignite succeed
famous - fertile - former -
029 030 031 fiction - fact 032
unknown barren latter
frequent - gather - generous - genuine -
033 034 035 036
infrequent scatter stingy fake
harmony -
037 grin - frown 038 039 harsh - mild 040 idle - busy
discord
illegal - imaginary - import - imprison -
041 042 043 044
lawful real export free
include - inferior - knowledge -
045 046 047 joy - grief 048
exclude superior ignorance
lazy - literal - majority - maximum -
049 050 051 052
industrious figurative minority minimum
merciful - miserable -
053 054 055 mix - sort 056 moist - dry
cruel happy
naked - necessary - nourish - obey -
057 058 059 060
clothed useless starve disobey
perfect - permit - positive - private -
061 062 063 064
faulty forbid negative public
prohibit - reluctant - sane - shrink -
065 066 067 068
allow enthusiastic insane expand
slavery - solid - spend -
069 070 solid - gas 071 072
freedom liquid save
stationary strengthen swift -
073 074 stiff - limp 075 076
- movable - weaken slow
tardy - temporary - thaw - tough -
077 078 079 080
early permanent freeze tender
triumph - unbreakable - unique - useful -
081 082 083 084
fail fragile common useless
usually - vacant - vanish - victory -
085 086 087 088
rarely occupied appear defeat
villain - violent - wealth - worthless -
089 090 091 092
hero gentle poverty valuable
Antonym List -- American English -- Page 4 Level Four
absurd - accuse - afoot - agile - agony -
001 002 003 004 005
sensible defend mounted awkward ecstasy
Alone,
alien - amuse - anger -
006 007 apart - 008 009 angel - devil 010
native bore kindness
together
apart - applaud - approve - approximate arrogant -
011 012 013 014 015
together boo reject - exact polite
ascend - ashamed assent - awful -
016 017 018 019 avoid - seek 020
descend - proud refuse wonderful
backhand baffle - bedlam - belief -
021 aye - nay 022 023 024 025
- forehand clarify order doubt
blunt - broad - bulge - calm -
026 027 born - die 028 029 030
sharp narrow shrink agitated
capture - cash - changed chaos - chill -
031 032 033 034 035
liberate credit - same order warm
civilian - cluster - clutter - coax - comic -
036 037 038 039 040
military scatter tidy coerce tragic
complain comply - concede concur - condone -
041 042 043 044 045
- approve resist - deny protest censure
confident confuse - consider convex - cordial -
046 047 048 049 050
- insecure clarify - ignore concave distant
corner - dainty - decent - defense -
051 052 053 054 defect - join 055
middle coarse rude offense
defer - desire - despair - dusk -
056 057 058 059 died - lived 060
hurry spurn hope dawn
Antonym List -- American English -- Page 5
Level Four
either - elder - emerge - enjoy -
061 062 053 elude - seek 064 065
neither younger submerge dislike
escape - eternal - exempt - exhale - exotic -
066 067 068 069 070
capture mortal accountable inhale ordinary
071 expert - 072 forgive - 073 funny - 074 hero - 075 hollow -
amateur blame serious coward solid
humble - improve indoor - inflate - input -
076 077 078 079 deflate 080 output
arrogant - worsen outdoor
insist - invest - invite - inward - isolate -
081 082 083 084 085
request divest discourage outward include
jerky - luxury - miniature - nervous - optimist -
086 087 088 079 090
smooth squalor gigantic calm pessimist
order - original - perish -
091 or - nor 092 093 094 pass - fail 095
ask copy survive
petty - plain - portion - portly - precious -
096 097 098 099 100
significant ornate entirely thin worthless
prepaid - pride - prior - prompt - puny -
101 postpaid 102 103 104 105
humility subsequent late stout
random - rare - rebuke - reckless - reduce -
106 107 108 109 110
planned ordinary praise cautious gain
regain - rival - servant - soften - suave -
111 112 113 114 115
lose friend master harden clumsy
sudden - suffix -
116 117 347
gradual prefix
Antonyms List
Antonyms
abundant scarce joy Grief, Sorrow
accept refuse Knowledge ignorance
accidental intentional Lazy industrious Active
Busy
Accurate, Incorrect Literal figurative
correct
admit Deny Majority minority
advance Retreat Maximum Minimum
Antique modern Merciful Kind Cruel
Ancient
attack defend miserable happy
authentic imitation mix sort
beg offer Moist wet dry
cease begin naked clothed
combine separate Necessary useless
Useful
comedy tragedy Nourish starve
condemn praise obey disobey
conquer Fail defeat perfect faulty
contract expand permit forbid
dangerous safe positive negative
depart arrive private public
destroy create prohibit allow
discourage encourage reluctant enthusiastic
disgrace honor sane insane
drunk sober simple complicated
dwarf giant shrink expand
Evil Bad good slavery freedom
exhibit conceal solid liquid
exterior interior spend save
extinguish ignite stationary movable
fail Succeed stiff limp
pass
famous unknown strengthen weaken
fertile barren Swift Quick slow
fiction fact Tardy late early
former latter temporary permanent
frequent infrequent thaw freeze
Gather Scatter tough tender
Genuine Fake Triumph fail
Generous stingy . unbreakable fragile
Grin frown unique ordinary
Concord discord useful useless
Harmony
Harsh mild Usually rarely
Idle busy Vacant occupied
imaginary real Vanish appear
import export Victory defeat
Imprison Free Villain hero
illegal lawful Violent gentle
include Exclude wealth poverty
interior Exterior, Worthless valuable
superior
Exterior superior
Common Opposites - Antonyms Vocabulary Word List
A
absent - present alive - dead appear - disappear, vanish
abundant - scarce all - none, nothing approve - disapprove
accept - decline, refuse ally - enemy arrive - depart
accurate - inaccurate always - never artificial - natural
admit - deny ancient - modern ascend - descend
advantage - disadvantage answer - question attic - cellar
against - for antonym - synonym attractive - repulsive
agree - disagree apart - together awake - asleep
B
backward - forward better - worse, worst brave - cowardly
bad - good big - little, small build - destroy
beautiful - ugly black - white bold - meek, timid
before - after blame - praise borrow - lend
begin - end bless - curse bound - unbound, free
below - above bitter - sweet boundless - limited
bent - straight borrow - lend bright - dim, dull
best - worst bottom - top brighten - fade
boy - girl broad - narrow
C
calm - windy, troubled clockwise - conceal - reveal
can - cannot, can't counterclockwise contract - expand
capable - incapable close - far, distant cool - warm
captive - free closed - ajar, open correct - incorrect, wrong
careful - careless clumsy - graceful courage - cowardice
cheap - expensive cold - hot create - destroy
cheerful - sad, discouraged, combine - separate crooked - straight
dreary come - go cruel - kind
clear - cloudy, opaque comfort - discomfort compulsory - voluntary
clever - stupid common - rare courteous - discourteous,
rude
D
dangerous - safe deep - shallow diseased - healthy
dark - light definite - indefinite down - up
day - night demand - supply downwards - upwards
daytime - nighttime despair - hope dreary - cheerful
dead - alive dim - bright dry - moist, wet
decline - accept, increase disappear - appear dull - bright, shiny
decrease - increase discourage - encourage dusk - dawn
E
early - late encourage - discourage expand - contract
east - west end - begin, start export - import
easy - hard, difficult enter - exit exterior - interior
empty - full even - odd external - internal
F
fade - brighten few - many forget - remember
fail - succeed find - lose found - lost
false - true first - last fresh - stale
famous - unknown float - sink frequent - seldom
far - near foolish - wise friend - enemy
fast - slow fore - aft for - against
fat - thin free - bound, captive fortunate - unfortunate
feeble - strong, powerful fold - unfold full - empty
G
generous - stingy give - receive, take grant - refuse
gentle - rough glad - sad, sorry great - tiny, small, unimportant
get - give gloomy - cheerful grow - shrink
giant - tiny, small, dwarf go - stop guest - host
girl - boy good - bad, evil guilty - innocent
H
happy - sad healthy - diseased, ill, sick hill - valley
hard - easy heaven - hell hinder - help
hard - soft heavy - light honest - dishonest
harmful - harmless help - hinder horizontal - vertical
harsh - mild here - there hot - cold
hate - love hero - coward humble - proud
haves - have-nots high - low
I
ill - healthy, well inferior - superior interesting - boring
immense - tiny, small inhale - exhale interior - exterior
important - trivial inner - outer interesting - dull, uninteresting
in - out inside - outside internal - external
include - exclude intelligent - stupid, unintelligent intentional - accidental
increase - decrease
J
join - separate junior - senior justice - injustice
just - unjust
K
knowledge - ignorance known - unknown
L
landlord - tenant lengthen - shorten long - short
large - small lenient - strict loose - tight
last - first left - right lose - find
laugh - cry less - more loss - win
lawful - unlawful, illegal light - dark, heavy loud - quiet
lazy - industrious like - dislike, hate love - hate
leader - follower likely - unlikely low - high
left - right limited - boundless loyal - disloyal
lend -borrow little - big
M
mad - happy, sane melt - freeze minority - majority
major - minor merry - sad miser - spendthrift
many - few messy - neat misunderstand - understand
mature - immature minor - major more - less
maximum - minimum
N
nadir - zenith never - always no - yes
narrow - wide new - old noisy - quiet
near - far, distant night - day none - some
neat - messy, untidy nighttime - daytime north - south
O
obedient - disobedient old - new optimist - pessimist
odd - even on - off out - in
offer - refuse open - closed, shut outer - inner
old - young opposite- same, similar over - under
P
past - present poetry - prose pretty - ugly
patient - impatient polite - rude, impolite private - public
peace - war possible - impossible prudent - imprudent
permanent - temporary poverty - wealth, riches pure - impure, contaminated
plentiful - scarce powerful - weak push - pull
plural - singular
Q
qualified - unqualified question - answer quiet - loud, noisy
R
raise - lower real - fake right-side-up - upside-down
rapid - slow rich - poor rough - smooth
rare - common right - left, wrong rude - courteous
regular - irregular
S
safe - unsafe sick - healthy, ill sour - sweet
same - opposite simple - complex, hard sow -reap
satisfactory - unsatisfactory singular - plural straight - crooked
secure - insecure sink - float start - finish
scatter - collect slim - fat, thick stop - go
separate - join, together slow - fast strict - lenient
serious - trivial sober - drunk strong - weak
second-hand - new soft - hard success - failure
shallow - deep some - none sunny - cloudy
shrink - grow sorrow - joy synonym - antonym
sweet - sour
T
take - give thick - thin tough - easy, tender
tall - short tight - loose, slack transparent - opaque
tame - wild tiny - big, huge true - false
them - us together - apart truth - flasehood, lie, untruth
there - here top - bottom
U
under - over unqualified - qualified upstairs - downstairs
unfold - fold unsafe - safe us - them
unknown - known up - down useful - useless
upside-down - right-side-up
V
vacant - occupied victory - defeat visible - invisible
vanish - appear virtue - vice voluntary - compulsory
vast - tiny
W
war - peace white - black wisdom - folly, stupidity
wax - wane wide - narrow within - outside
weak - strong win - lose wrong - right
wet - dry
Y
yes - no yin - yang young - old
Z
zip - unzip zenith - nadir
Antonym List
Looking over an antonym list should be the first step in building your English
vocabulary. Why? As stated on the previous page, the number of words we retain
increases as we learn antonyms. Also, antonyms are frequently tested items on the
Michigan Proficiency exams. It's also worthy to note that an antonym list is (generally)
easier to learn and remember than other non-related words due to the relationship the
words have. Studies (and practice) show that learning words in combination or in
relation to other words... improves our retention. The following antonym list (opposites)
is presented alphabetically, as groups. Each group generally goes from easier to more
difficult words. So, if you're looking for an antonym list for kids, they're the first words
of each letter. If you're looking for more proficient-level antonyms, they're towards the
end of each letter group. Good luck and good retention!
absence presence
accept refuse
accurate inaccurate
advantage disadvantage
alive dead
always never
ancient modern
answer question, query
approval disapproval
approached receded, departed
abundant scarce
admit deny
advance retreat, retire
artificial natural
arrival departure
ascend descend
attack defense
attractive repulsive
attention inattention
asleep awake
ally enemy
agree disagree
bad good
backward forward, onward
bend straighten
beautiful ugly
beginning ending
below above
bent straight
big small, little
blunt sharp
better worse
best worst
blame praise
bless curse
bitter sweet
borrow lend
bravery cowardice
build destroy, demolish
bold timid, meek
bright dull
broad narrow
clear vague, cloudy
careful rush, careless
calm troubled
capable incapable
captivity freedom, liberty
cellar attic
cheap dear, expensive
close distant
clever stupid
cold hot
combine separate
clockwise anti-clockwise
correct incorrect
conceal reveal
come go
common rare
comfort discomfort
courage cowardice
cruel kind
courteous discourteous, rude
cunning simple
dainty clumsy
danger safety
dark light
deep shallow
decrease increase
definite indefinite
demand supply
despair hope
disappear appear
disease health
discourage encourage
dismal cheerful
doctor patient
dry wet
dull clear, bright
dusk dawn
early late
easy difficult
ebb flow
East West
economise waste
encourage discourage
entrance exit
employer employee
empty full
excited calm
end beginning
expand contract
expensive inexpensive, cheap
export import
exterior interior
external internal
fail succeed
false true
feeble sturdy, strong, powerful
foolish wise
fast slow
few many
famous unknown
forelegs hind legs
fat thin
find lose
first last
freedom captivity
fold unfold
frequent seldom
forget remember
found lost
fresh stale
friend enemy
fortunate unfortunate
frank secretive
full empty
generous mean
gentle rough
gather distribute
glad sorry
gloomy cheerful
giant dwarf, pygmy
granted refused
great minute, small, little
guardian ward
guest host
guilty innocent
happy sad, miserable
hard soft
harmful harmless
hasten dawdle
hate love
healthy unhealthy, ill, diseased
here there
heavy light
height depth
hero coward
hill valley
horizontal vertical
hinder aid, help
honest dishonest
humble proud
hunger thirst
imitation genuine
immense tiny, minute
imprison free
include exclude
increase decrease
inhabited uninhabited
inferior superior
inside outside
intelligent unintelligent, stupid
inhale exhale
interior exterior, outside
interesting uninteresting, dull
internal external
intentional accidental
join separate
junior senior
justice injustice
king subject
knowledge ignorance
laugh cry
lawful unlawful
lazy industrious, energetic
land sea
landlord tenant
large little, small
last first
lawyer client
lecturer student
lender borrower
lengthen shorten
left right
less more
light dark, heavy
like dislike, unlike
likely unlikely
leader follower
little large, much, big
lofty lowly
long short
loud soft
loss find, win
low high
loyal disloyal
mad sane
magnetize demagnetize
master servant
mature immature
maximum minimum
me you
merry mirthless, sad
minority majority
miser spendthrift
misunderstand understand
narrow wide
near far, distant
neat untidy
new old
night day
noisy quiet
North South
obedient disobedient
odd even
offer refuse
open shut
optimist pessimist
out in
parent child
past present
patient impatient
peace war
permanent temporary
please displease
plentiful scarce
poetry prose
possible impossible
poverty wealth
powerful feeble, weak
polite impolite, rude
private public
prudent imprudent
pretty unsightly, ugly
pure impure
qualified unqualified
rapid slow
regularly irregularly
rich poor
right wrong, left
rigid pliable, soft
rough smooth
satisfactory unsatisfactory
security insecurity
scatter collect
serious trivial
second-hand new
sense nonsense
shopkeeper customer
singular plural
simple complicated
slim thick, stout
solid liquid
sober drunk
speaker listener
sour sweet
sorrow joy
sow reap
stand lie
straight crooked
strong weak
success failure
sunny cloudy
take give
tall short
tame wild
teacher pupil
thick thin
tight slack, loose
top bottom
transparent opaque
truth untruth, lie
up down
vacant occupied
valuable valueless
victory defeat
virtue vice
visible invisible
voluntary compulsory
vowel consonant
wax wane
wisdom folly
within without