Erbe Erbotom ICC-350 - Instruction Manual
Erbe Erbotom ICC-350 - Instruction Manual
Instruction manual
08.00
ISO 9001
EN 46001
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means), or processed, reproduced or distributed by means of electronic systems without prior written permission
from ERBE ELEKTROMEDIZIN GmbH.
The information contained in this instruction manual may be revised or extended without prior notice and represents
no obligation on the part of ERBE ELEKTROMEDIZIN GmbH.
1 INTRODUCTION................................................................ 1-1
1.1 Intended purpose of the ICC 350 ................................................ 1-1
1.2 How do I work with this instruction manual? ............................. 1-1
1.3 Explanation of the safety instructions ......................................... 1-1
ADDRESSES
1 INTRODUCTION
The WARNING safety instruction indicates a danger which can result in personal injury.
The CAUTION safety instruction indicates a danger which can result in property damage.
The IMPORTANT safety instruction indicates a danger which can cause functional failure of the
unit.
1-1
1-2
2 INITIAL OPERATION
Initial operation
Before delivery, every high-frequency surgical unit is tested by the manufacturer in regard to its
function and safety. To ensure that the unit also functions safely after shipping and installation at
the operator’s site, the following points should be observed:
The operator should only operate the high-frequency surgical unit if the manufacturer or supplier
2. has instructed the parties responsible for operation of the unit in handling of the unit by
means of the instruction manual.
2-1
2-2
3 RISKS AND SAFETY OF HIGH-FREQUENCY SURGERY
WARNING
The patient must be insulated against electrically conductive objects during high-frequency
surgery. The black elastic table covers on operating tables demonstrate a certain electrical
conductivity for diverting electrical charges. Therefore they are never suitable for ensuring the
required insulation of the patient against metal parts of the operating table. For this reason, an
electrically insulating intermediate layer, for example dry cover cloths, must be laid between the
patient and this black operating table cover during the application of high-frequency surgery.
If it is possible for this intermediate layer to become wet during the operation, for example due
to perspiration, irrigation liquid, urine etc., wetting of these intermediate layers must be prevented
by a watertight sheet of plastic. Urine should be carried away via catheter.
Extremities lying against the trunk or skin-to-skin contact points should be insulated from
one another by laying dry cover cloths between them.
Do not apply ECG electrodes closer than 15 cm next to the operating field.
Needle electrodes or injection cannulae should not be used as ECG electrodes during
high-frequency surgery.
3-1
3.1.2 Unintentional activation of an HF generator
Unintentional activation of an HF generator can lead to burns on the patient if the active electrode
hereby touches the patient directly or indirectly through electrically conductive objects or wet
cloths.
WARNING
Never lay active electrodes onto or beside a patient in such a way that they can touch the
patient directly or indirectly through electrically conductive objects or wet cloths.
The lines to the active electrodes should be positioned in such a way that they touch
neither the patient nor other lines.
Always set the acoustic signal, which indicates the active status of the high-frequency
generator, so that it can be easily heard.
For operations in which the cutting or coagulation electrode unavoidably remains in contact
with the patient even in a nonactive condition, e.g. for endoscopic operations, particular
care is required. If such an electrode is unintentionally activated due to an error, this activated
electrode should then not be removed from the body without special supervision. When
removing the activated electrode from the patient’s body, burns can result on all areas
within the body which come into contact with the activated electrode. For this reason, in
case such errors occur, the power switch for the high-frequency surgical unit should be
switched off immediately before an attempt is made to remove the activated electrode
from the body.
3-2
3.1.3 Unintentional thermal tissue damage due to inappropriate application
Generally speaking, the bipolar coagulation technique should be applied in preference to the
monopolar coagulation technique. This particularly applies to coagulations on straight organs,
on which the high-frequency current flows over longer areas through diameters which are
approximately equal or become even smaller.
WARNING
Always make certain that the HF current does not flow through thin tissue structures or vessels
with a small diameter.
The neutral electrode must be applied with its entire surface as closely and reliably as possible to
the operating field on the patient’s body.
3-3
WARNING
The effective contact surface, i.e. the electrical conductive value between the neutral electrode
and the patient must correspond to the HF capacity used, meaning the intensity of the HF current.
Here the effective contact surface means the surface of the neutral electrode which has electrically
conductive contact to the skin of the patient during high-frequency surgery.
a) b)
Fig.: The neutral electrode must be applied at an appropriate location on the patient’s skin using the
entire contact surface available (a). If the neutral electrode has only partial contact to the patient’s skin (b),
there is a risk that burning will occur at this location
When using an instrument with electric insulation, it is necessary to be certain that these insulations
are not overloaded and destroyed by overly high electric voltages. The electric output voltages
for the high-frequency surgical unit are indicated for the various cutting and coagulation modes
relative to the possible settings in this instruction manual. The electric strength of the instrument
insulation can be found in the technical data for the instruments or, in case of doubt, can be
requested from the manufacturer of the respective instrument.
WARNING
All insulation on electrodes, electrode holders, cables, plugs etc. must be in perfect condition.
3-4
3.1.6 Unintentional thermal tissue damage due to inattentiveness
Like a scalpel, high-frequency surgery is always a potential source of danger if handled without
care.
WARNING
The cutting or coagulation electrodes should always be handled with care and laid aside in the
intervals between use so that neither the patient nor other persons can come in contact with the
electrodes.
Laying unused electrode handles or coagulation forceps on the patient, next to the patient or
within folds on the cover cloths is dangerous. Cases of burns on patients are known which were
caused by laying the coagulation forceps within folds on the cover cloths which penetrated
through the cloths into the patient’s skin and resulted in burns without being noticed.
WARNING
The intensity for cutting or coagulation should only be set and only activated for as long as
necessary for the intended purpose.
An insufficient effect at a standard setting can, for example, be caused by poor attachment of the
neutral electrode, poor contact in the connectors, defective cables or electrically insulating tissue
remnants on the active electrode. This must be checked before setting at a higher power.
3-5
WARNING
Make certain during high-frequency surgical operations that anesthetics, skin cleaning agents
and disinfectants are nonflammable. If their use is unavoidable, they must have completely
evaporated and the vapor must be removed from the area of spark formation before switching on
the high-frequency surgical unit.
WARNING
Tissue can be unintentionally burnt immediately after cutting and/or coagulation procedures if
electrodes that are still hot touch the tissue. Attention must be especially paid to this during
endoscopic operations, such as during pelviscopic fallopian tube coagulation or during endoscopic
polypectomy.
Electric alternating current with a frequency above 300 kHz is unable to stimulate nerves and
muscles.
3-6
During cutting procedures, forced coagulation and spray coagulation, the unavoidable electric
arcs between an active electrode and the tissue nevertheless have the effect that a portion of the
high-frequency alternating current is rectified, from which more or less strongly modulated,
low-frequency current components result which stimulate electrically stimulable structures such
as nerves and muscles.
WARNING
When installing or arranging sensitive electronic equipment in the operating room, this problem
should be taken into consideration. In principle, sensitive electronic equipment should be set up
as far as possible from the high-frequency surgical unit and particularly from the cables providing
HF current. In addition, the cables providing HF current, which act like broadcast antennas,
should not be unnecessarily long and should never be positioned parallel or too close to cables
from sensitive electronic equipment.
The unit has been fitted with a special generator in consideration of the disturbance of sensitive
electronic equipment, which generates a relatively low interference level as compared to
conventional high-frequency surgical units.
3-7
3-8
Standard
International 7 8 9 10
4 DESCRIPTION OF THE HIGH-FREQUENCY SURGICAL UNIT
4-1
ENDO CUT
A further special problem during endoscopic operations, for example during polypectomy and
papillotomy, consists in the fact that the electrodes used for cutting, for example polypectomy
loops and papillotomes, must be guided on long wire pulls through narrow working channels on
flexible endoscopes, and therefore the operator has no direct control over the cutting procedure.
However, particularly for polypectomy and papillotomy, a controlled incision is a requirement
in preventing complications. An incision that is too fast can lead to bleeding of the cut edges due
to lack of sufficient coagulation. An incision that is too slow can cause thermal damage, for
example to the intestinal wall.
Soft coagulation
Soft coagulation can be activated by key or pedal. It is especially advantageous for use in
combination with the Auto Stop mode available in the ICC. Here, the coagulation process is
automatically stopped as soon as the electric resistance of the coagulum increases due to vapor
formation. In this way, the coagulation process is prevented from stopping too early or too late.
If the coagulation process stops too early, coagulation may be insufficient. If coagulation is too
long, the coagulum can dry out and adhere to the coagulation electrode.
Forced coagulation
Forced coagulation is advantageous if an efficient hemostasis is to be achieved with relatively
small-surface electrodes, such as TUR resection loops.
Spray coagulation
The Spray coagulation mode on the ICC is also suitable for Argon Gas coagulation.
The Soft, Forced and Spray modes are each doubly available
In this way, two different coagulation modes can be preset independent of one another and, if
two coagulation instruments are used, applied independent of one another, although not
simultaneously for reasons of safety. Thus for example one coagulation instrument can be
connected and applied to Soft coagulation and another instrument to Argon Plasma coagulation
on the same ICC 350.
Bipolar coagulation
In this coagulation mode, the HF voltage is, similar to Soft coagulation, automatically and
constantly controlled, and its peak value always remains lower than 200 Vp, so that the current
density and thus the coagulation effect is, for the most part, independent of the effective contact
surface between the coagulation electrode and the tissue, provided the effective contact surface
is not too large relative to the currently set power limitation.
The adjustable power limitation serves the purpose of protecting fine bipolar coagulation
instruments, such as pointed bipolar coagulation forceps, from being thermally destroyed in
case of a short between the two forcep tips.
4-2
The footswitch or Auto Start is used for activation.
In the Auto Start mode, the HF generator is automatically activated if both poles of the bipolar
coagulation instruments used contact electrically conductive tissue simultaneously. Auto Start
can occur either immediately at the moment of contact with the tissue or more or less temporally
delayed. With immediate activation, it is possible to work very quickly, especially if several
coagulations must be performed one after another. Delayed activation offers the operator the
advantage that he/she can prepare and securely grasp the tissue to be coagulated with the bipolar
coagulation forceps before the HF generator is automatically activated. Automatic activation of
the HF generator only occurs if both poles of the bipolar coagulation instruments contact the
tissue uninterruptedly for at least as long as the respectively selected delay lasts. If the contact is
interrupted before the respectively selected period of delay is over, the respective period of
delay restarts as of the next contact.
Deactivation can proceed either via the pedal (however only if it was also activated via the
pedal), or via Auto Stop. In the Auto Stop mode, the HF generator is automatically deactivated
as soon as the electric resistance of the coagulum increases due to vapor formation. In this way,
the coagulation process is stopped for the coagulum dries out or even carbonizes. This prevents
the coagulum from adhering to the coagulation electrode and that the coagulation electrode
becomes soiled too quickly.
4-3
4.2 Description of the controls
The figures set in cursive relate to the ICC illustration for this chapter, or to the function
fields in the text.
1 Power switch
Using this power switch, the unit is switched on and off.
Each time after being switched on, the unit automatically proceeds with various performance
checks. If an error in the unit or in the accessories is recognized here, a warning signal
sounds and the determined error is indicated by a corresponding error number. (See Chapter
12.1, Automatic performance checks after switching on the unit). If no error is determined,
the unit is ready to operate.
If the unit was switched off for less than approx. 15 seconds, all settings for the program
used before switching off appear after the automatic performance check on the front panel,
and the unit can be immediately reactivated. This is advantageous if, for example, the
power supply briefly fails.
If the unit was switched off for longer than approx. 15 seconds, the basic setting of the
program used before switching off appears after the automatic performance check on the
front panel, whereby all relevant visual displays continue to blink and the unit cannot be
activated until any key on the front panel is briefly pressed as confirmation that this program
should be used. Then the relevant displays are continously illuminated and the unit can be
activated using the available settings. These settings can be changed or adapted to the
current requirements at any time. However, other programs can be selected as well.
2 - 5 Function fields
The AUTO CUT, AUTO COAG 1, AUTO COAG 2 and AUTO BIPOLAR function fields
can be adjusted separately from one another, although not activated simultaneously for
reasons of safety.
WARNING
Function fields that are not used may be switched off completely to prevent unintentional
activation. To do this the power limitation must be turned down so far in the corresponding
function field until a beep is heard and “—“ appears on the digital display. The corresponding
function field cannot be activated in this condition.
4-4
2 AUTO CUT function field
All parameters can be set in this function field that are relevant to
cutting:
4-5
3 AUTO COAG 1 function field
All parameters can be set in this function field and
are relevant to monopolar coagulation:
Activation
The coagulation modes for this AUTO COAG 1 function field can be started via the blue key on
an electrode handle, and stopped via this key or automatically (Auto Stop). Activation is visually
signaled by continuous illumination of the triangle symbols in the upper part of the AUTO
COAG 1 function field as well as acoustically signaled.
4-6
4 AUTO COAG 2 function field
All parameters can be set in this function field and
are relevant to monopolar coagulation:
Activation
The coagulation modes for this AUTO COAG 2 function field can be activated via the blue key
on an electrode handle or via the blue pedal of a footswitch and stopped via this key or this pedal
or automatically (Auto Stop). Activation is visually signaled by continuous illumination of the
triangle symbols in the upper part of the COAGULATION function field as well as acoustically
signaled.
4-7
5 AUTO BIPOLAR function field
All parameters can be set in this
function field and are relevant to bi-
polar coagulation:
The operator can use the start delay, for example, to prepare or safely grasp the tissue to
be coagulated with the coagulation forceps before starting.
WARNING
Only use Auto Start if unintentional contact of tissue with the coagulation instrument can be
safely avoided. For endoscopic interventions, such as laparoscopy, pelviscopy or thoracoscopy,
Auto Start should not be used because unintentional contact of the coagulation instrument with
tissue cannot be safely avoided here.
The AUTO START key has no function on the ICC 350 No. 10128-025!
n some countries the ICC units are supplied with the AUTO START function deactivated. This
may also apply in your case. If you nevertheless wish to use the AUTO START function, please
consult your local ERBE branch office. You will find the address on the last page of the Instruction
Manual. Technical Service will activate the AUTO START function for you on request.
4-8
5.4 Auto Stop mode
In the Auto Stop mode, the HF generator is automatically switched off as soon as the
water reaches the vapor phase in the coagulum. The Auto Stop mode is switched once
signal lamp 5.4.1 is illuminated.
5.5 Activation, changeover switch for the blue pedal of a dual-pedal footswitch
If the right signal 5.5.1 is illuminated in this key, the Auto Bipolar can be started via the
blue pedal on a dual-pedal footswitch. Auto Bipolar can also be activated via the white
pedal on a single-pedal footswitch or by Auto Start.
A basic setting is the setting which is defined at the factory or by the user and is stored in the
program memory. Consequently, every program has a basic setting.
The basic setting for program “0“ is defined and programmed by the manufacturer and cannot be
reprogrammed by the user. For the ERBOTOM ICC 350, Software Version 1.05 and up, the basic
setting for program “0“ is defined and stored as follows:
AUTO CUT: Auto. voltage control, Effect 3, power limitation 150 watts
Activation with yellow key or yellow pedal
AUTO COAG 1: Soft coagulation, power limitation 60 watts
Activation with blue key
AUTO COAG 2: Forced coagulation, power limitation 60 watts
Activation with blue key or blue pedal
AUTO BIPOLAR: Power limitation 40 watts
Activation with white pedal, Auto Stop off
The basic settings for programs “1“ to “9“, as well as Program “b“ = Bipolar for bipolar cutting
and coagulation, can be custom-defined and programmed by the user. It is recommended that the
corresponding basic settings be documented.
The use of programs is especially practical for special application areas or cutom settings. The
basic setting of each selected program is also immediately available again if the unit has been
switched off in the meantime. If another program is required than that appearing in display 6.3
after the unit is switched on, the required program can be called up by pressing key 6.2
“PROGRAM“. The unit is immediately ready to operate using this program. If necessary, the
functions and parameters appearing on the front panel for the appropriately selected program
through the basic setting, can be changed or adapted to the immediate purpose and, if the changed
4-9
setting is also to be used for the following operations, it can be accepted into this program. To do
this, only the SAVE key 6.1 must be depressed uninterruptedly long enough until “Set“ is indicated
on display 3.6 for Auto Coag 1 and the signal heard continuously during storage changes into an
intermittent signal.
WARNING
The operator and/or user of the unit must ensure that programs are not changed and stored
uncontrollably. Program changes must always be documented and all users must be informed.
Program b = Bipolar
With Program “b“, bipolar instruments connected to the bipolar
output of the unit can be used for coagulation and cutting.
Settings
AUTO CUT The HF power output for bipolar cutting can be limited in 1 watt steps
from 100 watts to 1 watt.
EFFECT can be set from 1 to 4.
AUTO COAG 1 This function field is not limited and all parameters can be set.
AUTO BIPOLAR The HF power output for bipolar coagulation can be limited in 1 watt
steps from 120 watts to 1 watt.
With the changeover switch for the blue pedal of a dual-pedal
footswitch,
activation can be blocked using the blue footswitch pedal.
Activation of AUTO STOP is possible.
AUTO START is blocked in this program.
4-10
Program E=ENDO CUT
ENDO CUT is a cutting mode in which the incision is automatically
controlled in such a way that alternating short, automatically
controlled cutting intervals result with defined pause intervals. In
this way a polypectomy loop, for example, cannot cut through a
polyp at just any speed, but rather at a controlled speed.
A further special problem during endoscopic operations, for example during polypectomy and
papillotomy, consists in the fact that the electrodes used for cutting, for example polypectomy
loops and papillotomes, must be guided on long wire pulls through narrow working channels on
flexible endoscopes, and therefore the operator has no direct control over the cutting procedure.
However, particularly for polypectomy and papillotomy, a controlled incision is a requirement
in preventing complications. An incision that is too fast can lead to bleeding of the cut edges due
to lack of sufficient coagulation. An incision that is too slow can cause thermal damage, for
example to the intestinal wall.
The initial incision phase can represent a special problem during an incision, particularly if the
cutting electrode is firmly pressed against the tissue to be cut before activating the HF generator,
so that the cutting electrode has a relatively large-surface, and therefore low-resistance, contact.
This is the case, for example, for endoscopic polypectomy of larger polyps as well as for
papillotomy. In such cases, the HF generator must provide higher-than-normal power so that the
initial incision can proceed without delay, for otherwise a very large coagulation necrosis may
result at the cutting location. The ERBOTOM ICC 350 is also equipped in the ENDO CUT
mode with an automatic initial incision control which recognizes low-resistance loads and controls
the HF generator in such a way that it briefly provides enough power so that the initial incision
can proceed without delay. As soon as the initial incision has been made, the HF voltage for the
intensity of the electric arc required for the respectively selected cutting quality is automatically
controlled and the cutting procedure is automatically fractionated as described above. Thanks to
this device, the entire cutting procedure from the start to the finish of the incision is automatically
controlled. Additionally, this considerably reduces the average power during an incision as
compared to unregulated, nonautomatically controlled high-frequency surgery units.
Settings
AUTO CUT The HF power output for ENDO CUT can be limited in 1 watt steps from
200 watts to 1 watt. The LED for HIGH CUT is illuminated.
EFFECT can be set from 1 to 4.
AUTO COAG 1 This function field is not limited and all parameters can be set.
AUTO COAG 2 This function field is not limited and all parameters can be set.
AUTO BIPOLAR This function field is not limited and all parameters can be set.
4-11
7 Connecting socket for neutral electrodes
For monopolar cutting and/or coagulation, a suitable neutral electrode must be used that must
both be connected to the unit as well as carefully applied to the patient.
The ERBOTOM ICC 350 is equipped with a Neutral Electrode Safety System (NESSY) which
automatically monitors the electrical connection between the neutral electrode and the unit as
well as application of the neutral electrode on the patient. The latter only then however if neutral
electrodes with two contact surfaces are used (See Chapter 4.3.5 NESSY).
WARNING
If single-surface neutral electrodes are used, the NESSY only monitors the electrical connection
between the neutral electrode and the unit, but not the application of the neutral electrode on the
patient.
The pictograms beside the connecting socket for neutral electrodes have the following explanation:
The capacitive grounding of the neutral electrode and the type CF appear to contradict one
another. The ICC 350 fulfills both specifications at the same time because it is equipped with a
low-frequency leakage current monitor, which automatically monitors low-frequency leakage
currents that flow into or out of the unit.
8 Connecting socket for the AUTO CUT and AUTO COAG 1 function fields
Electrode handles with fingerswitches can be operated from this connecting socket. This
connecting socket can only be activated via the fingerswitch.
Information regarding the connection and the activation possibilities of instruments for Argon
Plasma surgery (APC) can be found in the instruction manuals for APC units.
9 Connecting socket for the AUTO CUT and AUTO COAG 2 function fields
Electrode handles or other monopolar coagulation instruments with or without fingerswitches
can be operated from this connecting socket. Also other monopolar instruments with or without
switches, such as rigid or flexible endoscopes for endoscopic operations, can be connected to
this connecting socket. Make certain here that the plug type is suitable. This connecting socket
can either be activated via the fingerswitch or pedals of a footswitch.
Information regarding the connection and the activation possibilities of instruments for Argon
Plasma surgery (APC) can be found in the instruction manuals for APC units.
4-12
WARNING
For simultaneous connection of two electrode handles to both monopolar connecting sockets 8
and 9, electrode handles (particularly if they look alike) must be laid down in such a way that
there can be no mix-up. In case of doubt, a trial activation of the unit should be performed
without contacting the patient with the active electrode.
The coagulation mode can be activated via pedal or Auto Start. In the coagulation mode, the
Auto Stop function is also available.
The bipolar cutting mode is available in Program “b“ and can be activated via the yellow pedal.
CAUTION
When using pointed bipolar coagulation forceps, the tips can be thermally damaged due to electric
currents that are too high. To prevent this, it is recommended that the power limitation be set as
low as possible and/or make certain that the tips of the bipolar coagulation forceps do not touch
one another..
11 Safety field
High-frequency surgical units of the ERBOTOM ICC series are equipped with various safety
devices to protect the patients and users.
WARNING
If both a dual-pedal footswitch and a single-pedal footswitch are connected to the unit, the
AUTO CUT, AUTO COAG 2 and AUTO BIPOLAR function fields can, for example, be activated
via the corresponding pedals without further changeovers on the unit.
4-13
14 Terminal for potential equalization
For this, see Chapter 10.4, INSTALLATION.
WARNING
An important purpose of this acoustic signal is to protect the patients and personnel from burns
due to unintentional activation of the high-frequency generator (for more information, see Chapter
3.1.2, Unintentional activation of a high-frequency generator).
17 Power connection
This high-frequency surgical unit must only be connected via the power cord supplied by the
unit manufacturer or one of these of equal quality, which bears the national test symbol, to
correctly installed hospital grade power sockets. Here, for reasons of safety, no multiple sockets
or extension cords must be used if possible. If their use is unavoidable, they must be equipped
with a correctly functioning grounded connector.
18 Power fuses
The unit is secured with two fuses. If these fuses fail, an authorized technician should inspect the
unit for possible errors before putting back into operation.
4-14
4.3. Description of the safety features
The ICC 350 is equipped with the following safety features:
In this way, the ERBOTOM ICC 350 also fulfills the Type CF requirements in the Earth
Referenced mode.
4-15
In practice, despite careful positioning of the patient on the operating table, unintentional contact
of the patient with electrically conductive objets can occur. In some operations, such contacts
are unavoidable.
The ICC is therefore equipped with an HF leakage monitor, which automatically monitors the
HF leakage current and generates a visible warning signal if the HF leakage exceeds 150 mA eff.
If the HF leakage current exceeds 300 mAeff, the HF leakage monitor additionally produces an
acoustic signal. If the acoustic signal is heard, the operator should then only continue to use
high-frequency surgery if, for example, an incision or a hemostasis has absolute priority.
Deviations in the HF output parameters from the currently set HF output parameters on the ICC
can only result from loads which have too low a resistance, e.g. coagulation electrodes that are
too large, a short circuit between the active and neutral electrode, or due to an error in the unit.
4-16
Custom adaptation of the maximum time limit
In consideration of the risk of thermal tissue damage due to unintentional switching on of an HF
generator, an unintentionally switched-on HF generator should be switched off again as soon as
possible automatically. Since the unit cannot automatically distinguish between intentional and
unintentional switching on of an HF generator, the automatic switching off of an HF generator
must not occur too quickly, because this would hinder the operator during cutting and/or
coagulation. Since the risk of thermal tissue damage varies greatly among the various operating
modes, the ICC can adapt and store the maximum time limit for each operating mode and in
each storable program via the Test program no. 10 of at least 3 sec. to a maximum of 900 sec.
WARNING
For reasons of safety, a change in the automatic limitation of the maximum time limit must only
be made if all users of this unit are informed properly and in good time about this change.
In addition, a change in the automatic limitation of the maximum time limit must be properly
documented, for example in the medical product logbook of the respective unit.
4-17
4.3.5 NESSY
The units in the ERBOTOM ICC model series are equipped with
a Neutral Electrode Safety System (NESSY), which monitors both
the electric connection between the unit and neutral electrode as
well as the correct application of the neutral electrode on the
patient.
When using neutral electrodes with only one contact surface, only
the electric connection between the unit and neutral electrode is
automatically monitored. If this connection is sound, the green
NESSY signal (LED) is illuminated and all operating modes can
be activated. If this connection is interrupted, the green NESSY
signal (LED) is not illuminated and the monopolar operating modes
cannot be activated. If an attempt is made in this condition to activate
a monopolar operating mode, the red NESSY signal (LED) is
illuminated and a warning signal is heard at the same time.
When using neutral electrodes with two contact surfaces, not only
the electric connection between the unit and neutral electrode is
automatically monitored, but also the application of the neutral
electrode on the patient. Here the electric conductance between
the two contact surfaces on the neutral electrode and the skin of
the patient is constantly measured automatically and compared
with the intensity of the high-frequency current that flows through
the neutral electrode.
If the intensity of the high-frequency current is greater than is permissible at the respectively
measured conductance, NESSY then produces visual and acoustic warning signals and the operator
should only continue to use the high-frequency surgery if an incision or hemostasis has absolute
priority. If the measured conductance between the neutral electrode and the patient is too small,
monopolar operating modes cannot be activated.
The diversity of neutral electrodes models for high-frequency surgery is very large. The ideal
neutral electrode, optimal for all applications, does not yet exist. To ensure the user a large
degree of freedom in the selection of the best suited neutral electrodes for his/her purposes,
NESSY is a flexible Neutral Electrode Safety System that can be adapted optimally to the neutral
electrodes selected by the user. For appropriate advice and adaptation to suit requirements, please
contact your local Erbe office (see Chapter Addresses).
4-18
WARNING
For reasons of safety, a change to NESSY may only be made if it has been properly ensured that
all users of this unit are informed in good time about this change. In addition, a change to
NESSY must be properly documented.
When using dual-surface neutral electrodes, NESSY also monitors the application direction of
the contact surface relative to the direction of current flow. Since the high-freqeuency current is
generally not distributed evenly over the contact surface of the neutral electrode, but rather can
be greater at the proximal corners or edges to which the current flows than at the distal corners or
edges, attention should always be paid during application of neutral electrodes that the current
flows toward the long edge.
NESSY compares the intensity of the two partial currents I1 and I2 of the high-frequency current
IHF, which flow through the two partial surfaces of the neutral electrode. If the partial currents I1
and I2 deviate from one another, the red NESSY signal is illuminated. If the partial currents
deviate extremely from one another, the red NESSY signal is illuminated and at the same time
the NESSY warning signal is heard, and the HF generator is automatically switched off.
4-19
Correct application
The correct application must be observed not only for divided, but also for undivided neutral
electrodes.
WARNING
Before the neutral electrode is applied to the patient’s body, a check must be made as to whether
the green NESSY signal (LED) does not light when using a neutral electrode with two contact
surfaces.
The female connector beneath the front panel contains all the connecting sockets for the applied
part.
These connecting sockets are designed in such a way that only plugs from intended accessories
can be inserted (provided that only accessories recommended or supplied by the manufacturer
of the unit are used).
4-20
You may connect three instruments at the same time to the ICC. For reasons of safety, these can
however only be used alternately. Only one socket ever carries HF voltage.
Each time after switching on the power switch, an automatic test program is started within the
unit which recognizes and signals the following errors in the operating controls for the unit and
for accessories connected to the unit:
1. If a key on the front panel is shorted or pressed due to an error when the power switch is
switched on, this error is indicated acoustically and by an Error Number after the power
switch has been switched on.
2. If a key on the electrode handle is shorted or bypassed at low resistance due to an error
(e.g. by moisture in the electrode handle) or pressed while the power switch is switched
on, this error is signaled acoustically and indicated by an Error Number after switching on
the power switch.
3. If a footswitch contact is shorted due to an error, a pedal sticks or a pedal is pressed while
the power switch is switched on, this error is indicated acoustically and by an Error Number.
CAUTION
Every function field can only then be activated if it has been completely set. If an attempt is
made to activate a function field which has not or not completely been set, the unit produces an
intermittent acoustic warning signal and indicates this operating error by illumination of the
triangle symbols on the corresponding function field.
4-21
4-22
5 ERBOTOM ICC 350 Z
20 Connecting socket for remote control of the Neurotest setting on the rear
panel
The Neurotest device is switched on, and the current pulse amplitudes are adjusted using a
remote control no. 20121-007 which is connected to this socket.
5-1
5.3 Operation
Basics
The NEUROTEST device in the ERBOTOM ICC 350 Z is used for intraoperative differentiation
of electrically stimulable tissue structures, for example the facial nerve, during surgical operations
in dental, oral and maxillofacial medicine (DOM). Here, an electric stimulation in the form of
periodical current pulses is applied to the tissue to be differentiated and any reaction of the
stimulated muscle is observed.
The possibility of localization of motor nerves and/or muscles using electric current pulses in
electrically conductive tissue structures G is based upon the physical circumstance that electric
current flows divergently into the tissue from the stimulation electrode E, i.e. the current density
i in the tissue decreases as the distance increases from the stimulation electrode, i.e. inversely as
the square of the distance r.
Consequently, due to this physical condition, a localization of motor nerves and/or muscles is all
the more precise the smaller the intensity of the current I is. The implication of this for the
practical localization of electrically excitable tissue structures is that a relatively high current
intensity permits a fast but imprecise localization, and a relatively low current intensity allows a
more time-consuming but therefore more precise localization.
5-2
If the knob for this remote control is set to switch position 0, the Neurotest device is switched
off. This is indicated by the signal lamp labelled HF. For switch positions 1-5, the Neurotest
device is switched on and can be activated via the Neurotest electrode handle. This is indicated
by the signal lamp labelled NT.
The stimulation current pulses from the NEUROTEST device are transmitted via the electrode
handle with electrode connected to the NEUROTEST socket. It is activated via the key on the
Neurotest electrode handle.
The Neurotest device can only be activated in switch positions 1-5 on the remote control.
For this reason, the NEUROTEST device only produces acoustic signals (beeps) if the current
pulses are flowing with at least 3 mA. Current pulses can only flow if the stimulation electrode
is in contact with electrically conductive tissue and the circuit is closed by the patient via the
neutral electrode.
a) When activating the NEUROTEST device, a test is first made as to whether a neutral electrode
is connected to the unit and to the patient (the latter only if a neutral electrode with two
contact surfaces is used). If there is an error, this is signaled visually and acoustically.
b) During every activation of the NEUROTEST device, the pulse generator is monitored for
unit-related output error. Here, every pulse is automatically monitored. If the amplitude of
a pulse is greater or less than the currently set amplitude, the unit produces warning signals.
If the amplitude of a pulse exceeds a maximum value, the output circuit is automatically
switched off immediately. If the amplitude was so high that the electronic fuse was triggered,
this error is indicated by error no. 90.
c) Every time after switching on the NEUROTEST device, the function of the electronic fuse
hardware is automatically tested. If an error in the electronic fuse hardware is determined,
this is indicated for a few seconds by error no. 91.
5-3
d) The maximum activation time for the NEUROTEST device is automatically limited for
reasons of safety. After 80 seconds of uninterrupted activity, the “time limit” visual signal
is illuminated and after a further 10 seconds, the Neurotest device is automatically
deactivated. However, the Neurotest device can be immediately reactivated after this.
5-4
6 ERBOTOM ICC 350 T
6-1
6.3 Operation
Basics
The NEUROTEST device in the ERBOTOM ICC 350 Z is used for intraoperative differentiation
of electrically stimulable tissue structures, for example the external sphincter during transurethral
resections (TUR) of the prostate. Here, an electric stimulation in the form of periodical current
pulses is applied to the tissue to be differentiated and any reaction of the stimulated muscle is
observed.
The possibility of localization of motor nerves and/or muscles using electric current pulses in
electrically conductive tissue structures G is based upon the physical circumstance that electric
current flows divergently into the tissue from the stimulation electrode E, i.e. the current dtensity
i in the tissue decreases as the distance increases from the stimulation electrode, i.e. inversely as
the square of the distance r.
Consequently, due to this physical condition, a localization of motor nerves and/or muscles is all
the more precise the smaller the intensity of the current I is. The implication of this for the
practical localization of electrically excitable tissue structures is that a relatively high current
intensity permits a fast but imprecise localization, and a relatively low current intensity allows a
more time-consuming but therefore more precise localization.
50 ms
6-2
Activation of current pulses during TUR
The Neurotest device is switched on and set via a remote control connected to the rear panel of
the unit. Via this remote control, the operating mode of the unit can be switched over from high-
frequency surgery (HF) to Neurotest (NT).
If the knob on the remote control is set at switch position 0, the unit is in the high-frequency
surgery operating mode. This is indicated by the signal lamp labelled HF. For switch positions 1-
5, the unit is in the Neurotest operating mode. This is indicated by the signal lamp labelled NT.
In addition, there is a display on the front panel of the ICC 350 T.
The stimulation current pulses of the Neurotest device are transmitted via the electrode handle
with electrode connected to the CUT/COAG2/NEUROTEST socket. This is activated via the
yellow pedal on the footswitch. The Neurotest device can only be activated in switch positions
1-5 on the remote control.
The high-frequency surgery operating mode is only active in switch position 0 on the remote
control or when the remote control is not connected.
For this reason, the NEUROTEST device only produces acoustic signals (beeps) if the current
pulses are flowing with at least 3 mA. Current pulses can only flow if the stimulation electrode
is in contact with electrically conductive tissue and the circuit is closed by the patient via the
neutral electrode.
a) When activating the NEUROTEST device, a test is first made as to whether a neutral
electrode is connected to the unit and to the patient (the latter only if a neutral electrode
with two contact surfaces is used). If there is an error, this is signaled visually and
acoustically.
6-3
b) During every activation of the NEUROTEST device, the pulse generator is monitored for
unit-related output error. Here, every pulse is automatically monitored. If the amplitude of
a pulse is greater or less than the currently set amplitude, the unit produces warning signals.
If the amplitude of a pulse exceeds a maximum value, the output circuit is automatically
switched off immediately. If the amplitude was so high that the electronic fuse was triggered,
this error is indicated by error no. 90.
c) Every time after switching on the NEUROTEST device, the function of the electronic fuse
hardware is automatically tested. If an error in the electronic fuse hardware is determined,
this is indicated for a few seconds by error no. 91.
d) The maximum activation time for the NEUROTEST device is automatically limited for
reasons of safety. After 80 seconds of uninterrupted activity, the “time limit” visual signal
is illuminated and after a further 10 seconds, the Neurotest device is automatically
deactivated. However, the Neurotest device can be immediately reactivated after this.
6-4
7 ERBOTOM ICC 350 M
CAUTION
To connect the unit to the central compressed air supply or to a compressed air bottle, use the
ERBE compressed air tube No. 20 128-000 (5 m long) or No. 20 128-001 (1 m long).
7-1
7.3 Operation
Program C = MIC (Minimally Invasive Surgery)
The “C“ program is intended for the operation of multifunctional
instruments with pneumatic actuator on the MIC connecting socket.
In this program, the parameters for multifunctional instruments
can be set. Functions which are irrelevant or even impermissible
for the operation of such instruments are limited or switched off
according to the instrument.
Settings
(e.g. for instrument 1)
The limitations for other instruments are described in the instrument instruction manual.
AUTO CUT The HF output power for cutting with the instrument can be limited in 1
watt steps from 40 watts to 1 watt.
EFFECT can be set from 1 to 3.
AUTO CUT is blocked for electrode handles with 2 keys that are
connected to the CUT/COAG 1 socket.
AUTO COAG 1 This function field is not limited and all parameters can be set.
AUTO COAG 2 The HF power output for SOFT can be limited in 1 watt steps from
120 watts to 1 watt. For FORCED from 60 watts to 1 watt. SPRAY is
blocked.
Activation of AUTO STOP during SOFT is possible.
Electrode handles with 2 keys that are connected to the CUT/COAG 2
socket cannot activate the unit.
AUTO BIPOLAR This function field is blocked. In the display, the position of the needle
of the multifunctional instrument appears.
“-nd” means needle extended,
“nd” needle withdrawn.
7-2
1.2 If the multifunctional instrument is equipped with aspiration and/or irrigation channels,
these must be connected to the appropriate aspiration and/or irrigation devices.
WARNING
If the aspiration and/or irrigation channels of a multifunctional instrument are not used during
application in insufflated bodily cavities, the terminals for these channels must be closed with
Luer-lock caps.
The front panel settings for both the basic configuration of the “C” program and also the
instrument-specific configurations can be changed manually, although the setting
possibilities are limited specific to the instrument in consideration of the safety of the
patients and the electrical load capacity of the instruments.
7-3
Program n = MIN (Minimally Invasive Neurosurgery)
The “n” program is intended for operating MIN probes on the MIC
connecting socket. In this program, the parameters for these probes
can be set. Functions that are irrelevant or even impermissible for
the operation of such instruments are limited or switched off
according to the instrument.
Settings
(e.g. for instrument 1)
The limitations for other instruments are described in the respective Notes on use.)
AUTO CUT The HF power output for cutting with the instrument can be limited in 1
watt steps from 15 watts to 1 watt.
EFFECT can be set from 1 to 4.
AUTO CUT is blocked for electrode handles with 2 keys that are
connected to the CUT/COAG 1 socket.
AUTO COAG 1 This function field is not limited and all parameters can be set.
AUTO COAG 2 The HF power output for SOFT can be limited in 1 watt steps from 15
watts to 1 watt. FORCED and SPRAY are blocked.
Activation of AUTO STOP during SOFT is possible.
Electrode handles with 2 keys that are connected to the CUT/COAG 2
socket cannot activate the unit.
AUTO BIPOLAR This function field is not limited and all parameters can be set.
7-4
8 ERBOTOM ICC 350 M-DOKU
Furthermore, this high-frequency surgical unit can be connected to a PC. With the PC and the
DOKU program, the parameters of the unit can be recorded via accessories during activation.
Installation
1. Connect the optical waveguide box to the COM1 interface of the computer using the 9-pin
Sub-D cable.
3. Connect the optical waveguide cable to the optical waveguide box. On the other end of the
optical waveguide cable, one of the two connecting plugs lights up in red.
4. Connect the illuminated connecting plug with the non-illuminated optical waveguide socket
of the ICC 350.
5. Connect the other connecting plug from the optical waveguide cable to the illuminated
connecting socket of the ICC 350.
Set-up instructions
The PC or the laptop with the optical waveguide box must be set up outside the prescribed
patient surroundings. This means further than 1.5 m from the patient table. The distance to other
units in the OR and the ICC 350 M-DOKU must also be greater than 1.5 m. The computer, the
optical waveguide box and the keyboard must not be able to be touched from the patient
surroundings.
WARNING
The computer must never be placed on or under the ICC 350. The minimum distance of 1.5 m to
the patient, the units, the OR and the ICC 350 absolutely must be maintained.
8-1
The length of the optical waveguide cable is sufficient to connect the optical waveguide box to
the ICC 350 M-DOKU. The computer and the plug-in power supply unit for the optical waveguide
box are supplied with system voltage via a permanently installed power outlet. The ICC 350 is
supplied with system voltage via another permanently installed power outlet.
WARNING
The computer, the plug-in power supply unit for the optical waveguide box and the ICC 350 M-
DOKU must never be supplied together with system voltage via a multiple power outlet.
8-2
Protocol parameters
Baud rate: 19,200
Start bit: 1
Data bit: 8
Stop bit: 1
Parity: even, no
Software installation
Two files are provided, ICC3.EXE and EGAVGA.BGI.
EGAVGA: graphic driver.
ICC3.EXE: ICC 350 documentation program.
Program start with ICC3.exe
IMPORTANT
The program only runs reliably in DOS.
8-3
F4: Display diagram power ON or OFF.
The actual power is calculated from current, voltage and cos f..
F10: Quit.
End, return to main menu.
F10: Quit.
End, return to diagram display.
8-4
9 TECHNICAL DATA, SIGNALS, DIAGRAMS
9-1
CUTTING / ENDO CUT
Automatic arc-triggered, fractionated incision
Basic setting ton = 50 ms, toff = 750 ms
9-2
Bipolar coagulation (AUTO BIPOLAR)
HF voltage waveform unmodulated sinusoidal alternating voltage
Crest factor C, at RL=500 ohms C = 1.4 for all settings
Rated frequency 330 kHz
Peak value of the HF voltage 190 VP max
Constancy of the HF voltage at RL > 50 ohms automatically controlled.
HF rated power 120 watts at 125 ohms
HF power limitation (PHFmax.) from 1 watt to 120 watts in 1 watt steps
Setting of the HF power limitation via up/down keys in 1 watt steps
Display of the HF power limitation 7-segment display, 3 decimal places
Precision of the HF power limitation +/- 1 digit or +/-15%
Activation of the Bipolar coagulation by pedal or Auto Start
Auto Start delay 0 = 0 sec., 1 = 0.5 sec., 2 = 1 sec. selectable
Auto Stop ON/OFF by key
HF connecting socket 1
Safety features
Protection class according to EN 60 601-1 I
Type according to EN 60 601-1 CF
Switching of the neutral electrode can be changed over: capacitive grounding or floating
output
Monitoring of single-surface neutral electrodes Automatic monitoring of the electrical connection
between the neutral electrode and high-frequency
surgical unit
Monitoring of dual-surface neutral electrodes Automatic monitoring
a) of the electrical connection between the neutral
electrode and high-frequency surgical unit
and
b) between the neutral electrode and patient
c) of the symmetry of the HF partial currents iHF1 /
iHF2
d) of the HF current IHF as a function of the contact
resistance Rü between the partial surfaces of the
neutral electrode
Max. resistance Rü between the partial surfaces and of 120 ohms ± 20 ohms
a divided neutral electrode
Warning signals Sw as a function of IHF and Rü see Diagram Sw = f ( IHF , Rü )
Monitoring of the HF output parameters HF voltage, HF current, HF power
Error display in safety field
Limitation of the max. HF power adjustable
Auto. limitation of the max. activation time limit yes, display in safety field
Auto. performance check Self check after switching on the unit
Automatic monitoring of LF leakage currents in a yes, warning signals as of 0.05 mA
monopolar applied part with a capacitively grounded
neutral electrode
Automatic monitoring of the HF leakage currents in a yes, warning signals as of 150 mA
monopolar applied part
Programmability
Program 0 Programmed by the manufacturer
Program 1 to 9 Custom programmable by the user
Program "b" = bipolar Cutting/Coagulation Custom programmable by the user
Program "E" = Endo Cut Custom programmable by the user
Programming Via keys on the front panel
Program storage Via keys on the front panel
Program call-up Via keys on the front panel
9-3
Documentation
Automatic storage of operating errors yes
Automatic storage of function errors yes
Automatic storage of safety errors yes
Power connection
Rated power voltage 240 V / 230 V / 115 V / 110 V / 100 V ± 10 %
Rated power frequency 50 / 60 Hz
Power current 4.0 A at 230 - 240 V / 8.0 A at 100 - 115 V
Power consumption in Standby mode 25 watts
Power consumption at max. HF power 620 watts
920 VA
Current consumption in Standby mode 150 mA at 230 - 240 V / 300 mA at 100 - 115 V
Potential equalization terminal yes
Power fuses 2 slow burn, 4 A at 230 - 240 V / 8 A at 100 - 115 V
Dimensions, weight
WxHxD 410 x 152 x 368 mm
Weight 10 kg
9-4
9.2 Visual and acoustic signals
• These signals are produced regardless of whether the unit is activated or not activated.
•• These signals are produced only if the unit is activated.
9-5
9.3 Diagrams
AUTO CUT MODE, Effect 1, 2, 3, 4
BIPOLAR CUT MODE
Peak value of the HF output voltage UHF at no load, as a function of the power limitation Pmax
for EFFECT 1 to 4.
Power limitation in
BIPOLAR CUT MODE
9-6
HIGH CUT, Effect 1, 2, 3, 4
Peak value of the HF output voltage UHF at no load, as a function of the power limitation Pmax
for EFFECT 1 to 4.
9-7
SOFT COAGULATION
AUTO BIPOLAR
Peak value of the HF output voltage UHF at no load, as a function of the power limitation Pmax.
9-8
FORCED COAGULATION (For. 4 not ICC 350 T, Z)
Peak value of the HF output voltage UHF at no load, as a function of the power limitation Pmax.
9-9
SPRAY COAGULATION
Peak value of the HF output voltage UHF at no load, as a function of the power limitation Pmax.
9-10
CUT MODE, Effect 1, 2, 3, 4
Power output as a function of load resistance
for power limitation of 300 watts
9-11
CUT MODE, Effect 1, 2, 3, 4
Power output as a function of load resistance
for power limitation of 150 watts
9-12
HIGH CUT, Effect 1, 2, 3, 4
Power output as a function of load resistance
for power limitation of 300 watts
9-13
HIGH CUT, Effect 1, 2, 3, 4
Power output as a function of load resistance
for power limitation of 150 watts
9-14
SOFT COAGULATION
AUTO BIPOLAR
Power output as a function of load resistance for
1) power limitation of 120 watts
2) power limitation of 60 watts
9-15
FORCED COAGULATION
Power output as a function of load resistance for
1) power limitation of 120 watts
2) power limitation of 60 watts
9-16
SPRAY COAGULATION
Power output as a function of load resistance for
1) power limitation of 120 watts
2) power limitation of 60 watts
9-17
BIPOLAR CUT MODE
Power output as a function of load resistance for
1) power limitation of 100 watts
2) power limitation of 50 watts
9-18
AUTO CUT MODE, Effect 1, 2, 3, 4
Power output as a function of the power limitation
RL = 500 ohms
9-19
HIGH CUT, Effect 1, 2, 3, 4
Power output as a function of the power limitation
RL = 500 ohms
9-20
SOFT COAGULATION
AUTO BIPOLAR
Power output as a function of the power limitation
RL = 125 ohms
9-21
FORCED COAGULATION
Power output as a function of the power limitation
RL = 350 ohms
Forced 1, 2, 3, 4
9-22
SPRAY COAGULATION
Power output as a function of the power limitation
RL = 500 ohms
9-23
NESSY
Dependence of the warning signals on contact resistance Rü between the two contact surfaces of
a divided neutral electrode and the HF current IHF flowing through the entire surface of the
neutral electrode:
B = In this range, IHF is too large relative to Rü. The HF generator can be activated, however a
red warning signal and four warning tones are given after each activation of the HF generator.
In this condition, the unit must continue to be used only in emergency cases.
C = In this range, Rü is greater than 120 ohms. The HF generator cannot be activated. After
every activation attempt, a red warning signal and warning tones are given.
9-24
10 INSTALLATION
The unit is used in rooms in which personnel can pick up electrostatic charges, for example in
rooms with electrically nonconductive floors, thus touching the front panel of the units can lead
to a brief illumination of light diodes or seven-segment displays due to discharge of an electrostatic
charge. However, this occurrence does not change the settings on the front panel.
ICC model series units are equipped with a potential equalization connector on the unit back
panel according to DIN 42 801. In this way, the units can be connected via a potential equalization
line to a potential equalization terminal at the set-up location.
WARNING
Footswitches are used within the potentially explosive area nevertheless and must therefore be
designed as explosion-protected.
10-1
10.6 Protection against moisture
ICC model series high-frequency surgical units are protected against the penetration of moisture
in accordance with EN 60 601-2-2 . In spite of this, these units should not be set up in the
vicinity of hoses or containers which contain liquids. Liquids should not be placed above or
even on the unit. Only those footswitches may be used which are watertight in accordance with
EN 60 601-2-2 Sec. 44.6 aa. Only those electrode handles with key switches must be used which
conform to the EN 60 601-2-2, Sec. 44.6 bb.
10.7 Cooling
ICC model series units must be set up in such a way that free air circulation around their housing
is ensured. For that reason, set-up in confined corners, shelves etc. is not permissible.
10.8 HF interferences
High-frequency surgical units intentionally generate high-frequency voltages and currents. It
must therefore be taken into consideration during set-up and operation that other electromedical
equipment may be subjected to interference in their function.
For combination of an ICC with an Argon Plasma Coagulation unit, the instruction manual for
the Argon Plasma Coagulation must also be precisely observed.
The unit’s original packaging should be retained during the guarantee period so that the unit can
be returned in the original packaging if this becomes necessary.
10-2
Instructions for custom adaptation of the maximum time limit
1. Call up Test program 10 as follows:
2. Press key 2.1 with the unit switched off and switch on the power.
Pr. = Program appears in Display 2.3
The program number, e.g. 1, appears in Display 3.6.
5. By pressing the Ý or ß key beneath the respective display, the maximum time limit for
each function field can be adjusted individually from 3 to 900 seconds.
6. By pressing key 6.1, the set maximum time limits are stored. The maximum time limits for
all programs, selected by key 6.2, can be set and stored independent of one another.
8. It is possible to end the Test mode by switching off the power switch.
WARNING
For safety reasons, a change in the automatic limitation of the maximum time limit must only be
made if all users of this unit are informed properly and in good time about this change.
In addition, a change in the automatic limitation of the maximum time limit must be properly
documented.
10-3
10.12 Versions of Forced coagulation
For Forced coagulation, the ICC produces brief voltage pulses with a high peak voltage. In this
way, an efficient hemostasis is achieved even with very small-surface electrodes, such as with
TUR resection loops or laparoscopic retractors. However, these voltage pulses can cause more
or less intensive disturbances in other electronic equipment, such as in video monitors. The
Forced coagulation of the ICC can therefore be adapted via Test program 12 in regard to the
maximum adjustable peak value of the voltage pulses according to the respective application
purpose. Four different versions of Forced coagulation are available for selection:
Version 2
In this version, the peak value of the voltage pulses continuously increase to 2,300 Vp as a
function of the power limitation in the range of 1 watt to 80 watts.
Version 3
In this version, the peak value of the voltage pulses increase continuously to 2,300 Vp as a
function of the power limitation in the range of 1 watt to 30 watts. Above 30 watts power limitation,
the peak value of the voltage pulses is limited to a maximum of approx. 2,300 Vp.
WARNING
The currently selected version of Forced coagulation applies to the AUTO COAG 1 function
field, AUTO COAG 2 function field and to the programs. The selected version of Forced
coagulation can be stored. If Version 2, 3 or 4 is stored, the unit briefly displays the current
version every time after the power switch is switched on. Standard version 1 is not displayed.
In addition, any change of the version of Forced coagulation must be properly documented.
10-4
11 CLEANING AND DISINFECTION OF THE UNIT
We recommend a spray or wipe-down disinfection. However, the information from the disinfectant
manufacturer absolutely must be observed here.
WARNING
If cleaning or disinfection of the unit with flammable or explosive agents unavoidable, this must
be completely evaporated from the unit before switching on the unit.
Use no alcohol or disinfectant products with an alcohol base. The surface coating on the front
plate may become detached.
11-1
11-2
12 PERFORMANCE CHECKS
Before every application, the user should check the functional efficiency of the unit and the
accessories. The ICC is equipped for this with various automatic performance checks that, each
time the power switch is switched on, proceed briefly and thus signal and display recognized
errors. However, not all possible errors are automatically detected and displayed.
1. If a key on the front panel is depressed or shorted out due to an error once the power switch
is switched on, this error is signaled acoustically after switching on the power switch and
displayed by an error number.
2. If a key on the electrode handle is shorted out or bypassed at low resistance (e.g. due to
moisture in the electrode handle) due to an error or depressed while the power switch is
switched on, this error is signaled acoustically after the power switch is switched on and
displayed by an error number.
3. If the contact of a footswitch is shorted out due to an error or if a pedal is stuck or a pedal
is pushed while the power switch is switched on, this error is signaled acoustically and
displayed by an error number.
12-1
12.3 Automatic error documentation
The ICC is equipped with an automatic error recognition, error signaling and error documentation
device. Errors are recorded which are present or occur during the switching on of the power
switch, during the Self Check after switching on the power switch, during tests or during activation
of the unit and/or of accessories connected to the unit. The smaller errors recognized by the unit
are only signaled visually, larger errors are signaled visually and also acoustically. The various
errors recognized by the unit are assigned error numbers. If an error occurs, it is not only
immediately signaled visually and/or acoustically, but also the corresponding error number is
stored in the unit, where it then also remains stored once the unit has been switched off. The last
10 error numbers can be called up as follows via Test program number 2 at any time.
a) Press key 3 while the unit is switched off and switch on the power switch.
· Pr (Program) appears in the AUTO CUT display
· 1 appears in the AUTO COAG 1 display
d) In the error list, the various errors for the error numbers are described.
e) By pressing keys 8 or 9, the 10 error memory locations available can be called up.
· The number of the current error memory location appears in the AUTO COAG 1 display.
· The current error number appears in the AUTO BIPOLAR display.
f) By pressing key 7, the error numbers on all error memory locations can be deleted.
12-2
Error list
Error Error How to proceed?
No.
0 No error
1 No HF output voltage Notify the Technical Service
2 HF output voltage too high Notify the Technical Service
3 No HF output voltage Notify the Technical Service
4 HF output voltage too high Notify the Technical Service
5 LF leakage current greater than 0.05 mA Notify the Technical Service
6 Activation error Notify the Technical Service
7 Activation error Notify the Technical Service
9 Time limit exceeded Heed maximum time limit
10 Erroneous setting of the AUTO CUT Before activation of a cutting mode, the AUTO CUT
function field during activation function field must be completely set
11 Erroneous setting of the AUTO COAG 1 Before activation, the AUTO COAG 1 or AUTO
or AUTO COAG 2 function field during COAG 2 function field must be completely set
activation
12 Erroneous setting of the AUTO Before activation, the AUTO BIPOLAR function field
BIPOLAR function field during must be completely set
activation
13 The contact surface between the neutral Use a sufficiently large neutral electrode and apply to
electrode and the patient is too small or the entire surface.
the neutral electrode was not connected to
the unit.
This error is recognized and reported in Check the connection of the neutral electrode to the
the Standby mode or during activation of unit.
the unit.
Only for NESSY Version 2 Check the connection between the neutral electrode
Error in the connection between the and unit. Probably a faulty cable or faulty plug
neutral electrode and unit
12-3
23 When switching on the power switch, the Check whether there was an operating error or
blue pedal on the footswitch or the blue whether the blue key on the electrode handle or the
key on the electrode handle was already cable to the electrode handle is defective
pressed for CUT/COAG 1
24 When switching on the power switch, the Check whether there was an operating error or
blue pedal on the footswitch or the blue whether the blue pedal is defective
key on the electrode handle was already
pressed for CUT/COAG 2
25 When switching on the power switch, the Check whether there was an operating error or
blue pedal on the dual-pedal footswitch whether the blue pedal of the dual-pedal footswitch or
or the white pedal on the single-pedal the white pedal of the single-pedal footswitch is
footswitch was already pressed defective
26 When switching on the power switch, Always make certain that bipolar or monopolar active
there was already an electrically electrodes or instruments are laid down on electrically
conductive connection between the two nonconductive surfaces
poles of the bipolar instrument
27 The internal temperature of the unit was Always set up the unit in such a way that air can reach
too high. The maximum HF power was the housing. If this error number appears, the unit may
automatically reduced. continue to be used if the reduced power is sufficient
for the respective operation
28 to 29 These errors concern functions in the unit Please notify the Technical Service
30 The load resistance of the unit was too Either the contact surface of the active electrode was
low too large or the power limitation set too low, or there
was contact between an active electrode and a metallic
instrument, e.g. trocar sheath.
31 The HF generator of the unit was The unit can briefly supply more than 300 watts
overloaded too long. The maximum power. More than 400 watts, averaged over 1 second,
power output was automatically reduced. are not permitted for reasons of safety.
32 to 35 These errors affect functions in the unit Please notify the Technical Service
36 The Auto Start key was pressed while the Always first set the required activation mode and then
coagulation electrode was already apply the coagulation electrode to the tissue to be
touching the tissue coagulated
37 This error concerns functions in the unit Please notify the Technical Service
38 Short between the two poles of a bipolar Avoid shorts
instrument, i.e. a bipolar forceps
40 to 49 This error concerns functions in the unit Please notify the Technical Service
50 to 51 Error in a front panel key Please notify the Technical Service
71 to 76 These errors concern the serial interface Please notify the Technical Service
on units that are equipped with a serial
interface
80 to 91 These errors concern units with built-in
Neurotest
81 Technical error in the intensity setting Please notify the Technical Service
82 Neutral electrode missing or too small Check neutral electrode
83 Pulse current somewhat too high,
however still within the tolerance limits
84 Pulse current too high Please notify the Technical Service
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85 No pulse current Check whether there was an interruption in the
connecting cables or whether the active or neutral
electrode was not applied
86 No pulse current Check whether there was an interruption in the
connecting cables or whether the active or neutral
electrode was not applied. If neither of these errors
was found, then please contact the Technical Service
87 Pulse current too low, however still
within tolerance limits
88 Maximum time limit exceeded Reactivate if necessary
89 The Neurotest is already activated when Always switch on unit and activate after the automatic
the unit is switched on self check and confirmation of the front panel setting
90 Electronic fuse for prevention of Please notify the Technical Service
unpermissibly high currents is triggered
91 Technical error Please notify the Technical Service
CAUTION
This error list contains error descriptions relevant only to the operator. Errors that concern the Technical
Service are described in the technical service documentation.
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13 SAFETY CHECKS
To prevent a reduction in safety for the unit due to age, wear etc., § 6 of the regulation concerning
the installation, operation and use of active medical products (BetreibVaMP) prescribes regular
safety checks. The operator must have the safety checks which have been established for this
unit properly performed to the prescribed extent. The safety checks must only be done by the
manufacturer or by persons expressly authorized by him.
The following safety checks have been established for the ICC :
· Inspection of inscriptions and instruction manual
· The high-frequency surgical unit must undergo a safety check at least once a year.
The results of these safety checks must be entered in the medical product logbook.
If deficiencies are found during the safety checks, by which patients, employees or third parties
could be endangered, the unit must not be operated until these deficiencies have been rectified
by a professional technical service.
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14 MAINTENANCE, CARE AND DISPOSAL OF THE UNIT
14.1 Maintenance of the unit including reusable accessories
Maintenance of the unit including the reusable accessories includes preventive and corrective
measures for servicing. Therefore established, regularly performed safety checks (see Chapter
9) represent preventive measures, while changes and repairs can be summarized under the category
of corrective maintenance. Through regular maintenance, the unit including the reusable
accessories should be kept within the required status specified in the technical data, and operational
readiness and safety are guaranteed for this until the next maintenance date.
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15 CONDITIONS OF GUARANTEE
The term of guarantee for the ICC is 1 year, for accessory parts 6 months, calculated from the
date of delivery. A claim of guarantee can only be made when the properly completed guarantee
certificate is presented.
The scope of the guarantee encompasses no-cost repair of the unit, provided the damage was
caused by a material or manufacturing error. Other claims, particularly claims of damage
compensation, are excluded.
Repair must only be performed by ERBE, one of our representatives, or by an authorized retailer.
The claim of guarantee becomes void if improper changes or repairs were made.
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