Network Calculations 1: 1.0 The Bus Admittance and Impedance Matrices
Network Calculations 1: 1.0 The Bus Admittance and Impedance Matrices
I = YV
Principal diagonal elements of Y are called self-
admittances. Each equals the sum of all
admittances terminating on the node.
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Bus Impedance Matrix
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2.0 The meaning of Zbus elements
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We can therefore obtain transfer impedances Z21
(Z12) by opening buses 2 (1) and 3, injecting a
current at bus 1 (2), measuring (computing) the
bus 2 (1) voltage.
Bus 1 Bus 2
V2
y12
I2
y11 y23
Z22=V2/I2
Bus 3
Bus 1 V2 Bus 2
y12
I1
y11 y23
Z21=V2/I1
Bus 3
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Note on building Zbus for fault analysis
jX’’d
Generator Generator
representation representation
for power flow for fault
analysis analysis
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3.0 Final Remarks