Combined Footing
Combined Footing
BOMBAY, INDIA
INDEX
hesup.xls
TOYO ENGINEERING INDIA LIMITED
BOMBAY, INDIA
The scope of this set of calculations covers the analysis and design of the
Heat exchanger Supporting Structure for Indianoil Pertonas Ltd.
for their LPG Import/Export Facility at Haldia.
2 References.
3 Material of Construction.
1. Structural Steel :
All structural steel is mild steel of grade FY250
confirming to IS: 2062.
2. Concrete:
Concrete for pile caps, beams and columns up to first
level are in RCC with grade M25 confirming to IS: 456.
Reinforceing bars of highyield strength deformed bars
of grade FY415 confirming to IS1978.
hesup.xls
TOYO ENGINEERING INDIA LIMITED
BOMBAY, INDIA
5 Design Philosophy.
6 Structure Model
1. Staad 3D model
hesup.xls
TOYO ENGINEERING INDIA LIMITED
BOMBAY, INDIA
7 Design Data.
hesup.xls
TOYO ENGINEERING INDIA LIMITED
BOMBAY, INDIA
Above all type of the equipment loads are acting as point loads on the
respective supporting beams. These diffrent loads are given in
the equipment data sheets which are attached in the annexure - A
hesup.xls
TOYO ENGINEERING INDIA LIMITED
BOMBAY, INDIA
7h Seismic Loads
Seismic Zone = V
hesup.xls
TOYO ENGINEERING INDIA LIMITED
BOMBAY, INDIA
9 Loading Combinations.
hesup.xls
TOYO ENGINEERING INDIA LIMITED
BOMBAY, INDIA
hesup.xls
TOYO ENGINEERING INDIA LIMITED
BOMBAY, INDIA
hesup.xls
TOYO ENGINEERING INDIA LIMITED
BOMBAY, INDIA
hesup.xls
TOYO ENGINEERING INDIA LIMITED
BOMBAY, INDIA
hesup.xls
TOYO ENGINEERING INDIA LIMITED
BOMBAY, INDIA
hesup.xls
TOYO ENGINEERING INDIA LIMITED
BOMBAY, INDIA
hesup.xls
TOYO ENGINEERING INDIA LIMITED
BOMBAY, INDIA
hesup.xls
TOYO ENGINEERING INDIA LIMITED
BOMBAY, INDIA
hesup.xls
TOYO ENGINEERING INDIA LIMITED
BOMBAY, INDIA
hesup.xls
TOYO ENGINEERING INDIA LIMITED
BOMBAY, INDIA
hesup.xls
TOYO ENGINEERING INDIA LIMITED
BOMBAY, INDIA
hesup.xls
TOYO ENGINEERING INDIA LIMITED
BOMBAY, INDIA
hesup.xls
TOYO ENGINEERING INDIA LIMITED
BOMBAY, INDIA
11.0 STAAD-III
hesup.xls
TOYO ENGINEERING INDIA LIMITED
BOMBAY, INDIA
hesup.xls
TOYO ENGINEERING INDIA LIMITED
BOMBAY, INDIA
Annexure A.
hesup.xls
COMBINED-FOUNDATION
FOR FLAME OUTLET SUPPORT
c) Design of foundation:-
Bending moment @ face of pedestal = 6.56 t-m
COMBINED-FOUNDATION
FOR PIPERACK
GRID A9ab TO A9b
FOOTING MARKED : F1 load case 23
Support reaction from
6250 staad output
1125 4000 1125 PED1 Joint no. 1
P1 = 96.3 Ton
Mx1 = 30.88 Ton-m
PD2 PD1 Mz1 = 12.10 Ton-m
3500 b1 Z-axis
Mz PED2 Joint no. 2
P2 = 1.07 Ton
D1 Mx2 = 31.52 Ton-m
Mz2 = 14.58 Ton-m
Mx Size b1 D1
X-axis PD1 0.55 0.55
PD2 0.55 0.55
Grade of concrete = M 35 N/MM^2
Length of fdn. = Lf = a 6.25 m
Width of fdn = Wf = b 3.50 m MAX PROJ. = L1 =
Depth of fdn. = Df = 1.00 m 1475 mm
C/C Dist. bet.pedestal = S = 4.00 m
Depth of soil below FGL. = Dh = 3.00 m
Den. Of conc.= Dc = 1.50 t/m3 UNDER SUBMERGED CONDITION
Den. Of soil. = Ds = 0.70 t/m3
Cover to footing 75 mm
Factor = 1.5
c) Design of foundation:-
Bending moment @ face of pedestal = 23.30 t-m
COMBINED-FOUNDATION
FOR PIPERACK
GRID A9ab TO A9b
FOOTING MARKED : F2 load case 20
Support reaction from
6250 staad output
1125 4000 1125 PED1 Joint no. 3
P1 = 17.88 Ton
Mx1 = 34.34 Ton-m
PD2 PD1 Mz1 = 12.86 Ton-m
3000 b1 Z-axis
Mz PED2 Joint no. 10
P2 = 106.95 Ton
D1 Mx2 = 32.60 Ton-m
Mz2 = 16.20 Ton-m
Mx Size b1 D1
X-axis PD1 0.55 0.55
PD2 0.55 0.55
Grade of concrete = M 35 N/MM^2
Length of fdn. = Lf = a 6.25 m
Width of fdn = Wf = b 3.00 m MAX PROJ. = L1 =
Depth of fdn. = Df = 1.00 m 1225 mm
C/C Dist. bet.pedestal = S = 4.00 m
Depth of soil below FGL. = Dh = 3.00 m
Den. Of conc.= Dc = 1.50 t/m3 UNDER SUBMERGED CONDITION
Den. Of soil. = Ds = 0.70 t/m3
Cover to footing 75 mm
Factor = 1.5
c) Design of foundation:-
Bending moment @ face of pedestal = 19.70 t-m
COMBINED-FOUNDATION
FOR PIPERACK
GRID A9ab TO A9b
FOOTING MARKED : F2 load case 20
Support reaction from
6250 staad output
1125 4000 1125 PED1 Joint no. 4
P1 = 25.80 Ton
Mx1 = 32.65 Ton-m
PD2 PD1 Mz1 = 12.92 Ton-m
3000 b1 Z-axis
Mz PED2 Joint no. 11
P2 = 104.77 Ton
D1 Mx2 = 30.22 Ton-m
Mz2 = 16.26 Ton-m
Mx Size b1 D1
X-axis PD1 0.55 0.55
PD2 0.55 0.55
Grade of concrete = M 35 N/MM^2
Length of fdn. = Lf = a 6.25 m
Width of fdn = Wf = b 3.00 m MAX PROJ. = L1 =
Depth of fdn. = Df = 1.00 m 1225 mm
C/C Dist. bet.pedestal = S = 4.00 m
Depth of soil below FGL. = Dh = 3.00 m
Den. Of conc.= Dc = 1.50 t/m3 UNDER SUBMERGED CONDITION
Den. Of soil. = Ds = 0.70 t/m3
Cover to footing 75 mm
Factor = 1.5
c) Design of foundation:-
Bending moment @ face of pedestal = 17.45 t-m
COMBINED-FOUNDATION
FOR PIPERACK
GRID A9ab TO A9b
FOOTING MARKED : F5 load case 20
Support reaction from
6000 staad output
1000 4000 1000 PED1 Joint no. 7
P1 = 19.45 Ton
Mx1 = 17.17 Ton-m
PD2 PD1 Mz1 = 11.99 Ton-m
2000 b1 Z-axis
Mz PED2 Joint no. 14
P2 = 54.70 Ton
D1 Mx2 = 16.76 Ton-m
Mz2 = 15.21 Ton-m
Mx Size b1 D1
X-axis PD1 0.55 0.55
PD2 0.55 0.55
Grade of concrete = M 35 N/MM^2
Length of fdn. = Lf = a 6.00 m
Width of fdn = Wf = b 2.00 m MAX PROJ. = L1 =
Depth of fdn. = Df = 1.00 m 725 mm
C/C Dist. bet.pedestal = S = 4.00 m
Depth of soil below FGL. = Dh = 3.00 m
Den. Of conc.= Dc = 1.50 t/m3 UNDER SUBMERGED CONDITION
Den. Of soil. = Ds = 0.70 t/m3
Cover to footing 75 mm
Factor = 1.5
c) Design of foundation:-
Bending moment @ face of pedestal = 6.76 t-m
COMBINED-FOUNDATION
FOR PIPERACK
GRID A9ab TO A9b
FOOTING MARKED : F5 load case 23
Support reaction from
6000 staad output
1000 4000 1000 PED1 Joint no. 7
P1 = 38.61 Ton
Mx1 = 17.01 Ton-m
PD2 PD1 Mz1 = 11.79 Ton-m
2000 b1 Z-axis
Mz PED2 Joint no. 14
P2 = 4.40 Ton
D1 Mx2 = 17.43 Ton-m
Mz2 = 14.97 Ton-m
Mx Size b1 D1
X-axis PD1 0.55 0.55
PD2 0.55 0.55
Grade of concrete = M 35 N/MM^2
Length of fdn. = Lf = a 6.00 m
Width of fdn = Wf = b 2.00 m MAX PROJ. = L1 =
Depth of fdn. = Df = 1.00 m 725 mm
C/C Dist. bet.pedestal = S = 4.00 m
Depth of soil below FGL. = Dh = 3.00 m
Den. Of conc.= Dc = 1.50 t/m3 UNDER SUBMERGED CONDITION
Den. Of soil. = Ds = 0.70 t/m3
Cover to footing 75 mm
Factor = 1.5
Bz X
H
Lz 1
Mx
D
Mz
Z
Selfweight of fdn = (PF) 1.35 t
Wt. Of ped = (PP) 0.00 t
Wt. Of soil =(PS) 3.62 t
C= 2.68
c) Design of foundation:-
Bending moment @ face of pedestal = 2.12 t-m
Bx
Bz X
H
Lz 1
Mx
D
Mz
Z
Selfweight of fdn = (PF) 3.06 t
Wt. Of ped = (PP) 0.00 t
Wt. Of soil =(PS) 5.28 t
C= 3.7
c) Design of foundation:-
Bending moment @ face of pedestal = 5.09 t-m
Performance Factor, K = 1
Coefficient defining the flexibility of structure , C = 1
( REFER IS 1893 : 1984 CRITERIA FOR EARTH QUAKE RESISTANT DESIGN OF STRUCTURES)
( Wi * hi ^2)
Qi = Vb * ----------------------------
Sum ( Wi * hi ^2)
Base shear , Vb = K x C x αh x W
Vb = 0.12 x W
Vb = 0.7 t
Refer support reactions for the earthquake forces.
Col CC1,CC10.
Node Height Vertical Product Nodal
Number from the nodal Load
fdn. bot. load T Ton
hi Wi Wi * hi^2 Qi
1 0 0.64 0 0.00
2 2.86 5.16 42.21 0.70
Total 5.8 42.21
Design of column
p / fck = 0.02
Reinforcement % p = 25 x 0.02 = 0.5 %
Uniaxial moment capacity of the Section about Y-Y axis
**Pitch of transvererse reinforcement shall be not more than the following distances.
1) The list lateral dimension of member = 300 mm
2) Sixteen times the smallest diameter of the longitudinal
reinforcement bar to be tied = 256 mm
3) OR 300 mm = 300 mm
Performance Factor, K = 1
Coefficient defining the flexibility of structure , C = 1
( REFER IS 1893 : 1984 CRITERIA FOR EARTH QUAKE RESISTANT DESIGN OF STRUCTURES)
( Wi * hi ^2)
Qi = Vb * ----------------------------
Sum ( Wi * hi ^2)
Col CC4
Node Height Vertical Product Nodal
Number from the nodal Load
fdn. bot. load T Ton
hi Wi Wi * hi^2 Qi
1 0 1.04 0 0.00
2 4.64 9.66 207.53 1.28
Total 10.7 207.53
Design of column
p / fck = 0.07
Reinforcement % p = 25 x 0.07 = 1.75 %
Uniaxial moment capacity of the Section about Y-Y axis
**Pitch of transvererse reinforcement shall be not more than the following distances.
1) The list lateral dimension of member = 300 mm
2) Sixteen times the smallest diameter of the longitudinal
reinforcement bar to be tied = 256 mm
3) OR 300 mm = 300 mm
W= 16.27 T
Moment due to EQ. = Seismic Zone = III
Basic Seismic Coefficient , αo = 0.08
Importance Factor, I = 1.5
Soil - foundation System Factor, b= 1 ( 1 for pile & 1.2 for open fndn)
Performance Factor, K = 1
Coefficient defining the flexibility of structure , C = 1
( REFER IS 1893 : 1984 CRITERIA FOR EARTH QUAKE RESISTANT DESIGN OF STRUCTURES)
( Wi * hi ^2)
Qi = Vb * ----------------------------
Sum ( Wi * hi ^2)
Base shear , Vb = K x C x αh x W
Vb = 0.12 x W
Vb = 1.95 t
Refer support reactions for the earthquake forces.
Col CC3
Node Height Vertical Product Nodal
Number from the nodal Load
fdn. bot. load T Ton
hi Wi Wi * hi^2 Qi
1 0 3.9 0 0.00
2 4.66 7.06 153.31 0.95
3 7.7 5.31 314.83 1.31
Total 16.27 468.14
Design of column
p / fck = 0.010
Reinforcement % p = 25 x 0.01 = 0.25 %
Uniaxial moment capacity of the Section about Y-Y axis
**Pitch of transvererse reinforcement shall be not more than the following distances.
1) The list lateral dimension of member = 450 mm
2) Sixteen times the smallest diameter of the longitudinal
reinforcement bar to be tied = 256 mm
3) OR 300 mm = 300 mm
Performance Factor, K = 1
Coefficient defining the flexibility of structure , C = 1
( REFER IS 1893 : 1984 CRITERIA FOR EARTH QUAKE RESISTANT DESIGN OF STRUCTURES)
( Wi * hi ^2)
Qi = Vb * ----------------------------
Sum ( Wi * hi ^2)
Base shear , Vb = K x C x αh x W
Vb = 0.12 x W
Vb = 3.59 t
Col CC7
Node Height Vertical Product Nodal
Number from the nodal Load
fdn. bot. load T Ton
hi Wi Wi * hi^2 Qi
1 0 3.9 0 0.00
2 4.66 14.96 324.76 1.78
3 7.7 11.05 655.15 2.40
Total 29.91 979.91
Design of column
Y For member forces refer comp. Output
B Mem No. Load case
P = Axial load = 29.91 Ton
My = Bending moment = 15.58 T-m
Mz Mz = Bending moment = 15.58 T-m
Z
D
Z
Size of column
B= 450 mm
D= 450 mm
fck = 25 N/mm2
My
Y d' =Cover 50 mm
Fy = 415 N/mm2
Effective length @ Z-axis = Lex = 1.2 x 4660 = 5592 mm
Effective length @ Y-axis = Ley =1.2 x 4660 = 5592 mm Hence column
( Lex / D ) = 12.43 < 12.0 is slender @
( Ley / B ) = 12.43 < 12.0 both axis
p / fck = 0.040
Reinforcement % p = 25 x 0.04 = 1%
Uniaxial moment capacity of the Section about Y-Y axis
**Pitch of transvererse reinforcement shall be not more than the following distances.
1) The list lateral dimension of member = 450 mm
2) Sixteen times the smallest diameter of the longitudinal
reinforcement bar to be tied = 320 mm
3) OR 300 mm = 300 mm