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PTSP Tutorial Problems

1. The document contains details of 6 tutorials conducted as part of the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering's tutorial classes for the academic year 2016-2017. 2. Each tutorial covers 3 questions related to probability distributions, random variables, and stochastic processes. 3. Tutorial questions involve calculating probabilities, determining probability distribution functions, finding relationships between random variables, and assessing properties like independence and stationarity.

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Sri Krishna
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
279 views

PTSP Tutorial Problems

1. The document contains details of 6 tutorials conducted as part of the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering's tutorial classes for the academic year 2016-2017. 2. Each tutorial covers 3 questions related to probability distributions, random variables, and stochastic processes. 3. Tutorial questions involve calculating probabilities, determining probability distribution functions, finding relationships between random variables, and assessing properties like independence and stationarity.

Uploaded by

Sri Krishna
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

TUTORIAL CLASSES
ACADEMIC YEAR 2016-2017
TUTORIAL - I

Week Date Q. No. Tutorial Questions

Consider the AM Signal S(t)=20[1+0.9cos2π104t] cos2π106t. The signal


is radiated into free space using an antenna having a resistance of 5 Ω.
Sketch the spectrum A continuous random variable X as a probability
1
density functions f ( x )  3 x for 0  x  1 . Find ‘a’ and ‘b’ such that
2

P{ x  a}  P{ x  a}
i.
P { x  b }  0 .0 5
ii.
A random variable X has the following probability distribution.

X, x 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 05-07-16
P(x) a 3a 5a 7a 9a 11a 13a 15a 17a
2
I. Find the value of a
II. Find P  X  3  , P  X  3  , P  0  X  5 

Find the distribution function F X  x  .

The joint density function of random variables X and Y is


3 fX,Y(x,y)=8xy,0<x<1,0<y<x. Find the conditional density functions f(x/y)
and f(y/x).

Remarks (if any):

Signature of the Faculty Signature of the Course Coordinator

Comments / Suggestions by HOD:

Date: Signature of the HOD


DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
TUTORIAL CLASSES
ACADEMIC YEAR 2016-2017
TUTORIAL - II

Week Date Q. No. Tutorial Questions

If X and Y each follows an exponential density function as fx (x)=e-x x>0


1
and fy(y)= e-y ,y>0.Find the probability density function of U=X-Y

The joint density function of random variables X and Y is


2 fX,Y(x,y)=8xy,0<x<1,0<y<x. Find the conditional density functions f(x/y)
and f(y/x).
2 12-07-16
The radial “Miss-Distance” of landing from parachute sky divers as
measured from a target centre is a Rayleigh random variable with
3 b=800m2 and a=0.The target is a circle of 50m radius with a bull’s eye
of 10m radius. Find the probability of parachuter hitting the bull’s eye
given that the landing is on the target

Remarks (if any):

Signature of the Faculty Signature of the Course Coordinator

Comments / Suggestions by HOD:

Date: Signature of the HOD


DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
TUTORIAL CLASSES
ACADEMIC YEAR 2016-2017
TUTORIAL - III

Week Date Q. No. Tutorial Questions

A Random Variable X takes the values -2, -1, 0 and 1 with probabilities
1 1 1 1
1 , , and respectively. Find and draw the probability
8 8 4 2
distribution and density functions.

The exponential density function given by


(xa)
1
fX (x)  e b
fo r x  a
3 19-07-16 2 b find out variance and coefficient of
 0 fo r x  a

skewness..

cx(x − y),0 < 𝑥 < 2, −𝑥 < 𝑦 < 𝑥


Given fXY (x, y) = { . Find i) c
3 0 , otherwise
ii) fx (x) iii) fY (y) iv) fY/X (y/x).

Remarks (if any):

Signature of the Faculty Signature of the Course Coordinator

Comments / Suggestions by HOD:

Date: Signature of the HOD


DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
TUTORIAL CLASSES
ACADEMIC YEAR 2016-2017
TUTORIAL - IV

Week Date Q. No. Tutorial Questions

1 If the joint probability density function of X,Y is given by fX,Y(x,y)=x+y


for 0<x,y<1.Find the probability density function of U=XY

Given the function


𝑏(𝑥 + 𝑦)2 , − 2 < 𝑥 < 2, 𝑎𝑛𝑑 − 3 < 𝑦 < 3
𝑓𝑋,𝑌 (𝑥, 𝑦) = {
4 02-08-16 2 0, 𝑒𝑙𝑠𝑒

(a) Find the constant b such that this is a valid joint density function
(b)Determine the marginal density functions.

Calculate the marginal density function fY (y) for fx (x, y) =


1
3 (x + y), 0 < 𝑥 < 2,0 < 𝑦 < 2
{8 .
0 , otherwise

Remarks (if any):

Signature of the Faculty Signature of the Course Coordinator

Comments / Suggestions by HOD:

Date: Signature of the HOD


DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
TUTORIAL CLASSES
ACADEMIC YEAR 2016-2017
TUTORIAL - V

Week Date Q. No. Tutorial Questions

The joint density function random variables X and Y is fXY (x, y) =


1 x+y
1
u(x)u(y) 12 e−( 4
) .Check the independence between X and Y.

Find the density function of a random variable X whose characteristic


2 1 
function is  X (  ) = e   x  
2
5 09-08-16

2
The mean value of a random variable X is X  3 ,  x  2 . Find the 2nd
3 order moment m 20 , if any another random variable is Y   6 X  22
find the correlation & show that X & Y are not independent random
variables.

Remarks (if any):

Signature of the Faculty Signature of the Course Coordinator

Comments / Suggestions by HOD:

Date: Signature of the HOD


DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
TUTORIAL CLASSES
ACADEMIC YEAR 2016-2017
TUTORIAL - VI

Week Date Q. No. Tutorial Questions

A random process X (t ) is defined as X ( t )  (A  1) c o s t  B s in t ,


1 where A and B are independent random variables with zero mean and
same mean square value of '1'. Verify that X(t) is not stationary but
covariance stationary.
The auto correlation function for a stationary process x(t) is given by
2 2

R X X ( )  9  2e .Find the mean and variance of Y =  x (t) d t .
0

6 13-09-16 Show that the random process X ( t )  A c o s (w 0 t   ) is a non -


3
stationary process, it is assumed that A and w 0 are constants,  is a
variable uniformly distributed on the interval (0,  ) .

4 Two random variable Y1 and Y2 defined as Y 1  T1 ( X 1 , X 2 )  a X 1  b X 2 ,


1 1
Y 2  T2 ( X 1 , X 2 )  c X 1  d X 2 find the fX , X 2 ..
(T1 (y 1 ), T2 (y 2 )) and
1

fY , Y2
(y 1 , y 2 ) .
1

Remarks (if any):

Signature of the Faculty Signature of the Course Coordinator

Comments / Suggestions by HOD:

Date: Signature of the HOD


DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
TUTORIAL CLASSES
ACADEMIC YEAR 2016-2017
TUTORIAL - VII

Week Date Q. No. Tutorial Questions

If X ( t ) and Y ( t ) are uncorrelated random processes, then find the


1 power spectral density of Z (t) if Z (t)  X (t)  Y ( t ) . Also find cross
spectral density S X Y (w ) .

If the auto correlation function of was process is R ( )  k .e ,show
2 2
that its spectral density is given by s(w )  2
7 27-09-16 w 
1 
 k 

A random process X  t   A c o s (  0 t   ) , where A0,  0 constants


3
and  is a variable uniformly distributed on the interval ( 0 , 2  ) . Find
the average power?

Remarks (if any):

Signature of the Faculty Signature of the Course Coordinator

Comments / Suggestions by HOD:

Date: Signature of the HOD


DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
TUTORIAL CLASSES
ACADEMIC YEAR 2016-2017
TUTORIAL VIII
Week Date Q. No. Tutorial Questions
In a communication system source voltage is 0.923V and noise voltage
1 is 0.267V. Find the signal to noise ratio?

8 04-10-16 A mixer stage has a noise figure of 20dB and this is preceded by a

2 amplifier that has a noise figure of 9dB and an available power gain
15dB. Calculate the overall noise figure referred to the input.

Remarks (if any):


Signature of the Faculty Signature of the Course Coordinator

Comments / Suggestions by HOD:


Date: Signature of the HOD
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
TUTORIAL CLASSES
ACADEMIC YEAR 2016-2017
TUTORIAL IX
Week Date Q. No. Tutorial Questions
Two resistors 20 K  , 50 K  are at room temperature 2900K.
Calculate for a bandwidth of 100KHz, the Thermal noise voltage
1 I. For each resistor
II. For the Two resistors are in series
9 18-10-16
For the two resistors are in parallel
Obtain an expression to find noise figure of multistage amplifier with a
2
neat diagram.

Remarks (if any):


Signature of the Faculty Signature of the Course Coordinator

Comments / Suggestions by HOD:


Date: Signature of the HOD

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