Time, Speed and Distance 4

5
2x/12
x/15
2x/3
x/3

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TIME, SPEED, +

AND DISTANCE on simplification x = 6 km
As we know, distance = speed × time
D=ST PRODUCT CONSTANCY METHOD
It means that if a person is running at a speed of 20 km/h
Application of % to STD
and he runs for 2 h, he will be covering a total distance of
Speed × Time = Distance
40 km. That is, distance = 20 × 2 = 40 km
Imagine above variables in following format
Conversion from m/s to km/h and Vice ST=D
Versa 11=1
If speed is given in m/s and it is required to convert it into =1
km/h, then we multiply it by 18/5, and when speed is
given in km/h and we have to convert it into m/s, then we Example
multiply it by 5/18 Time, Speed, and Distance (TSD) When speed of a car is
36 km/h = 36 × = 10 m/s increased by 25%, time taken reduces by 20 minutes in
covering a certain distance. What is the actual time taken
20 m/s = 20 × = 72 km/h to cover the same distance by actual speed?
Solution
Different cases Normal Method
By using the basic relationship between time, speed, and Since we know S = V × T (Distance = Speed × Time) New
distance, the following three different cases are possible: speed = 1.25 V, so new time = T/1.25 So, reduction in time
= T−T/1.25 = 0.25 T/1.25 = T/5
Case I When S (distance) is constant V α
T/5 = 20 min ⇒ T = 100 min
So, V1 /V2 = T2 /T1 (Direct)
Case II When T (time) is constant S α V Fraction Method
So, S1 /S2 = V1 /V2
Case III When S (speed) is constant T α D () in
So, T1 /T2 = D1 /D2 if ( ) hen ( )
in
Approaches Product Constancy Method
Using STD table Since speed has been increased by 25%, so time will
Advantages of tabular form reduce by 20%. Now, 20% T(Time) = 20 min So, Total time
Table helps to organize complex information given in the = 100 min
question.
It increase speed and accuracy while solving TSD Example
questions TSD Mayank goes to his office from his home at a speed of
Further, We can apply tabular form in all types of 20 kmph and gets late by 10 min. However, when he
questions like trains, boats etc. increases his speed to 25 kmph, he is 20 min early. What is
the distance from his office to his home?
Speed (S) Time (T) Distance(D)
Normal Method
D/T D/S S×T Let us assume that distance = D
÷ ÷ × So, D/20 − D/25 = 30/60 h = 1/2 So, D = 50 km

Peter covers a distance in 1 hour 24 minutes. He covers two Fraction Method

thirds of this distance with a speed of 4 km/h distance and rest Speed (S) = 2025 25%
of the distance at a speed of 5 km/h . Find Total distance Time (T) = 10 min late + 20 min early = 30 minutes
() in
S T = 7/5 D if ( ) hen ( )
in o
4 ? 2x/3 So D = 20  2.5 = 50KM
5 ? x/3
Product Constancy Method
S T = 7/5 D S = V × T (S)25%↑ (T)20%↓ 30 min ⇒ T = 150 min
= 2.5 hour So, total distance = 20 × 2.5 = 50 km

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 minutes to reach Y and X respectively after they meet if
train A is moving at 45 km/hr. , then the speed of the train
TYPE B is
An areoplane covers a certain distance at a speed of 240 Solution:
km/hour in 5 hours. To cover the same distance in 5/3 (c) In these type of question use the given below formula
hours it must travel at a speed of : to save your valuable time.
Solution:
(d) Distance = Constant = √
So, Speed ∝ 1/Time Where S1, S2, and T1, T2 Are the respective speeds and
Ratio of time = 5 : 5/3 times of the objects.
Ratio of time = 3 : 1
Ratio of speed = 1 : 3
= 45/ S2 = √
1 unit → 240 km/hr
3 units → 240 × 3 = S2 = 45 × 6/5 = 54 km/hr
= 720 km/hr Required speed = 24 km/hr

TYPE TYPE
If a man walks 20 km at 5 km/hr. he will be late by 40 A train 270 meters long is running at a speed of 36 km/hr.
minutes. If he walks at 8 km/hr, how early from the fixed then it will cross a bridge of length 180 meters in
time will he reach? Solution:
Solution:
(b) According to question (174)
(c) Time taken at 5 km/hr = 20/5
= 4 hr. Crossing time = √
Actual time = (4 – 2/3) = 10/3 hrs.
Time taken at 8 km/hr = 20/8 → √ = time
= 5/2 hrs
= 45 second
Time difference = 10/3 – 5/2 = 5/6 hrs.
= 50 min. required time.
TYPE
TYPE A is twice as fast as B and B is thrice as fast as C is. The
journey covered by C in 1.5 Hours will be covered by A in
A train passes a 50 meters long platform in 14 seconds and
Solution:
a man standing on the platform in 10 seconds. The speed
of the train is: According to Question,
Solution: A : B : C
2 : 1
(d) Distance travelled in 14 sec. = 50 + l
3 : 1
Distance travelled in 10 sec.
A : B : C
=l
6 : 3 : 1 Ratio of speed
So, Speed of train = 50/(14 - 10) m/sec.
= 50/4 × 18/5 km/hr = 45 km/hr : : Ratio of time
[time ∝ ]
TYPE = 1 : 2 : 6
A man can reach a certain place in 30 hours. If he reduces Time taken by A,.
his speed by 1/15th, he goes 10 km less in that time. Find = 1 ratio = 1 × hours = 15 min
his speed per hour.
Solution: TYPE
(d) Actual : Reduced
A thief is noticed by a policeman from a distance of 200m
Ratio of speed = 15 : 14
the thief starts running and the policeman chasis him. The
Ratio of time = 14 : 15
thief and the policeman run at the rate of 10km hr. and 11
14 → 28 hrs
km./hr. respectively. What is the difference between them
15 → 30 hrs
after 6 minutes ?
So, in 2 hrs it travels 10 kms
Solution:
Speed = 10/2 = 5 km/hr
(a)
11 km/hr Thief
TYPE Police 10
Two trains, A and B, start from stations X and Y towards 200 mtr km/hr
each other, they take 4 hours 48 minutes and 3 hours 20 Vrel. = 11 – 10 = 1 km/hr

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= mt/min
Distance between them after 6 min. TYPE
= 200 – × 6 = 100 mtr. Walking 6/7th of his usual speed a man is 12 minutes late.
The usual time taken by him cover that distance in
Solution:
TYPE (b) Actual : New
Two trains 140 m and 160 m long run at the speed of 60 Speed 7 : 6
km/hr, and 40 km/hr. respectively in opposite directions
on parallel tracks. The time (in seconds) which they take to time 6 : 7
cross, each other is : 1 unit → 12 minutes
Solution: 6 units → 72 minutes
(b) T = = = = usual time = 1 hours 12 minutes

→ T = 54/5 = 10.88 sec.

TYPE
Shri X goes to his office by scooter at a speed of 30 km/hr
TYPE and reaches 6 minutes earlier. If he goes at a speed of 24
Points 'A' and 'B' are 70 km apart on a highway and two km/hr, he reaches 5 minutes late. The distance of his office
cars start at the same time; If they travel in the same is
direction, they meet in 7 hours, but if they travel towards Solution:
each other they meet in one hour. Find the speed of the (c) 24 km/hr 30 km/hr
two cars (in km/hr)
Solution:
(b) Let the speed of the cars be S1 and S2
= S1 - S2 = = 10 …………. (i) 5 hr 4hr

120 km
and S1 + S2 = 70/1 = 70 …….. (ii)
from equation (i) and (ii) = (5 - 4) = 1 unit → 1
S1 = = 40 km/hr 120 unit → 11/60 × 120 = 22 km
Thus, Distance from house to office = 22 km
S2 =
= Required speeds are 40 km/hr and 30 km/hr Previous year questions
1. A train is travelling at the rate of 45km/hr. How many
TYPE seconds it will take to cover a distance of 4/5 km?
A and B travel the same distance at speed of 9km/hr and (a) 36 sec. (b) 64 sec.
10 km/hr respectively. If A takes 36 minutes more than B, (c) 90 sec. (d) 120 sec.
the distance travelled by each is 2. An areoplane covers a certain distance at a speed of
Solution: 240 km/hour in 5 hours. To cover the same distance in
5/3 hours it must travel at a speed of :
(b) Given : -
A’s speed = 9 km/hr (a) 300 km/hr (b) 360 km/hr
B’s speed = 10 km/hr (c) 600 km/hr (d) 720 km/hr
A : B 3. A train 100m long is running at the speed of 30 km/hr.
Ratio of speed = 9 10 [Speed ∝ ] The time (in second) in which it passes a man standing
near the railway line is :
Ratio of time = 10 8
(a) 10 (b) 11
(c) 12 (d) 15
1 hour more
4. If a man walks 20 km at 5 km/hr. he will be late by 40
→ Here we find A takes 60 min more than that of B
minutes. If he walks at 8 km/hr, how early from the
But actual more time
fixed time will he reach?
= 36 min.
(a) 15 minutes (b) 25 minutes
i.e. 60 units = 36
(c) 50 minutes (d) 3/2 Hours
1 unit = 36/60 = 3/5
5. A man walking at the rate of 5 km/hr. crosses a bridge
→ Their travelled distance is same
in 15 minutes. The length of the bridge (in meters) is:
→ Distance = Time × Speed
(a) 600 (b) 750
= 9 × 10
(c) 1000 (d) 1250
= 90 ratio
6. A man crosses a road 250 meters wide in 75 seconds.
→ Actual distance, covered by them = 90 × = 54 km His speed in km/hr is

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 (a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 30 (d) 50
19. A train takes 18 seconds to pass through a platform,
(c) 12.5 (d) 15
from 162 m. long and 15 seconds to pass through
7. The length of a train and that of a platform are equal. If
another platform 120 m long. The length of the train
with a speed of 90 km/hr the train crosses the
(in m) is :
platform in one minute. then the length of the train (in
(a) 70 (b) 80
meters) is :
(c) 90 (d)105
(a) 500 (b) 600
20. A 120 meter long train is running at a speed of 90 km
(c) 750 (d) 900
per hour. It will cross a railway platform 230 In long in
8. A train passes a 50 meters long platform in 14 seconds
:
and a man standing on the platform in 10 seconds. The
(a) 24/5 seconds (b) 46/5 seconds
speed of the train is:
(c) 7 seconds (d) 14 seconds
(a) 24 km/hr (b) 36 km/hr
21. If a train, with a speed of 60km/hr, crosses a pole in 30
(c) 40 km/hr (d) 45 km/hr
seconds the length of the train (in meters) is :
9. An athlete runs 200 meters race in 24 seconds, his
speed in (km/hr) (a) 1000 (b) 900
(a) 20 (b)24 (c) 750 (d) 500
(c) 28.5 (d) 30 22. Two cars start at the same time from one point and
10. A car goes 10 meters in a second. Find its speed in move along two roads at right angles to each other.
km/hour, Their speeds are 36 km/hr. and 48 km/ hr.
(a) 40 (b) 32 respectively. After 15 seconds the distance between
(c) 48 (d) 36 them will be
11. A man riding his bicycle covers 150 meters in 25 (a) 400 m (b) 150 m
second. What is his speed in km per hour ?
(c) 300 m (d) 250m
(a) 25 (b) 21.6 23. A train travelling at a speed of 30 m/sec crosses a
(c) 23 (d) 20
platform, 600 meters long in 30 seconds, The length
12. A train passes two bridges of lengths 800 m and 400 m (in meters) of train is
in 100 Seconds and 60 seconds respectively. The
length of the train is: (a) 120 (b) 150
(a) 80 m (b) 90 m (c) 200 (d) 300
24. A train 120 m long, takes 6 seconds to pass a telegraph
(c) 200 m (d) 150 m post the speed of train is
13. A train is 125 m long. If the train takes 30 seconds to (a) 72 km/hr (b) 62 km/hr
cross a tree by the railway line, then the speed of the
(c) 55 km/hr (d) 85 km/hr
train is : 25. The ratio of length of two trains is 5 : 3 and the ratio of
(a) 14 km/hr (b) 15 km/hr their speed is 6 : 5. The ratio of tire taken by them to
(c) 16 km/hr (d)12 km/hr cross a pole is.
14. A 120 m long train takes 10 seconds to cross a man (a) 5: 6 (b) 11 : 8
standing on a platform. What is the speed of the train (c) 25 : 18 (d) 27 : 16
(a) 12 m/ sec (b) 10 m/sec 26. A train passes a platform 60 meter long in 30 seconds
(c) 15 m/ sec (d) 20 m/sec and a man standing on the platform in 15 seconds, The
15. A 75 metre long train is moving at 20 kmph. It will speed of the train is :(km/hr)
cross a man standing on the platform in (a) 12.4 (b) 14.4
(a) 12 seconds (b) 14 seconds (c) 18.4 (d) 21.6
(c) 13.5 seconds (d) 15.5 seconds 27. A train 300 meters long is running at a speed of 25
16. A train passes a man standing on a platform in 8
meters per second. It will cross a bridge of 200 meters
seconds and also crosses the platform which is in
264rnetres long in 20 seconds. The length of the train (a) 5 seconds
(in meters) is :
(c) 20 seconds (b) 10 seconds (d) 25 seconds
(a) 188 (b) 176 28. A train 800 meters long is running at the speed of 78
(c) 175 (d) 96
km/hr, if it crosses a tunnel in 1 minutes, then length
17. A man can reach a certain place in 30 hours. If he of the tunnel (in meters)
reduces his speed by 1/15th, he goes 10 km less in (a) 77200 (b) 500
that time. Find his speed per hour.
(c) 1300 (d) 13
(a) 6 km/hr (b) 5 km/hr 29. A train is moving at a speed of 132km/hr. If the length
(c) 4 km/hr (d) 5 km/hr
of the train is 110 meters, how long will it take to cross
18. A train is moving with the speed of 180 km/hr. Its a railway platform 165 meters long?
speed (in meters per second) is : (a) 5 second (b) 7.5 seconds
(a) 5 (b) 40
(c) 10 seconds (d) 15 seconds

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30. In what time will a train 100 meters long cross an 41. A train 110m long is running at a speed of 60km/hr.
electric pole, if its speed be 144 km/hr. ? How many seconds does it take to cross another train,
(a) 2.5 seconds (b) 5 seconds 170 in long standing on parallel track
(c) 12.5 seconds (d) 17/4 Seconds (a) 15.6 sec (b) 16.8 sec
31. A man observed that a train 120 m. long crossed him (c) 17.2 sec (d) 18 sec
in 9 seconds, The speed (in km/hr) of the train was 42. A train isrunningat 36 km/hr. If it crosses a pole in 25
(a) 42 (b) 45 seconds, its length is
(c) 48 (d) 55 (a) 248 m (b) 250 m
32. A truck covers a distance of 550 meters in 1 minute (c) 255 m. (d) 260 m
whereas a bus covers a distance of 33 kms in 45 43. The speed of two trains are in the ratio 6 : 7. If the
minutes. The ratio of their speed is: second train runs 364 kin in 4 hours, then the speed of
(a) 4: 3 first train is
(c) 3 : 4 (b) 3 : 5 (d) 50: 3 (a) 60 km/hr (b) 72 km/hr
(c) 78 km/hr (d) 84 km/hr
33. A train moves past a telegraph post and a bridge 264
44. Walking at the rate of 4 km an hour, a man Covers a
m long in 8 seconds and 20 seconds respectively,
certain distance in 3 hours 45 minutes. If he covers the
speed of the train P h. 8
same distance on cycle, cycling at the rate of 16.5
(a) 69.5 km/hr (b) 70 km/hr km/hour, the time taken by him is
(c)79 km/hr (d) 79.2 km/hr (a) 55.45 minutes (b) 54.55 minutes
34. A person standing on a railway platform noticed that a
(c) 55.44 minutes (d) 45.55. minutes
train took 21 seconds to completely pass through the
45. A train crosses a pole in 15 seconds and a platform
platform which was 84 m long and it took 9 seconds in
100 meters long 1n 25 seconds. Its length (in meters)
passing him. The speed of the train was
is
(a) 25.2 km/hr (b) 32.4 km/hr
(a) 50 (b) 100
(c) 50.4 km/hr (d) 75.6 km/hr
(c) 150 (d) 200
35. A boy runs 20 km in 2.5 hours. How long will he take
46. A train of length 500 feet crosses a platform of length
to run .32 km at double the previous speed?
700 feet in 10 seconds. The speed of the train is
(a) 2 hours (b) 5/2 hours
(a) 70 ft/ second (b) 85 ft/second
(c) 9/2 hours (d) 5 hours
(c) 100 ft/second (d) 120 ft/second
36. A train with a uniform speed passes a platform, 122
47. The speed of 90 km/hour is same as
meters long, in 17 seconds and a bridge, 210 meters
(a) 9 m/s (b) 20 m/s
long in 25 seconds. The speed of the train is
(c) 25 m/s (d) 28 m/s
(a) 46.5 km/hr (b) 37.5 km/hr 48. The speed of a bus is 72 km/hr. The distance covered
(c) 37.6 km/hr (d) 39.6 km/hr by the bus in 5 seconds is
37. A moving train crosses a man standing on a platform (a) 100 m (b) 60 m
and a bridge 300 meters long in 10 seconds and 25
(c) 50 In (d) 74.5 m
seconds respectively. What will be the time taken by
49. A train starts from a place A at 6 a.m. and arrives at
the train to cross a platform 200 meters long?
another place B at 4.30 p.m. on the same day. If the
(a) 50/3 seconds (b) 18 seconds
speed of the train is 40 km per hour, find the distance
(c) 20 seconds (d) 22 Seconds
travelled by the train?
38. A train passes a platform 110 m long in 40 seconds
and a boy standing on the platform in 30 seconds. The (a) 320 km (b) 230 km
length of the train is (c) 420 km (d) 400 km
(a) 100 m (b) 110 m 50. A train covers a distance of 10 km in 12 minutes. If its
speed is decreased by 5km/hr. the time taken by it to
(c) 220 m (d) 330 m
cover the same distance will be :
39. A train, with a uniform speed, crosses a platform, 162
(a) 10 minutes (b) 13 minutes 20 sec
meters long, in 18 seconds and another platform, 120
(c) 13 minutes (d) 11 minutes 20 sec
meters long, in 15 seconds. The speed of the train is
51. A man walks 'a' km in 'b' hours, The time taken to walk
(a) 14 km/hr (b) 42 km/hr
200 meters is
(c) 50.4 km/hr (d) 67.2 km/hr
(a) (200b/a) hours (b) (b/5a) hours
40. A trail travelling with uniform speed crosses two
(c) (b/a) hours (d) (ab/200) hours
bridges of lengths 300 m and 240 m in 21 seconds 18
seconds respectively. The speed of the train is : 52. The speed (10/3) m/sec when expressed in km./hour
(a) 72 km/hr (b) 68 km/hr becomes
(a) 8 (b) 9
(c) 65 km/hr (d) 60 km/hr
(c) 10 (d) 12
53. A train is running at a speed of 90 km/hr. If crosses a
signal in 10 sec., the length of the train in meters is

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 (a) 150 (b) 324 65. A train is moving at a speed of 80 Km/hr. and covers a
certain distance in 4.5 hours. The speed of the train to
(c) 900 (d) 250
cover the same distance in 4hours (in meters ) is
54. The speed of 10 m/s is the same as
(a) 100 km /hr (b) 70 km/hr
(a) 63 km/hr (b) 36 km/hr
(c) 85 km/hr (d) 90 km/hr
(c) 69 km/hr (d) 18 km/hr
66. The speed of 50.4 km/hr. is same as
55. A train covers a distance of 20 km in 24 minutes. If its
(a) 14meter/second (B) 15 meter/second
speed is decreased by 5 km/hr. the time taken by it to
(c) 28 meter/second (D) 10 meter/second
cover the same distance will be :
67. A train passes by a lamp post on platform in 7 sec and
(a) 10 minutes (b) 26 minutes 40 sec passes by the platform completely in 28 sec. If the
(c) 13 minutes (d) 11 minutes 20 sec length of the platform is 390 m, then length of the train
56. Two trains, A and B, start from stations X and Y (in meters) is
towards each other, they take 4 hours 48 minutes and (a) 120 (b) 130
3 hours 20 minutes to reach Y and X respectively after (c) 140 (d) 150
they meet if train A is moving at 45 km/hr. , then the 68. A train moving at a rate of 36 km/hr. crosses a
speed of the train B is standing man in 10 seconds. It will cross a platform 55
(a) 60 km/hr (b) 64.8 km/hr meters long in;
(c) 54 km/hr (d) 37.5 km /hr (a) 6 seconds (b) 7 seconds
57. A bullock cart has to cover a distance of 120 km, in 15 (c) 31/2 seconds (d)11/2 Seconds
hours. If it covers half of the journey in 3/5th the time, 69. A train crosses a platform in 30 seconds travelling
the speed to cover the remaining distance in the time with a speed of 60 km/hr. If the length of the train be
left has to be 200 meters, then the length (in meters) of the platform
(a) 6.4 km/hr (b) 6.67 km/hr is
(c) 10 km/hr (d) 15 km/hr (a) 400 (b) 300
58. A train covers a certain distance in 210 minutes at a (c) 200 (d) 500
speed of 60 kmph. The time taken by the train, to 70. Ram travelled 1200 km by air which formed 2/5 of his
cover the same distance at a speed of 80 kmph is : trip. He travelled one-third of the trip by car and the
(a) 29/8 hours (b) 21/8 hours rest by train. The distance (in km) travelled by train
(c) 37/8 hours (d) 3 Hours was
59. A speed of 30.6 km/hr. is the same as (a) 480 (b) 800
(c) 1600 (d) 1800
(a) 8.5 m/sec. (b) 10 m/sec.
71. The distance between place A and B is 999 km. An
(c) 12 m/sec. (d) 15.5 m/sec. express train leaves place A at 6 am and runs at a
60. A man covers 9/20 by bus and the remaining 10 km on speed of 55.5 km/hr. The train stops on the way for 1
foot. His total journey (in km) is hour and 20 minutes. It reaches B at
(a) 15.6 (b) 24 (a) 1:20 am (b) 12 pm
(c) 18.18 (d) 12.8 (c) 6 pm (d) 11 pm
61. A train 200 m long running at 36 kmph takes 55 72. A man is walking at a speed of 10 kmph. After every
seconds to cross a bridge of length of bridge is : km he takes a rest for 5 minutes How much time will
(a)375 m (b) 300 m he takes to cover a distance of 5 km
(c) 350 m (d) 325 m (a) 60 minutes (b) 50 minutes
62. A train 270 meters long is running at a speed of 36 (c) 55 minutes (d) 70 minutes
km/hr. then it will cross a bridge of length 180 meters 73. A train covers a distance of 10 km in 12 minutes,. If its
in speed is decreased by 5 km/hr. the time taken by it to
(a) 40 sec (b) 45 sec cover the same distance is equal to
(c) 50 sec (d) 35 sec (a) 40 minutes (b) 40/3 minutes
63. The ratio of length of two trains is 4 : 3 and the ratio of (c) 20 minutes (d) 15 minutes
their speed is 6 : 5. The ratio of time taken by them to 74. A is twice as fast as B and B is thrice as fast as C is. The
cross a pole is journey covered by C in 1.5 Hours will be covered by A
(a) 5 : 6 (b) 11 ; 8 in
(c) 20: 18 (d) 27 : 16 (a) 15 minutes (b) 2 minutes
64. A distance is covered by a cyclist at a certain speed. If a (c) 30 minutes (d) 1 hour
jogger covers half the distance in double the time, the 75. A truck travels at 90 km/hr. for the first 3/2 hours.
ratio of the speed of the jogger to that of the cyclist is After that it travels at 70 km/hr. Find the time taken
(a) 1: 4 (b) 4: 1 by the truck to travel 310 kilometers.
(a) 2.5 hrs. (b) 3 hrs.
(c) 1 : 2 (d) 2 : 1
(c) 3.5 hrs. (d) 4 hrs.
76. A car travels at a speed of 60 km/hr. and covets a
particular distance in one hour. How long will it take

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 for another car to cover the same distance at 40 (c) 300 m (d) 400 m
km/hr. 89. A car goes 20 meters in a second. Find its speed in
(a) 5/2 hours (b) 2 hours Km/hr.
(c) 3/2 hours (d) 1 hours (a) 20 (b) 18
77. A train 50 meters long passes a platform of length 100 (c) 72 (d) 36
meters in 10 seconds. The speed of the train in meter 90. A train passes two bridges of length 500 m and 250 m
per second is in 100 seconds and 60 seconds respectively. The
(a) 50 (b) 10 length of the train is; (a) 125m (b)
(c) 15 (d) 20 250m
78. A train 300 m long is running with a speed of 54 (c) 120 m (d) 152m
km/hr. In what time will it cross a telephone pole
91. A train is 250m long. If the train takes 50 seconds to
(a) 20 seconds (b) 15 seconds cross a tree by the railway line, then the speed of the
(c) 17 seconds (d) 18 seconds train in km/hr is:
79. A train travelling at a speed of 55 km/hr travels from
(a) 9 (b) 5
place X to place Y in 4 hours. If its speed in increased (c) 18 (d) 10
by 5 km/hr., then the time of journey is reduced by 92. Each wheel of a car is making 5 revolutions per
(a) 25 minutes (b) 35 minutes
seconds. If the diameter of a wheel is 84 cm, then the
(c) 20 minutes (d) 30 minutes
speed of the car in cm/sec. would be.
80. A speed of 45 km per hour is Same as
(a) 420 cm./sec. (b) 264 cm./sec.
(a) 12.5 meters/second (b) 13 meters/second (c) 1000 cm./sec. (d) 1320 cm./sec
(c) 15 meters/second (d) 12 meters/second 93. Walking at the rate of 4 kmph a man covets certain
81. If a distance of 50 m is covered in 1 minute, then 90 m distance in 2 hrs 45 min. Running at a speed of 16.5
in 2 minutes and 130 m in 3 minutes find the distance kmph the man will cover the same distance in how
covered in 15th minute, many minutes ?
(a) 610 m (b) 750 m (a) 35 min. (b) 40 min.
(c) 45 min. (d) 50 min.
(c) 1000 m (d) 650 m
94. A man rides at the rate of 18km/hr. but stops for 6
82. If a person travels form a point L. towards east for 12
minutes, to changes horses at the end of every 7 km.
km and then travels 5 km towards north and reaches a
The time that he will take to cover a distance of 90 km
point M, then shortest distance from L to M is:
is
(a) 12 km (b) 14 km
(a) 6 hrs. (b) 6 hrs. 12 min.
(c) 17 km (d) 13 km
(c) 6 hrs. 18 min. (d) 6 hrs. 24 min.
83. A train runs at an average speed of 75 km/hr. If the
95. The distance between 2 places R and S is 42 km. Anita
distance to be covered is 1050 kms. How long will the
starts from R with a uniform speed of 4 km/h towards
train take to cover it?
S and at the same time Romita starts form S towards R
(a) 13 hrs (b) 12 hrs also with same uniform speed. They meet each other
(c) 15 hrs (d) 14 hrs after 6 hours. The speed of Romita is
84. A train 180 meters long is running at a speed of 90 (a) 18 km/hour (b) 20 km/hour
km/h. How long will it take to pass a post? (c) 3 km/hour (d) 8 km/hour
(a) 8.2 sec (b) 8 sec 96. A train 180 m long moving at the speed of 20 m/sec.
(c) 7.2 sec (d) 7.8 sec over-takes a man moving at a speed of 10m/sec in the
85. 2 km 5 m is equal to ? same direction. The train passes the man in
(a) 2.5 km (b) 2.005 km (a) 6 sec (b) a sec
(c) 2.0005 km (d) 2.05 km
(c) 18 sec (d)27 sec
86. How II any seconds will a train 120 meters long
97. The distance between two cities and B is 330 km A
running at the rate of 36 km/hr. take to cross a bridge
train starts from A at 8 a.m. and travel towards at 60
of 360 meters in length?
km/hr and her train starts from B at 9 a.m. and travels
(a) 48 sec (b) 36 sec
towards A at 75 km/hr. At what time do they meet?
(c) 46 sec (d) 40 sec
87. The diameter of each wheel of car is 70 cm, If each (a) 10:00 am (b) 10:30 am
wheel rotates 400 times per minute, then the speed of (c) 11:00 am (d) 11:30 am
the car (in km/hr) 98. Two men are standing on opposite ends of a bridge
(a) 5.28 (b) 528 1200 meters long. If they walk towards each other at
(c) 52.8 (d) 0.528 the rate of 5 m/minute respectively, in how much time
88. A train passes an electrical pole in 20 seconds and will they meet each other
passes a platform 250m long in 45 seconds. Find the (a) 60 minutes (b) 120 minutes
length of the train (c) 85 minutes (d) 90 minutes
(a) 200 m (b) 250 m

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99. How many seconds will a 500 meter long train take to 108. How much time does a train 50 m long, moving at 68
cross a man walking with a speed of 3 km./hr. in the km/hr. take to pass another train 75 m long moving at
direction of the moving train if the speed of the train 50 km/hr. in the same direction?
63 km/hr (a) 5 seconds (b) 10 seconds
(a) 25 sec (b) 30 sec (c) 20 seconds (d) 25 seconds
(c) 40 sec (d) 45 sec
109. A constable follows a thief who is 200 m ahead of the
100. A thief is noticed by a policeman from a distance of constable. If the constable and the thief run at speed of
200m the thief starts running and the policeman 8 km/hr. and 7 km/hr. respectively, the constable
chasis him. The thief and the policeman run at the rate
would catch the thief in
of 10km hr. and 11 km./hr. respectively. What is the (a) 10 minutes (b) 12 minutes
difference between them after 6 minutes ?
(c) 15 minutes (d) 20 minutes
(a) 100 m (b) 190 m 110. Two trains are running with speed 30 km/hr. and 58
(c) 200 m (d) 150 m km/hr. in the same direction, A man in the slower
101. Two trains one 160 m and the other 140 m long are
train passes the faster train 18 seconds. The length (in
running in opposite directions on parallel rails, the meters) of the faster train is :
first at 77 km an hour and the other at 67km an hour. (a) 70 (b) 100
How long will they take to cross each other?
(c) 128 (d) 140
(a) 7 seconds (b) 15/2 seconds
111. A walks at a uniform rate of 4 km an hour and 4 hours
(c) 6 seconds (d) 10 seconds
after his start, B bicycles after him at the uniform rate
102. Two trains are running in opposite direction with the of 10 km an hour. How far from the starting point will
same speed. If the length of each train is 120 meters B catch A
and they cross each other in 12 seconds. The speed of
(a) 16.7 km (b) 18.6 km
each train (in km/hour) is (c) 21.5 km (d) 26.7 km
(a) 72 (b) 10
112. A train passes two persons walking in the same
(c) 36 (d) 18 direction at a speed of 3 km/hr. and 5 km/hr.
103. A moving train, 66 meters long overtakes another respectively in 10 seconds and 11 seconds
train of 88 meters long, moving in the same direction
respectively. The speed of the train is
in 0.4168 minutes. If the second train is moving at 30
km/hr. at what speed is the first train moving (a) 28 km/hour (b) 27 km/hour
(a) 85 km/hr (b) 52 km hr (c) 25 km/hour (d) 24km/hour
(c) 55 km/hr (d) 25 km/hr 113. Two trains start at the same time for two station A and
104. A constable is 114 meters behind a thief. The B toward B and A respectively. If the distance between
constable runs 21 meters per minute and the thief A and B is 220 km and their speeds are 50km/hr and
runs 15 meters in a minute. In what time will the 60 km/hr. respectively then after how much time will
constable catch the thief ? they meet each other
(a) 19 minutes (b) 18 minutes (a) 2 hr (b) 5/2 hr
(c) 17 minutes (d) 16 minutes (c) 3 hr (d) 1 hr
105. A, B and C start at the same time in the same direction 114. A man standing on a platform finds that a train takes 3
to run around a circular stadium. A completes a round seconds to pass him and another train of the same
in 252 seconds, B in 308 seconds and C in 198 seconds, length moving in the opposite direction, takes 4
all starting at the same point, After what time will they seconds. The time taken by the trains to pass each
next meet at the starting point again? other Will be
(a) 46 min 12 sec (b) 45 minutes (a) 16/7 seconds (b) 24/7 seconds
(c) 42 min 36 sec (d) 26 min 18 sec (c) 31/7 seconds (d) 38/7 seconds
106. Two trains 140 m and 160 m long run at the speed of 115. Two trains 105 meters and 90 meters long runs at the
60 km/hr, and 40 km/hr. respectively in opposite speed of 45 km/hr. and 72 km/hr. respectively, in
directions on parallel tracks. The time (in seconds) opposite directions on parallel tracks. The time which
which they take to cross, each other is : they take to cross each other is
(a) 10 sec. (b) 10.8 sec (a) 8 seconds (b) 6 seconds
(c) 7 seconds (d) 5 seconds
(c) 9 sec (d) 9.6 sec 116. Two trains travel in the same direction at the speed of
107. Two train of equal length take 10 seconds and 15 56 km/h. and 29 km/h. respectively. The faster train
seconds respectively to cross a telegraph post. If the
passes a man in the slower train in 10 seconds, The
length of each train be 120 meters, in what time (in length of the faster train (in meters) is
seconds) will they cross each other travelling in
(a) 100 (b) 80
opposite direction (c) 75 (d) 120
(a) 16 (b) 15 117. Two trains of equal length, running in opposite
(c) 12 (d) 10
directions, pass a pole in 18 and 12 seconds. The trains
will cross each other in

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 (a) 14.4 seconds (b) 15.5 seconds parallel tracks in opposite directions. In how many
seconds will they pass each other?
(c) 18.8 seconds (d) 20.2 seconds
(a) 10 sec (b) 8 sec
118. A train, 150m long, passes a pole in 15 seconds and
(c) 5 sec (d) 3 sec
another train of the same length travelling in the
128. Two trains of length 137 meter and 163 meter are
opposite direction in 12 seconds. The speed of the
running with speed of 42 km/hr. and 48 km/hr.
second train is
respectively towards each other on parallel tracks. In
(a) 45 km/hr (b) 48 km/hr how many seconds will they cross each other ?
(c) 52 km/hr (d) 54 km/hr (a) 30 sec (b) 24 sec
119. A trains travelling at 48 km/hr, crosses another train, (c) 12 sec (d) 10 sec
having half its length and travelling in 129. Two trains, 80 meters and 120 meters long, are
oppositedirection at 42 km/hr. in 12 seconds. It also running at the speed of 25 km/hr and 35 km/hr
passes a railway platform in 45 seconds. The length of respectively in the same direction on parallel tracks.
the railway platform is: How many seconds will they take to pass each other
(a) 200 m (b) 300 m (a) 48 (b) 64
(c) 350 m (d) 400 m (c) 70 (d) 72
120. A bus moving at a speed of 45 km/hr. overtakes a 130. A train 100 meters long meets a man going in opposite
truck 150 meters ahead going in the same direction in direction at 5 km/hr. and passes him in 36/5 seconds.
30 seconds. The speed of the truck is What is the speed of the train (in km/hr)
(a) 27 km/hr (b) 24 km/hr (a) 45 km/hr (b) 60 km/hr
(c) 25 km/hr (d) 28 km/hr (c) 55 km/hr (d) 50 km/hr
121. A passenger train 150m long is travelling with a speed 131. Two trains of equal length are running on parallel
of 36km/hr. If a nan is cycling in the direction of train lines in the same direction at 46 km/h and 36 km/h.
at 9 km/hr., the time taken by the train to pass the The faster train passes, the slower train in 36 seconds.
man is The length of each train is :
(a) 10 sec (b) 15 sec (a) 82 m (b) 50 m
(c) 18 sec (d) 20 sec (c) 80 m (d) 72 m
122. A constant distance from Chennai to Bangalore is 132. Two trains start from a certain place on two parallel
covered by a person who also returns to the same tracks in the same direction. The speed of the trains
distance at 80 km/hr. then the average speed during are 45 km/hr and 40 km/hr respectively. The distance
the whole journey is between the two trains after 45 minutes will be
(a) 90.20 km/hr (b) 88.78 km/hr (a) 2 km 500 m (b) 2 km 750 m
(c) 80 km/hr (d) 88.89 km/hr (c) 3 km 750 m (d) 3 km 250 m
123. A jeep is chasing a car which is 5 km ahead. Their 133. Points 'A' and 'B' are 70 km apart on a highway and
respective speeds are 90 km/hr and 75 km/hr. After two cars start at the same time; If they travel in the
how many minutes will the jeep catch the car? same direction, they meet in 7 hours, but if they travel
(a) 18 min. (b) 20 min, towards each other they meet in one hour. Find the
(c) 21 min. (d) 25 min. speed of the two cars (in km/hr)
124. Buses start from a bus terminal with a speed of 20 (a) 20, 30 (b) 40, 30
km/hr. at intervals of 10 minutes. What is the speed of (c) 30, 50 (d) 20, 40
a man coming from the opposite direction towards the 134. P and Q are 27 km away. Two trains with speed of 24
bus terminal if he meets the buses at intervals of 8 km/hr and 18 km/hr respectively start simultaneously
minutes? from P and Q and travel in the same direction. They
(a) 3 km/hr (b) 4 km/hr meet at a point R beyond Q - Distance QR is
(c) 5 km/hr (d) 7 km/hr (a) 126 km (b) 81 km
125. A train 300m long passed a In an walking along the (c) 48 km (d) 36 km
line in the same direction at the rate of 3 km/hr. in 33 135. Sarita and Julie start walking from the same place in
seconds. The speed of the train is the opposite directions. If Julie walks at a speed of 5/2
(a) 30 km/hr (b) 32 km/hr km/hr and Sarita at a speed of 2 km/hr, in how much
(c) 360/11 km/hr (d) 393/11 km/hr time will they be 18 km apart?
126. A train 240 m long crosses a man walking along the (a) 4.0 hrs (b) 4.5 hrs
line in opposite direction at the rate of 3 km/hr. in 10 (c) 5.0 hrs (d) 4.8 hrs
seconds. The speed of the train is 136. Two trains 108 m and 112 m in length are running
(a) 63km/hr(b) 75km/hr towards each other on the parallel lines at a speed of
(c) 83.4 km/hr (d) 86.4 km/hr 45 km/hr and 54 km/hr respectively. To cross each
127. Two trains of length 70 m and 80 m are running at other after they meet, it will take
speed of 68 km/hr. and 40 km/hr. respectively on (a) 12 sec (b) 9 sec
(c) 8 sec (d) 10 sec

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137. Two trains 150 m and 120 m long respectively moving 146. Two trains 100 meters and 95 meters long
from opposite directions cross each other in 10 respectively pass each other in 27 seconds when they
seconds. If the speed of the second train is 43.2 km/hr, run, in the same direction and in 9 seconds when they
then the speed of the first train is run in opposite directions. Speed of the two trains are
(a) 54 km/hr (b) 50 km/hr (a) 44 km/hr , 22 km/hr (b) 52 km/hr , 26 km/hr
(c) 52 km/hr (d) 51 km/hr (c) 36 km/hr , 18 km/hr (d) 40 km/hr, 20 km/hr
138. Two trains, each of length 125 metre, are running in 147. Motor-cyclist P started his journey at a speed of 30
parallel tracks in opposite directions. One train is km/hr. After 30 minutes, motor-cyclist Q started from
running at a speed 65 km/hour and they cross each the same place but with a speed of 40 km/hr. How
other in 6 seconds. The speed of the other train is much time (in hours) will Q take to overtake P?
(a) 75 km/hour (b) 85 km / hour (a) 1 (b) 3/2
(c) 3/8 (d) 2
(c) 95 km/hour (d) 105 km/hour
148. A train running at the speed of 84 km/hr passes a man
139. A boy started from his house by bicycle at 10 a.m. at a
walking in opposite direction at the speed of 6 km/hr
speed of 12 km per hour. His elder brother started
in 4 seconds. What is the length of train (in meter) ?
after 1 hr 15 minutes by scooter along the same path
(a) 150 (b) 120
and caught him at 1.30 p.m. The speed of the scooter
(c) 100 (d) 90
will be (in km/hr)
149. A and B are 20 km apart, A can walk at an average
(a) 4.5 (b) 36
speed of 4 km/hr and B at 6 km/hr. If they start
(c) 56/3 (d) 9
walking towards each other at 7 a.m. when they will
140. A policeman goes after a thief who has 100 meters
meet?
start, if the policeman runs a kilometer in 8 min, and
(a) 8:00 a.m. (b) 8:30 a.m.
the thief a km in 10 min, the distance covered by thief
(c) 9:00 a.m. (d) 10:00 a.m.
before he is over-take is
150. Two trains of equal length are running on parallel
(a) 350 m (b) 400 m
lines in the same direction at the rate of 46 km/hr and
(c) 320 m (d) 420 m
36 km/hr, The faster train passes the slower train in
141. Two trains are running 40 km/hr and 20 km/hr
36 seconds. The length of each train is
respectively in the same direction. The fast train
(a) 50 m (b) 72 m
completely passes a man sitting in the slower train in
(c) 80 m (d) 82 m
5 seconds, the length of the fast train is
151. Raj and Prem walk in opposite direction at the rate of
(a) 209/9 m (b) 27 m
3 km and 2 km per hour respectively. How far will
(c) 250/9 m (d) 23 m
they be from each other after 2 hrs?
142. Two trains 180 meters and 120 meters in length are
(a) 8 km (b) 10 km
running towards each other on parallel tracks one at
(c) 2 km (d) 61 km
the rate of 65 km/hr and another at 55 km/hr. In how
152. A train 150m long passes a km stone in 30 seconds
many second will they be clear of each other from the
and another train of the sat Ile length travelling in
moment they meet ?
opposite direction in 10 seconds. The speed of second
(a) 6 (b) 9
train is :
(c) 12 (d) 15
(a) 90 km/hr (b) 125 km/hr
143. Two trains of same length, are running on parallel
(c) 75 km/hr (d) 25 km/hr
tracks in the same direction with speed of 60 km/hr.
153. Two trains of length 150 m and 180 In respectively are
and 90 km/hr. respectively. The latter completely
running in opposite directions on parallel tracks. If
crosses the former in 30 seconds. The length of each
their speeds are 50 km/hr and58 km/hr, respectively,
train ( in meters ) is
in what time will they cross each other?
(a) 125 (b) 150
(a) 11 seconds (b) 22 seconds
(c) 100 (d) 115
144. Two trains 125 meters and 115 meters in length, are (c) 15 seconds (d) 30 seconds
running toward each other on parallel lines, one at the 154. A boy rides his bicycle 10 km at an average speed of
rate of 33 km/hr and the other at 39 km/hr. How 12km/hr and Again travels in average 12 km at an
much time (in seconds will they take to pass each average speed of 10 km/hr. His average speed for the
other from the moment they meet? entire trip is approximately:
(a) 8 (b) 10 (a) 10.4 km/hr
(c) 11.0 km/hr (b) 10.8 km/hr (d) 12.2 km/hr
(c) 12 (d) 15
155. A person travels 600 km by train at 80 km/hr. 800 km
145. A thief steals a car at 1.30 p.m., and drives it off at 40
by ship at 400 km/hr, and 100 km by car at 50 km/hr,
km/hr. The theft is discovered at 2 P.M. and the owner
What is the average speed for the entire distance?
sets off in another car at 50 km/hr, he will overtake
(a) (8000/123) km/hr (b) (3000/23) km/hr
the thief at
(c) (7385/123) km/hr (d) 62 km/hr
(a) 5 p.m. (b) 4 p.m.
(c) 4.30 p.m. (d). 6 p.m.

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156. A train moves with a speed of 30 kmph for 12 minutes (c) 41 km/hr (d) 42 km/hr
and for next 8 minutes at a speed of 45 kmph. Find the 166. One third of a certain journey is covered at the rate of
average speed of the train: 25 km/hour, one fourth at the rate of 30 km/hour and
(a) 37.5 kmph (b) 36 kmph the rest at 50 km/hour. The average speed for the
(c) 48 kmph (d) 30 kmph whole journey is
157. A car completes a journey in 10hours. If it covers half (a) 35 km/hour (b) 100/3 km/hour
of the journey at 40 kmph and the remaining half at 60 (c) 30 km/hour (d) 445/12 km/hour
kmph. , the distance covered by car is 167. The speed of a train going from Nagpur to Allahabad is
(a) 400 km/hr (b) 480 km/hr
100 kmph. While its speed is 150 kmph when coming
(c) 380 km/hr (d) 300 km/hr back from Allahabad to Nagpur. Then the average
158. A man covers half of his jouney at 6km/hr and speed during the whole journey is:
the remaining half at 3 km/hr. His average (a) 120 kmph (b) 125 kmph
(c) 140 kmph (d) 135 kmph
speed is 168. P travels to 6 hours at the rate of 5km/hour and for 3
(a) 9 km/hr (b)4.5 km/hr hours at the rate of 6km/hour. The average speed of
the journey in km/hour is
(c) 4 km/hr (d) 3 km/hr
(a) 16/5 (b) 16/3
159. A man goes from A to B at a uniform speed of 12 kmph (c) 20/9 (d) 12/5
and returns with a uniform speed of 4 kmph. His 169. A bus covers three successive 3 km stretches at speed
average speed (in kmph) for the whole journey is : of 10 km/hr, 20 km/hr and 60 km/hr respectively. Its
(a) 8 (b) 7.5 average speed over the distance
(c) 6 (d) 4 (a) 30 km/hr (b) 25 km/hr
160. A train covers a distance of 3584 km in 2 days 8 hours. (c) 18 km/hr (d) 10 km/h
If it covers 1440 km. on the first day and 1608 km on 170. On a journey across Kolkata, a taxi averages 50 km per
the second day, by how much does the average speed hour for 50% of the distance, 40 km per hour for 40%
of the train for the remaining part of the journey differ of it and 20 km per hour for the remaining. The
from that for the entire journey? average speed (in km/hour) for the whole journey is :
(a) 3 km/h (b) 4 km/h (a) 42 (b) 40
(c) 10 km/h (d) 2km/hr (c) 35 (d) 45
161. A man completed a certain journey by a car. If he 171. A train goes from Ballygunge to Sealdah at an average
covered 30% of the distance at the speed of 20 km/hr, speed of 20 km/hour and comes back at an average
60% of the distance at 40 km/hr and the remaining speed of 30 km/hour. The average speed of the train
distance at 10 km/hr; his average speed for the whole for the whole journey is
journey was (a) 27 km/hr (b) 26 km/hr
(a) 25 km/hr (b) 28 km/hr (c) 25 km/hr (d) 24 km/hr
(c) 20 km/hr (d) 33 km/hr 172. A train runs from Howrah to Bandel at an average
162. A person went from A to B at an average speed of x speed of 20 km/hr and returns at an average speed 30
km/hr and returned from B to A at an average speed km/ hr. The average speed. (in km/hr) of the train in
of y km/hr. What was his average speed during the the whole journey is
total journey? (a) 20 (b) 22.5
(a) (x+y)/2xy (b) 2xy/(x+y) (c) 24 (d) 25
(c) 2/(x+y) (d) 1/x +1/y 173. A car covers four successive 7 km distances at speed of
163. A man goes from Mysore to Banglore at a uniform 10 km/hour, 20 km/hr , 30 km/hour, 60 km/hour
speed of 40 km/hr and comes back, to Mysore at a respectively. Its average speed over this distance is
uniform speed of 60 Km/hr, His average speed for the (a) 30 km/hour (b) 60 km/hour
whole journey is (c) 40 km/hour (d) 20 km/hour
(a) 48 km/hr (b) 50 km/hr 174. A man travels for 5 hours 15 minutes. If he covers the
(c) 54 km/hr (d) 5 km/hr first half of the journey at 60 km/h and rest at 45
164. A man goes from a place A to B at a speed of 12 km/hr km/h, Find the total distance travelled by him.
and returns from B to A at a speed of 18 km/hr. The (a) 189 km (b) 378 km
average speed for the whole journey is (c) 270 km (d) 7202/7 km
(a) 72/5 km/hr (b) 15 km/hr 175. In covering a certain distance, the speed of A and B are
(c) 31/2 km/hr (d) 16 km/hr in the ratio of 3 : 4. A takes 30 minutes more than B to
165. A man covers the journey from station A to station B at reach the destination. The time taken by A to reach the
a uniform speed of 36 km/hr and returns to A with a destination is:
uniform, speed of 45 km/hr. His average speed for the (a) 1 hour (b) 3/2 hours
whole journey is (c) 2 hours (d) 5/2 hours
(a) 40 km/hr (b) 40.5 km/hr

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176. A and B start, at the same time with speed of 40 km/hr 187. A man with 3/5 of his usual speed reaches the
and 50 km/hr, respectively. If in covering the journey destination 5/2 hours late. Find his usual time to reach
A takes 15 minutes longer than B, the total distance of the destination
the journey is: (a) 4 hours (b) 3 hours
(a) 40 km (b) 48 km (c) 15/4 hours (d) 9/2 hours
188. A car travelling with 5/7 of its usual speed covers 42
(c) 50 km (d) 52 km
km in 1 hour 40 min 48 sec. What is the usual speed of
177. The speed of A and B are in the ratio 3 : 4. A takes 20
the car
minutes more than B to reach a destination. In what
(a) 125/7 km/hr (b) 35 km/hr
time does A reach the destination?
(c) 25 km/hr (d) 30 km/hr
(a) 4/3 hours (b) 2 hours
189. Walking at three-fourth of usual speed, a man covers a
(c) 8/3 hours (d) 5/3 hours
certain distance in 2 hours more than the time he
178. A and B travel the same distance at speed of 9km/hr
takes to cover the distance at his usual speed. The time
and 10 km/hr respectively. If A takes 36 minutes more
taken by him to cover the distance with his usual
than B, the distance travelled by each is
speed is
(a) 48 km (b) 54 km (a) 4.5 hours (b) 5.5 hours
(c) 60 km (d) 66 km (c) 6 hours (d) 5 hours
179. By walking at 3/4 of his usual speed a man reaches his 190. Two cars are moving with a speed V1, V2 towards a
office 20 minutes later than his usual time, The usual crossing along two roads , if their distance from the
time taken by him to reach his office is crossing be 40 meters and 50 meters at an instant of
(a) 75 minutes (b) 60 minutes time then they do not collide if their speed are such
(c) 40 minutes (d) 30 minutes that
180. Walking at 3/4 of his usual speed, a man is 3/2 hours (a) V1 : V2 = 16 : 25 (b) V1 : V2 ≠ 4: 5
late. His usual time to cover the same distance (in (c) V1 : V2 ≠ 5 : 4 (d) V1 : V2 ≠ 25 : 16
hours ) is 191. A person started his journey in the morning, At 11 a.m.
(a) 9/2 (b) 4 he covered of the journey and on the same day at 4.30
(c) 11/2 (d) 5 p.m. he covered of the journey. He started his journey
181. Walking at 6/7th of his usual speed a man is 25 at
minutes late. His usual time to cover this distance is (a) 6.00 a.m. (b) 3,30 a.m. (с) 7.00 a m.
(a) 2 hours 30 minutes (b) 2 hours 15 minutes
(d) 6.30 a.m.
(c) 2 hours 25 minutes (d) 2 hours 10 minutes
192. A runs twice as fast as B and B runs thrice as fast as C.
182. Walking 6/7th of his usual speed a man is 12 minutes
The distance covered by C in 72 minutes, will be
late. The usual time taken by him cover that distance
cowered by A in :
in
(a) 18 minutes (b) 24 minutes
(a) 1 hour (b) 1 hour 12 minutes
(c) 16 minutes (d) 12 minutes
(c) 1 hour 15 minutes (d) 1 hour 20 minutes
193. A train starts from A at 7 a.m. towards B with speed 50
183. Two men start together to walk a certain distance, one
km/h. Another train starts from B at 8 a.m. with speed
at 4 km/h and another at 3 km/hr. the former arrives
60 km/h towards A. Both of them meet at 10 a.m. at C,
half an hour before the latter. Find the distance
The ratio of the distance AC to BC is
(a) 8 km (b) 7 km
(c) 6 km (d) 9 km (a) 5: 6 (b) 5:4
184. A and B started at the same time from the same place (c) 6: 5 (d) 4: 5
for a certain destination. B walking at 5/6 of A’s speed 194. From two places, 60 km apart A and B start towards
reached the destination 1 hour 15 minutes after A, B each other at the same time and meet each other after
reached the destination in 6 hours. If A travelled with of his speed and B travelled
(a) 6 hours 45 minutes (b) 7 hours 15 minutes with double of his speed they would have met after 5
(c) 7 hours 30 minutes (d) 8 hours 15 minutes hours, The speed of A is
185. If a man reduces his speed to 2/3, he takes 1 hour (a) 4 km/h. (b) 6 km/hr
more in walking a certain distance. The time (in hours) (c) 10 km/hr (d) 12 km/hr
to cover the distance with his normal speed is : 195. A is twice as fast runner as B, and B is thrice as fast
(a) 2 (b) 1 runner as C. If C travelled a distance in 1 hour 54
(c) 3 (d) 1.5 minutes, the time taken by A to cover the same
186. A train running at 7/11 of its own speed reached a distance is
place in 22 hours. How much time could be saved if (a) 19 minutes (b) 38 minutes
the train would run at its own speed (c) 51 minutes (d) 57 minutes
(a) 14 hours (b) 7 hours 196. In covering a distance of 30 km, Abhay takes 2 hours
(c) 8 hours (d) 16 hours more than Sameer. If Abhay doubles his speed, then he
would take 1 hour less than Sameer, Abhay's speed (in
km/hr) is (a) 5 (b) 6

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 (c) 6.25 (d) 7.5 206. Ram arrives at a Bank 15 minutes earlier than
197. A car driver leaves Bangalore at 8.30 A.M. and expects scheduled time if he drives his car at 42 km/hr. If he
to reach a place 300 km from Bangalore at 12.30 P.M. drives car at 35 km/hr he arrives 5 minutes late, The
At 10.30 he finds that he has covered only 40% of the distance of the Bank from his starting point is
distance. By how much he has to increase the speed of (a) 70 km (b) 210 km
the car in order to keep up his schedule? (c) 72 km (d) 60 km
(a) 45 km (b) 40 km/hr 207. A boy is late by 9 minutes if he walks to school at a
speed of 4 km/hour, If he walks at the rate of 5
(c) 35 km/hr (d) 30 km/hr
km/hour, he arrives 9 minutes early. The distance to
198. Two towns A and B are 500 km, apart. A train starts at
his school is
8 AM from A towards B at a speed of 70 km/hr. At 10
AM, another train starts from B towards A at a speed (a) 9 km (b) 5 km
of 110 km/hr. When will the two trains meet (c) 4 km (d) 6 km
(a) 1 pm (b) 12 Noon 208. A car can cover a certain distance in 9/2 hours. If the
speed is increased by 5 km/hour. It would take 1/2
(c) 12:30 pm (d) 1:30 pm
hours less to cover the same distance. Find the slower
199. A man goes from a place A to B at a speed of 12 km/hr
speed of the car.
and returns from B to A at a speed of 18 km/hr, The
(a) 50 km/hr (b) 40 km/hr
average speed for the whole journey is
(c) 45 km/hr (d) 60 km/hr
(a) 72/5 km/hr (b) 15 km/hr
(c) 31/2km/hr (d) 16 km/hr 209. Shri X goes to his office by scooter at a speed of 30
km/hr and reaches 6 minutes earlier. If he goes at a
200. A train leaves a station A at 7 am and reaches another
speed of 24 km/hr, he reaches 5 minutes late. The
station B at 11 am. Another train leaves B at 8 am and
distance of his office is
reaches A at 11.30 am. The two trains cross one
(a) 20 km (b) 21 km
another at
(c) 22 km (d) 24 km
(a) 8:36 am (b) 8:56 am
210. Walking at 5 km/hr. a student reaches his school from
(c) 9:00 am (d) 9:24 am
his house 15 minutes early and walking at 3 km/hr he
201. A man covered a certain distance at some speed. Had
is late by 9 minutes. What is the distance between his
he moved 3 km per hour faster, he would have taken
school and his house?
40 minutes less, If he had moved 2 km per hour
slower, he would have taken 40 minutes more. The (a) 5 km (b) 8 km
distance (in km) is (c) 3 km (d) 2 km
(a) 20 (b) 35 211. A student goes to school at the rate of 5/2 km/h and
reaches 6 minutes late. If he travels at the speed of 3
(c) 110/3 (d) 40
km/hr, he is 10 minutes early. The distance (in km)
202. A man travelled a certain distance by train at the rate
between the school and his house is
of 25 kmph. and walked back at the rate of 4 kmph. If
the whole journey took 5 hours 48 minutes, the (a) 5 (b) 4
distance was (c) 3 (d) 1
(a) 25 km (b) 30 km 212. When a person cycled at 10 km/hr he arrived at his
(c) 20 km (d) 15 km office 6 minutes late. He arrived 6 minutes early when
203. A boy goes to his school from his house at a speed of 3 he increased his speed by 2 km/hr. The distance of his
km/hr and returns at a speed of 2 km/hr, If he takes 5 office from the starting place is
hours in going and coming, the distance between his (a) 6 km (b) 7 km
house and school is ; (c) 12 km (d) 16 km
(a) 6 km (b) 5 km 213. If I walk at 5 km/hr, I miss a train by 7 minutes. If
however, I walk at 6 km/hr, I reach the station 5
(c) 5.5 km (d) 6.5 km
minutes before the departure of the train. The distance
204. A student walks from his house at a speed of 5/2 km
(in km) between my house and the station is
per hour and reaches his school 6 minutes late, The
(a) 6 (b) 5
next day he increases his speed by 1 km and reaches 6
(c) 4 (d) 3
minutes before school time. How far is the school from
214. With an average speed of 40 km/hr a train reaches its
his house?
destination in time, If it goes with an average speed of
(a) 5/4 km (b) 7/4 km
35 km/hr , it is late by 15 minutes. The total journey is
(c) 9/4 km (d) 11/4 km
(a) 30 km (b) 40 km
205. A person, who can walk down a hill at the rate of 9/2
(c) 70 km (d) 80 km
km/hour and up the hill at the rate of 3 km/hr. He
215. Walking at a speed of 5 km/hr. a man reaches his
ascends and comes down to his starting point in 5
office 6 minutes late. Walking at 6 km/hr. he reaches
hours. How far did he ascend ?
there 2 minutes early. The distance of his office is
(a) 13.5 km (a) 3km (b) 4 km
(c) 15 km (b) 3 km (d) 9 km (c) 3.5 km (d) 2 km

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216. If a boy walks from his house to A school at the rate of second train has travelled 90 km more than the first.
4 km per hour, he reaches the school 10 minutes The distance between A and B is
earlier then the scheduled time. However, if he walks (a) 1200 km (b) 1440 km
at the rate of 3 km/hr, he reaches 10 minutes late find
the distance of his school from his (c) 1320 km (D) 990 km
225. Two trains start from station A and B and travel
(a) 5 km (b) 4 km towards each other at speed of 16 miles/hour and 21
(c) 6 km (d) 4.5km miles/hour respectively. At the time of their meeting,
217. You arrive at your school 5 minutes late if you walk the second train has travelled 60 miles more than the
with a speed of 4 km/hr, but you arrive 10 minutes first. The distance between A and B (in miles) is :
before the scheduled time if you walk with a speed of 5 (a) 444 (b) 496
km/h. The distance of your school from your house (in (c) 333 (d) 540
km) is 226. Two trains start at the same time from Aligarh and
(a) 4 (b) 5 Delhi and proceed towards each other at the rate of 14
(c) 10 (d) 2 km/hr and 21 km per hour respectively. When they
218. A car travels from P to Q at a constant speed. If its meet, it is found that one train has travelled 70 km
speed were increased by 10 km/h, it would have been more than the other. The distance between two
taken one hour lesser to cover e distance. It would stations is
have taken further 45 minutes lesser if the speed was (a) 140 km (b) 350 km
further increased by 10 km/h. The distance between (c) 210 km (d) 330 km
the two cities is 227. I walk a certain distance and ride back taking a total
(a) 540 km (b) 420 km time of 37 minutes, I could walk both ways in
(c) 600 km (d) 620 km 55miuntes. How long would it take. to ride both ways?
219. If a man walks at the rate of 5 km/hour, he misses a
(a) 9.5 minutes (b) 19 minutes
train by 7 minutes. However if he walks at the rate of 6
km/hour, he reaches the station 5 minutes before the (c) 18 minutes (d) 20 minutes
arrival of the train. The distance covered by him to 228. A man walk a certain distance and rides back in 4
reach the station is hours 30 minutes, he could ride both ways in 3 hours.
(a) 7 km (b) 6.25 km The time required by the man to walk both ways is
(c) 6 km (d) 4 km (a) 4 hours 30 minutes (b) 4 hours 45 minutes
220. A students goes to school at the rate of 5/2 Km/hr (c) 5 hours (d) 6 hours
and reaches 6 minutes late. If he travels at the speed of 229. A mall takes 6 hours 15 minutes in walking a distance
3Km/hr he is 10 minutes early. What is the distance to and riding back to the starting place. He could walk
the school? both ways in 7 hours 45 minutes, The time taken by
(a) 10/3 km (b) 4 km him to ride both ways, is
(c) 7/2 km (d) 1 km (a) 4 hours (b) 4 hours 30 minutes
221. A man walks a certain distance in certain time, if he (c) 4 hours 45 minutes (d) 5 hours
had gone 3 km per hour faster, he would have taken 1 230. Two trains started at the same time, One from A to B
hour less than the scheduled time, if he had gone 2 km and the other from B to A, If they arrived at B and A
per hour slower, he would have been one hour longer respectively 4 hours and 9 hours after they passed
on the road. The distance (in km) is: each other, the ratio of the speed of the two trains was
(a) 60 (b) 45 (a) 2: 1 (b) 3:2
(c) 65 (d) 80
(c) 4:3 (d) 5: 4
222. A gun is fired from a fort. A man hears the sound 10
231. Ravi and Ajay start simultaneously from a place A
seconds later. If the sound travels at the rate of 330
towards B, 60 km арагt. Ravi's speed is 4 km/hr less
m/sec, find the distance between the fort and the man
than that of Ajay, after reaching B, Ajay turns back and
(a) 330 km (b) 33 km meet Ravi at a place 12 km away from B, Ravi's speed
(c) 3.3 km (d) 0.33 km is
223. Two trains start from station A and B and travel (a) 12 km/hr (b) 10 km/hr
towards each other at speed of 50 km/hr, and 60
(c) 8 km/hr (d) 6 km/hr
km/hr. respectively. At the time of their meeting, the
232. A man travelled a distance of 61 km in 9 hours, partly
second train has travelled 120 km more than the first.
on foot at the rate of 4 km/hr and partly on bicycle at
The distance between A and B is :
the rate of 9 km/hr. The distance travelled on foot was
(a) 990 km (b) 1200 km
(a) 12 km (b) 16 km
(c) 1320 km (d) 1440 km
(c) 20 km (d) 24 km
224. Two trains start from stations A and B and travel
233. Ravi travels 300 km partly by train and partly by car.
towards each other at speeds of 50 kmph and 60
He takes 4 hours to reach. If he travels 60 km. by train
kmph. respectively. At the time of their meeting, the
and rest by car. He will take 10. minutes more, if he

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 were to travel 100 km by train and rest by car .The 157 b 158 c 159 c 160 a 161 a 162 b
speed of the train is: 163 a 164 a 165 a 166 b 167 a 168 b
(a) 50 km/hr
(c) 100 km/hr (b) 60 km/hr (d) 120 km/hr 169 c 170 b 171 d 172 c 173 d 174 c
234. A man travelled a distance of 80 km in 7 hrs partly on 175 c 176 c 177 a 178 b 179 b 180 a
foot at the rate of 8 km per hour and partly on bicycle 181 a 182 b 183 c 184 c 185 a 186 c
at 16 km per hour. The distance travelled on the foot is
(a) 32km (b) 44 km 187 c 188 b 189 c 190 b 191 d 192 d
(c) 36km (d) 44km 193 b 194 b 195 a 196 a 197 d 198 b
235. A farmer travelled a distance of 61 km in 9 hours. He 199 a 200 d 201 d 202 c 203 a 204 b
travelled partly on foot at the rate 4 km/hour and
partly on bicycle at the rate 9 km/hour. The distance 205 d 206 a 207 d 208 b 209 c 210 c
travelled on foot is 211 b 212 c 213 a 214 c 215 b 216 b
(a) 16 km (b) 17 km 217 b 218 b 219 c 220 b 221 a 222 c
(c) 14 km (d) 15 km
236. A and B run a kilometer and A wins by 25 sec. A. and C 223 c 224 d 225 a 226 b 227 b 228 d
run a kilometer and A wins by 275m. When B and C 229 c 230 b 231 c 232 b 233 c 234 a
run the same distance, B wins by 30 sec. The time 235 a 236 a
taken by A to run a kilometer is
(a) 2 min 25 sec (b) 2 min 50 sec
(c) 3 min 20 sec (d) 3 min 30 sec 1. (b) Time = Time/ Speed
Thus, Time = (4/5)/45 = 4/225 hrs
Time (sec.) = 4/225 × 3600 = 64 sec.
ANSWER : 2. (d) Distance = Constant
1b 2d 3c 4c 5d 6b So, Speed ∝ 1/Time
7c 8d 9d 10 d 11 b 12 c Ratio of time = 5 : 5/3
13 b 14 a 15 c 16 b 17 d 18 d Ratio of time = 3 : 1
19 b 20 d 21 d 22 d 23 d 24 a Ratio of speed = 1 : 3
1 unit → 240 km/hr
25 c 26 b 27 b 28 b 29 b 30 a
3 units → 240 × 3
31 c 32 b 33 d 34 a 35 a 36 d
= 720 km/hr
37 c 38 d 39 c 40 a 41 b 42 b 3. (c) Speed = 30 km/hr = 30 × 5/18 m/sec
43 c 44 b 45 c 46 d 47 c 48 a = 25/3m/sec.
49 c 50 b 51 b 52 d 53 d 54 b So, time = D/S = 100/(25/3) = 12 sec.
55 b 56 c 57 c 58 b 59 a 60 c 4. (c) Time taken at 5 km/hr = 20/5
61 c 62 b 63 c 64 a 65 d 66 a = 4 hr.
Actual time = (4 – 2/3) = 10/3 hrs.
67 b 68 c 69 b 70 b 71 a 72 b
Time taken at 8 km/hr = 20/8
73 d 74 a 75 d 76 c 77 c 78 a = 5/2 hrs
79 c 80 a 81 a 82 d 83 d 84 c Time difference = 10/3 – 5/2 = 5/6 hrs.
85 b 86 a 87 c 88 a 89 c 90 a = 50 min. required time.
91 c 92 d 93 b 94 b 95 c 96 c 5. (d) 15 min. = ¼
97 c 98 b 99 b 100 a 101 b 102 c 1 hrs = 5 kms.
103 b 104 a 105 a 106 b 107 c 108 d ¼ hrs = 5/4 kms.
So, length of bridge = 5/4 kms. = 1250 mt.
109 b 110 d 111 d 112 c 113 a 114 b
Alternate: V = 5 km/hr = 5 × 1000/60 m/min
115 b 116 c 117 a 118 d 119 d 120 a = 250/3 m/min
121 d 122 c 123 b 124 c 125 d 126 c l = 250/3 × 15 = 1250 mtr.
127 c 128 c 129 d 130 a 131 b 132 c 6. (b) S = D/T = 250/75 m/sec = 250/75× 18/5
133 b 134 b 135 a 136 c 137 a 138 b = 12 km/hr
139 c 140 b 141 c 142 b 143 a 144 c 7. (c) Lt = LP = l
S = 90 km/hr = 90×1000/60 mt./min
145 b 146 b 147 b 148 c 149 c 150 a
= 1500 mt./min
151 b 152 a 153 a 154 b 155 b 156 b
→ l = Lt = LP = 750 mt

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8. (d) Distance travelled in 14 sec. = 50 + l
Distance travelled in 10 sec.
=l
So, Speed of train = 50/(14 - 10) m/sec.
= 50/4 × 18/5 km/hr = 45 km/hr
9. (d) Speed = D/T = D/T = 200/24 m/sec 19. (c) Let the length of the train = l meter
= 200/24 × 18/5 km/hr and the length of the plateform l1= 162 meters
= 30 km/hr another platform’s length l2
10. (d) Speed = 10m/sec = 10 × 18/5 km/hr = 120 meters
= 36 km/hr When a train crosses a plateform i.e.it covers the
11. (b) Speed = 150/25 m/sec = 6 × 18/5 km/hr. equal distance of length of train + length of
= 21.6 km/hr plateform
12. (c) Distance covered in 100 sec. ATQ
= 800 + l ( l + l)/speed = time1 = (l + 162)/speed = 18
Distance covered in 60 sec. = 400 + l second
So, Distance covered in 40 sec = (800 + l) – (400 = (l + 162)/18 = speed ……. (i)
+ l) = 400 mtr. Again,
Speed = 400/40 m/sec. = 10 m/s ( l + l)/speed = time2=
Distance covered in 60 sec. = 10 × 60 = 600 (l + 120)/speed = 15 second
meter = (l + 120)/15 = Speed …….. (ii)
So, 400 + l = 600 (i) = (ii) because speed of the same train is equal
→ l = 200 meter = (l + 162)/18 = (l + 120)/15
13. (b) Speed = D/T = 125/30 m/sec. → (l + 162)/6 = (l +120)/5
= 125/30 = 18/5 km/hr → 5l + 810 = 6l + 720
= 15 km/hr → 6l – 5l = 810 – 720
14. (a) Speed = 120/10 m/sec. = 12 m/sec → l = 90 meters
15. (c) T = D/S = (75 × 18)/(20 × 5) = 27/2 sec. So the length of the train is 90
= 13.5 sec. Alternate: Length of the train = (l1 t2 – l2 t1)/(t1 –
16. (b) Distance travelled in 8 sec = l t2)
Distance travelled in 20 sec. = 1 + 264 = (162 × 15 – 120 × 18)/(18 - 15)
Speed = (l + 264 - l)/(20 - 8) m/sec = 264/12 = 3 (162 × 5 – 120× 6)/3 = 90 meters
= 22 m/sec. 20. (d) Thus , Speedo of the running train is = 90
Distance travelled in 8 sec = l = 8 × 22 = 176 mt km/hr.
17. (d) Actual : Reduced Length of the train is = 120 meters
Ratio of speed = 15 : 14 We know that,
Ratio of time = 14 : 15 When A train crosses through the plateform, it
14 → 28 hrs covers the equal distance of the length of
15 → 30 hrs plateform + length of train
So, in 2 hrs it travels 10 kms So, the time will be taken by the train = (Length
Speed = 10/2 = 5 km/hr of train + length of plateform)/Speed
18. (d) Speed of the train is = 180 km/hr = (120 + 230)meter/90 km/h = (350 × 18)/(90 ×
Thus, 1 km/hr = 5/18 5)
Because, 1 km = 1000 meters = 14 second
1 hrs = 60 × 60 second 21. (d) The length of pole is considered as negligible
= 1000/60 × 60 → 5/18 m/s i.e. = 0
Thus, Speed in m/s = 180 × 5/18 i.e. When A train crosses a pole, it covers the
= 50 m/s distance of the length of itself.
the time is taken by the train 30 seconds and
speed = 60 km/h
then the length of the train = 60
kmh × 30 seconds

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 = 60 × 5/18 × 30 meters
= 10 × 5/3 × 30 = 500 meters
22. (d)
North

48 km/h 25. (c) A : B length

90° Ratio of A and → 5 : 2 (5x : 3x)
B’s length
starting Point →36 km/h East Ratio of A and
→ Distance, covered by car in 15 seconds with B’s speed → 6 : 5 (6y : 5y)
the speed of 48 kmph When a train crosses a pole, i.e. it covers the
towards the north= 48 × 5/15 × 15 = 25 × 8 = distance equal to its length.
200 m Time, taken by train A to cross the pole = Total
Distanced covered by car is 15 second with the distance/Speed = 5x/6y
speed 36 km/h towards the East. Time, taken by train B to cross the pole
= 36 × 5/18 × 15 = 150 m = Total distance/ Speed = 3x/5y
A : B
By triplets Ratio of the their time
3, 4, 5 = 5x/6y : 3x/5y = 25 : 18
×5 ×5 × 5 Alternate: Ratio of length 5 : 3

15 20 25
Ratio of Speed 6 : 5
Ratio of time to cross a pole = 5 × 5 : 6 × 3 = 25 :
18
200 250 26. (b) 60m

150 m → 15 sec ←
After 15 seconds the distance between both the 15 sec
conditions of car is = 250 m man 30 sec
23. (d) Total distance covered by the train in 30
seconds with the speed of 30 m/s is = 30 × 30 i.e. train crosses plateform in
m/s = 900 meters = (30 - 15) = 15 second
Total distance = train’s distance + platform’s Speed of train = 60/15 = 4 m/s
distance Speed of train = 4 × 18/5 km/h = 14.4 km/h
900 = train’s distance + 600 (when train crosses
through plateform it covers equally distance of 27. (c) Time C/S = 300 + 200/25 = 20 sec.
length of train + length of plateform) 28. (b) Speed = 78 km/hr
Alternate: = 78/60 × 1000 m/min
Time = Distance/speed 30 sec. = 1300 m/min
= (Plateform + train length)/Speed Distance travelled in 1 min
30 = (600 + train)/30 = 1300 mtr.
train’s length = 900 – 600 = 300 meters → 1300 = l + 800
24. (a) Speed of the train’s = Distance/time → l = 500 mt. = length of tunnel
= 120/6 = 20 m/s → 72 km/h 29. (b) Speed = 132 km/hr = 132 × 5/18 m/sec =
110/3 m/sec
T = D/S = (110 + 165)/(110/3) = 3 (275)/110
= 7.5 sec.
30. (a) Speed = 144 km/hr = 14 × 5/18 m/sec

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 = 40 m/sec
T = D/S = 100/40 sec. = 5/2 = 2.5 sec.
31. (c) Speed =D/T = 120/9 m/s
= 120/9 × 18/5 km/hr = 48 km/hr 34. (a) Pole, man post office box, tree have neglible
32. (c) Truck covers in a minute = 550 length.
meters then the speed of the truck will be = 21 - 9 = 12 second
550/60 → 55/6 m/s ………. (i) 84 meters
Whereas, Bus covers on 45 minutes
= 33 kms, then the speed of the bus will be = 33 man Plateform
kms/45 minutes
→ 33 × 1000/(45 × 60) Sec. 9
[1 km = 1000 meters 21 second
1 min = 60 second] i.e. train crosses only bridge in = 12 seconds
→ 110/9 m/s ………. (ii) then the speed of train
So, the Ratio of their speed will be = 55/6 : = 84 meters/12 second [Speed =
110/9 Distance/Time]
= ½ : 2/3 = 3 : 4 (Truck : Bus) = 7 m/s = 7 × 18/5 = 126/5
Alternate: = 25.2 km/h
thus, [Speed = Distance/Time] i.e, train crosses only bridge in = 12 seconds
Ratio (Truck : Bus) = 550/60 m/s then the speed of train = 84 meters/12 second
= (33 × 1000)/(45 × 60) = 3 : 4 [Speed = Distance/time]
33. (d) A pole has negligible length regarding a = 7 m/s = 7 × 18/5 = 126/5
length of train i.e. = = 25.2 km/h
0 when a train crosses a pole i.e it covers the 35. (a) Boy runs a distance of 20 km in 2.5 hrs.
distance of itself = 20 – 8 = 12 second Speed of boy = 20/(5/2)hrs
264 meters (time = distance/speed)
= 8 km/hr
pole Bridge If the speed is doubled the new speed will be = 8
Sec. 8 × 2 = 16 km/hr
20 second then the time will be taken by the boy to run =
32 kms
Time = 32/16 = 2 hrs
i.e. then the speed of train = 264 meters/12 [Time = Distance/Speed]
second 36. (d) Let the speed of the train = s m/s and length
= [Speed = Distance/Time] =lm
= 22 m/s According to the question,
= 22 × 18/5 = 79.2 km/h Time, taken by train to cross the plateform = 17
[Thus, 1 m/s = 18/5 km/h] second
i.e. = (l + 122)/speed = 17
l + 122 = 17 speed
l = 17 speed – 112 ……… (i)
→ Time, taken by train to cross the bridge = 25
second

(l + 210)/Speed =25

l + 210= 25 speed

l = 25 speed – 210 …….. (ii)

Thus, Length of the train in same

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 thus , (i) …….. (ii)

17 speed – 122 = 25 speed – 210 38. (d) (40 - 30) = 10 seconds

8 speed = 210 – 122

110 meters
8 speed = 88
boy
Speed = 88/8 = 11 m/s
Sec.30
Speed = 11 × 18/5 = 198/5 = 39.6 km/h
25 second
Alternate:
Difference of the length of the objects which is
According to the explanation of question (101)
crossed by train and the result is divided by
→ Speed of the train = 110/10
difference of time.
= 11 m/s
Speed of train = (210 - 122)/(25 - 17) = 11 m/s
→ Length of the train = 30 × 11 = 330 meter(If
= 11 × 18/5 = 39.6 km/h
train crosses a man, it crosses itself)
37. (c) 25 – 10 = 15 seconds
Alternate:
→ Let the speed of the train = s meter/second
→ and length = l meter
300 meters
→ According to the question,
→ Length of the train l = (x × 30) meter ……..
man
(i)
Sec. 10
In the respect of bridge
(l + 10)/x = 40 second
25 second
*Distance/speed = time+ → 30x+ 110/x
If train crosses the plateform i.e. it covers the
= 400 → 30x + 110 = 4x
distance equal the length of train and plateform.
→ 10x = 110
→ In the question train crosses the man who
→ x = 11 m/s
stands on the plateform In 10 seconds and
→ speed = 11 m/s
crosses the man + plateform in 25 seconds i.e.
→ then length = (10 × x) meters
train crosses the plateform which length is 300
30 × 11 = 330 meters
meters in 25 – 10 = 15 second, here train’s
length is not added.
So, speed of the train= 300/15 → 20 m/sec.
39. (c) Let the speed of train = x m/s
→ Length of the train = 10 × 20 = 200 meters
→ Length of train = l meters
(In train crosses the only man in 10 seconds)
ATQ → (l + 162)/x = 18
→ Time, taken by the train to cross a platform
[Distance/Speed = time]
200 meter long
→ l + 162 = 18x
= {(length of train + plateform)/ speed
→ Length = 18x - 162 …….. (i)
= (200 + 200)/20 = 400/20
Time, taken by train = 20 seconds
Again, (l + 120)/x = 15
→ l + 120 = 15x
→ Length = 5x – 120 = ……… (ii)
→ Length of the train is equal
(i) = (ii)
→ 18x – 162 = 15x – 120
→ 3x = 42
→ Speed of train = 14 m/s = 150.h km/h

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 Alternate : 43. (c ) Given 1 st. : 2nd train
Speed of train Ratio of speed of trains 6 : 7
Difference of plateform length/ difference of → Second train covers 364 kms in 4 hours then
time taken to cross the plateform its speed = 91 km/hr
→ (162 - 120)/(18 - 15) → In the question it is gives that speed of the
→ Speed = 14 m/s = 50.4 km/h second train = 7 Ratio but actual speed = 91
40. (a) Shortcut : km/hr
Speed of the train, when it crosses two bridges i.e. 7 ratio → 91
→ Speed = Diff. of the length of plateform/Diff. → 1 ratio → 13 km.
of time taken to cross plateform Therefore,
= (300 – 240)meters/(21 – 18) sec. = 60/3 → 20 Speed of the first train is → 6R → 6 × 13 = 78
m/s km/hr
20 m/s speed change into km/hr = 20 × 18/5 = 44. (b) Total distance = 4 × 15/4 = 15 km
72 km/h → Time taken on cycle = 15 / 16.5 × 60
Alternate: = 54.55 minutes
Let the speed of train = x m/s 45. (c) We can interred that train crossed only
Length of train = 1 meters plateform not its length in 25 - 15 = 10 second
→ According to the question, → Speed of the train = 100meters / 10 second
→ First situation = 10 m/s
→ (l + 300)/x = 21 Train crosses the pole in the 15 seconds and we
Length = 21x – 300 ……. (i) know when train crosses a pole/man this case it
Again, (l + 240)/x = 18 covers the equal distance of its length.
Length = 18x - 240 .. (ii) Therefore, Length of train = 15 × 10 = 150
Thus length is equal meters
→ therefore 46.
(d) Speed of train = = 120ft/ second
(i) = (ii)
→ 21x - 300 = 18x - 240 47. (c) 1 km/hr = 5/18 m/s
→ 3x = 60 = 90 km/hr = 90 × 5/18 = 25 m/s
→ x = 20 m/s 48. (a) Required distance = 72 × 5/18 × 5
Speed in kmph = 100m
= 20 × 18/5 = 72 kmph 49. (c) Total time taken by train = 21/2 hr.
41. (b) Given: = Total distance = 21/2 × 40 = 420 km
→ Speed of Running train = 60 km/h 50.
(b) Speed of train = = 50 km/hr
→ Length of Running train = 110 meters
→ New speed = 500 – 5 = 45 km/hr
→ Length of standing train = 170 meters
→ Required time = 10 / 45 = 2/9 × 6 = 13
→ Speed of the standing train = 0 km/hr
minute/ 20 second
→ Time taken by Running train to cross the
standing train = (110 + 170)meters/60 km/hr
51. (b) Speed of the man = a/b
→ Time = (280× 18)/(60 × 5)
km/hr
→ Time = 16.8 seconds
= 200/1000 × b/a hours
52. (d) 1 m/sec = 18/5 km/hr
10/3 m/sec = 10 / 3 × 18/5 = 12 km/hr
53. (d) Length of the train = 90 × 5/18 × 10 = 250
meters
54. (b) 1m/s = 18/5 km/hr
42. (b) We know when a train crosses a pole/man
= 10 m/s = 18/5 × 10 = 36 km/hr
tree in this cross it crosses itself.
55. (b) Speed of the train = 20/24 = 50 km/hr
→ Therefore, → Length of the train → Speed ×
New speed = 50 – 5 = 45 km/hr
Time
Required speed = 50 – 5 = 45 km/hr
→ Length = 36 × 5/18 × 25 meter
Required time = 20/45 = 4/9 hr
Length of train = 250 meters
56. (c) In these type of question use the given below

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 formula to save your valuable time. 61. (c) Distance covered by train at 36 kmph in 55
seconds is = 36 kmph × 55 second
= √ (Distance = Time × Speed)
= 550 meter
Where S1, S2, and T1, T2 Are the respective
→ 550 meter
speeds and times of the objects.
→ 550 meter = Total distance
→ 550 meter = train’s length + length of bridge
= 45/ S2 = √ → 550 meter = 200m + length of bridge
→ length of bridge = 350 meters

= S2 = 45 × 6/5 = 54 km/hr Alternate: Time = √ 55 = √ →

Required speed = 24 km/hr l2 = 350m
57. (c) Total distance = = 120 km 62. (b) According to question (174)
→ total time = 15 hours
Crossing time = √
→ He covers half of the journey = 15 ×
5/3 = 9 hours → √ = time
→ Remaining distance = 120 – 60 = 60 km
→ 6 hours = 45 second
→ Average speed to cover a distance of 60 km 63. (c) Let the length of trains = 4x, 3x unit
Let the speed of trains = 6y , 5y
will be = [Speed = distance/ time]
→ Avg. speed → 10 km/hr → Ratio of their time to cross a pole = :

58. (b) Train covers a certain distance in 210 = {Time = }

minutes at a speed of 60 kmph. → Ratio of time = 20 : 18
→ Total distance, covered by train 64. (a) Cyclist : Jogger
= 60 × = 210 kms Ratio of distance → 2 : 1
Ratio of time → 1 : 2
Therefore, the time taken by the train, to cover Ratio of their speed (Jogger : Cyclist)
the same distance i.e. = ½ : 2/1 → 1 : 4
= time 65. (d) In the first situation,
59. (a) We know that, 1 km/ hr = 5/18 m/s → Total distance covered by train
[1 km/hr = ] = 80 × = 360 kms
→ Therefore,
→ then, 30.6 km/hr = 30.6 × m/s The speed of the train to cover the same
= 1.7 × 5 = 8.5 m/s distance 360 km in 4 hours is =
{Speed = } = 90 km/h
66. (a) 1 km/hr = m/s

50.4 km/hr = × 50.4 = 14 m/s

67. (b)
60. According to figure that has shown here train
(c) Man covers of the journey by bus =
crosses only plateform (not itself) in 21 sec.
→ Remaining journey = 1 - = → Speed of the train = →

→ According to question = m/s

We know that,
→ of the journey = × 10 When train crosses only object that has no
= 18.18 km distance (ie. tree, lamp post, man etc.) in that
condition train covers equal distances to itself.

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 → So the length of the train = 130/7 m/s × 7
= = 1/2 h = 30 min
sec
= 130 meters → Thus man takes rest for 5 minutes on each
68. (c) According to the explanation of the km
question. → Total rest time = 5 × 4 = 20 min
→ length of the train = Speed × Time = 36 → Total travelling time = 30min + 20 min = 50
km/hr × 10 sec min
= 36 × 5/18 m/s × 10 sec. i. (d) According to question,
= 100 meters A : B : C
Therefore, 2 : 1
Time taken by train to cross a plateform of 55 3 : 1
meter long in time A B C
= (100 + 55)/36 × 5/18 = 155/10 Ratio of speed 6 : 3 : 1
Time = 31/2 sec. Ratio of time 1/6 : 1/3 : 1/1
69. (c) Total distance, covered by train in 30 sec.
[time ∝ ]
with, speed of 60 km/hr. Distance = 60 kmph ×
30 sec. = 1 : 2 : 6
= 60 × 5/18 m/s × 30 sec
= 500 meters × 1/4
→ Distance of train + Length of plateform =
500 m 3/2
→ 200 + plateform = 500 Time taken by = 1 ratio = 1 × ¼ hours = 15 min
= 500 – 200 = 300 meters 73. According to Question,
70. (b) of journey = 1200 km A : B : C
2 : 1
Thus, total journey = × 5 = 3000 km 3 : 1
Distance travelled by car A : B : C
= 3000 × 1/3 = 1000 meter 6 : 3 : 1 Ratio of speed
Therefore,
: : Ratio of time
Remaining distance covered by train is
= 3000 - (1200 + 1000) [time ∝ ]
= 800 meters
= 1 : 2 : 6
Time taken by A,.
= 1 ratio = 1 × hours = 15 min
74. (d) Total distance = 310 kms
→ Distance travelled by truck in
hours with speed 90 km/hr
= hour × 90 km/hr
= 135 km
→ Remaining distance = 310 – 135 = 175 km
71. (a) Time will be taken by train it does not stop
→ Time will be taken to cover 175
= Distance/speed = = → 2.5 hours
Total time = 2.5 + 1.5 = 4 hours
Without stop = 18 hr
75. (c) Total distance 60 km/hr × 1 hour = 60 hour
→ But if stops on the way for 1 hour 20 min
Therefore,
before reaching at B.
→ Time will be taken by another car to travel
→ Total time = 18 hr + 1 hour 20 min
the same distance with 40 km/hr
= 19 hours 20 min
→ Reaching time at B = 6 am + 19 hour 20 min → hr.
72. (b) Time taken by man if he did not stop 76. (c) Method.

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 5 km
→ Time =

→ 10 = → Speed = 150/10
L O
→ Train’s speed = 15 m/s 12 km
77. (a) Here length of pole is considered 0 meter 82. (d) Given
→ Time will be taken by train to cross the poll → Speed of train = 75 km/hr
→ Distance that is to cover = 1050 km
= = → Time taken by train to cover the distance =

Required time = 20 seconds

78. (c) Total distance = Speed × Time Time = 350/25
= 55 km /h × 4 hours Time = 14 hours
= 220 kms 83. (c) We know that
→ New speed after increasing = 55+ 5 = 60
→ 1m/s = km/h
kmph
→ 1 km/h = m/s
→ Time taken with new speed =
→ 90 km/h = 90 × m/s
= hr = 3 hour + × 60 min Speed = 25 m/s
= 3 hours + 40 min. → Time taken by train to pass a post
→ Diff. of time = 4 hours – (3 hours + 40) = 20 → Time =
min
79. (a) We know that, → ime
1 km/hr = m/s
→ ime 7 second
So, 45 km/hr = 45 × m/s = 12.5 m/s 84. (b) We know, 1 km = 1000 meter
→ 2 km 5 meter = 2 km 5 meter
= 2km + km
= 2 km + 0.005 km
= 2.005 km
85. (a) Let the required time = x second
80. (a) Distance covered in 1 min = 50m According to the question,
Distance covered in 2 min = 90m Time =
Similarly, 1st min IInd III rd. min ……… 15th min
Distance → 50m + 90m + 130m + ……….. x=
By using AP ( )
a = 50m, d = (90 - 50) = 40 m → x =
Tn = a + (n - 1)d
= 50 + (15 - 1) × 40 [Thus, 1 km = ]
= 50 + 560
= 610 m → x = → x = 48 sec
81. (d) According to the question, → Required time = 48 seconds
→ Using Pythagoras theorem 86. (c) Circumference of Wheel = 2 πr
→ (ML)2 = (MO)2 + (LO)2 → 2× × = 220 cm
→ (ML)2 = (12)2 + 52
→ ML = 13 km Speed per hour
= = 52.8 km/h
M 87. (a) Let the length of train B l meter

→while crossing a pole

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 → 20 =
92. (b) According to first situation total distance
→ Speed of train = min. ………. (i) covered by man = Speed × Time
= 4 km/hr × (2 hr. + 45 min)
→ Again while train crosses plateform
= 4 km/hr × (2 + )
→ 45 =
= 4x ( ) =4×
→ 45 = Total distance = 11 km
→ time will be taken by man with speed of 16.5
→ Speed = ………… (ii) km/hr to cover a distance of 11 km
Equation (i) and (ii) = time = Distance/ Speed
→ = → Time =
→ =
→ 9l =4ll+ 100 = ×2 = hours = × 60 min
5l = 1000 time = 40 min
→ Length = 200 mt. 93. (b) Total stops will be taken by the man to cover
a distance of 90 km is
88. (c) As we know = → 12 stop + 6 km
→ m/s = 18/5 km/hr → Time taken in 12 stops
→ 20 m/s = × 20 km/hr = 12 × 6 min
= 72 km/hr = 72 min (1 hour 12 min)
89. (a) Let the length of train be l meter → Time taken by the man to cover
According to the question 90 km with 18 km/ hr without stop = 90/18 = 5
hours
time = → 100 =
Total time to cover total distance = 5 hours
→ Speed = ………….(i) + 1 hour 12 min = 6 hour 12 min
94. (c) Let speed of Romita be x km
Again,
ATQ
60 = 4 km/h x km/h

Speed = Anita Romita

Equation (i) and (ii) R d = 42 S
t = 6h
→ =
(4 + x) = 42/6 (X = )
→ 1500 + 3 l = 1250 + 5 l 4 +x = 7
x = 3 km/h
→ 2 l = 250 95. (c) Vrel. = VTrain - Vman
→ Length of train = 125 m (as, moving in same direction)
90. Vrel. = 20 – 10 = 10 m/sec
(c) Speed =
Speed = 5 m/s Time = = = 18 sec.
96. (c) 330 km
Speed = 5 × = 18 km/hr
8 am
91. (d) Circumference of circle = 2 π r 60 km/hr
= 2× × 42 330 km
= 264 cm,
8 am 9 am
Distance cover in 1 sec
60 km/hr 75 km/hr
= 264 × 5 = 1320 m/s

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 T= = 2 hrs 105.
(b) T = = =
So, time at which they meet = 11:00
→ T = 54/5 = 10.88 sec.
106.
(c) S1 = m/sec. = 12 m/sec.
S2 = 120/15 m/sec. = 8 m/sec.
97. (b) Relative speed = 5 + 5 = 10 m/min
Time taken to cross each other
Total time taken to meed each other
= 1200/10 = = = 12 sec.
= 120 minutes
107. (d) Total distance covered by both trains
98. (b) Vrel. = 63 – 3 = 60 km/hr
= 50 m + 75 m
T = sec.. = 30 sec and their relative speed in same direction
Required time = 30 sec. = 68 kms - 50 kms = 18 kms
99. (a) Thus, (Speed substarcted in same direction)
11 km/hr Thief then, the corossing time of each other will be
Police 10
200 mtr =
km/hr = = [Thus, 1 km/h = 5/18 m/s
Vrel. = 11 – 10 = 1 km/hr
= 25 second
= mt/min Alternate:
Distance between them after 6 min. Crossing of each other in same direction will be
= 200 – × 6 = 100 mtr. =
( )
100. (b) Vrel. = 7 + 67 = 144 km/hr
Second =
= 144 × 5/8 m/sec. = 40 m/sec ( )
T = = = = 7.5 sec. = 125/ 18 × 18/5
= 25 second
101. (c) Vrel. = = = 220 m/sec 108. (b) The distance which will be convered by the
Vrel. = V1 + V2 = 2V = 20 m/sec constable to catch the thieves = 200 meters.
Their relative speed in same direction 8 km/h -
So, V = 10 m/sec. = 10 × km/hr 7 km/hr = 1 km/hr
= 36 km/hr = m/s
102.
(b) Vrel. = V1 + V2 = = m/sec =
= {Thus, 1 km/h = m/s}
22 km/hr
So, V1 = 22 + 30 = 52km (i.e Constable reaches 5 near the theives in
103. (a) Vrel. = (21 - 15) m/min = 6 m/min every 18 second with Realtive speed)
Time taken to catch the thief Then the Required tim
= 114/6 min = 19 min
104. (a) Time taken by A = = =
= 252 sec = 22 × 33 × 7 200/5 18 second
Time taken by B = 308 sec. = 22 × 7 × 11 = 720 second = 720/60 minutes
Time taken by C {Thus, 1 m = 60 second} = 12 minutes
= 198 sec. = 2 × 9 × 11
Together will meet at starting point 109. (d) In this question it is given that A man who
= LCM (252, 308, 198) sits in the solower train cross the faster train it
= 22 × 32 × 7 × 11 Sec. means faster trains cross the man in 18 second
So Requird time (min.) = (4 × 9 × 7 × 11)/60 → Relative speed of faster train and man in the
= 46 min. 12 sec. sam direction
= 58 – 30 = 28 kmph

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 So distance covered by faster train in 18 11x – 10x = 55 – 30
seconds x = 25 km/h
= 28 kmph × 18 second 112. (a) Relative speed = 60 + 50 = 110 km/h
= 28 × 5/18 × 18 = 140 meters Time taken = 210/110 = 2 hr.
110. (d) Thus, Distance = Time × Speed 113. (b) Let the length of both of trains = l meter
→ A Coveres the distance with the uniform (equal)
rate of 4 km/hr in 4 hours is speed of first train = S1 m/s
= 4 × 4 = 16 km and another’s speed = S2 m/s
→ B’s Speed = 10km/hr ATQ
→ Their relaive speed on same direction = (10 - → = 3 → S1 = ……. (i)
4) kmph
→ 6 km/h Again, → = 4 → S2 l ……… (ii)
→ After 4 hours, B will cover the distance with → C ossing ime in opposi e di ec ion o each
Relative speed 6 km Per hour other.
then 16 km, will be covered by B in = = = =
i.e B will have chased A in 2.67 h. then B will
cover in 2.67 hours with the speed of 10 = sec. =
km/j = 2.67 × 10 = 26.7 114. (b) We know that, When two trains cross each
→ So, B will cover 26.7 km from starting point other in opposite direction then they cover the
111. (c) A train passes two person who are walking distance equal to length of both trains. And in
in the same direction in this ways: - opposite direction their speed is added.
11 second → 5 km/h = 11 × 5 = 55 …….. (i) So, the Timewhich they take to cross each other
10 second → 3km/h = 10 × 3 = 30 ……… (ii)
- in opposite direction is = =
1 second
- 25 ( )
= = 25 km/hr Opp. Driection

Speed of the train is 25 km/h → ( )= (by 13)

Note: Products of time × Speed is always → 6 second
subtracted if both the men is running in the 115. (c) When a faster train crosses the man who sits
same direction and the products of time × speed in the other train, on that time faster train
is added only if the men are running direction. covers the distance equal to its lengthbut the
→ Here train’s direction is not considered. relative speed (Opposite/same driection) is
But attention please → Always divided by the considered in respect of man.
divided by the difference of time. Relative Speed of the trains = (56 - 29)km/h =
Alternate: 27 km/h
→ Let speed of the train is = x km/h Length of faster train = Distance covered by
→ Relative speed with the first man = (x - 3) faster train in 10 second with Relative speed of
km/h (same direction) 27 km/h = 27 km/h × 10 sec.
→Relative speed with second man = (x - 5) km/h = 27 × × 10 m.
→ Distance, covered by the train in 10 seconds
= 75 meters
in the respect of the first man = (x - 3) km/h
x 10 sec. (Dis. = Time × Speed) …….. (i)
→ Distance, covered by the train in 11 second
in respect of the second man = (x - 5)km/h × 11
sec.
Thus, Length of the train is equal
So, Here we can (i) = (ii)
116. (a) Let the length fo the trains = l meters (equal)
(x - 3) km/h × 10 sec = (x - 5) h × 11 sec.
and the speed of the first train is a S1 m/s and
10 x - 30 = 11x - 55

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 another is S2 m/s = 36 – 9 = 27 km/h
→ Time, Taken by train to cross the man =
for first time → = 18
150/27
S1 = l/18 m/s ………… (i) [Distance/Speed = Time]
for second train → = 12 → Time =
S2 = m/s …………….. (ii)
→ Time =
time, taken by trains to cross each other in
opposite direction → Time =
= Time = 20 second
( )
121. (c) 80 km (one side Journey)
= = × 36

Time 14.4 seconds

117. 1 hour 1 hour
(d) Speed of first train = = 10 m/s
Time taken by trains to cross each other = 12
sec.
→ Relative speed of two trains 80 kmph 80 kmph
→ Total Distance = 80 × 2
= = 25 m/s → 160 km
→ Total time = 1 + 1
→ Speed of second train = (25 - 10) × = 25
→ 2 hours
m/s → Any Speed
→ Speed of second train = (25 - 10)× 18/5 = 54
= =
km/hr
118. (d) Relative speed of the two trains
= (48 + 42) × 5/18 = 25 m/s Avg. Speed = 80 kmph
→ Distance travelled in 12 sec. at 25 m/s = 25 × Altenate:
12 = 300 Average Speed = S1S2/S1 + S2
→ Length of first train = 300 × 2/3 = 200m =
Distance travelled by first train in 45 seconds ( )
= 48 × 5/18 × 45 = 600m =
→ Length of platform = 600 – 200 = 400 Average Speed = 80 kmph
meters 122. (b)
5 km
119. (a) Let the speed of truck is = x km/h
Their relative speed in same direction = (45 - x) Jeep Car
km/h, Here (45 - x) has gbeen written because 90 km/hr 75 km/hr
bus crosses the truck which is running 150
meters ahead from it. i.e. Truck speed will be → their relative speed in same direction = (90 -
lower than that of bus. 75) → 15 kmph
According to the question, → Time taken by jeep to overtake car
time = = 5/15 = 1/3 hour = 1/3 ×60 min
= 20 min
= = 30
( )
123. (c) Bus : (Bus + Man)
= = 30 Ratio of time 10 min : 8 min
( ) Ratio of speed = 8 : 10
= x = 27 km/h = 4 : 5
So, speed of the truck is 27 km/h = 4 : 4+1
120. (d) Their relative speed in same direction

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 → Here, 4 units → 20 kmph ( )
Crossing time =
→ 1 unit → 5 kmph ( )
thus, Speedo of the man = 1 unit
Crossing time = = 12 sec.
Thus, Speed of the man = 1 × 5 = 5 kmph
124. (d) Let the speed of train = x km/hr Therefore cossing time to each other direction is
→ Length of train = 300 meters = 12 sec.
→ Their relative speed in same direction 128. (d )Given:
= (x - 3) km/hr Speed of the trainare 25 km/hr and 35 km/hr
→ According to the question, Length of fist train = 80 meters
( )
→ Length of second train = 120 meters
( ) Their relative speed in same direction (speed is
subtract in the same direction) = (35 - 25) = 10
*Here man’s length is 0 meter+
km/hr
→ = 11 Time, taken by train to cross each other in same
→ 1800 = 55x – 165 direction on parallel tracks =
→ 55x = 1965
→ Speed of train = 1965/55
( )
125. (c) Let the speedo of train → (
=x km/hr
Given, →
Length of train = 240 meters
Speed of man = 3 km/hr
ATQ
Their [1 km/hr = m/s]
Relative speed in opposite direction = (x + 3) → Crossing time = 72 sec.
km/hr 129. (a) Raletive speed of man & train
(Speed is added in opposite direction so = (x + 3)
( ) = = 50 km/hr
→ = 10 sec.
( ) = Speed of train
,man’s length is 0 meter- = 50 – 5 = 45 km/hr

= = 10 sec.
( )
→ 432 = 5x + 15
→ 5x = 417
→ Speed of the train
= 417/5 = 83.4 km/hr
126. (c) If trains are running on parallel tracks in
opposite direcdtion, their speed is added →
130. (b) Let the length of each train = l
Relative speed in oppotite direction = (68 + 40)
→ 108 kmph Relative speed = (46 – 36)× =
ATQ According to the question,
→ Time taken by trains to cross each other
= (70 + 80)meter/108 km/hr = = 36
Time = Distance/Speed →
2l = × 36 = l = 50 m
= 5 sec.
Length of each train = 50 m
Therefore corssing time in oppotite dirction = =
131.
5 seconds (c) Relaative speed = (45 – 40) ×
127. (c) According to question (124)
explaination =

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 137. (b) Let the speed of second train is = x km/hr
Required distance = × 45 × 60
→ Time =
= 3750 meters or 3.75 km in
132. (b) Let the speed of the cars be S1 and S2
→
= S1 - S2 = = 10 …………. (i) ( )

→ 6 =
( )
and S1 + S2 = 70/1 = 70 …….. (ii)
from equation (i) and (ii) → 6 = → 65 + x = 50 × 3
( )
S1 = = 40 km/hr 138. (c) Total distance covered by man in (1.30 pm -
S2 = 10 am) =
= Required speeds are 40 km/hr and 30 km/hr hour at a speed of 12 km/hr
133. (b) Relative speed = 24 – 18 = 6 km/hr = 12 × = 42 km.
Time reequired by faster train to cover take → Time taken by his elder brother to catch him
slower train = = hour - 1 hour 15 min.
= Distancne between Q and R = 18 × → Brother’s time = 3 hr 30 min - 1 hr. 15 min
= 2 hr 15 min
= = →
134. (a)
18 kms → Brother’s speed =

km/hr 2 km/hr [ ] =
Their relative speed in opposite =
km/hr + 2 km/hr
=
→ Time taken by them to cover a distance of 18

kms is = = 4h
139. (b) Their relative speed in same direcdtion = 1
km/8min - 1 km/10 min
{Time = Distance/ speed}
135. (c) Time taken by them to cross each other = =

→ 1000 ×
Time = =
→
Time = 8 second
→ 200 meter/ 8 min
136. (a) Let the speed of second trains = x km/hr
→ Time taken by police man to over take the
→ Their relative speed in opposite direction
thief a the exceeds relative speed of 200
= (43.2 + x) = km/hr
meter/8min
→ According to question,
→ Time = → → 4 min
peed
( )
→ 10 sec. = → Distance covered by theif before overtake =
× 4 min
→ 10 = = 400 meter
( )
→ 43.2 × 5 + 5x = 486 140. (c) The fast train completely passes a man
sitting in the slow train, in this condition it
→ x = covers equal distance to its length.
→ Speed of second train = 54 km/hr → Relative speed in same direction(40 - 20)

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 = 20 km/h ( )
→ Therefore, length of the train = Speed × ( )
Time = 20 km /hr × 5 sec. → In the same direction
= 20 × m/s × 5 sec → 27 sec =
(
= 7 )

141. (b) Time takenn by trains to cross each other in → 27 =

( )
oppo. direction
= s1 - s2 = 26 ……….. (i)
= In the oppo. direction,
speed
From equation (i) and (ii)
= = → s1 - s2 =26
→ s1 + s2 = 78
= 9 second
142. (a) Let their lengths are = l meter → S1 = → S1 =
→ Relative speed in same direction = (90 - 60) → S1 = 52 km/hr and S2 = 26 km/hr
= 30 km/hr 146. (b) Their Relative speed in same direction
→ Time = = 40 – 30 = 10 km/hr
→ Distance covered by P in 30 min
→ 30 sec. = → 30 km/hr × 30 min → 15 km
→ Time will be taken by Q to overtake P
→ 30 = = → hours

→ Length of each train = 125 meters

143. (c) Time taken by trains to cross each other in
oppo direction
=
( )
= 147. (c) Let length of train = l meter
( )
→ Time
= =
Time = 12 second
144. (b) Distance covered by thief in (2 pm – 1: 30 → 4 sec. =
( )
pm) = hr at speed of 40 km/hr
→ 4 = → 1 = 100m
= 40 × = 20 kms.
→ Their relative speed in same direction = (50 -
40) = 10 km/hr
→ According to question,
→ 20 km, is the distance that has to cover by 148. (c) 20 kms
owner to over take the thief. A B
7 am 7 am
→ Required time = = 2
ela i e
hours 4 km/h 6 km/h
→ Therefore, he will overtake the thief at
= 2 pm + 2 hr Their relative speed in opp. direction
= 4 pm. = 4 + 6 = 10 km/hr
145. (b) Let the speed of first train is s 1 km/hr and → Time = = 2 hours
speed of second train is s2 km/hr
→ From method → Meeting time = 7 am + 2 hr. = 9 am
Time = 149. (a) Let the lengths of trains = l meter (equal)

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 → Relative speed in the same direction = 46 – of 30 kmph in 12 minute is =
36 = 10 kmph = 6 km
[ Time = Distance/ speed] → Distance, covered by the same train with the
( )
→ 36 sec = speed of 45 kmph in 8 minutes is
= 45 × 8/60 = 6 km
→ 36 = Average Speed =
→ Length = 50 meters
150. (b) Their relative speed in opp. direction → = 12/20 × 60
= (2 + 3) = 5 km/h = 36 kmph

Prem Raj
2 km/h 3 km/h

→ Therefore distance between Raj and Pren

after 2 hours
= 2 × 5 = 10 km (Distance = Speed × Time) 156. (b) Let total distance = d km
→ Therefore distance between Raj and Prem According to question,
after 2 hours
= 2 × 5 = 10 km (Distance = Speed × Time) → = 10 hours
151. (a) Let the length of first train = l meter
→ and another = l2 → =10

Speed of the first train = = 5 m/s → = 10 → 5d = 2400

Case - 2
( ) →d = → d =480 km
10 =
Alternate:
= S2 = 25 m/s
Average Speed = = = 48
Speed of the second train = 25 m/s
km/hr
= 25 × 18/5 km/h [Thus, 1 m/s = k/h]
Distance = S ×T = 48 × 10
= 90 km/hr = 480 km.
152. 157. (c) ½ journey 6 km (half)
(a) (50 + 58) × =

Time = 1h 2h
Time = 11 second
153.
(b) Avg. speed =
6 km/h 3 km/h
= = 10.8 km/h Total journey = 6 × 2 = 12 kms.
Total time = 1 + 2 = 3 hr
154. (b) Avg. speed Average speed = 12/3 = 4 km/h
= Alternate:
Average speed =
= →

= km/hr = = = 4 km/h

155. (b) Thus, Distance = Speed × time 158. (c) 12 km(one side distance)
→ Distance covered by the train with the speed

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 1h 3h
→ Average s*eed =

→ Average speed =
→ Average speed = 25 km/hour
12 km/h 4 km/h
Total distance = 12 × 2 = 24 km
Total time = 1 + 3 = 4 hours
Average speed = 24/4 = 6 km/h
Alternate:
Average speed =
161. (b) x y (one distance)

= = y hr x hr
Average speed = 6 km/h
159. (a) Given:
Train covers 3584 kms in 2 day 8 hor (2 days x km/hr y km/hr
8 hours = ) → Total distance = 2xy km
→ Total time = (x + y) hours
= → Average speed =
= 1536 km/ day → = 64 km/h
Distance covered in two days = 1440 + 1608 = → Average speed =
3048 km 162. (a) According to question (127) explaination
Remaining distance for third day = 3584 – 3048 → Average speed =
= 536 km
third day 536 km is covered in 8 hour with speed → Avg. speed =
of = 536/8 = 67 km/h
Avg. speed = 48 km/hr
Difference of Average speed = 67 – 64 = 3
163.
km/hr (a) Average speed =
160. (a) Let 10% of Journey = 40 (LCM)
= →
164. (a) 36 × 45
(one side jouney)

45 hr 36 hr
20 km/h 40km/h 10 km/h
→ 10% of Journey’s = 40 km
→ Then total Journey = 400 kms 36 km/hr 45 km/hr
→ Average speed
= → Avg. speed =

30% of journey = 400 × = =

= 120 km Avg. speed = 40 km/hr
60% of journey = 400 × 165. (b) Let the total distance = 1200 km
= 240 km 1200
10% of journey = 400 × = 40 km

→ 1/3 1/4

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 400 300 500 50 km/h 40 km/h 20 km/h
Total time taken
= → To avoid the calculation problem we let here
small part of the journey = 200 km.
16 + 10 + 10 = 36 hours
→ Remaining part = 40% + 50% = 90%
Average speed = → (100 - 90) = 10%
i.e. 10% of journey = 200
= = Total journey = 2000 kms
166. (a) Let the distance between Allahabad and
→ Avg. Speed =
Nagpur = 300 km
total time taken = =

Average speed = = 120 km/hr Total Journey = 2000

50% = 1000 km
Alternate: Average Speed
40% = 800 km
= = 120 km/hr 10% = 200 km
167. (b) Total distance = 6 × 5 + 3 × 6 = 48 km → →
Total time = 6 + 3 = 9 hrs Avg. Speed = 40 km/h
= Average Speed = 170. (d ) Avg. speed for whole Journey
168. (c) 60 LCM
=

=
Avg. Speed = 24 km/hr
10 km/h 20 km/h 60 km/h
171. (c) Average speed of train =
→ Avg. speed =
=
= = → Average
( ) Avg. Speed = 24 km/h
speed = 18 km/hr Alternate:
60 (One side distance)

3 2

20 km/hr 30 km/hr

→ Total distance = 60 × 2 = 120 km

→ Total time = 3 + 2 = 5 hour
→ Avg Speed = 120/5
[Speed = ]
= 24 km/hr
172. (d) Let distance be 60 km
169. (b) 200 km(LCM) (LCM of 10, 20, 30 & 60)
Average speed =

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 A’s speed = 9 km/hr
Total time = + + +
B’s speed = 10 km/hr
A : B
Ratio of speed = 9 10 [Speed
= 6 + 3 + 2 + 1 = 12 hrs ∝ ]
( ) Ratio of time = 10 8
Average Speed = =
= 20 km/hrs 1 hour more
Note: If we do it by talking 7 km, our answer → Here we find A takes 60 min more than that
will remain same, because average speed will of B
same irrespective to distance But actual more time
173. ( )
(c) Avg. Speed = = 36 min.
i.e. 60 units = 36
= 1080/21 km/hr
1 unit = 36/60 = 3/5
Time= hr → Their travelled distance is same
= hr → Distance = Time × Speed
= 9 × 10
Distance travelled = 90 ratio
= = 270 km → Actual distance, covered by them = 90 × =
174. (c) A : B 54 km
Ratio of speed = 3 : 4 178. (b) Let his usual upeed = 4x
Ratio of time = 4 : 3 Let speed = 3x
4R – 3R = 1R = 30 min Usual : Late
So, 4R = 30 × 4 = 120 min Their Ratio of speed = 4 : 3
Requiired time = 2 hrs Their ratio of time = 3 : 4
175. (c) A : B [Speed ∝ ]
Ratio of speed = 4 : 5
Ratio of time = 5 : 4 1 Minute late
(5 - 4)R = 15 min → Here we find, He lates by 1 minute but actual
R = 15 min time
So, time taken by B = 4 1 15 = 1 hr. → i.e. 1 unit = 20 minutes
Distance = S × T = 50 × 1 = 50 km → Therefore,
The usual time taken by him tol reach his office
= 3 × 20
Usual time = 60 minutes
Alternate: -

176. (a) A : B
Ratio of speed = 3 : 4 → Usual time =
Ratio of time = 4 : 3
→ 60 minutes
179. (a) Actual New
1 hour more
Speed 4 3
= 60 min
Time 3 4
It is given that A takes 20 minutes
1 → 3/2
more than B’s.
i.e. 1 units → 20 min Normal time = = hrs
1 units → 20/60 = 1/3 hr 180. (a) Actual : New
then A’s time to reach the destination = 4 units Speed 7 : 7
= 4 × = hr.
Time 6 : 7
177. (b) Given : -
1 unit → 25 minutes

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 6 unit → 150 minutes
= usual time = 2 hours 30 minutes 35 km/h : 25
181. (b) Actual : New Thus, train covers 42 kms in 1 hour,
Speed 7 : 6 40 min, 48 second with th speed of 5/7 of its
usual speed
time 6 : 7 then its new speed =
1 unit → 12 minutes
6 units → 72 minutes =
= usual time = 1 hours 12 minutes 1 houur 40 min 48 second
182. (c)
1 h + 40 min +
Speed 4 3
Time 3 4 1 h + (40 + ) min
1 unit → ½ 1h+ min
4 units → 2hr
= Distance = 3 × 2 = 6 km (1 + )h =
183. (c) Let the speed of A = 6 km/hr. = 42/504 × 300 km/h
Speed of B = 6 × = 25 km/h
Thus, 5 units = 25 km/hr
A B
1 unit = 5 km/hr
Speed 6 5
Thus, Usual speed = (7 × 5) = 35 km/h
Time 5 6
188. (c) Usual : New
1 → 1 hr. 15 min
Ratio of speed → 4 : 3
1 units → 1 hr Ratio of time → 3 ; 4
6 units → 7 hr
B reached the destination in 7 hours 30 minutes 1 unit late (more)
[Speed = ∝ ]
It is given that he takes 2 hours more that the
usual time t.e.
1 unit = 2 hours
184. (a) Actual : Reduced 3 units = 3 × 2 = 6 hour
Ratio of speed = 3 : 2 So, the usual time, taken by man to cover the
Ratio of time = 2 : 3 distance = 6 hours
R =1 hrs 189. (b) The two cars will collide if their speed are in
Actual time taken = 2 × 1 = 1 hrs the ratio the distance to be covered by them.
185. (c) Acctual : Reduced Ratio of distance = 40 : 50 = 4 : 5
Ratio of speed = 11 : 7 → Fro the cars not to collide V1 : V2 ≠ 4 : 5
Ratio of time = 7 : 11 190. (d) Let the total Journey is 3/8, 5/6
Given, 11R = 22 hours LCM = 24 km
R = 2 hours → At 11:00 am, man covers 3/8 of the whole
Actual time i.e. 7 R = 14 hrs journey i.e.
So, time saved = 22 – 14 = 8 hrs = 24 × = 9 km
186. (c) Actual : Reduced → At 4:30 pm, man covers 5/6 of the whole
Ratio of speed = 5 : 3 journey i.e. = 24 × 5/6 = 24 km
Ratio of time = 3 : 5 → i.e. man covers (20 - 9) = 11 km in (4.30 pm
Given, 2 Ratio = 5/2 hr – 11 am) = 11/2 hour
R = 5/4 hr. So, the spedd of the man =
Usual time = =3 hr
or taken by the man to cover = 9
187. (b) Usual speed : New speed km = = hours
7 : 5
When the starting time of thejourney is
×5 ×5
= 11 am –

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191. (d) ATQ Ratio of speed 6 3 1
Ratio of A, B and C’s speed is Ratio of time 1 2 6
A : B : C A : B : C
×19 × 19
2 : 1 2 : 1 : 1 19 min 114 min
× × × = A will take 19 minutes
3 : 1 6 : 3 : 1 195. (a) In these type of question go though options
to save your valuable time
A B C Option (a) : Abhay’s speed = 5 km/hr
Ratio of speed → 6 : 3
: 1 Sameer’s time = 6 – 2 = 4 km
Ratio of time → 1 : :2 6 Abhay’s new time = = 3 hr
× 12 × 12 Hence, option (a) is correct as at satisfies all
12 min 72 min condition
C covers this distance in 72 min 196. (d) Distance travelled by driver in 2 hours
6 units → 72 min
= 300 × = 120 km
1 unit → 12 min
So, time taken by A = 12 min Distance to be covered in 2 hours
= 300 – 120 = 180 km
Required speed = 180/2 = 90 km/h
Required difference
= 90 – = 30 km/hr
192. (b) → Distance, covered by A in 3 hours with So, Increase speed = 30 km/hr
the speed of 50 km/h 197. (b) Before 10 am distance covered by first train
which is running from town A = 70 × 2 = 140
= 50 × 3 = 150 km km(10 am)
→ Distance covered by B in 2 hours with the Remaining distance = 500 – 140 = 360 km
speed of 60 km/h Here, 360 kms is the distance which will be
= 60 × 2 = 120 km then AC : BC = 150 : 120 = 5 covered by both trains with their Relative speed
:4 in opposite direction.
Their relaive speed in opposite = (7 + 100) = 180
193. (b) They meed after 6 hours if they walk kmph
towards each other i.e. their speed will be added ATQ
Thus So their relative speed in opposite Time taken by both trains to cover 360 km, is
direction = = 2 hours
= 60/6 After 2 hours they will meet each other and their
→ Relative speed opposite direction meeting time will be = 10 am + 2hr
= 10 km/h …………. (i) = 12 noon
→ According to question: - 198. (a) Average speed =
→ =
= → km/hr
→
A + 3B = 18
( )
→ B’s speed = = 10
→ 3A + 18 – A = 30
→ 2A = 12
→ A’s Speed = 6km/h
194. (a) A B C
2 1
3 1

A : B : C

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 +3 - 2/3 (40 min): 3T - =3×
=2
- 2 + 2/3: - 2T + S=2× -
……. (i)
Solving equation (i) and (ii) we got: -
T = 10/3 hrs
S = 12 km/hr
D = S × T = 12 × 10/3 = 40 km

201.
(c) Savg. = =

= km/hr

2D = ( ) = 200/29 × 29/5
199. (d) = 40 km
→ D = 20 km
11 : 30 am 3 ½ hour 8 am 202.
(a) Savg. = = 12/5 km/hr

= (when the distanace travelled is equal)

1 hr 8 min 2D = 5 × = 12 kms
D = 6 kms
203. (b)
7 am 11 am 35 km
Difference between
4 hours 14 hrs 10 hrs his reaching time
28 km

Speed → 7 km/hr 8 km/hr

km/h km/h

Time → 4 hours 7/2 hour (2.5 + 1)

Distance covered by train started from point A = 3.5 km/h
before 8 am with 7 km/hr Difference between his reaching time.
→ Distance = 7 × 1 = (14 – 10hrs = 4hrs
= 7 am = 4 hrs → 6m + 6m (late + before)
their relative speed in oppo. direction = 4 hrs → 12 minutes
= (7 + 8) km/hr = 1 unit = 12/(4 × 60) km
= 15 kmph [thus, 1 m = 60 second] = 1 unit
→ Time will be taken to cover 21 km = 1/20 km
= 21/15 → 7/5 then 35 units = 35 × 1/20 km
= 7/4 km
= 1 hour + × 60 min
Then the idstance between his house and school
= 1 hour + 24 min is = 7/4 km
→ Therefore they will cross each Alternate:
other at = 8 am +1 hour + 24 min Here, S1 = First speed
200. (d) S T S2 = Speed after increament
t1 = late time
t2 = Before time

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 Distance = Total distance =
(Diff. of time)
= × hr. = × = 70 km
206. (d) 20 km (Total distance)
= km
204. (d) Let the height of the hill is = x km.
Thus, the distance will be same man either
ascend and decend = =5hrs

4 km/hr 5 km/hr
[Thus, time = Distance/Speed → Difference of time
Total time = A scending time + dencending time] → 5 hr - 4 hr = 1 hr
→ 60
=
But his actual difference of time = 9
= min. late + 9 min early = 18
→ 60 unit → 18/60 = 3/20
= 5x = 5 × 9 = x = 9 km
→ So Reqd distance will be 20 × 3/10 → 6 km
Alternate:
Alternate :
9km
→ Distance = (Differece of
2hr 3 hrs
time)
( )
km/h 3 km/h = =
Aesending Aesending Distance = 6 kms
Speed Speed
Total time = 2 + 3 = 5 hrs
Here = 5 hrs = 5 hrs(actual time)
Thus, 1 unit = 1
Thus, Ascending length = 9 km
205. (a) (6 × 7× 5) = 210 km

5h 6h

42 km/h 35 km/h

Let total distance = 210 km

Difference between time = (6h – 5h)
= 1 hour
= 60 min
But give is that diff. of time = 15
min earlie + 5 min late = 20 min = 20
i.e.
= 60 20 min
Then unit → 1/3
Total distance of the bank from the starting 207. (b) According to the question
point is Ratio of its time → 9/2 hour : 4 hours
= 210 × 1/3 = 70 km Rato of its speed = 8 : 9
Alternate:

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 40 kmph = 5 kmph 211. (c) 10 km/hr 12 km/hr
Here, we find that speed of the car is increased
1 km/hr
but Actual increasement is 5 km/hr 6hr 5 hr
ie. 1 unit = 5 kmph
8 units = 8 × 5 = 40 km
Therefore solwer speed of car = 40 kmph 60 km
Alternate:
Let total distance = d km = 6 - 5 = 1 unit → 12/60 = 1/5
According to the question, = 60 units → 1/5 × 60 = 12
= Required distance = 12 km
→ d/4 - =5
( ) 212. (a) 5 km/hr 6 km/hr

→ - =5
→ 9d – 8d = 36 × 5 6 hr 5 hr
→ Distance = 180 km
→ Therefore slower speed is =
30 km
→ Slower speed = 40 kmph = 6 – 5 = 1 units → (7 ) = 1/5
30 units → 1/5 × 30 = 6 km
=
208. (c) 24 km/hr 30 km/hr

5 hr 4hr

120 km
= (5 - 4) = 1 unit → 1
120 unit → 11/60 × 120 = 22 km
Thus, Distance from house to office = 22 km
209. (c) 5 km/hr 3 km/hr

3hr 5 hr
213. (c) usual : late
Their ratio
15 km
of speed = 40 : 35
= 5 – 3 = 2 units → = 3 km Their Ratio
210. (b) 2 km/hr 3 kmk/hr of time 8 : 7
7 : 8

1 hour late
6 hr 5 hr 1 unit → = ¼ hours
8 units = 8 × ¼ = 2 hr.
Total distance = 35 × 2 = 72 km
15 km Alternate: → Let the total distance = d km
= 6 – 5 = 1 unit → According to the question,
15 unit → =4 →
= Required distance = 4 km

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 On solving equation (i) and (ii) we get
→ 40 d – 35d =
S = 60 km/hr and T = 7 hours
→ 5d = 350 Total distance = 60 × 7 = 420
→ Distance = 70 km 218. (c) 30 km (Total Distance)
214. (b) LCM → 30 km(distance)
Time→ 6 5

6 hr 5 hr
5 6
5 km/hr 6 km/hr Speed
→ Difference of time (km/h)
= 6 hr - 5 hr = 1 hr(60 min) 1st case IInd case
But actual difference of time = 6 min Diff of time is = (6 - 5) hours
late + 2 min early = 8 min → 1 hour
i.e. Actual Diff. of time
60 units → 8 min = 7 min - (-5 min)
→ 1 unit → 8/60 → (7 + 5) min
→ Total distance of his office → 12 min
= 30 × 1 hour 1/5 12 min
→ Total distance of his office 30 km 1/5 6 km
= 30 × 8/60 = 4 km
Alternate:
Distance between his home to office

= × = 4 kms 219. (b)

15
215. (b) Accprdomg tp the question (195) Total Capacity
→ Distance between his house to school
→
6 hours 5 hours

= ×
5/2 km/hr 3 km/hr
→ 12 × → Diff. between time
→ Distance = 4 km = 6-5 = 1 hour = 60 min
216. (b) The distance between of school and home → 60 min ,early + late
6 + 10 }
→ 60 units → 16 min
→ 1 unit → 16/60
= × → 1 unit → 4/15
= 12 × 20/60 → Total distance 15 units = =4 km.
→ Distance = 5 km
217. (b) In such type of question follow the below Alternate:
given method.
S T d (s × t) Distance = ×
+ 10 -1 → 10
+20 → 35 = = × 16/60 = 4 km
( )
- s + 10t = 10 ………… (i)
220. (a) Let the speed = x km/hr
s + 20t = 35 ……… (ii) then time = y hr.

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 ATO 450 km
x × y = (x + 3)(y - 1) → Distance coverd by the second train = 9
xy = xy + 3y – x – 3 hours × 60 kmph → 540 km.
x – 3y = - 3 ………… (i) → Total distance between A and B
x × y = (x- 2) (y + 1) → 540 + 450 = 990 km
xy = xy – 2y + x – 2
x – 2y = 2 …………… (ii)
Solve equation (i) and (ii)
x = 12, y = 5
Distance = Speed × Time
= 12 × 5 = 60 km
221. (c) distance between the fort and the man
= 330 × 10 = 3300 m
= 3.3 km
222. (c)
meeting point

→ 50 km/h ←B 60 km/h

Thus, The second train has travelled 120 km

more than the first train only because the speed 224. (a) Meeting point
of the first train only becaue the speed of the
second train is 10km/h more than the first train
and their starting time is same.
→ Time taken by the second train cover 120 kms 16 miles/hour ←
with the surplus speed of 10 km/h. 21 miles hour
(60 + 50 = 10 km) = = 12 hrs → In the question, it is given that at the time of
→ i.e. time, taken by the both train before their meeting the seond train has travelled 60
meeting point in opposite direcdtion = 12 hrs miles more than the first trains.
→ Their relative speed in oppo. direction = (50 → It would have happened only because of the
+ 60) km/h = 110 km/hr exceed speed of second train
→ Total distance covered by them = 12 × 110 = = 21 – 16 = 5 mile/h
1320 km → i.e. second train covers 60 miles with exceed
So, the distance between A and B = 1320 km speed 5 mile/hour
Alternate: Time taken by trains before meeting → i.e. second trains runs = = 12
point
hours
=
( )
According to the question,
= 12h
Running time of first train
distance b/w A and B = (60 + 50) × 12 = 1320
Running time of second train
km
Distance covered by first train
= 16 × 12 = 192 mile
223. (d) Second trains covers the 120 kms more
Distance covered by second train
distance only be cause of its exceed speed of (60
= 21 × 21 = 252 mile
- 50) = 10 kmph
→ Total distance = 252 + 192 = 444 miles
→ Time, taken by trains to meed each other =
225. (b)
→9 hours Aligarh(1st.) Delhi (2nd)
14 km/h meeing point 21 km/h
→ Distance covered by first train = 9 × 50 =
Distance travelled by 1st trainin ‘t’

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 time = 14 km/hr × t h[th = time ours]
Distance travelled by II train in ‘t’ time = 21
km/hr × t h
Difference their distance = = 70 km
21 × t - 14 × t = 70
7t = 70
t = 10h
It means both train travelled 10 hr
1st train complete = 14 km/h × 10 hr = 140 km
IInd train complete = 21km/h × 10 hr = 210 km
Total distance = 140 + 210 = 350 km
226.
(b) Time taken to walk one way =

Time taken to ride one way=37- min =

min 230. (c) Let the speed of Ravi = x km/h
time taken to ride both ways → Then Ajay’s speed will be = (x + 4) km/hr
= 19/2 × 2 min = 19 min → Total distance, covered by Ajay = 60 + 12 =
227. (d) Time taken to ride one way = 1.5 hrs 72
Time taken to walk oneway = 4.5 – 1.5 = 3 hrs → Total distance, coverd by Ravi = 60 – 12 = 48
Time taken to talk both way = 3 × 2 = 6 hrs km
228. (c) Walking time + riding time = 6 hours 15 min According to question,
→ Walking time + walking time = 7 hours 45 They runs at same time.
min
→
→ W + R = 25/4 hours
→ 72x = 48x + 192
[6 hrs 15 min = ]
→ 24x = 192
→ W + W = 31/4 hours → x = 8 km/h
[7 hrs 45 min = 31/4] → There, Ravi’s speed = 8 km/h
→ 2W = 31/4 hours Alternate:
Walking = 31/8 hours
→ 31/8 + Riding time = 25/4 hour Distance covered by, Ajay
→ Riding time of one way = = AB + BC = 72
Ajay : Ravi
→ Riding time of onw way = hous 72 : 48 [Here time is same so,
Ratio of Distance = Ratio of speed]
→ Therefore Riding time of both ways =
3 : 2

→ 41 hours 45 minutes Difference = 1

229. 1 =4
(b) = √
Speed of Ravi = 2 × 4
= 8 km/hr
= √ 231. (b) By mixture & Allegetion method
→ Speed of A : Speed of B = 3 : 2 Foot bicycle
As speed is inversely proportional to time. 36 81

61

20 25
4 : 5 Ratio of time

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 = Time taken on foot =
Distance covered on foot = 4 × 4 = 16 km
232. (b)
Train Car
60 km 240 km 4 hr
235. (a) Let the time taken by A to cover 1 km
+40 + 10 min = x sec.
Time taken by B and C to cover the same
100 km 200 km 4hr/10 distance = x + 25 and x + 55 sec.
min
+200 + 10 × 5 = 50 A B
min Distance 1000 725

300 0 km 5 hr Time 29 40
= Speed of train = 300/5 = 60 km/hr A/C = 29/40 = → 29x + 1595
233. (a) 7 hours = 40x
x =
on foot bicycle = 2 minute 25 sec.

8 km/hr 16 km/hr (8 km/h + km/hr)

distance = 8 × 7 = 56 km
According to question,
→ 24 km would have have covered by bicycle
with 8 km/hr
→ Time taken by bicycle = 3 hours
So, time taken by bicycle = 3 hours
Time taken on foot
= 7 3 = 4 hours
→ Distance covered by man on foot
= 8 × 4 = 32 km
234. (a) According to the question.
Distance = 61 km
Time foot = 61/4 hour
Time on bicycle = 61/9 hour
Now using allegation.

( )
Distance ratio = 80 + 225
= 305 units
300 units → 61
1 unit ×
80 units → = 16 km
Distance travelled on foot = 16 km

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