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Mat Lab Interface

This document provides steps to interface NetSim with MATLAB to visualize the RPL DODAG formation in IoT networks during a simulation. The key steps are: 1. Add MATLAB_Interface.c file to the RPL project in NetSim and define required functions in RPL.h. 2. Place PlotDAG.m in the MATLAB installation folder and call it at appropriate points in RPL.c and Neighbor.c. 3. Configure build properties and dependencies to interface with the MATLAB engine. 4. Run NetSim simulation, which will dynamically plot the evolving DODAG in MATLAB as sensors move over time.

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Younes Balboul
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79 views

Mat Lab Interface

This document provides steps to interface NetSim with MATLAB to visualize the RPL DODAG formation in IoT networks during a simulation. The key steps are: 1. Add MATLAB_Interface.c file to the RPL project in NetSim and define required functions in RPL.h. 2. Place PlotDAG.m in the MATLAB installation folder and call it at appropriate points in RPL.c and Neighbor.c. 3. Configure build properties and dependencies to interface with the MATLAB engine. 4. Run NetSim simulation, which will dynamically plot the evolving DODAG in MATLAB as sensors move over time.

Uploaded by

Younes Balboul
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MATLAB INTERFACE FOR RPL DODAG VISUALIZATION ( .

m FILE)

Steps to run MATLAB interface


1. Create MATALB_Interface.c file inside RPL folder, path to this folder <NetSim
installed directory>\src\Simulation\
(Note: MATLAB_Interface.c file is provided in the folder)

2. Open Nesim.sln, Path toNetSim.sln is <NetSim installed


directory>\src\Simulation\
3. Right click on RPLAdd Existing Item Select MATLAB_Interface.c file.

4. Place PlotDAG.m file inside the installation folder of MATLAB i.e. “C:\Program
Files\MATLAB\R2016a”, (Note: PlotDAG.m is provided in the folder)
5. Open RPL.c file and add fn_netsim_matlab_init() and
fn_netsim_matlab_DODDAG_Init() inside fn_NetSim_RPL_Init() and
fn_netsim_matlab_Finish() inside fn_NetSim_WLAN_Finish ().

6. Add definitions of the following functions inside RPL.h file

double fn_netsim_matlab_init();
double fn_netsim_matlab_DODDAG_Init();
double fn_netsim_matlab_DODDAG_run();
double fn_netsim_matlab_finish();
7. Go to the Neighbor.c file. Inside Function void choose_parents_and_siblings(NETSIM_ID d)
add fn_netsim_matlab_DODDAG_run() below rpl_add_route_to_parent()

10. To compile a MATLAB engine application in the Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 environment, Right
click on the RPL project and select PROPERTIES in the solution explorer. Once this window has
opened, make the following changes:
a. Under C/C++ General, add the following directory to the field ADDITIONAL INCLUDE
DIRECTORIES: <Path where MATLAB is installed>\extern\include
b. Under C/C++ Precompiled Headers, select "Not Using Precompiled Headers".

c. Under Linker General, add the directory to the field ADDITIONAL LIBRARY DIRECTORIES:
<Path where MATLAB is installed>\extern\lib\win64\microsoft

d. Under Configuration Properties ->Debugging


Add the following Target path in the Environment:
<Path where MATLAB is installed>\bin\win64
e. Under Linker Input, add the following names to the field marked ADDITIONAL
DEPENDENCIES:
libmx.lib; libmat.lib; libeng.lib by separating them with a semicolon.
Click on Apply and then on ok.

f. Make sure that the following directory is in the PATH(Environment variable)


<Path where MATLAB is installed>\bin\win64

(Note: To run this code 64- bit version of MATLAB must be installed in your system. If you are interfacing
for the first time then open command window and go to the <NetSim installed directory>\bin and type
matlab -regserver)

11. Now Right Click on RPL project and select Rebuild.

12. Now replace the newly built libRPL.dll from the DLL folder, into the NetSim bin folder. Please
ensure you rename the original libRPL.dll file to retain a copy of the original file.

13. Run NetSim in Administrative mode. Create a Network scenario IoT.


Multi point to Multipoint Link Properties are set accordingly

Set Velocity to the sensors


And set Receiver Sensitivity as -45

A plot will open, showing the DODAG when the simulation is started and the first
route is formed between sink node and the sensor. And the DODAG will be
dynamically updated.
Initially formed DODAG
DODAG formed after some time due to movement in sensors

DODAG at the end of the simulation

After simulation press any key in the NetSim command window to close the MATLAB

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