COLUMN DESIGN

FIRST FLOOR LEVEL (CORNER WITH TWO GIRDER CONNECTION)

GIVEN:

M1s M1ns M2ns M2s

Axis Pd1 (kN) Pu (kN)
(kN-m) (kN-m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
Z-Axis 35.312 11.487 21.946 71.254
320.36 652.845
X-Axis 0.645 30.794 62.8 0.697
USE 320.356 652.845 35.312 30.794 62.8 71.254
(Whole 1st Floor) ∑Pu = 4402.882 kN
fc' = 28 Mpa
fy = 414 Mpa
Lu = 4.0 m
Column= 400 mm (Square)
Ig = 2133333333.33 mm4
k= 1.45
Pc = 3902.583007 kN
∑Pc = 39025.83007 kN

M1 = M1ns + δs M1s = 70.597 kN-m

M2 = M2ns + δs M2s = 143.115 kN-m

Cm = 0.6+0.4 (M1/M2) ≥ 0.4

Cm = 0.79731389

Checking for Slenderness

Use Alignment Chart

from Fig 11.3 of RC Book by J.
McCormac
r = 120
kLμ ≤ 22
r

48.43385 ≥ 22.00 SLENDER column

Use Moment Design
Mc = δns(M2ns) + δs(M2s)
Therefore,
Cm
δns = = 1.026206 > 1
Pu
1-
0.75Pc Use 1.026206
1
δs = = 1.127167 < 2.5
∑Pu
1-
0.75∑Pc Thus, there's no danger of the frame
becoming unstable under gravity loads
alone.
From the results of STAAD
∑Pu = 4402.882 kN M2ns = 62.8 kN.m
∑Pc = 39025.83 kN M2s = 71.254 kN.m
Mc = δns (M2ns) + δs (M2s)
Mc = 144.7609 kN-m
Mu = 144.7609 kN-m

Column Design:

Pu = 652.845 kN
Mu = 144.76 kN-m
Mu
℮= = 221.7385 mm
Pu
270
γ= = 0.675
400

Pu
Pn = = 1004.377 kN
Ф

For Kn & Rn;

Pn
Kn = = 0.224191
fc'Ag

Rn = Pn ℮ =
0.12428
fc' Ag h

Determine γ using Interaction diagram

from Appendix

γ 0.6 0.675 0.7

ρg 0.012 0.0105 0.01
 By Interpolation:

0.6 - 0.7 0.6 - 0.675

=
0.012 - 0.01 0.012 - ρg

ρg = 0.0105

As = ρgAg
As = 1680 mm

Bar dia. NO. of Bars

16 mm 8.36 bars
20 mm 5.35 bars
25 mm 3.42 bars
28 mm 2.73 bars
32 mm 2.09 bars
36 mm 1.65 bars

Use 8 − 20 mm Bars
Spacing = 115.00 > 25 ok

Confinement Zone

smallest
Smax of Ties:
1) S = 1/4 (min dim.) 100 mm
2) S = 6(main bar diam) 120 mm
3) S = 150 150 mm

ACI REQUIREMENTS Conf't zone: largest

L= ln = 3500 = 583.333 mm
1)
6 6
2) L= b=h= 400 mm

3) L= 450 mm

Intermediate Zone
Smax for ties: smallest(fr pdf pp.270)
1) S = 400mm 400 mm
2) S = 16(main bar diam) 320 mm
3) S = 48(dia. Of stirrups) 480 mm
conf't zone bot. beam
L= 583.33

Intermediate zone ln

L= 583.33 FFL
conf't zone

smax of main bar is 150mm

# of
Confinement Zone
ties:
1 @ 50mm
5 @ 100mm
Intermediate Zone
4 @ 150mm
6 @ 300mm
 COLUMN DESIGN

SECOND FLOOR LEVEL (CORNER WITH TWO GIRDER CONNECTION)

GIVEN:

M1s M1ns M2ns M2s

Axis Pd1 (kN) Pu (kN)
(kN-m) (kN-m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
Z-Axis 37.433 8.177 10.696 38.345
235.57 476.167
X-Axis 0.542 22.964 29.256 0.653
USE 235.574 476.167 37.433 22.964 29.256 38.345

(Whole 1st Floor) ∑Pu = 3299.084 kN

fc' = 28 Mpa
fy = 414 Mpa
Lu = 3.0 m
Column= 400 mm (Square)
Ig = 5208333333.33 mm4
k= 1.57
Pc = 3327.173142 kN
∑Pc = 33271.73142 kN

M1ns + δs M1s
M1 = 64.517 kN-m
=
M2ns + δs M2s
M2 = 71.822 kN-m
=

Cm = 0.6+0.4 (M1/M2) ≥ 0.4

Cm = 0.959319308

Checking for Slenderness

Use Alignment Chart

from Fig 11.3 of RC Book by J.
McCormac
r = 120
kLμ ≤ 22
r

39.28168 ≥ 22.00 SLENDER column

Use Moment Design
Mc = δns(M2ns) + δs(M2s)
Therefore,
Cm
δns = = 1.185544 > 1
Pu
1-
0.75Pc Use 1.185544
1
δs = = 1.11007 < 2.5
∑Pu
1-
0.75∑Pc Thus, there's no danger of the frame
becoming unstable under gravity loads
alone.
From the results of STAAD
∑Pu = 3299.084 kN M2ns = 29.256 kN.m
∑Pc = 33271.73 kN M2s = 38.345 kN.m
Mc = δns (M2ns) + δs (M2s)
Mc = 77.24991 kN-m
Mu = 77.24991 kN-m

Column Design:

Pu = 476.167 kN
Mu = 77.25 kN-m
Mu
℮= = 162.2328 mm
Pu
270
γ= = 0.675
400

Pu
Pn = = 732.5646 kN
Ф

For Kn & Rn;

Pn
Kn = = 0.163519
fc'Ag

Rn = Pn ℮ =
0.06632
fc' Ag h

Determine γ using Interaction diagram

from Appendix

γ 0.6 0.675 0.7

ρg 0.01 0.01 0.01

By Interpolation:
 0.6 - 0.7 0.6 - 0.675
=
0.01 - 0.01 0.01 - ρg

ρg = 0.01

As = ρgAg
As = 1600 mm

Bar dia. NO. of Bars

16 mm 7.96 bars
20 mm 5.09 bars
25 mm 3.26 bars
28 mm 2.60 bars
32 mm 1.99 bars
36 mm 1.57 bars

−
Use 16 mm Bars
8
Spacing = 119.00 > 25 ok

Confinement
Zone
Smax of Ties: smallest

S = 1/4 (min 100 mm

1) dim.)
2) S = 6(main bar diam) 96 mm
3) S = 150 150 mm

ACI REQUIREMENTS Conf't zone: largest

1) L= ln = 2500 = 416.667 mm
6 6
2) L= b=h= 400 mm

3) L= 450 mm

Intermediate Zone
Smax for ties: smallest(fr pdf pp.270)
1) S = 400mm 400 mm
2) S = 16(main bar diam) 256 mm
 3) S = 48(dia. Of stirrups) 480 mm

# of
Confinement Zone
ties:
1 @ 50mm
4 @ 90mm
Intermediate Zone
4 @ 150mm
4 @ 250mm

−
119.00 > 25 ok
Spacing =

bot.
conf't zone
beam

450 mm
L=

Intermediate zone ln

L = 450 mm FFL
conf't
zone
 COLUMN DESIGN

THIRD FLOOR LEVEL (CORNER WITH TWO GIRDER CONNECTION)

Given:

M1s M1ns M2ns M2s

Axis Pd1 (kN) Pu (kN)
(kN-m) (kN-m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
Z-Axis 27.842 13.504 13.998 29.524
167.98 325.037
X-Axis 0.556 34.595 34.777 0.644
USE 167.984 325.037 27.842 34.595 34.777 29.524

(Whole 1st Floor) ∑Pu = 2386.461 kN

fc' = 28 Mpa
fy = 414 Mpa
Lu = 3.0 m
Column= 400 mm (Square)
Ig = 5208333333.33 mm4
k= 1.61
Pc = 5568.76984 kN
∑Pc = 55687.6984 kN

M1ns + δs M1s
M1 = 63.684 kN-m
=
M2ns + δs M2s
M2 = 65.623 kN-m
=

Cm = 0.6+0.4 (M1/M2) ≥ 0.4

Cm = 0.988179072

Checking for Slenderness

Use Alignment Chart

from Fig 11.3 of RC Book by J. McCormac
r = 120
kLμ ≤ 22
r

40.15184 ≥ 22.00 SLENDER column

Use Moment Design
 Mc = δns(M2ns) + δs(M2s)

Therefore,
Cm
δns = = 1.071573 > 1
Pu
1-
0.75Pc Use 1.071573
1
δs = = 1.044773 < 2.5
∑Pu
1-
0.75∑Pc
Thus, there's no danger of the frame becoming unstable
under gravity loads alone.

From the results of STAAD

∑Pu = 2386.461 kN M2ns = 34.777 kN.m
∑Pc = 55687.7 kN M2s = 29.524 kN.m
Mc = δns (M2ns) + δs (M2s)
Mc = 68.11197 kN-m
Mu = 68.11197 kN-m

Column Design:

Pu = 325.037 kN
Mu = 68.11 kN-m
Mu
℮= = 209.5514 mm
Pu
270
γ= = 0.675
400

Pu
Pn = = 500.0569 kN
Ф

For Kn & Rn;

Pn
Kn = = 0.11162
fc'Ag

Rn = Pn ℮ =
fc' Ag 0.058475
h

Determine γ using Interaction diagram

from Appendix

γ 0.6 0.675 0.7

ρg 0.01 0.01 0.01

By Interpolation:
 0.6 - 0.7 0.6 - 0.675
=
0.01 - 0.01 0.01 - ρg

ρg = 0.01

As = ρgAg
As = 1600 mm

Bar dia. NO. of Bars

16 mm 7.96 bars
20 mm 5.09 bars
25 mm 3.26 bars
28 mm 2.60 bars
32 mm 1.99 bars
36 mm 1.57 bars

−
Use 16 mm Bars
8
Spacing = 119.00 > 25 ok

Confinement
Zone
Smax of Ties: smallest

S = 1/4 (min 100 mm

1) dim.)
2) S = 6(main bar diam) 96 mm
3) S = 150 150 mm

ACI REQUIREMENTS Conf't zone: largest

1) L= ln = 2500 = 416.667 mm
6 6
2) L= b=h= 400 mm

3) L= 450 mm

Intermediate Zone
 Smax for ties: smallest(fr pdf pp.270)
S=
1) 400 mm
400mm
S = 16(main bar
2) 256 mm
diam)
S = 48(dia. Of
3) 480 mm
stirrups)

smax of main bar is 150mm

Confinement
# of ties: Zone
1 @ 50mm
4 @ 90mm
Intermediate
Zone
4 @ 150mm
4 @ 250mm

bot.
conf't zone
beam

450 mm
L=

Intermediate zone ln

L = 450 mm FFL
conf't
zone
 COLUMN DESIGN

FOURTH FLOOR LEVEL (CORNER WITH TWO GIRDER CONNECTION)

Given:

M1s M1ns M2ns M2s

Axis Pd1 (kN) Pu (kN)
(kN-m) (kN-m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
Z-Axis 17.318 12.09 12.559 19.611
235.57 476.167
X-Axis 0.024 26.873 27.447 0.039
USE 235.574 476.167 17.318 26.873 27.447 19.611

(Whole 1st Floor) ∑Pu = 1446.768 kN

fc' = 28 Mpa
fy = 414 Mpa
Lu = 3.0 m
Column= 400 mm (Square)
Ig = 5208333333.33 mm4
k= 3.33
Pc = 5456.809581 kN
∑Pc = 54568.09581 kN

M1ns + δs M1s
M1 = 44.663 kN-m
=
M2ns + δs M2s
M2 = 47.592 kN-m
=

Cm = 0.6+0.4 (M1/M2) ≥ 0.4

Cm = 0.975378689

Checking for Slenderness

Use Alignment Chart

from Fig 11.3 of RC Book by J. McCormac
r = 120
kLμ ≤ 22
r

83.16809 ≥ 22.00 SLENDER column

Use Moment Design
Mc = δns(M2ns) + δs(M2s)
 Therefore,
Cm
δns = = 1.103804 > 1
Pu
1- 1.10380
0.75Pc Use
4
1
δs = = 1.027235 < 2.5
∑Pu
1-
0.75∑Pc
Thus, there's no danger of the frame becoming
unstable under gravity loads alone.

From the results of STAAD

1446.76
∑Pu = kN M2ns = 27.447 kN.m
8
∑Pc = 54568.1 kN M2s = 19.611 kN.m
Mc = δns (M2ns) + δs (M2s)
Mc = 50.44122 kN-m
Mu = 50.44122 kN-m

Column Design:

Pu = 476.167 kN
Mu = 50.44 kN-m
Mu
℮= = 105.9318 mm
Pu
270
γ= = 0.675
400

Pu
Pn = = 732.5646 kN
Ф

For Kn & Rn;

Pn
Kn = = 0.163519
fc'Ag

Rn = Pn ℮ =
fc' Ag 0.043305
h

Determine γ using Interaction diagram

from Appendix

γ 0.6 0.675 0.7

ρg 0.01 0.01 0.01

By Interpolation:
 0.6 - 0.7 0.6 - 0.675
=
0.01 - 0.01 0.01 - ρg

ρg = 0.01

As = ρgAg
As = 1600 mm

Bar dia. NO. of Bars

16 mm 7.96 bars
20 mm 5.09 bars
25 mm 3.26 bars
28 mm 2.60 bars
32 mm 1.99 bars
36 mm 1.57 bars

−
Use 16 mm Bars
8
Spacing = 119.00 > 25 ok

Confinement Zone
smalles
Smax of Ties: t
S = 1/4 (min
1) 100 mm
dim.)
S = 6(main
2) 96 mm
bar diam)
S=
3) 15 150 mm
0

ACI REQUIREMENTS Conf't zone: largest

416.66
1) L= ln = 2500 =
7
6 6
2) L= b=h= 400 mm

450
3) L=
mm
 Intermediate Zone
Smax for ties: smallest(fr pdf pp.270)
S=
1) 400 mm
400mm
S = 16(main bar
2) 256 mm
diam)
S = 48(dia. Of
3) 480 mm
stirrups)

smax of main bar is 150mm

Confinement
# of ties: Zone
1 @ 50mm
4 @ 90mm
Intermediate
Zone
4 @ 150mm
4 @ 250mm

conf't zone bot. beam

L = 450 mm

Intermediate zone ln

L = 450 mm FFL
conf't zone
 COLUMN DESIGN

FIFTH FLOOR LEVEL (CORNER WITH TWO GIRDER CONNECTION)

Given:

M1s M1ns M2ns M2s

Axis Pd1 (kN) Pu (kN)
(kN-m) (kN-m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
Z-Axis 4.611 13.435 16.05 5.545
29.43 77.799
X-Axis 0.109 26.715 43.103 0.138
USE 29.428 77.799 4.611 26.715 43.103 5.545

(Whole 1st Floor) ∑Pu = 517.121 kN

fc' = 28 Mpa
fy = 414 Mpa
Lu = 3.0 m
Column= 400 mm (Square)
Ig = 5208333333.33 mm4
k= 2.01
Pc = 3951.326572 kN
∑Pc = 39513.26572 kN

M1 = M1ns + δs M1s = 31.387 kN-m

M2 = M2ns + δs M2s = 48.722 kN-m

Cm = 0.6+0.4 (M1/M2) ≥ 0.4

Cm = 0.857686036

Checking for Slenderness

Use Alignment Chart

from Fig 11.3 of RC Book by J. McCormac
r = 120
kLμ ≤ 22
r

50.31836 ≥ 22.00 SLENDER column

Use Moment Design
Mc = δns(M2ns) + δs(M2s)
Therefore,
Cm
δns = = 0.880809 < 1
Pu
1-
0.75Pc therefore use Use 1
1
δs = = 1.013261 < 2.5
∑Pu
1-
0.75∑Pc
Thus, there's no danger of the frame becoming unstable under
gravity loads alone.
From the results of STAAD
∑Pu = 517.121 kN M2ns = 43.103 kN.m
∑Pc = 39513.27 kN M2s = 5.545 kN.m
Mc = δns (M2ns) + δs (M2s)
Mc = 48.72153 kN-m
Mu = 48.72153 kN-m

Column Design:

Pu = 77.799 kN
Mu = 48.72 kN-m
Mu
℮= = 626.2488 mm
Pu
270
γ= = 0.675
400

Pu
Pn = = 119.6908 kN
Ф

For Kn & Rn;

Pn
Kn = = 0.026717
fc'Ag

Rn = Pn ℮ =
fc' Ag 0.041828
h

Determine γ using Interaction diagram

from Appendix

γ 0.6 0.675 0.7

ρg 0.01 0.01 0.01

By Interpolation:

0.6 - 0.7 0.6 - 0.675

=
0.01 - 0.01 0.01 - ρg
 ρg = 0.01

As = ρgAg
As = 1600 mm

Bar dia. NO. of Bars

16 mm 7.96 bars
20 mm 5.09 bars
25 mm 3.26 bars
28 mm 2.60 bars
32 mm 1.99 bars
36 mm 1.57 bars

−
Use 16 mm Bars
8
Spacing = 119.00 > 25 ok

Confinement Zone
smallest
Smax of Ties:
S = 1/4 (min
1) 100 mm
dim.)
S = 6(main
2) 96 mm
bar diam)
S=
3) 150 mm
150

ACI REQUIREMENTS Conf't zone: largest

1) L = ln = 2500 = 416.667 mm
6 6
2) L= b=h= 400 mm

450
3) L=
mm

Intermediate Zone
smallest(fr pdf
Smax for ties:
pp.270)
S=
1) 400 mm
400mm
 S = 16(main bar
2) 256 mm
diam)
S = 48(dia. Of
3) 480 mm
stirrups)

smax of main bar is 150mm

Confinement
# of ties: Zone
1 @ 50mm
4 @ 90mm
Intermediate
Zone
4 @ 150mm
4 @ 250mm

bot.
conf't zone
beam

450 mm
L=

Intermediate zone ln

L = 450 mm FFL
conf't
zone
College of Engineering

Student’s Name:

Last name (USE BLOCK LETTERS)First Name

Student’s ID Number: Email:

(Your studentmail account)

Program: Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering

Course:

C Eode 5 3 5 / D Reinforced Concrete Design

Course Code Course Title

A five-story senior Compliance Report:

Project:
high school building

Due Date/Time:

Instructor:

Student’s Signature:_________________________________

Student’s Signature:_________________________________

Student’s Signature:_________________________________

Date of Submission:_________________________________

OVERALL RATING

Instructor’s Approval:_______________________________