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Sami

This document contains calculations related to pressure, volume, moles, and efficiency. It includes conversions between psi and atmospheres for different pressure values. Formulas are provided for work, power, the ideal gas law, and Boyle's law. Example calculations are shown to determine moles of gas, work done during a process, and efficiency based on work consumed and produced. The overall efficiency calculated is 80.7%.

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Sandra Ramos Colonia
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43 views

Sami

This document contains calculations related to pressure, volume, moles, and efficiency. It includes conversions between psi and atmospheres for different pressure values. Formulas are provided for work, power, the ideal gas law, and Boyle's law. Example calculations are shown to determine moles of gas, work done during a process, and efficiency based on work consumed and produced. The overall efficiency calculated is 80.7%.

Uploaded by

Sandra Ramos Colonia
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CALCULOS

1𝑃𝑆𝐼 = 0.08046 𝑎𝑡𝑚


80 𝑃𝑆𝐼 = 6.4368 𝑎𝑡𝑚
35 𝑃𝑆𝐼 = 2.8161 𝑎𝑡𝑚

TURBINA

𝑊=𝐹𝑥𝑑

𝐴
𝑊=𝐹𝑥𝑑𝑥( )
𝐴
𝐹
𝑊= 𝑥(𝐴 𝑥 𝑑)
𝐴

𝑊=𝑃𝑥𝑉

𝑊 = 𝑃 𝑥 𝑑𝑉

𝑃𝑉 = 𝑛𝑅𝑇

𝑛𝑅𝑇
𝑃=
𝑉

POR LA LEY DE BOYLE

𝑃1 𝑥 𝑉1 = 𝑃2 𝑥 𝑉2

𝑃1 𝑉2 80 𝑃𝑆𝐼
= = = 2.67 𝑃𝑆𝐼
𝑃2 𝑉1 35 𝑃𝑆𝐼
REEMPLAZANDO

𝑛𝑅𝑇
𝑤= 𝑑𝑣
𝑉
𝑑𝑣
𝑤 = 𝑛𝑅𝑇 ∫
𝑉

𝑉2
𝑤 = 𝑛𝑅𝑇𝑙𝑛
𝑉1

𝑃1
𝑤 = 𝑛𝑅𝑇𝑙𝑛
𝑃2

Entonces:

𝑘𝑔 1 𝑚3
1.225 𝑚3 𝑥 30 𝐿 𝑥 1000 𝐿
𝑛=
0.78 𝑁(2) + 0.21 0(2)
𝑔 30 𝐿
𝑛 = 1225 𝑥𝑥 𝑚3 28.966 𝑚𝑜𝑙
𝑚3 1000 𝐿

𝑛 = 1.2687𝑚𝑜𝑙

𝑃1
𝑊𝑡 = 𝑛𝑅𝑇 𝑙𝑛 ( )
𝑃2

𝑊𝑡 = 23.002 𝑎𝑡𝑚 𝑥 𝐿

𝑄𝑐 = 2330.10𝑐𝑎𝑙

1ℎ
𝑊 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠 = 0.75 𝐾𝑤 ℎ 𝑥 1𝑜 min 𝑥
60 𝑚𝑖𝑛

𝑊 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠 = 0.125 𝐾𝑤 ℎ

𝑄𝑓 = 450 𝐽

𝑊 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑜𝑟𝑎 = 450 𝐽
𝑊 𝑛𝑒𝑡𝑜 𝑊𝑡 − 𝑊 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑝
𝑛= =
𝑄𝑐 𝑄𝑐

𝑄𝑐 − 𝑄𝑓 𝑄𝑓
𝑛= =1−
𝑄𝑐 𝑄𝑐

450
𝑛 =1− 𝑥 100 %
2330.10

𝒏 = 𝟖𝟎. 𝟕 %

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