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Seikel Honors Geometry Extra Credit - Aidan Lavelle

1. This document defines key geometry terms like point, line, segment, angle, and their measures. 2. It explains the elements of a deductive structure including postulates, definitions, theorems, and undefined terms. 3. The first two theorems stated are that if two angles are right angles or straight angles, then they are congruent.

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Dave Wilson
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13K views

Seikel Honors Geometry Extra Credit - Aidan Lavelle

1. This document defines key geometry terms like point, line, segment, angle, and their measures. 2. It explains the elements of a deductive structure including postulates, definitions, theorems, and undefined terms. 3. The first two theorems stated are that if two angles are right angles or straight angles, then they are congruent.

Uploaded by

Dave Wilson
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Seikel Honors Geometry Extra Credit - Aidan Lavelle

Study online at quizlet.com/_3ohieo

1. The 3 undefined terms: point, line, and plane 31. Theorem: A mathematical statement that can be proved
2. Angle: The union of 2 rays with a common endpoint 32. Theorem definition: mathematical statement that can be
3. Angle bisector: If a ray bisects an angle, then it divides the proved
angle into 2 angles of congruent measure 33. Triangle: A union of 3 segments which are joined at their end
4. Angle trisector: If 2 rays trisect an angle, then the 2 rays divide points
the angle into 3 angles of congruent measure 34. A triangle is a _____ of 3 segments.: Union
5. Collinear points: Points that lie on the same line 35. What are the rays in an angle called: Sides
6. A common endpoint: A vertex 36. What is a line: A line is made up of infinitely points. A line
7. Congruent angles: If 2 angles are congruent, then they have the extends indefinitely in both directions.
same measure 37. What you can assume from diagram: 1. straight lines and
8. Congruent angles key word: Measure angles
2. collinearity of points
9. congruent segments key word: Length
3. betweenness of points
10. Congruents segments: If 2 segments are congruent, then they 4. relative positions of points
have the same length
38. What you can't assume form diagram: 1. right angles (needs to
11. Definition: The meaning of a term tell you in the description of the angle)
12. Elements of deductive structure: 1. Postulates 2. congruent segments
2. Definitions 3. congruent angles
3. Theorems 4. relative sizes of segments and angles
4. Undefined terms: Point, line, and plate
13. First theorem in deductive structure: If 2 angles are right
angles, then they are congruent
14. Indicator of congruent angles or segments: Tick mark
15. Is a converse of a definition always true?: Yes
16. Is the converse of a theorem always true?: No
17. Line Segment: A segment is made up of infinite points, but has
a definite beginning and end.
18. Measure of acute angle: Between 0 and 90
19. Measure of obtuse angle: Between 90 and 180
20. Measure of right angle: 90
21. Measure of straight angle: 180
22. Midpoint: If a point is a midpoint of a segment, then it divides
the segment into 2 congruent segments
23. Naming an angle: One letter, a number, or 3 uppercase letters
24. Naming a ray: Name endpoint first with an uppercase letter.
Name another point of ray with an uppercase letter
25. Naming a segment: 2 uppercase letters with a line above them
26. Postulate: An assumption
27. Ray: A ray is made up of infinitely many points. There is an end
point, and another point. The ray can extend indefinitely
beyond that.
28. Second theorem in deductive structure: If 2 angles are straight
angles, then they are congruent
29. Segment bisector: If a point (segment, ray, line) bisects a
segment, then the point (segment, ray, line) divides the
segment into 2 segments of congruent length
30. Segment trisector: If a point (segment, ray, line) trisects a
segment, then the point (segment, ray, line) divides the
segment into 3 segments of congruent length

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