Diagrama de interaccion de columnas en T R I L

Caracteristicas mecánicas
kgf
fc ≔ 210 ―― εu ≔ .0035
cm 2

kgf tonf
fy ≔ 4200 ―― Es ≔ 2.1 ⋅ 10 7 ――
cm 2 m2
Caracteristicas geométricas

b ≔ 100 cm

b1 ≔ 120 cm b2 ≔ 20 cm b3 ≔ 60 cm

h1 ≔ 25 cm h2 ≔ 150 cm h3 ≔ 25 cm

h ≔ h1 + h2 + h3 = 2 m

b ((y)) ≔ ‖ if 0 < y < h1 ||

⎡ 1.27 ⋅ 6 + 2 ⋅ 2 ⎤ ⎡ 5 ⎤
⎢ 1.27 ⋅ 6 + 2 ⋅ 2 ⎥ ⎢ 20 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ 1.27 ⋅ 2 ⎥ ⎢ 30 ⎥
⎢ 1.27 ⋅ 2 ⎥ ⎢ 50 ⎥
⎢ 1.27 ⋅ 2 ⎥ ⎢ 70 ⎥
⎢ 1.27 ⋅ 2 ⎥ 2
⎢ 90 ⎥
As ≔ ⎢ ⎥ cm d≔⎢ ⎥ cm
⎢ 1.27 ⋅ 2 ⎥ ⎢ 110 ⎥
⎢ 1.27 ⋅ 2 ⎥ ⎢ 130 ⎥
⎢ 1.27 ⋅ 2 ⎥ ⎢ 150 ⎥
⎢ 1.27 ⋅ 2 ⎥ ⎢ 170 ⎥
⎢ 1.27 ⋅ 2 + 2 ⋅ 2 ⎥ ⎢ 180 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎣ 1.27 ⋅ 2 + 2 ⋅ 2 ⎦ ⎣ 195 ⎦

Solicitaciones ultimas
⎡ 10 11 m ⎤
⎢ 10 1 m ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 50 15 m ⎥
⎢ 70 15 m ⎥
U ≔ 10 ⋅ ⎢ 65 25 m ⎥ tonf
⎢ −4.5 12 m ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 55 18 m ⎥
⎢ −9 6 m ⎥
⎢⎣ 30 30 m ⎥⎦
 ‖ ‖ |
fc − 30 MPa ||
C ≔ ‖ β1 ← ‖ if 0.85 − 0.05 ⋅ ――――― < 0.65 ||
|
‖ ‖ 7 MPa |
‖ || |
‖ ‖ 0.65 ||
‖ ‖ ‖ |
‖ || |
‖ fc − 30 MPa ||
‖ ‖ else if 0.85 − 0.05 ⋅ ――――― 7 MPa
> 0.85
||
|
‖ ‖ ‖ |
‖ || |
‖ ‖ 0.85 ||
‖ ‖ |
‖ fc − 30 MPa || |
‖ else if 0.65 ≤ 0.85 − 0.05 ⋅ ―――― ≤ .85| |
‖ ‖ 7 MPa |
‖ || |
‖ ‖ fc − 30 MPa ||
‖ ‖ ‖ 0.85 − 0.05 ⋅ ――――― | |
‖ ‖‖ ‖‖ 7 MPa || |
‖ |
‖x←0 |
‖ N ← 100 |
‖ for j ∊ 0 , 1 ‥ N ||
‖ ||
‖ ‖x←j+x ||
‖ ‖ ‖ h || ||
‖ ‖ c ← ‖ if ― ⋅ j ＝ 0 || ||
‖ ‖ ‖ N || ||
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖ | ||
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖ 1 ⋅ 10
−10
m||
| ||
‖ ‖ ‖ else || ||
‖ ‖
‖ ‖ || ||
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖― h
⋅j || ||
‖ ‖
‖ ‖ N ||
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖ ||
‖ | ||
‖ for i ∊ 0 , 1 ‥ rows ((d)) − 1 ||
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖ | | |
||
‖ ‖ ‖ ⎛ d ⎞ | | |
‖ i || ||
‖ ‖ ‖ fs ← ‖ if |εu ⋅ ⎜―− 1⎟ ⋅ Es| > fy |
||
‖ ‖ ‖ i ‖ || ⎜⎝ c ⎟⎠ || || |
|| ||
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖ ‖ ⎛ ⎛d ⎞ ⎞ | |
||
‖ ‖ | |
‖ ‖ ‖ ⎜ ⎜ i ⎟ ⎟ || ||
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖ ‖ sign εu ⋅ ― − 1 ⋅ Es ⋅ fy |
||
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
⎜⎝ ⎜⎝ c ⎟⎠ ⎟⎠ || |
‖ ‖ | |
| ||
‖ ‖ ‖ else ||
‖ ‖ ‖ || |
‖ ‖ || ||
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
⎛d ⎞ |
||
‖ ‖ ‖ ⎜ i ⎟ || |
‖ ‖ ‖ εu ⋅ ⎜ ― − 1 ⎟ ⋅ Es | ||
‖ ‖ ⎝ c ⎠ |
‖‖ ‖ || ||
‖ ‖ ‖ |
||
‖ ‖ ‖ ⎛d ⎞ ||
||
‖ ‖ ‖ ⎜ i ⎟ 2% ||
‖ εu ⋅ ⎜―− 1⎟ − ―― || ||
‖ ‖ ⎝c ⎠ 10 ||
‖ ‖ ϕ
‖ i ← if 0.65 + .25 ⋅ ―――――― < 0.65 ||
‖ 3 % || ||
‖ ‖ ―― ||
‖ ‖ ‖ 10 ||
||
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖ 0.65 ||
||
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖ ||
‖ ⎛ d ⎞ || ||
‖ ‖ ||
‖ ‖ ‖ ⎜ i ⎟ 2 % ||
εu ⋅ ⎜―− 1⎟ − ―― ||
‖ ‖ ‖ ⎝c ⎠ 10
||
||
‖ ‖ ‖ else if 0.65 + .25 ⋅ ―――――― > 0.90| |
‖ ‖ 3 % || ||
‖ ―― ||
‖ ‖ ‖ ||
10 ||
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖ 0.90
||
||
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖ ||
‖ ‖ || ||
‖ else ||
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
||
||
‖ ‖ ‖ ⎛ d ⎞ ||
‖ ‖ ⎜ i ⎟ 2% || ||
‖ ‖ ‖ εu ⋅ ⎜―− 1⎟ − ――
‖ ‖ ‖ ⎝ c ⎠ 10 || ||
‖ 0.65 + .25 ⋅ ―――――― ||
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
||
‖ ‖ ‖
3% || ||
‖ ‖ ―― ||
‖ ‖ ‖ 10 ||
‖ ‖ ||
‖ ‖ ||
‖ ‖
‖ ||
‖ ‖
β1 ⋅ c ||
‖ ⌠
‖ Pj ← 0.85 ⋅ fc ⋅ ⌡ b ((y)) d y − As ⋅ fs ||
‖ ‖ 0
||
‖ ‖ β1 ⋅ c ||
‖ ‖ ⌠ ||
‖ ⎛ h ⎞ ||
‖ ⎮ ⎜ ⌠ y ⋅ b ((y)) d y ⎟
‖ ‖ ⎮ ⌡ rows ((d)) − 1 ⎛ ⎛ d ⎞ ⎞ ||
⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎜ (
rows (d)) −1⎟ ⎟ ||
‖ ‖ M ← 0.85 ⋅ fc ⋅ ⎮ b ((y)) ⋅ ⎜――――
0
− y⎟ d y + ∑ As ⋅ ⎜d − ―――― ⋅ fs ⎟
‖ ‖ j ⎮ h ⎜
⎝ n ⎝ n 2 ⎟
⎠ n
⎠ ||
‖ ⎜ ⌠ ⎟ n=0
||
‖
‖
⎮ ⎜ ⌡ b ((y)) d y ⎟ ||
‖ ⎮ ⎝ 0 ⎠
‖ ‖
⌡ ||
‖ ‖ 0
||
‖ ‖ ⎛ ⎛h rows ( ) ⎞ ( ) ⎞ | | ||
‖ ‖ if P > 0.85 ⋅ 0.8 ⋅ ⎜0.85 ⋅ fc ⋅ ⎜⌠ b (y) d y − ( )
As − 1 rows ( )
As − 1
‖ ϕP ← ( ) ∑ As ⎟ + fy ⋅ ∑ As ⎟| | ⋅ max ((ϕ)) | |
‖
‖ ‖
j ‖ j ⎜⎝ ⎜⎝⌡
0 n=0
n⎟
⎠ n=0
n⎟ | |
⎠ | ||
‖ ‖ | ||
‖
‖ ‖ ‖ ⎛ ⎛h (As)) − 1
rows ( ⎞ (As)) − 1
rows ( ⎞ | | ||
‖ ‖ ‖ 0.85 ⋅ 0.8 ⋅ ⎜0.85 ⋅ fc ⋅ ⎜⌠ b (y) d y − ∑ As ⎟ + fy ⋅ ∑ As ⎟ |
‖ ‖
( ) | ||
‖ ‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ ⎜⎝0⌡ n=0
n⎟
⎠ n= 0
n⎟
⎠ | | ||
‖
‖ ‖ ‖ | | ||
‖
‖ ‖ else | | ||
‖ ‖ ‖P |
‖ ‖ ||
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
j
| ||
‖ ‖ |
‖
‖ ϕM ← M ⋅ max ((ϕ)) ||
‖ ‖ j j ||
‖
‖ A ← 1 ⋅ max ((ϕ)) ||
‖ j |
‖ ‖ ||
‖ C⟨⟨0⟩⟩ ← P |
‖ ⟨1 ⟩ |
‖ C⟨ ⟩ ← M |
‖ C⟨⟨2⟩⟩ ← ϕP |
‖ ⟨⟨3⟩⟩ |
‖ C ← ϕM
|
‖ C⟨⟨4⟩⟩ ← A |
‖C
‖ |
 306.007

1.35⋅10³

1.2⋅10³

1.05⋅10³

900

700.694 750

600

⟨⟩
450 C⟨0⟩ ((tonf))
⟨⟩
C⟨2⟩ ((tonf))
300

⟨⟩
U⟨0⟩ ((tonf))
150

0
-75 0 75 150 225 300 375 450 525 600 675

-150

-300

⟨⟩
C⟨1⟩ ((m ⋅ tonf))
⟨⟩
C⟨3⟩ ((m ⋅ tonf))
⟨⟩
U⟨1⟩ ((m ⋅ tonf))