‫ماموَستا لة ئامادةيى رِوَشهبريى كورِان‬ 07701504902 ‫ بيشوان عمر‬.

‫م‬

‫ثرسيارةكاني ووزاري‬
)‫هةموو ثرسيارةكاني ووزاري بة جياكراوةيي (بابةتةكان جياكراونةتةوة‬

Grammar. Unit One

 Giving instructions and advice
1. I haven’t been feeling well for a while.
A. You should visit your teacher. B. You’d better not tell anyone.
C. You should go and see the doctor. D. You ought to go to the
supermarket.
2. Choose a suitable advice for someone who is very late to school.

A. You need to go to the supermarket. B. You should take a taxi.

C. You have to do your revision first. D. You must taking the first bus.

3. You’d better try again and again .This sentence expresses:

(A. certainty B. advice C. reported advice D. passive voice)

4. I have no food in the house and my friends are coming to visit, then you ………….to the
super market.

(A. need to go B. have go C. must went D. should gone)

5. We are all different, so you……………for yourself.

(A. Should decide B. need to decision C. must should decide D. have decide to)

 Suggestion
1. ……………………contact my brother for advice?
(A. what about B. let’s C. I suggest D. why not)
2. …………………put the calendar on that wall then everyone can see it?
(A. let us b. why not C. what about D. I suggest)
3. …………….. draw a portrait of our martyred peshmarga?
(A. why not B. must have C. I suggest D. let’s)
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4. We say…………if we disagree to a suggestion.

(A. not good B. what about C. I don’t think so D. good idea)

5. We say………… when we don’t agree to a suggestion, but when we ………….. we say “

good idea” .

(A. agree / may be not B. may be not / agree

C. disagree / may be not D. I don’t think so / disagree)

6. ………change the title of your essay?

( A. why not B. what about C. may be not D. let’s)
7. …………. go and see the time table now?
(A. I suggest B. what about C. let’s D. why not).
8. My father can’t do the work alone, …..…help him.
(A. why not B. what about C. let’s D. I suggest)
9. Which expression is used when you agree to a suggestion?
(A. good idea B. may be not C. not great D. none )
10. If we disagree to a suggestion, we say ……
(A. Great idea B. may be not C. Huge D. Good idea)
11. These students can't do their home work. ……..…teach them.
(A. why not B. let's C. Good idea D. I suggest)
12. ………..buy a new suit for the interview.
(A. let’s B. why not C. I suggest D. what about)

 Comparative and superlative forms

1. This year my school was……………than last year.
(A. busy B. the busiest C. busyer D. busier)
2. I started to understand this subject………………than before.
(A. good B. well C. better D. weller)
3. If your mobile phone costs 300$ and mine costs200$then………
(A. Your mobile is more expensive than mine
b. My mobile is cheaper than yours
C. Your mobile is expensive than mine
D. (a and b) )
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4. Our planet looks …………its real size from the moon.

(A. smaller B. the smallest C. smaller than D. small )
5. Haval gets to know the city ………. than you do.
(A. gooder than B. better C. good D. the best)
6. This is the ……… shirt in the store.
(A. most colorful B. more expensive C. better D. worse than).
7. This is the ………….. box I have never seen.
(A. smaller B. small C. more small D. smallest).

 Tenses
1. We…………………studying this subject for three years.
( A. have been B. have C. has been D. had)
2. ………………… you ever ………………. On Tv?
(A. Had / were B. Have / been C. Have / being D. Were / have)
3. During the past three weeks, we have been having a wonderful time.( the tense of
this sentence is…)
(A. past continuous B. future continuous
C. present perfect continuous D. present continuous).
4. The new model of the dam has………
(a. already build B. been already build C. already been built D. none)
5. ……………….? We will miss the school bus if we don’t go faster.
(A. Don’t you understand B. Doesn’t she understanding
C. Is he understand D. Haven’t you understand )
6. My apartment has a wonderful view and I …………..so happy anywhere else in my life.
(A. haven’t never felt B. have never felt C. had never feel D. has never felt).
7. It was very good, but I ………… to do it before.
(A. forgot B. forgotten C. had forgot D. will forgotten)
8. He ……….. to play with us after he ………… he his work.
(A. was allowed / had done B. is allowed / have doing
C. was allowing / will do D. allowed / will do)
9. As we ………. the house, it started to rain.
(A. were painting B. would be painting C. have paint D. will painting )
10. Our teacher ……….. us extra homework after we…………. the lesson.
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(A. gave / had finished B. give / has given

C. will give / finished D. giving / are finishing)
11. While she …………. him round, they took many photos
(A. is showing B. shows C. will show D. was showing)
12. While the farmers ………… in the farm, the machine …………
(A. was working / stop B. were / stopping
C. was / finish D. were working / stopped)
13. ……….. your friend Saman ………….which job to take?
(A. has / decide B. is / decide C. has / decided D. have / decision).
14. While the students …………………….. in the play ground, it …………………… to rain.
(A. were walk / began B. are walking / begun
C. walked / were begun D. were walking / began)
15. While I……….in bed, I…………my research.
(A. was lying/finish B. was lying/finished
C. am/finished D. was/finish)
16. They …………… to eat the fruit after they ……………their hands.
A. started / had washed B. had started / had wash
C. starting / will wash D. started / will wash
17. …………..they…………for the bus, they ……………an accident.
(A. While / were waiting / saw B. when / wait / had seen
C. If / waits / will see D. As / were waiting / see
18. She…………….in that company for three years.
(A. May be working B. will be work C. has been working D. has being worked)

Because....
19. The atmospheric emissions ………… terrible because factories ……… allowed polluting
freely.
(A. were / had been B. had / was C. had been / were D. (b and c)
20. I …………..say anything because she …………..talking.
(A. Didn’t / has finished B. don’t / had finished
C. didn’t / had finished D. wasn’t / hasn’t finished
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Unit Two
 Prepositions
1. According to my schedule we have a rest ………… 9 :30
………………10:00……………Sunday.
(A. at , in , on b – from , to , on C. to , from , to D. from , to , in)
2. The lessons started …………… the afternoon………….. Monday and Friday.
(A. from / to B. on / in C. during / at D. in / on)
3. I will meet him………….nine thirty ……………New Year’s day.
(A. Before / at B. during / in C. from / on D. at / on)

 Tag question
1. By tomorrow You’ll be in London,………?
(A. will you B. can’t you C. aren’t you D. none of them)
2. My father won’t mind if I use his phone,………..?
(A. wouldn’t he B. will he C. won’t he D. isn’t he)

 Negative question
1. Which one do you think is a negative question sentence?
A. You should be at school, should you? B. Shouldn’t you be at school?
C. You don’t have to be at school? D. both (a + b)
2. ……………me alone? I will be alright. Ok
(A. Can’t you left B. Will you leaving
C. Can’t you leave D. Don’t you left
3. Which negative question is correctly formed?
(A. Didn’t you finfish your homework? B. why you didn’t finish it?
C. computer games aren’t amazing. D. haven’t studied it before a long time?
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 Future continues
1. ………working till the end of the week?
(A. will you be B. you will be C. will you being D. would you be)
2. Next week, my father…………………….. this new company.
(A. would running B. will be run C. will be running D. could be)
3. ……… working till the end of the week?
(A. you will be B. will you being C. would you be D. will you be)
4. Which country…….first?
(A. Will you visiting B. you will be visiting
C. will you be visiting D. none of these)
5. ……………… to do that? Yes, I will.
(A. When will you be trying B. Will you be trying
C. Will you be try D. Will you being try)
6. ………………your cousins with his research tomorrow morning?
(A. why you will be helping B. Will you being helping
C. Will you be helping D. How long will you helping)
7. By this time next year, I …..…… the course of English language.
(A. will be attending B. would be attend C. will being attend D. will be
attends)
8. -…………….staying in bed till tomorrow? /Yes
(A. will you be B. you will be C. will you being D. would you be).
9. At midnight tonight, we……………….through the desert.
(A. Will being drive B. will driving C. will be driving D. will be drive)
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 Too and enough

1. Find the right one out.
(A. It was too late to start the work. B. It isn’t time enough to start the work.
C. There doesn’t be enough time to do it. D. It will be too late to started the
work.)
2. They……………….to see the statue of liberty when they were there.
(A. didn’t had enough time B. didn’t have enough time
C. don’t have time enough D. haven’t enough time)
3. I have ………………. to finish my researches.
(A. too much time B. time enough C. much time enough D. time too)
4. My room wasn’t ……………….. to sleep so I turned the heating on.
(A. warm enough B. too warm C. enough warm D. have enough warm
)
5. Choose the correct sentence.
A. There isn’t enough time to relaxed and have fun.
B. There was too much work to do.
C. These children haven’t enough toys to play with
D. I didn’t have papers enough to print the document
6. Aland is …………… to go out alone.
(A. didn't had enough young B. too young
C. young too D. have young enough)
7. My friends are not……………..pass all the tests.
(A. Enough intelligent to B. too activity to
C. intelligent enough to D. enough to clever)
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Unit Three
 Passive voice
1. Choose the right passive voice for this sentence (Start the work in the research)
A. The work are starting in the research. B. The work was start in the research.
C. The work isn’t in the start of the research. D. The work was started in the
research.
2. Choose the right one.
a -Invitations for the conference will be prepared.
B. Invitation for the conference were going to be prepared.
C. Invitation for the conference are been prepared.
D. Invitations for the conference has been prepared.
3. Which of the following carries the idea of passive?
A. The right tools have been chosen for the research.
B. They have chosen the right tools.
C. The right tools are these for the research.
D. The right tool were chosen for it.
4. These chairs …………………….. from pure plastiC.
(a. are going to be make B. has been made C. were made D. have making)
5. This local company……………… Dr. Sirwan the new manager.
(A. has made just B. has just made C. is made just D. have just made)
6. Choose the right passive sentence.
A. my bedroom was been painted. B. This new book had being printing.
C. The bridge has been closed. D. It is starting earlier
7. English language ……in this school.
(A. is teached B. is being teach C. is taught D. will be teach)
8. Choose the right passive sentence.
A. The preparations was going to be finished.
B. The preparations was been finishing.
C. The preparation has been finished.
D. The preparations will being finished.
9. The pyramids………………by the ancient Egyptians.
(A. Had be built B. will be built C. have been build D. were built)
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 Possibility and certainty

1. Long ago travel was dangerous, there could have been an attack. (This sentence
expresses……………….)
(A. passive voice B. possibility in the past
C. certainty in the past D. negative certainty)
2. This circular thing ………… a gold ring.
(A. might have be B. possibly must C. must have D. may be)
3. Where do you think Aram must be now?
(A. Aram might be at home. B. He must be at work.
C. He must have been at Home. D. He must have been at school).
4. Many of the ancient remains show that there ……………… life here for a long- time.
(A. could have been B. must have C. might be D. couldn’t been)
5. Azad’s presentation ………… amazing since there was a lot of discussion.
(A. may have being B. must had been C. may have been D. might been have )
6. Which option carries the idea of possibility?
A. This kind of fish must have been starving.
B. The panda bears may have starved in this zoo
C. A lot of animals are starving in the forest.
D. It might has starved before.
7. An earthquake ………... it years before.
(A. might have destroyed B. must had destroyed
C. may destroy D. can’t have destroy )
8. -When do you think they might come?
(A. They might come today. B. They must come later
C. They must have come. D. They might came now.)
9. Nobody is answering the phone, they ………………out.
(A. May have be B. must be C. could had been D. must have)
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 Formal and informal speech..

1. Which one do you think might express a Formal Speech?
A. It was saying this crisis will over
B. They believe that you are the best one for this.
C. It said hello every one.
D. It is hoped that this will be ready to broadcast before the end of the week.
2. It is said that a dead king was buried in this mound. (This sentence
expresses……………. )
(A. informal speech B. passive voice C. formal speech D. reported speech )

3. Which one shows a formal speech sentence?

A. It is said that human beings have lived here long ago.
B. Rosa asked her brother if he would help her.
C. You should not put things off.
D. It is believe that the ancient remains still buried there.
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Unit Five
 Fractions
1. Choose the right fraction for { 66.7 }
(A. 2/3 b – 3/4 C. 1/8 D. 1/ 3)
2. The written form of the fraction { 3 /4 } is………………………
(a. three and four B. three on four C. three quarters D. quarter past
three)
3. We knew that the quantity of land is 25% which equals to…………
(A. 1/3 B. 2/3 C. 1/4 D. 1/5)
4. The right fraction for 12.5% is :
(A. 1/3 B. 1/8 C. a third D. 2/3)
5. When we change ( 40% ) into a fraction , it will be………
( A. a fifth B. two fifths C. two thirds D. half)

 Conjunction / as long as , unless, conditionals

1. As long as you ………………….. these children more information, they …………………… the
others.
(A. giving / will ask B. will give / ask C. give / won’t ask D. asked / will
given)
2. Unless you ……………….. the knife away from little Dara, he ………………… himself.
(a. will hurt / take B. hurt / would keep
C. hurting / should have kept D. take / will hurt)
3. We ……………….. as long as we use this in a very large scale.
(A. will produce more and more B. produce would more
C. will not had produce D. none of them)
4. Unless you turn the lights off, the bill will be so large.(This sentence is equal to: )
A. As long as you turn the lights off, the bill won’t be so large.
B. As long as you turned the lights off, the bill won’t be so large.
C. The bill won’t be so large if only you turns the lights off.
D. As long as you turn the lights off, the bill will be so large.
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5. If they don’t bring the book back, they will be punished.(this sentence is the same as
…..).
A. if only they bring the book back, they will be punished.
B. As long as they will punished, they will bring the book back
C. They will not be punished as long as they bring the book back.
D. They will be punished as long as they brought the book back.
6. We wouldn’t ……………………. wet yesterday if only we………………………under the tent.
(A. have been / had gone B. had gone / have been
C. have gone / had being D. had gone / have be)
7. We …………...the secrete if only you ……… the truth.
A. could have keep / had told B. had told / should have told
C. should have kept / had told D. none of these
8. If the children ………….home, we…….. them a little surprise.
(A. returns / will give B. will return / give C. return / given D. return / will
give)
9. If the children ………….home, we…….. them a little surprise.
(A. returns / will give B. will return / give C. return / given D. return / will
give)
10. If only I had met him again, I would have been able to tell him the truth.( “If only I”
means……)
(A. I wish B. I believe C. as long as D. I don’t wish)
11. If only I …………so much fizzy drinks, I wouldn’t ……….. such stomachache.
(A. haven’t drink / had had B. hadn’t drunk / have had
C. hadn’t drinking / have had D. none)
12. ………… you had used colors, the picture would have been better.
(A. or B. unless C. who D. if only)
13. As long as you……………regularly, you………….succeed.
(A. Will practice / would B. practice / will
C. had practiced / may D. don’t practice / would
14. If only she…………….care of her car, it wouldn’t……………easily.
A. Had taken / have broken B. has taken / has broken
C. had took / have broke D. will take / have broken
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Unit Six
 Reduced
1. Find the (reduced) relative clause.
A. It is the company which the students are most interesting unseeing.
B. It is the company the students are most interesting unseeing.
C. It the company who the students are most interesting unseeing.
d. The company who the students are most interesting unseeing.

2. Choose the one that could be a reduced relative clause.

A. This is a site in Kurdish and English which aims to encourage international
support.
B. This was set up by a group of people who were experts.
C. Saving the Citadel is the section which tells you about the conversation projects
D. none of these.

 Clauses with why, where, when….

1. I intend to talk about the region...……upper the Mesopotamia lay.
(A. when B. where C. who D. none )
2. I will never forget this school since it was the place…………………… I started my
education.
(A. when B. where C. why D. who)
3. I love this beach………………… land and sea meet.
(A. where B. when C. who D. why)
4. There is a good reason ………………. I wanted to talk with you alone.
(A. why B. so C. who D. that is)
5. This is the park …………I first met you.
(A. when B. where C. who D. why)
6. I don’t like the places…………people smoke a lot.
(A. who B. when C. where D. why)
7. I am intending to write a research, that’s …….. I am collecting the related books.
(A. when B. why C. where D. who)
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8. We started to build a new office ……… we can start our business.

(A. where B. who C. when D. why)
9. The restaurant……………..I usually have diner is really nice.
(A. Where B. when C. why D. who)

 Relative clause/ extra information

1. Choose the correct relative clause with extra information.
A. They were used by Bell that earlier invented the telephone.
B. They invented the telephone which is invented by Bell.
C. They were used by Bell, Who had earlier invented the telephone.
d. They were used by Bell, which earlier invented the telephone.
2. Choose the correct relative clause with extra information.
A. They are the people, which wanted to buy our house.
B. These are the people who bought the cars.
C. The people, who wanted to buy the house, are very rich.
D. These are the boys, that tried to enter the house.
3. Choose the correct relative clause with extra information.
A. Bell invited many useful thing who moved from Scotland to America.
B. Bell, that invited many useful thing who moved from Scotland to America.
C. Bell, who moved from Scotland to America , invented many useful things.
D. Bell, which moved from Scotland to America, invented many useful things.
4. find the wrong one out
A. Azad Qadir, who was from Kurdistan, talked about Kurdistan.
B. This person is from Kurdistan, which is part of Iraq
C. Azad Qadir was from Kurdistan, who he talked about Kurdistan.
D. Kurdistan, which is a part of Iraq, suffered a lot under the previous governments
5. choose the correct relative clause with extra information.
A. We saw the latest Harry potter film, which was really interesting.
B. He finally met the man, which we first visited.
C. He decided to telephone MR. jack that was in the meeting.
D. We saw the person, which had earlier used the room.
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 Purpose
1. My brother worked as a volunteer in this program………………………. he could get extra
experience.
(a.so as to B. in order to C. for the purpose of D. so that)
2. Bell used fibre optics ……………….. transmit pictures and sound.
(a.so as to B. in order to C. both of them D. none of them)
3. Scientists worked hard to improve the technology…………….they………………. use it
over long distance.
(A. so that/can B. so that/could
C. so as to/could D. for the purpose of/could)
4. Carla spends time with each customer………………
(A. so that she can solve the problem
B. so as to she could solve the problem
C. for the purpose of solve the problem
D. the problem is solved)
5. Graham Bell used fibre optic……….. transmit pictures and sounds.
(A. so that B. for the purpose of C. so as to D. as long as)

6. You have to wake up earlier, ……. on time.

(A. so that you can been B. so as to be
C. for the purpose of be D. in order to being)
7. Azad Qadir went to New York …………. talking about Kurdistan.
(A. so as to B. for the purpose of C. so that D. in order to)
8. Azad Qadir went to New York …………talk about Kurdistan.
(A. as long as B. so as to C. so that D. for the purpose of)
9. I went to be early……………be tired in the morning.
(A. So that B. in order to C. for the purpose of D. so as not to)
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Unit Seven
 Used to
1. Back in grade 10 we didn’t …………………… as much homework as we do now.
(A. used to have B. were used to have C. use to having D. use to have)
2. They are not …………………the homework by themselves.
(a. use to doing B. used to doing C. do use to D. used to do)
3. This village……………….depending on itself from now and on.
(A. were used to B. was used to C. are use to D. is used to)
4. We are ……………a great job this year.
(A. used to achieving B. used to achieve
C. using to achieved D. use to achieve)
5. Susan didn’t ………… when she was a child.
(A. used to drinking B. using to drink
C. use to drank D. use to drink)
6. People …………travel on horses many years ago.
(A. use B. using to C. use to D. used to)
7. This player ………use his left leg to shoot the ball.
(A. was used to B. were used to C. are used to D. used to)
8. We………………..camping every spring.
(A. Used to go B. are used to go C. use to going D. used to going)

 Conjunction + participle
1. …………………… New York last Saturday, I have been having a wonderful time.
(a. After I leave B. Before leaving C. While I will be leaving D. Before I will
leave)
2. …………my studies at college, I will be ready for work.
(A. After finishing B. Before I finishing
C. After I had finished D. While I would finish)
3. …………to the United States, he has gained a new job.
(A. While he will coming B. After he comes
C. After coming D. Before he comes)
4. ………… his education at this college, he was able to get useful skills.
(A. After he will starting B. Before starting
C. On started D. When they starting)
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5. Tom lost his key……………..through the park.

(A. While walking B. if he walks C. after he walking D. before walks)

 S + v + O + V, ing
1. We heard the new leader of the government ……………
(A. give B. will give C. gave D. giving)
2. We remember the mayor of New York……….. his speech.
( A. giving B. has giving C. had been giving D. give)
3. We remember the parrot ……….the words.
(A. repeating B. has repeating C. have been repeating D. repeat)

 Verb + to base Or Verb + v,ing

1. We should have to keep …………………. pure, fresh water for drinking.
(a. looking B. looked C. would have looked D. may look)
2. My friends and I enjoyed……………the new story.
(A. reading B. to read C. read D. both of them)
3. When you refuse the useful moments, you risk ………the future.
(A. damage B. to damage C. damaging D. none)
4. My children would love …………… fun in this park.
(A. having B. to have C. to having D. both ( a + b))
5. The New manager suggested …………the future plans.
(A. changing B. to change C. (a + b) D. change)
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 Reported speech
1. The reported speech for (Can you get the supplies during the winter?)
A. You should get the supplies during the winter.
B. He asked me if I could get the supplies during the winter.
C. He asked me if could I get the supplies during the winter.
d. He warned me not to get supplies during the winter.
2. Which one shows the best reported speech sentence?
A. I added why her brother help her.
B. Rosa asked her brother if could he help her
C. It is said that human beings have lived here long ago
D. she asked him if he could help her.

3. My father asked me whether ………..him.

(A. to help B. could I help C. I could help D. I had help)
4. 26- “Can I go home with my friends?” ( He asked me………)
A. could he go home with his friends. B. if he would go home with his
friends.
C. when he could go home with his friends. D. whether he could go home with
his friends.
5. “My father will get angry if he finds out.”( She said…………….)
A. that if her father would get angry he would finds out.
B. that her father would get angry if he found out.
C. why her father would get angry if he would finds out.
D. her father should get angry whether he finds out.
6. My sister inquired ………… I …………..the work before.
(A. why / has done B. if / had done
C. whether / had did D. where / had do)
7. Choose the correct reported
A. He wanted to know whether I had know my computer.
B. He inquired if I had came by train.
C. She asked me if I could type the document.
D. Both A and C