BIOTOGY

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The particular purpose of classification of living organisms 36. The study of ageing is known as IPunjab 20001
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is to ICBSE '991 (l) Polynology (2) Gerontology Is:
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(1) name the living organisms (3) Genetics (4) Spermology j r iregE,
(2) explain the origin of living organisms 37. Binomial nomenclature consists of[CET Chd 2000]
(3) trace the evolution of living organisms 3lt Tb @&"
(l) One Latin and one vernacular name
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(4) Facilitate identification of unknown organisms (2) One scientific name and one Latin name
Who developed the 'key'for identification of animals?
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(3) One generic and one specific name rj, Eirm
lMP.99l (4) One scientific name and one vernacular name ,Jr Dh
(l) John Ray (2) Goethe
38. Amniocentesis is the withdrawal of amniotic fluid Sil nie hrtn
(3) Theophrastus (4) George Cuvier
during: [MP20001 :HE
The technique by which "Dolly" the sheep obtained is (1) gestalion (2) lactation
temred as: lcBsE'991
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(3) menopause (4) menstruation i 5Eqr
(l) cloning by gene transfer
39. Amniocentesis detects: [CBSE '97; Punjab 20001 S. I[b&d
(2) cloningbynucleartransfcr
(3) cloning without the help of gametes
(1) deformity in brain (2)
hereditary diseases i, fia
(4) cloning by tissue culture of somatic cells
(3) deformity in heart (4)
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40. The phylogenetic system refers to grouping j, f,ryt
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(l) Histoire Naturella [Punjab'991 [Punjab 20001
(2) Syslema Naturae (l) According to floral similarities S- Km;sd{il
(3) (2) Of plants in order of their increasing complexities ,lr rfllr
Historia Animalia
(4) Philosophie Zoologique (3) According to evolutionary trends I rilfil
18. The study of development of an organism from the egg to (4) According to all morphological characters. !r bd
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the adult stage is known as:
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(1) embryology (2) The study of trends in human population growth and the foftroed
evolution 41.
(3) (4) prediction of future development is known as:
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celltheory genetics
One of the sciences for which training in biology is \ [Kerala 20001
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essential, namely the science of freating diseases with (l) Sociology (2) Geography
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drugs or curative substances, is called: [AMU '991 (3) Demography (4) Anthropology
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(l) Medicine (2) Pharmacy 42. Choose the correct pair
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(3) Pest control (4) Physiotherapy

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IRPMT'96; CPMT'2000; JK 20001
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_.r , Study of form and structure of organisms is:[DPMT '99] (1) Sericulture-fish -ltmegii!'
(1) ecology (2) taxonomy (2) Silviculture - silkworm
(3) anatomy (4) morphology lu C
(3) Apiculture - honeybee 3rm
-1 1 Karyotaxonomy is a modem branch of classification (4) Pisciculture - forestry r
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t2) qumb€r of nuclei
43. The cell nucleus was discovered by:
ICPMT'96;Punjab 2000; Kerala 20001
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(3) number of chromosomes (l)Robert Brown (2) Schleiden jr rt
(4) trinomial nornenclature (3) Robert Hooke (4) Schleiden 4r po

I I \['hich of fte following species is restricted to a given 44. The first cloned animal of the world is
ICBSE 20001 p&

area? [CPMT.99|
(l)Molly-Sheep (2) Polly-sheep t Thr m
(1) Sibling species (2) Sympatric species
(3) Dolly-sheep (4) Molly-buffalo lr 5l
(3) Endemic rryecies (4) Allopatric species 45. Evolutionary history of a group of organisms is called : '3r V
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i-1. The basis of karyotaxonomy is [Haryana 20001 r
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(1) Number of nucleoli (l) ontogeny (2) taxonomy
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(2) Sedimentation rate of ribosomes (3) phylogeny (4) systematics :,&
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(3) Chromosome banding 45. Binomial nomenclature was introduced by :

(4) Chromosome number ICBSE'90,'941 BHU'91; WN,IC '0U {t Tres

One of the following book was written by Aristotle (l) Linnaeus (2) Darwin lr h
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(l) Historia animalium lMP.99l (3) Aristotle (4) de Candolle
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(2) Historia plontarum 47. Phylogenetic evidence cannot be given by: [WMC '011
(3) Systema naturae (1) embryology (2) physiology ,4r I
(4) ffienzenfamilien die naturalichen (3) morphology (4) biogeography ril !fro*e(
A system of classification in which large number of traits Who appears to have first used the term 'ecology' in
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are considered is lcBSE.99l 1886? IBHU'0U ,rit
(l) Artfficial system (2) Natural system (l) F.Clement (2) E. Haeckel
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(3) r4r !
Synthetic system (4) Polyogenetic system (3) E.J. Kormondy (4) LG.S. Hilaire