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MATLAB Excercises

These MATLAB exercises involve creating vectors and matrices with specific elements, performing operations on them like sorting and indexing, and plotting functions of multiple variables. The document provides 14 questions to complete as MATLAB exercises without using loops or conditional statements. It aims to practice vector and matrix notation and various related operations. For help or feedback, contact the provided name and office details.

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Ranaissance
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85 views

MATLAB Excercises

These MATLAB exercises involve creating vectors and matrices with specific elements, performing operations on them like sorting and indexing, and plotting functions of multiple variables. The document provides 14 questions to complete as MATLAB exercises without using loops or conditional statements. It aims to practice vector and matrix notation and various related operations. For help or feedback, contact the provided name and office details.

Uploaded by

Ranaissance
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Matlab Exercises

These exercises should help you to get used to vector and matrix notation in MATLAB,
indexing, matrix and element-wise operations. Do not use any loops (for, while) or if-else
statements. Find general solutions, not solutions for the given examples.

1. Create a vector x containing integer numbers from 1 to 100. Create a vector y


containing numbers 1, 0.9, 0.8, 0.7, . . . 0.1, 0 in this order.

2. From x create y containing first 25 elements of x, z containing elements of x with


indexes from 50 to 75 and w containing elements with even indexes.

3. Create matrix 3 by 3 with all ones. Create matrix 8 by 1 with all zeros. Create
matrix 5 by 2 with all elements equal to 0.37.

4. Create vector 1 by 25 containing random elements uniformly distributed in the


interval [−0.5, 0.5].

5. Create a vector x = [3, 1, 2, 5, 4]. From x create y containing the same elements
in the reverse order, find indices of elements greater than 2, create z containing
elements of x which are smaller than 4.

6. Create vector s containing elements of x sorted in an ascending order. Clear x from


the workspace. From s create back a vector with the same elements and in the same
order as in x.

Example: >> x = [3 1 2 5 4];


>> ...... % create s from x
>> clear x
>> ...... % create x back from s

7. Given matrix m = [1, 2, 3; 2, 1, 5; 4, 6, 4; 2, 3, 2], create its submatrix n containing


first two rows and the first and the third column (i.e., row indexes i = 1, 2 and
column indexes j = 1, 3).

8. Given the same matrix m = [1, 2, 3; 2, 1, 5; 4, 6, 4; 2, 3, 2], create matrix n with rows
sorted in a descending order of elements in the second column.

Example: 1 2 3 4 6 4
2 1 5 => 2 3 2
4 6 4 1 2 3
2 3 2 2 1 5

9. Calculate the outer product of two vectors x = [1, 2, 3] and y = [0.1, 0.2, 0.3]. Mul-
tiply these two vectors element by element.
10. Given vector a = [8, 6, 4] and integer number n = 4 create matrix b containing
n-times a(1) in the first row, n-times a(2) in the second row, etc.
(i.e. b = [8, 8, 8, 8; 6, 6, 6, 6; 4, 4, 4, 4]).

11. Given matrix a = [0, 2, 1; 3, 1, 0; 4, 6, 4; 2, 0, 2], create a matrix with 1’s at locations
where a has zeros and 0’s elsewhere. Create a matrix containing all 0’s except the
maximum elements in each row of a (i.e. b = [0, 2, 0; 3, 0, 0; 0, 6, 0; 2, 0, 2]).

12. Given a vector x = [3, 1, 4] and integer number n = 5, create vector y containing
n-times x(1), n-times x(2), etc. (i.e., y = [3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4]).

13. Evaluate a function of two variables z = y + x.e−3|y| over the range x = −1 : 0.1 : 1,
y = −1 : 0.1 : 1. Plot a 3-D mesh surface and a contour plot of this function.

14. Z is an NxM matrix which contains integers from 1 to 255 (an image, perhaps).
There are only K unique integers in the matrix (K < 255). Write a function
that maps the integers in the the matrix from the range (1, 255) to (1, K) while
preserving the order of the numbers (see the example below). This operation is
similar to compressing the colormap of an image.

Example: 1 10 25 1 2 3
123 233 255 => 5 8 9
172 201 54 6 7 4

Questions, comments, suggestions address to Tamás Keviczky, Mekelweg 2, room 8C 3-21,


tel. 015-2782928

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