Understanding Verbs – their Forms and Use Has (if singular noun) or Have (if plural

Usage noun) following the past participle form of the

verb.
Verbs are action words. Their main usage is
simple to remember. Examples:
Present Tense
She has written the most romantic poem. –
Add S when talking about Singular
since “she” is a singular noun, use HAS + Past
Nouns (he, she, it, everyone, everybody, no one,
participle form of verb
nobody, either, neither, someone, somebody,
They have written the funniest story. – since
anyone, anybody)
“they” is a plural noun, use HAVE + Past
Taylor writes her original lyrics.
participle form of the verb
Harry dreams of being a wizard.
english grammar and correct usage tests
She wants to marry you.
Nobody cares for your Facebook status.
Understanding Pronouns and their Antecedents
Everyone knows this is the best reviewer.
Pronouns are words that substitute nouns. Every
Don’t add S when talking about Plural Nouns
pronoun has antecedents and they must be near
like – I, You, We, They and other plural nouns
each other.

Examples:
Sentences examples:

Every weekend, Sheila practices her piano

lessons in her house. (Correct)
I love her to the moon and back.
Every weekend, Sheila practices piano lessons
You care for me more than you should.
in her house. (Incorrect)
We review the CSE pointers to ace the coming
Understanding Prefix and Suffix
exam.
Prefixes are syllables attached at the beginning
They watch the concert to see Justin.
of root words.
Her children study together every night.
Suffixesare syllables attached at the end of root
Many students volunteer for the show.
words.
Past Tense
Add D or ED to regular verbs, used when talking
Examples and meanings:
about the past.
prefix sample sentences
Examples:
suffix sample sentences
Cathy baked a chocolate muffin for me last
night.
Synonyms and Antonyms
The farmers received their first check
Synonyms are words with the same meaning.
yesterday.
Antonymsare words with opposite meaning.
Irregular verbs, change their spelling:
English Grammar and Correct Usage Sample
Examples:
Tests
give – gave – Last Christmas, I gave you my
by Fehl Dungo 438 Comments
heart.
write – wrote – I wrote a letter yesterday when I
was absent.
Past Participle
We made some English Grammar and Correct
Usage tests here including sample questions
with answer keys, sentences including correct
and incorrect ones. Passing this part of the
examination will help you big time in taking other I love her to the moon and back.
exams as well because correct grammar is so You care for me more than you should.
important. We provided tips and helpful lessons We review the CSE pointers to ace the coming
you need to pass this English exam. exam.
They watch the concert to see Justin.
Her children study together every night.
Many students volunteer for the show.
Important Tips to Ace the English Test for Past Tense
Grammar and Correct Usage Add D or ED to regular verbs, used when talking
If you know and understand Correct Usage of about the past.
Verbs, Nouns, Pronouns, Adjectives, Adverbs
and grammar, you will surely pass the English Examples:
exam. It will also help you in answering the other
parts like Numerical Reasoning, Logic, Analogy, Cathy baked a chocolate muffin for me last
Reading and Comprehension since they are all night.
in English. The farmers received their first check
yesterday.
Don’t worry, we will give the blueprint and the Irregular verbs, change their spelling:
best tips here.
Examples:

Understanding Verbs – their Forms and Usage

Verbs are action words. Their main usage is give – gave – Last Christmas, I gave you my
simple to remember. heart.
write – wrote – I wrote a letter yesterday when I
Present Tense was absent.
Add S when talking about Singular Nouns (he, Past Participle
she, it, everyone, everybody, no one, nobody, Use Has (if singular noun) or Have (if plural
either, neither, someone, somebody, anyone, noun) following the past participle form of the
anybody) verb.

Examples:

Examples: She has written the most romantic poem. –

since “she” is a singular noun, use HAS + Past
participle form of verb
Taylor writes her original lyrics. They have written the funniest story. – since
Harry dreams of being a wizard. “they” is a plural noun, use HAVE + Past
She wants to marry you. participle form of the verb
Nobody cares for your Facebook status. english grammar and correct usage tests
Everyone knows this is the best reviewer.
Don’t add S when talking about Plural Nouns Understanding Pronouns and their Antecedents
like – I, You, We, They and other plural nouns Pronouns are words that substitute nouns. Every
pronoun has antecedents and they must be near
Examples: each other.
Sentences examples: searching
for searching
Every weekend, Sheila practices her piano 4. I hope you don’t mind _____ joining you.
lessons in her house. (Correct)
Every weekend, Sheila practices piano lessons to be
in her house. (Incorrect) I had been
Understanding Prefix and Suffix that I may
Prefixes are syllables attached at the beginning my
of root words. 5. Most basketball players are 6 ____ tall or
Suffixesare syllables attached at the end of root more.
words.
foot
Examples and meanings: feet
foots
prefix sample sentences feets
6. These children _____ how to improvise more
suffix sample sentences props for the play.

Synonyms and Antonyms knew

Synonyms are words with the same meaning. knows
Antonymsare words with opposite meaning. know
English Verbal Ability Sample Questions with known
Answers 7. The company will upgrade ______ computer
systems next week.
Answers are already highlighted.
there
Instruction: Choose the correct answer for each their
question. its
it’s
1. Which sentence uses “famish” correctly? 8. Clara ___________ three thousand words for
her essay.
After the straight exam, I felt too exhausted and
famished to eat my favourite foods. have wrote
I could eat a horse, I am famish now. has wrote
I famished my stomach next time you treat me to have written
a meal out. has written
I will bring lots of pizza, that’s a famish. 9. You have too many _______ but few time to
2. Priscila _______ rather not invest her savings prove you’re right.
in the stock market.
hypothesis
must hypotheses
has to hyphothesises
could hypothesess
would 10. Neither Sarah nor Tina _______ the crime
3. Did you have any problem ______ our yesterday.
house?
witness
search witnesses
to search witnessed
witnessing 18. Happy memories are always remembered,
11. You do like going to the party alone. _____ not ________.
you?
forget
Does forgets
Doesn’t forgot
Do forgotten
Don’t 19. Flight Z735 ______ yesterday. 350
12. We had our house _______ in yellow. passengers died in that accident.

painting crush
painted crushed
paint crash
to paint crashed
13. He has been exercising but his immune 20. There is a ________ message when you
system was steadily _________. look closely at her painting.

weak hid
weaken hide
weakened hided
weakening hidden
14. I was ______ that the weather would be
sunny and we would be able to enjoy our The vocabulary part of the Civil Service exam is
swimming. tough and difficult for many but you can pass the
test if you know how to choose the best and
hopeless right answers. The techniques in getting the right
hopeful answer is analysing the given sentences – know
hopelike their consistency and parallelism.
hopely
15. I think it’s not a great idea. I totally ______. Watch out for conjunctions especially the
following: They usually give clues because they
misagree connect phrases, clauses and sentences.
unagree 1. If you are ambivalent with the answers,
inagree analyze the given problem.
disagree
16. So many ___________ I found in the library, confusion
now I’m ready to report. innocent
uncertain
information unaware
informations 2. He left the country because of the ominous
infoes experiences he had in the past.
infos
17. My grandpa always feed his flock of unforgettable
_______ early in the morning. threatening
ugly
sheeps remarkable
sheep 3. Teenagers are easily susceptible to peer
ships influence.
ship flexible
inspired vulgar
dependable weird
inclined bizarre
4. My mother is always adamant in eating 11. Every time I see Cathy looking at me, I feel
breakfast before leaving the house. Euphoria in my bones.

resolute gravity
uncertain ecstasy
forgetful erotic
clueless numb
5. Reading words without understanding their 12. I bought this book because when I read the
meaning is futile. blurb at the back, I fell in love with it.

helpless summary
useless teaser
unnecessary blog
avoidable plot
6. She wears gold but people knows how 13. Finding a way out of the labyrinth is the last
ostentatious she can be. challenge of the competition.

pretentious castle
ambitious forest
gorgeous maze
rebellious box
7. He submitted a grotesque artwork that 14. There is still love in our hearts amidst our
nobody in the class could relate to. seemingly mundane existence.

different complicated
weird modern
beautiful worldly
colorful wealthy
8. Their clandestine affair remained unknown for 15. Cassy has a strong penchant in collecting
three years. cars.

forbidden belief
surprise fondness
secret hobby
unacceptable route
9. They say love is like a firework, a fleeting 16. Diskettes and CDs are going obsolete.
moment.
recycled
brief refurbished
unforgettable updated
shinny outdated
remarkable 17. The Queen of the Night dances vivaciously.
10. Cara is repulsive and rebellious. She always
speaks sordid words. lively
awkward
dirty kindly
sweetly embarrass turquoise
18. The court released a dogmatic statement equilibrium
that made people more hopeful. maintenance occurrence
dilemma
naive conscience mayonnaise
unbelievable bizarre
assertive etiquette Mediterranean
unclear assimilate
19. This generation is prone to plethoric use of bourgeoisie grotesque
mobile gadgets. hygienic

essential dearth irresistible

crucial jeopardy
important luscious negligible
excessive omniscience
20. I am usually haphazard in composing my pandemonium quintessential
poetry but they turn out so well anyway. rendezvous

disorganized Idiomatic Expressions with Meaning and

blank Examples
puzzled Idioms are words and phrases that have
strategic figurative meaning, separate from their literal
meaning like proverbs and sayings.
Correct Spelling, Idiomatic Expressions with
Meaning Examples:
committee separate
melancholy Burning the midnight oil – means working or
occasion license studying late into the night
oxymoron Don’t judge the book by its cover – means don’t
knowledgeable liaison judge something by its appearance
execute Blessing in disguise – something unexpectedly
acknowledgment receipt turned out good
zoologist It takes two to Tango – means actions or
meringue anonymous communications need more than one person.
withdrawal Break a leg – means do your very best
queue yacht
vacuum 1. If you don’t spill the beans now, you might
spontaneous whimsical gonna regret it.
privilege
malicious accessible spread rumors
nuisance let out a secret
commission continuous plant some seeds
nauseous none of the above
eccentric ecstasy 2. Hey, man, you are absolutely barking up the
lingerie wrong tree here because I’m innocent.
rhythm fluorescent
judgment choosing the wrong dog
accommodate ambiguous giving up a fight
hemorrhage accusing the wrong person
setting up an event in a tree Don’t eat your eggs before they are cooked.
3. One proven way to beat an enemy is find his Don’t make plans for something that might not
Achilles heel. happen.
Don’t deal with your problems before they are
solved.
All of the above.
secret strategy 10. iphones became so popular not only to
amulet teens, even my grandparents jumped on the
strong point bandwagon and bought some.
weak spot
4. His new Ferrari costs an arm and a leg so he ride on the gadget and sell Apple
is now looking for another job. jump for technology and sell iphones
joined the new trend and bought iphones
very expensive bought Android and Apple
got fired
met an accident Analogy and Logic:
was stolen Determine the thought and relationship between
5. He married a woman who was born with a the first set of words
silver spoon in her mouth. Apply the same thought and relationship among
the choices for the next set of words
born very beautiful
born very poor Synonym – pretty: beautiful: big: huge
born into a very rich family Antonym – big: small: fast: slow
born very talkative Group – wolf: pack: tree: forest
6. She has different investments because she Cause and effect – rain: flood: quake: sink-hole
doesn’t want to put all eggs in one basket. Sequence – study: graduate: plant: harvest
Classification – blue: color: pants: clothing
doesn’t want to put all resources in one Degree – warm: hot: cold: freezing
possibility Effort and result – paint: painting: write: letter
doesn’t want to cook everything at once Problem and Solution – tired: sleep: itch: scratch
doesn’t want to go bankrupt Function – keyboard: to type: phone: to call
none of the above
7. Whenever his crush passes by the hallway, 1. Iron: metal: : granite: ______
he’s having butterflies on his stomach.

he feels sick marble

he feels nervous rock
he feels like flying sand
he feels so handsome solid
8. Even though they had a nasty fight, they 2. Decibel: sound: : volt: ______
decided to bury the hatchet and move on.
watts
kill the enemy fire
remember the past electricity
bury the dead lightning
forget the past quarrel 3. Coward: brave: : philanthropist: _______
9. My father always reminds us, “don’t count
your chickens before the eggs have hatched.”
selfish
kind dogs
pessimist sheep
optimist ship
4. Logic: reasoning: : ethics: _______ cats
12. Rescind: law: : withdraw: _______
character
behavior bank
subject candidacy
traits deposit
5. Antenna: signal: : net: ______ resume
13. Hoax: deceive: : filibuster: ______
web
catch delay
gross refuse
fish stop
6. Stanza: poem: : act: ______ none
14. Syllabus: course: :agenda: _______
movie
opera subject
song platform
lyric meeting
7. Astrology: Astronomy: :Alchemy: _________ lesson
15. Cat: kitten: :horse: _______

cab
Chemistry puppy
Biology stallion
Physics pony
Science 16. Evaporate: vapor: : petrify: _______
8. Census: population: : inventory: __________
liquid
accounting stone
merchandise magnify
cost cold
list 17. Canvas: painter: : marble: ________
9. Oath: promise: : contract: __________
sculptor
license rock
contact statue
agreement form
paper 18. Hammer: anvil: : pestle: _________
10. Glimmer: Flicker: : murmur: _______
ground
whisper grinder
shout mortar
rumor knife
speak 19. Librarian: books: : curator: _______
11. Bouquet: flowers: : flock:
atlas
encyclopedia One of the challenging exams given from many
room kinds of test is Reading Comprehension
paintings because it is very time consuming. It involves
20. Archive: manuscript: arsenal: ________ with reading lots of paragraphs, articles,
passages, and sections. Do not worry because
soldier this reviewer is made to help you pass the exam
weapon in one take. Reading Comprehension will be
castle easy if you follow our helpful tips and strategies
king here. We always provide sample test questions
21. Bodyguard: protection: : mentor: _______ and exercises for this site reviewer.

advice
counsel
teacher How to pass the reading comprehension in an
leader exam? The following tips, strategies and
22. Novelist: plot: : Architect: _______ exercises are the best reviewer. It will help you
practice in finding the right answers in this type
building of quiz. It really measures how you can
design comprehend and grasp about the topic in a
blueprint passage.
house
23. Molecule: atoms: : tissue: _______ Tips in getting the right answers for Reading and
Comprehension Exam
organ Stay calm and don’t panic. As you open the
cells booklet, you’ll definitely see long passages and
body paragraphs. Do not stress yourself into thinking
neutrons “wow should I really have to read all of this?”
24. Call: telephone: : type: ________ because you really should darling 🙂 Unless you
don’t want to pass the test and just waste your
cellphone chance.
ipad
keyboard
piano
25. Eavesdrop: conversation: : trespass: Read with your eyes not with your mouth. Avoid
_________ lips movement and whispering because reading
with your lips is time consuming besides it will
property distract everyone. Reading with your eyes is
house also reading with your mind, it will help you
land understand what you are reading better.
assets
Do not read word for word. Instead, read group
Reading and Comprehension of words or sections at a time for they will help
you get the main topic of the paragraph. It will
Reading Comprehension Test, Exercise and also help you save time and finish the test on
Strategies time.
by Fehl Dungo 358 Comments
Do not read the answers first before the The best title for the above article is:
questions and the paragraph, it will only confuse
you. Famous Beach in the Philippines
The Beach of Boracay
Boracay, a Blessed Island
Read fast and understand what you’re reading Why People Go to Boracay
to get the main idea of the whole passage. 2. Malaysia Airline Flight MH370’s
Questions are always related about the main disappearance is still under investigation. Many
idea. What is the main idea? It is simply the countries joined in the search for what really
main topic and the center of what is being talked happened and where the aircraft is now. The
about in the article. flight lost contact with air traffic controllers about
an hour after its take off. The weather was fine
Concentrate on the parts of the paragraph when the aircraft was flying so it adds more
where the possible answer can be found. theories about other possible reasons of the
aircraft’s fate. The oil slick spotted off Vietnam’s
coast turned out to be fuel oil used in cargo
ships so it has nothing to do with the aircraft.
Take note of the following: Interpol also says the disappearance of the jet
plane has nothing to do with terrorist attack.
Main idea – is simply what the story is mainly More questions are adding to this quest and no
about specific answer is given and proven yet.
Climax – is the peak point or highlight of the
story The above selection supports the idea:
Plot – is the pattern of events of the story
Conflict – is the tension and struggle part of the That Flight MH370 is somewhere under the sea
story That Flight MH370’s disappearance is still a
Setting – is where and when the story takes mystery
place That Flight MH370 must have crashed after loss
Best or alternative title – is usually being asked contact
too so you must choose the best one that talks That Flight MH370 is in Bermuda Triangle
about the main idea 3. Flappy Bird, a mobile game created in
Focus on reading and everything will be taken 2013 by Dong Nguyen from Vietnam became a
into your mind like a movie playing inside your hit at the start of 2014. At the end of January
head. 2014, it was the most downloaded game in the
1. Boracay, the most famous beach in the iOS App Store. The game is extremely addictive
Philippines, is also known as a blessed island. I and difficult so users strive harder to score
have never met anyone who has not been higher. Due to its intense popularity, the creator
enthralled and fascinated when they visited decided to remove it from the App Store.
Boracay. The first time you set foot on its Because of its millions of downloads, Nguyen
powder-like sand, you’ll surely feel lucky to be in claimed he was making $50,000 per day from it.
a paradise island. The moment you see its The demand of Flappy Bird made some gadgets
crystal pristine water, you’ll be so thankful you’re owners to sell their devices with Flappy Bird
alive. Many locals and foreigners go there again installed for twice or thrice their original price.
and again not only because of the breathtaking
view but also because to celebrate life and its What is the best title for the above article?
blessings.
Most Downloaded Game
The Demand of Flappy Bird Game
Flappy Bird App
The Rise of Game Apps So it’s up to us — all of us — to build the
4. According to NASA, effects that Internet we want. Together, we can build a
scientists had predicted in the past would result space that is greater and a more important part
from global climate change are now occurring of the world than anything we have today, but is
like loss of sea ice, accelerated sea level rise also safe and secure. I’m committed to seeing
and longer, more intense heat waves. Even our this happen, and you can count on Facebook to
Earth’s average temperature has increased do our part.”
about 1 degree in Fahrenheit in the 20th
century. Many experts and scientists believe that Why is Internet Privacy very important to all of
global temperature will continue to rise from 2.5 us?
to degrees Fahrenheit over the next century.
Because it is not safe to trust anyone with our
Which of the following conclusions best online accounts.
summarizes the selection above? Because nobody really owns the internet. It is a
free space.
Climate change will continue to get worse until Because it protects and secures not only our
humanity takes serious actions to stop it. online accounts but also our online activities.
Global climate change is happening on earth Because the government’s protection is not
now. enough.
The effects of climate change are getting 6. Search Engine Optimization a.k.a.
extremely dangerous. SEO is vital for a website to stay successful for a
Global climate change and its effects are long time. The world of internet continues to
occurring and are likely to increase over time. evolve so website owners must stay in the game
5. Mark Zuckerberg, Co-Founder and by making updates while practicing effective
CEO of Facebook spoke with President Barack SEO. Great content and correct SEO are the
Obama to discuss about internet privacy blood of a website because without them, a site
impositions by the U.S. government. Zuckerberg could die.
said, “The Internet works because most people
and companies do the same. We work together The paragraph is mainly about what?
to create this secure environment and make our
shared space even better for the world. The importance of Search Engine Optimization
The life of a successful website
This is why I’ve been so confused and frustrated The secrets of making a website successful
by the repeated reports of the behavior of the How to apply Search Engine Optimization
U.S. government. When our engineers work 7. There are around 2 million Filipinos
tirelessly to improve security, we imagine we’re without jobs today. That includes graduates and
protecting you against criminals, not our own undergraduates. According to survey, there will
government. be another half-million to graduate this year
without possible job placements. Unemployed
The U.S. government should be the champion people complain about job shortage. Many go to
for the Internet, not a threat. It needs to be much the cities to apply to some companies but end
more transparent about what it’s doing, or up going home with nothing. Unemployment rate
people will believe the worst. increases each year even though there are
I’ve called President Obama to express my many job fairs.
frustration over the damage the government is
creating for all of our future. Unfortunately, it The paragraph states that…
seems like it will take a very long time for true
full reform. Unemployment in the Philippines is common
Unemployment rate in the Philippines is 10. Investing has been a hot topic for
seriously increasing quite a while. Many people especially
Unemployment in the Philippines must be solved employees and entrepreneurs don’t rely on time
Unemployment solutions for Filipinos deposits and regular savings account to save
8. “In the Olympic Peninsula of northwest and earn interests. The most common
Washington State, a small town named Forks investments in the Philippines are through real
exists under a near-constant cover of clouds. It estates, mutual funds and trust funds. Although
rains on this inconsequential town more than few people also join trading in the stock market,
any other place in the United States of America. more and more Filipinos are not reluctant to
It was from this town and its gloomy, invest their money and diversify them to different
omnipresent shade that my mother escaped with money making wheels.
me when I was only a few months old. It was in
this town that I’d been compelled to spend a What does the article try to convey?
month every summer until I was fourteen. That
was the year I finally put my foot down; these Filipinos are now willing to open different
past three summers, my dad, Charlie, investments.
vacationed with me in California for two weeks Filipinos are wise in saving their money.
instead. Filipinos rely mainly on savings and deposit
accounts.
It was to Forks that I now exiled myself – an Filipinos invest in real estates, mutual funds and
action that I took with great horror. I detested trust funds.
Forks. Paragraph Organization
Every paragraph, story or an article has a
I loved Phoenix. I loved the sun and the pattern and your goal is to organize the whole
blistering heat. I loved the vigorous, sprawling pattern to present the main thought
city.” chronologically. If it’s hard for you, make an
-Stephenie Meyer, “The Twilight Saga” outline of each topic in the sentences.

Provide the specific setting of the story Watch out for signal words which indicates time
or events.
Phoenix Order or sequence:
Rainy day
Forks, Washington First, second, third, first and foremost,
Twilight afterwards, then, next, at last, until, finally, lastly
9. “It’s twenty-five after six and the sky Comparison: Similarities and differences:
still has some shades of purple and orange…oh
well just like me, I am standing here, in this
secretive rooftop, overjoyed…yet there are still
some fragments of fear and haze… I wonder if But, however, on the other hand, than, likewise,
the sky is glad and excited about the night or if it nonetheless, nevertheless, similarly, oppose to,
is crying over the bright day that passed.” apparently
– Fehl Dungo – “Higher than the Rooftop” Cause and effect:

What is the mood of the story? Because, hence, thus, therefore, consequently,
subsequently
Happiness Paragraph Organization Techniques:
Sorrow Find the topic sentence. It usually contains the
Confusion main idea or the main topic
Grief
Next find the supporting sentences that support 4.
that topic sentence. A. Speaking in English every day is also proven
Find the concluding sentence or the closing effective.
sentence. It usually the final thought or B. Another way is watching English movies and
conclusion and marks the end of the article, TV shows particularly with English subtitles.
paragraph or story. C. Reading articles in books, newspapers, and
Instruction: Choose the best order and magazines is just among the helpful ways.
sequence of the following sentences to form a D. There are many ways to improve and develop
well-organized paragraph. English proficiency.
1.
A. One effective way is to diversify his funds to DCBA 2. DACB 3. DABC
different investments like real estate, stocks and 4. DCAB
money instruments like bonds and trust funds. 5.
B. It is always best to expand money to different A. Others don’t realize yet what to pursue
investment wheels. because they have many dreams.
C. A wise investor must not put all his eggs in B. Finding the right course in college is one of
one basket. the most challenging decisions anyone can
D. He should always consider the risks involved make.
in investing his money. C. Some people want to pursue their dreams
ever since they were just little.
CBAD 2. CBDA 3. CDAB D. Indeed destiny is a matter of choice.
4. CDBA
2. BDAC 2. BCDA 3. BADC
A. It is very vital to have social media presence 4. BCAD
however personal blogs serve as web domains. 6.
B. Most people including celebrities and A. While passport, airline tickets and valid IDs
businessmen have blogs nowadays. are required, proof of financial capacity may be
C. Therefore, building them will help anyone in required for visa application.
promoting himself or his business. B. Many Filipinos rejoiced hearing that good
D. Apparently blogs are like our offices only they news.
are in the internet. C. The Bureau of Immigration announced
recently that proof of financial capacity is not a
primary requirement at the airport.
D. Positive points go to the bureau for this.
BDAC 2. BADC 3. BACD
4. BDCA CBAD 2. CADB 3. CABD
3. 4. CBDA
A. The basic steps in building a website are 7.
easy to remember and registering a domain A. This will be one of your tickets to land a job in
name is the usual priority. the government.
B. Designing a layout will come after that. B. That is why many people apply to take the
C. Finally, adding more content and social Career Service examination.
media presence are required to keep your site C. If you passed the exam, you will get a
active. certificate of eligibility.
D. Then you need a hosting provider to host D. Career Service Eligibility is a major
your site’s content in the World Wide Web. requirement to apply for a job position in the
government.
ABCD 2. ADBC 3. ACBD
4. ADCB
DCBA 2. DBAC 3. DBCA Examples:
4. DCAB 5.98 + 6 + ¾ = ______
8.
A. Your passport will arrive in 7 days if you 1.25 + 1.5 + 7.875 ______
choose the rush processing.
B. Getting a passport is faster nowadays.
C. Now, it only takes about 10 working days.
D. Compared before, it would take about a 25 – 8.35 – 1.3 + _______
month for the regular processing.
addition subtraction decimals
BCAD 2. BDCA 3. BADC
4. BACD For Multiplication, don’t take it too hard because
9. it is very simply too. Just multiply the numbers
A. Facebook has been the number one social and count the decimal places to the right of the
network in the web and the world for quite long given numbers then move in that decimal
now. (count) from the right answer to the left.
B. Mobile instant messaging apps are also
dominating social presence in the internet. Example: 3.05 x 1.4 =?
C. After many acquisitions, Facebook bought multiplication decimals
Instagram, one of the fastest growing photo For Division, you have to divide the classic way
sharing networks. by making the divisor a whole number. You
D. Because of that, Facebook acquired need to move the decimal place to the right to
WhatsApp, a leading instant chat platform like make it a whole number then do the same way
Kakaotalk. with the dividend. Add zeros to the dividend if
necessary. See example below.
ACBD 2. ABCD 3. ADCB
4. ADBC Example: 0.35 ÷ 1.4 (0.35 is the dividend and
10. 1.4 is the divisor here)
A. They will help you to purchase through zero- division decimals
interest installment schemes.
B. Thus, you must be wise and pay in full if you Fractions:
want to avoid never-ending debts. Some of the questions in Math and Quantitative
C. Credit cards are helpful if you know how and Numerical Reasoning tests involve with fractions
when to use them wisely. because they are also related to decimals,
D. However, they will produce interests from percent, mixed numbers and algebraic
interests if you didn’t pay the whole amount at expressions. Again, if you master solving
the due date. fractions, it will be a great edge for you.

CDBA 2. CABD 3. CDAB Addition and Subtraction of Fractions

4. CADB
In this process, the easiest way is to always
Numerical Reasoning simplify the fractions by finding the LCD aka
Decimals: least common denominator, then apply the
For Addition and Subtraction, it is very simple operation. If the result is improper fraction
and easy. Just line up the given numbers though (numerator is bigger than denominator), simplify
their decimal point. If it has no decimal point, put it too by giving the mixed number.
one or convert one. Put zeros to complement How to Multiply and Divide Fractions?
the numbers if needed.
To multiply fractions is easier. Just multiply both There are also logical sequence and number
the numerator then multiply both the series in this Math exam. Of course you have to
denominator. Simplify the product is you must. find the next number from the pattern. You will
know the right answers by applying the same
Example: ½ x ¾ = 3/8 method you used in a sequence to get the next
To divide fractions, inverse the second fraction number or the next.
then we follow the rules in multiplication. You
can also cross-multiply the given fractions. Examples:

Example: How many 1/3’s are there in ½? 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13

division fractions 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128

Converting Fractions to Decimals and vice Problem Solving:

versa: We cannot miss to include this scope here
In converting fractions to decimals, just divide because every Math exam has problem solving.
the numbers and round them off. The key to find the correct answers is to analyse
the given case well and understand what is
Examples: being asked. Apply your magical Math logic.
1/3 = .333
5/8 = .625 Numerical Reasoning Test Samples:
7/8 = .875 Instruction: Solve the following Math quizzes.

Another way is to find a number to multiply by 1. 2187, 729, 243, 81, 27, 9, ____?
the denominator to make it 10, 100 or 1000…
6
Example: 3
convert fraction to decimals 4
source: Mathisfun.com 2
2. 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, ___ ?
Positive and Negative Numbers:
Addition and Subtraction 72
75
Positive + Positive = Positive 81
Negative + Negative = Negative 90
Positive + Negative = Subtract the two and use 3. 13 -21 34 -55 89 ___?
the sign of the bigger number
Positive – Negative = Change the sign of the -95
Subtrahend and follow the rules of Addition 104
Negative – Negative = Change the sign of the -123
Subtrahend and follow the rules of Addition -144
Multiplication and Division: 4. AZ CX EV GT ____?

Multiplying and dividing numbers with similar IR KP

sign equals Positive ( + x + = +) and (– x – = + ) IR KQ
Multiplying and dividing numbers with different IS KQ
signs equals Negative ( + x – = – ) and ( – x + = IS KP
–) 5. A5 D25 G125 J625 M3125 ____?
Number Series and Sequence:
P15525
P15625 6
O15525 12
O15625 18
6. What is -25 + 16? 9
14. What is the sum of ½ + 8/4 + 6/12 ?
9
-9 15/12
-41 3/12
41 3
7. What is 107 – (-17) ? 3 1/12
15. 3/9 x 2/3 = ____
-90
90 6/27
124 2/9
-124 9/18
8. (-9) (-22) = ____? 1/9
16. ¾ ÷ 1/8 = ____
198
-198 8
31 4
-31 12
9. (21) (-4) + (8) (-2) = ____? 6
17. What is the decimal form of ¾ %?
-100
100 .0075
-23 .075
23 .75
10. (-560) ÷ 7 = ___? .00075
18. Convert 3.4% as a fraction.
-80
80 34/100
-553 .34/100
553 3.4/1000
11. 6/8 + 2 ½ + 4/12 is also the same as? 3.4/100
19. What is ¼ in decimal?
½ + 2.5 + ¼
½ + 5/2 + 1/6 .025
¾ + 2.5 + 1/6 .25
¾ + 5/2 + 1/3 2.5
12. What is the Least Common Denominator of .0025
1/8, ¾, and 1/16? 20. What is the ratio of ½ to 2/5?

4 3:4
8 5:4
16 1:3
2 2:5
13. What is the Greatest Common Factor of 36 21. 2.12 is multiplied by 10 to the sixth power is?
and 54?
212.000
2,120,000 28. Cathy scored 85, 87, 90, 95, and 100 in her
212,000 Math exams. What will be her average grade in
21,200 Math from this period?
22. 25 is multiplied by 10 to the fifth power is?
91.40
2,500,000 91.50
250,000 92
25,000 93.50
.000025 29. Letty left home and drove at the rate of 50
23. Find the value of x in the equation: 5x + 25 miles per hour for 2 hours. She stopped for
=10 lunch then drove for another 4 hours at 65 mph
to reach Los Angeles. How many miles did Letty
5 drive to reach LA?
3
-3 115 miles
-5 360 miles
24. If x=8, find the value of y in the equation: 4x 310 miles
– 2y = 28. 100 miles
30. Michelle went to SM for the 3-day sale. She
-4 bought a new pair of shoes and paid only
-2 P2,450 discounted for 20% off. What was the
4 original price of the shoes?
2
25. Find the value of x if y= 8 in the equation: 2x P3,062.50
+ 4y = 50 P3,260.50
P3,620.50
9 P3,026.50
8
10 Clerical Operations
4 1. Which department of an office is responsible
Problem Solving / Word Problems: for hiring new personnel?
Office of the President
26. Kit is twice as old as his friend Sam. Sam is Accounting Department
5 years older than Cara. In 5 years, Kit will be Logistic and Supply
three times as old as Cara. How old is Sam? Human Resource Department
2. Which computer program should you go if you
2 years old want to email a company?
3 years old Word
4 years old Excel
5 years old Outlook
27. James’s dad is 5 times older than James Powerpoint
and James is twice as old as his sister Sara. In 3. This is a telephonic transmission of scanned
two years, the sum of their ages will be 58. How documents of texts and images to a telephone
old is James now? number connected to a printer.

6 years old Photocopying Machine

7 years old Fax Machine
8 years old Typewriter
9 years old Inkjet Printer
4. The chief financial officer is responsible for His Excellency President Rodrigo Duterte
the financial matters and financial management President Rodrigo Duterte
of a corporation, she is also known as the President Digong
_______. 10. How do you address the Queen of England
when you talk about her?

Her Highness the Queen

Auditor Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II
Treasurer Queen Elizabeth II her Highness
Chief Executive Officer Queen Elizabeth II her Majesty
Manager 11. Your boss asked you to send her a soft copy
5. Which department of a company is of your latest résumé. An example of a soft copy
responsible for cash register operations and is:
payment processing?
A print out copy usually in a paper
Cashier Original copy written in a paper
Billing A copy saved in a computer and sent through
Accounting email
Budget A copy from a Xerox machine
6. What is the correct filing arrangement for the 12. When a company asked you to submit your
following names? latest CV, what does CV stand for?

1. Angeles, Mario P. Curriculum Vitum

2. Angeles, Maricel P. Curriculum Virtue
3. Angeles, Marissa P. Curriculum Vitae
4. Angeles, Maria P. Curriculum Vital
13. It is the section of Accounting Department in
4,2,1,3 a company that records goods and services that
4,1,2,3 it receives and the payments it owes.
4,3,2,1
4,1,3,2 Budget
7. All of the following items are found in the Payroll
Official Receipt form except _____. Accounts Payable and Receivable
Name and address of the buyer Inventory
Signature of the recipient 14. Which of the following is not a function of
Quantity of the items paid Accounting Department in a big corporation?
Credit Card Number of the customer
8. The method of indexing and filing where Prepare Interim Financial Statements
names are in alphabetized order. Inventory Management
Bank Reconciliation
Numeric Internal and External Auditing
Metric 15. He is the highest ranking executive manager
Geographic in a corporation and he is the top person in
Alphabetic command in an organization.
9. Which is the best way to address a
correspondence for the President of the Chief Financial Executive
Philippines? Chief Executive Officer
Executive Admin. Officer
His Excellency Rodrigo Duterte Chief Executive Assistant
16. Which of the following is not a responsibility indicating the products, quantities and prices
of a clerical worker? sold to the buyer.

Marketing and promotion for customers Check voucher

Filing and updating purchase orders Purchase order
Updating and billing buyer’s account Delivery receipt
Answering business emails Sales invoice
17. Arrange the proper filing of the following in 22. Which of the following is not a usual
alphabetical order: document used in a sales company?

A. Lieutenant Colonel Mark David Form 137

B. Atty. Elen Rodriguez Delivery receipt
C. Captain Max Aquino Sales invoice
D. Dr. Juan Castro Purchase order
23. One of the responsibilities of a clerical job is
CDAB answering and tending phone calls. Which is the
CDBA best way to answer a phone call in a company?
BDCA
BCDA Say “Hello,” and wait for the caller to speak.
18. Arrange the proper filing of the following in Run and get a pen and notebook then pick up
alphabetical order: the phone.
Answer the phone politely and give your
A. Sec. Dinky Soliman department or company name.
B. Sec. Richard Gordon Wait for fellow employees to answer the phone.
C. Sec. Voltaire Gazmin 24. An example of a hard copy document is:
D. Sec. Armin Luistro
PDF file letter
DABC Company email message
DACB A business letter saved in USB
CBDA Business letter in a paper
CBAD 25. What does a CC means in an email
19. How much is the present Value-Added-Tax message?
in the Philippines?
Copy sent
12% of gross profit Copy furnished
12% of cost of goods sold Copy cat
12% of gross sales Client copy
12% of net income
20. This department of the company is Civil Service Exam 2018 Philippine Constitution,
responsible for preparing and updating General Information, Current Events
customers’ accounts: 1. What are the 3 main branches of the
Government of the Philippines?
Purchasing section Senate, Supreme Court, Congress
Cashier section Presidential, Unicameral- Parliamentary,
Billing Section Bicameral-Parliamentary
Releasing section Legislative, Executive, Judicial
21. This is a type of document issued by a seller The Legislature, The Senate, The Supreme
to a buyer relating to a sale transaction and Court
2. The Supreme Court shall be composed of a 8. The term of office of the President and Vice-
Chief Justice and how many Associates president of the Philippines shall be up to how
Justices? many years?

12 3 years
13 4 years
14 5 years
15 6 years
3. The Commander-in-Chief of all armed forces 9. The members of the House of
of the Philippines this 2018 is _________. Representatives shall be elected for a term of
_______.

3 years
Air Force Commanding General Jeffrey Delgado 4 years
Rodrigo Duterte 5 years
Chief Justice Maria Lourdes Sereno 6 years
AFP Chief Lieutenant Gen. Emmanuel Bautista 10. The following shall be exempted from
4. The executive power shall be vested in the taxation except:
_________.
Lands and buildings
President of the Philippines Churches and convents
House of Representatives Charitable institutions
The Supreme Court Non-profit cemeteries
The Congress 11. The Congress, by a vote of ____ of both
5. The legislative power shall be vested in the Houses in joint session assembled, voting
_________ which shall consist of a Senate and separately, shall have the sole power to declare
a House of Representatives. a state of war.

Congress of the Philippines Two-thirds

House of Ombudsman One-half
The Supreme Court Three quarters
Bureau of Internal Revenue Minority
6. The Senate shall be composed of how many 12. It states that “no person shall be deprived of
senators elected at large by voters of the life, liberty, or property without due process of
Philippines? law, nor any person be denied the equal
protection of the laws.”
21
22 Article VI
23 Bill of Rights
24 Republic Act
7. How long shall the term of office of the Court Order
senators be commenced? 13. All of the following is TRUE except:

No person shall be compelled to be a witness

against himself
3 years No person shall be imprisoned for non-payment
4 years of debt or poll tax.
5 years No ex post facto law or bill of attainder shall not
6 years be enacted.
No person shall be detained solely by reason of revenues to protect the people and extend
his political beliefs and aspirations. public projects and services.
14. The following are citizens of the Philippines
except: Police Power
Power of Eminent Domain
Those fathers or mothers are citizens of the Power if Taxation
Philippines Power to Impeach
Those who are born before January 17, 1973, of 20. The following are members of the
Filipino mothers, who elect Philippine citizenship Constitutional Commission except:
upon reaching the age of majority
Those who are naturalized citizens of the Commission on Civil Rights
Philippines in accordance with law. Commission on Elections
All of the above are true. Civil Service Commission
15. It is the right and obligation by all citizens, Commission on Audit
who are at least 18 years of age, and qualified 21. It states that public office is public trust and
by law, to vote in the election of national and that public officers and employees must, at all
local officials of the government without literacy,, times, be accountable to the people, serve them
property, or other substantive requirement. with utmost responsibility, integrity, loyalty and
efficiency; act with patriotism and justice and
Suffrage lead modest lives.
Election
Voting power Public Trust
Civil Right Constitutional Rights
16. The three inherent powers of the state are Accountability
the following except one: Responsibility
22. Who shall have the exclusive power to
Police Power initiate all cases of impeachment?
Power of Eminent Domain
Power of Taxation House of Blue Ribbon Committee
Power to Impeach House of Representatives
17. It is the power of the State to promote public House of the Senate
welfare by restraining the use of both liberty and Speaker of the House
property of all people. 23. R.A. 6713 is an act to uphold the time-
honored principle of public office being a public
Police Power trust, granting incentives and rewards for
Power of Eminent Domain exemplary service, enumerating prohibited acts
Power if Taxation and providing penalties for violations thereof and
Power to Impeach for other purposes.
18. It is the power of the State to take properties
for the purpose of public use upon payment of Preamble
just compensation. Code of Ethics
Code of Government Officials
Police Power Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards for
Power of Eminent Domain Public Officials and Employees
Power if Taxation 24. The following are duties and responsibilities
Power to Impeach of Public officials and Employees except:
19. It is the power of the State to impose charge
or burden to persons and properties, and Act promptly on letters, inquiries, calls or any
property rights for the purpose of raising other form of communications sent by the public.
Submit performance reports of the agency or
office regularly Asia Pacific Economic Corporation
Accept gifts from the public upon prioritizing their Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation
queries. Asia Pacific Economic Council
Process documents and papers expeditiously. Asia Pacific Economic Countries
25. It is a written instrument containing the 31. Association of Southeast Asian Nations
proposition and required number of signatories (ASEAN) aims to accelerate economic growth,
and shall be in a form determined by and stability, social progress and cultural
submitted to the Commission on Elections. development in the spirit of equality and
partnership to strengthen prosperous and
Bill peaceful community along Southeast Asian
Law Nations. Which of the following countries is not a
Proposition member of ASEAN?
Petition
26. It is the electoral process by which an Hong Kong
initiative on the Constitution is either approved Philippines
or rejected by the people. Singapore
Thailand
Referendum 32. It is a law in the Philippines that aims to
Plebiscite address legal issues concerning online
Petition interactions and harmful internet behavior in the
Initiative Philippines. It aims to prevent and punish
27. It is the power of the electorate to approve or cybercrime in the country.
reject a legislation through an election called for
the purpose. Cybersquatting
Cybercrime Act
Referendum Cybercrime Prevention Act
Plebiscite Cyber Identity Theft Act
Petition 33. __________waste breaks down into natural
Initiative components and can be recycled into the life
28. This law promotes responsible family cycle naturally.
planning and proper use of reproductive
methods to eliminate over-population growth. Bio-chemical
Recyclable
RH Bill Biodegradable
Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Non-biodegradable
Health Law 34. The following are examples of non-
Reproductive Law biodegradable waste except:
Family Planning
29. It is a specialized agency of the United Plastics
Nations that concerns international public health. Metals
Styrofoam
Department of Health Papers
World Health Organization 35. It is a project of DOST for more accurate,
International Health Organization integrated and responsive disaster prevention
All of the above and mitigation system especially in high-risk
30. APEC is a summit that promotes free trade calamity areas of the Philippines.
and economic cooperation throughout the Asia-
Pacific region countries. APEC stands for: PAGASA
I am Ready disk drivers, smartphones, and network adapters
DOST-Advanced Disaster Program to any computer. USB stands for?
Project NOAH
36. PAGASA is the official government agency Unit Serial Box
for weather forecasting, flood control, Unit Serial Bolt
astronomical observations, and time service. Universal Serial Bin
PAGASA stands for _______? Universal Serial Bus

Philippine Atmospheric Geographical and

Astronomical Services Administration
Philippine Atmospheric Geophysical and
Astronomical Services Administration
Philippine Atmospheric Geological and
Astronomical Services Association
Philippine Atmospheric Geophysical and
Astronomical Services Association
37. PHIVOLCS is a branch of DOST to
moderate disasters that may arise from volcanic
eruptions, earthquakes, tsunami and other
related geotectonic phenomena in the
Philippines. What is PHIVOLCS?

Philippine Institute of Volcanology and

Seismology
Philippine Institute of Volcanic and Seismic
Services
Philippine Institute of Volcanic and Seismology
Services
Philippine Institute of Volcano and Seismic
System
38. Which of the following is a renewable source
of energy?

Geothermal energy
Solar energy
Wind energy
All of the above
39. It is a process by which thermal radiation
from the earth’s surface is absorbed by
atmospheric greenhouse gases and is re-
radiated in all directions.

Global Warming
Greenhouse Effect
Ozone Layer
Solar Radiation
40. USB is an industry standard that connects
computers and electronic devices like
keyboards, digicams, portable media devices,